1、综合能力训练卷(四)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1I dont think the experiment is _ failure. At least we have gained _ experience.Aa; an B.a; / C/; an D/; /2He didnt go into detail on this subject; he spoke _.Ain common Bin particularCin general Din short3Ca
2、n you imagine what difficulty people had this year _ against the severe natural disasters?Afighting Bto fightCfought Dfight4Wenzhou is _ in natural resources, _ sea foods and water resources, and is a good place to live.Arich; specially Babundant; speciallyCplenty; especially Dabundant; especially5T
3、hose flowers are _ for your mother on her seventieth birthday.Aintended Bdevoted Csupplied Dproduced6It is obvious to the students _ they should get well prepared for their future.Aas Bwhich Cwhether Dthat 7School children must be taught how to deal with dangerous _.Astates BconditionsCsituations Dp
4、ositions8He made a promise that he would _ us with dinner the next day, but he broke his word.Agive Boffer Centertain Dequip9After a long journey across the whole country from north to south, they found themselves _ as well as their clothes. Apicked out Bcalled outCcaught out Dworn out10The Expo 201
5、0 Shanghai has not only proved to be a great success but also provided a fantastic model for Milan _ managing and organizing events of this scale.Ain need of Bin terms ofCin search of Din favour of11Mary is in bed with a fever and she cant hope to _ the cold in a few days.Aget rid of Bget away withC
6、get off Dget out12If you keep _ with silly questions, I shall go out of my senses.Abothering BinterruptingCtroubling Ddisturbing13Its high time you had your hair cut; its getting _. Atoo much long Bmuch too longClong too much Dtoo long much14Progress so far has been very good. _， we are sure that th
7、e project will be completed on time.AHowever BOtherwiseCTherefore DBesides15This printer is of good quality. If it _ break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expense.Awould Bshould Ccould Dmight 第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。One famous artist Sheikh
8、went back to his hometown. He hadnt seen one of his friends for many years, who was a _16_and needy man. When Sheikh asked about him, he was told by people that the man he was_17_was a rich man and no longer poor. Sheikh_18_to pay a visit to his friend._19_talking with his friend, Sheikh asked him t
9、he _20_for the change in his situation. The man replied that he had been so poor that he was forced to_21_some properties(财产)that belonged to him, like furniture(家具). By selling these things, he had_22_some money enough to start a _23_with.As he was on his way back to his house with the_24_， he saw
10、a poor lady_25_by the road. The man asked the lady the reason, and she_26_that her husband died and her children were_27_. Hearing this, the man felt_28_for her, and on seeing that she_29_the money more than himself, he gave all the money to her. He_30_home and spent the night, sad and_31_for his fa
11、mily.The next morning，_32_he was summoned(召唤) to the house of a rich man. He was told by the rich man that he had six thousand bags of_33_which he wanted to sell quickly and the man could buy it at a_34_price on loan(借用) from him. The poor man did so and sold the rice_35_. He took some more bags sev
12、eral days later and in this way he was able to make much more money. Soon he became rich. 16A.clever Brich Clazy Dpoor17A.living with Bwaiting forCasking about Dlistening to18A.decided Bforgot Crefused Dtried19A.Until BBefore CAfter DWhile20A.message Breason Ctime Dplan21A.sell Bmake Ckeep Dfind22A.
13、saved Bcollected Cpaid Dwasted23A.travel Bbusiness Cfamily Dlesson 24A.money Bnews Chope Dfurniture25A.crying Bwalking Csleeping Dstanding26A.believed BexplainedCshouted Dimagined27A.hungry BdangerousCcrazy Dangry28A.sadness Binterest Cshame Dpity29A.took Bneeded Cowned Dearned30A.drove Breturned Cl
14、eft Dstayed31A.worried Bpleased Cexcited Dfrightened32A.happily BsurprisinglyCcarelessly Dunluckily33A.rice BmeatCvegetables Dclothes34A.low Bfair Chigh Dright35A.slowly Bquickly Chardly Dfinally第二部分阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThe practice of magic includes special words
15、, actions, and objects. Most magic involves a person called a magician, who claims to have supernatural powers. Magic words. To work most magic, the magician sings or speaks special words in a certain order. These words are called incantations or spells. Some spells form prayers to demons(魔鬼), spiri
16、ts, or other supernatural forces. Many societies believe the magic will not work unless the magician recites the spells perfectly. Other magic words have no meaning, though they supposedly possess power when spoken by a magician.Magic actions accompany the words spoken in performing much magic. Many
17、 of these movements act out the desired effect of the magic. For example, a magician trying to make rain fall may sprinkle(洒) water on the ground. The magicians combined words and actions form a ceremony.Magic objects include certain plants, stones, and other things with supposed supernatural powers
18、. Any such object may be called a fetish(物神). But this term often refers to an objectfor example, a carving or a dried snakehonored by a tribe for its magic powers. Many tribes believe fetishes have magic power because spirits live in these objects.Many people carry magic objects called amulets(护身符)
19、to protect themselves from harm. Many amulets are stones or rings engraved(雕刻) with magic symbols.The magician. In some societies, nearly everyone knows how to work some magic. In other societies, only experts practice magic. Magicians may be called medicine men, medicine women, shamans, sorcerers,
20、or witch doctors. In many societies, magicians must inherit their powers. In others, any person may become a magician by studying the magical arts.Many societies believe magicians must observe certain rules and taboos (forbidden actions) for their spells to work. For example, they may be required no
21、t to eat various foods or to avoid sexual activity for a certain period before the ceremony.36What do magic words mean to people in some society? AThey have the power to kill devils.BThey have power if magician recites the right spells.CThey have no effect at all. DThey can be used whenever they wan
22、t. 37People believe magic actions will have an effect if they are accompanied by_.Athe spellsBmagic objectsCstones or rings engraved with magic symbolsDmedicine 38.Why do many people believe in a fetish? ABecause it is often a ring which is worth a lot of money. BBecause it is carved with magic symb
23、ols. CBecause people think spirits live in it. DBecause it can help them with many things. 39Whats the best title of the passage? AHow Magic WorksBThe Power of Magic CHow to Practice Magic DThe Choice of Magicians BEvery culture has a recognized point when a child becomes an adult, when rules must b
24、e followed and tests passed.In China, although teenagers can get their ID cards at 16, many only see themselves as an adult when they are 18. In the US, where everyone drives, the main step to the freedom of adult life is learning to drive. At 16, American teens take their driving test. When they ha
25、ve their license, they drive into the grownup world.“Nobody wants to ride the cheese bus to school，” said Eleanor Fulham, 17. She brought the pressure back to memory, especially for kids from wealthier families. “Its like youre not cool if you dont have a car，” she said.According to recent research,
26、 41% of 16 to 19yearolds in the US own cars, up from 23% in 1985. Although, most of these cars are bought by parents, some teens get parttime jobs to help pay.Not all families can afford cars for their children. In cities with subways and limited parking, some teenagers dont want them. But in rich s
27、uburban areas without subways, and where bicycles are more for fun than transportation, it is strange for a teenager not to have a car.But police say 16yearolds have almost three times more accidents than 18 to 19yearolds. This has made many parents pause before letting their kids drive.Julie Sussma
28、n, of Virginia, decided that her son Chad, 15, will wait until he is 17 to apply for his learners permit.Chad said he has accepted his parents decision, although it has caused some teasing from his friends. “They say that I am unlucky，” he said, “But Id rather be alive than driving, and I_dont_reall
29、y_trust_my_friends_on_the_road,_either.”In China as more families get cars, more 18yearolds learn to drive. Will this become a big step to becoming an adult?40Which may serve as the best title of the article?ACars Helping You to GrowUpBDriving into the GrownUp WorldCTeenagers Driving in AmericaDReco
30、gnized Point of Becoming an Adult4116yearold drivers have more accidents possibly because_.Athey want to show themselves offBthey are never experienced driversColder people always drive betterDthey never drive carefully on the road42Which may NOT be taken into consideration when deciding whether to
31、buy a car?AHow well off the family is.BWhether the kid is old enough.CWhat traffic condition there is around.DWhether its practically needed.43When Chad said “I dont really trust my friends”， he meant that_.Ahe might run into his friends if he drove Bhe didnt agree with his friendsChe might not be s
32、afe if his friends droveDhe was afraid that his friends might well lie to himCIm usually fairly skeptical about any research that concludes that people are either happier or unhappier or more or less certain of themselves than they were 50 years ago. While any of these statements might be true, they
33、 are practically impossible to prove scientifically. Still, I was struck by a report which concluded that todays children are significantly more anxious than children in the 1950s. In fact, the analysis showed, normal children aged 9 to 17 exhibit a higher level of anxiety today than children who we
34、re treated for mental illness 50 years ago.Why are Americas kids so stressed? The report cites two main causes: increasing physical isolation(隔离) brought on by high divorce rates and less involvement in community, among other things and a growing perception that the world is a more dangerous place.C
35、onsidering that we_cant_turn_the_clock_back,_adults can still do plenty to help the next generation.At the top of the list is nurturing(培育) a better appreciation of the limits of individualism. No child is an island. Strengthening social ties helps build communities and protect individuals against s
36、tress.To help kids build stronger connections with others, you can pull the plug on TVs and computers. Your family will thank you later. They will have more time for facetoface relationships, and they will get more sleep.Limit the amount of virtual(虚拟的) violence your children are exposed to. Its not
37、 just video games and movies; children see a lot of murder and crime on the local news.Keep your expectations for your children reasonable. Many highly successful people never attended Harvard or Yale.Make exercise part of your daily routine. It will help you cope with your own anxieties and provide
38、 a good model for your kids. Sometimes anxiety is unavoidable. But it doesnt have to ruin your life.44According to the analysis, compared with normal children today, children treated as mentally ill 50 years ago _.Aprobably suffered less from anxietyBwere considered less individualisticCwere less is
39、olated physicallyDwere probably less selfcentered 45What does the author mean by saying “we cant turn the clock back” in the third paragraph?AIts impossible to forget the past. BThe social reality children are facing cannot be forgotten.CIts impossible to slow down the pace of change.DLessons learne
40、d from the past should not be forgotten.46The author thinks that the conclusions of any research about peoples state of mind are _.Aillogical BconfusingCsurprising Dquestionable47Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?ATo children, anxiety is completely avoidable.BTV and
41、computer play an important role in isolating children from the real world.CExercise does not help to lessen childrens anxiety.DSometimes local news about crime and murder also affects children a little.DJapanese high school students either walk or ride bicycles if the distance is not too great. In o
42、ther cases, students must take public buses and trains. After junior high school, students attend schools based on their high school entrance examination scores. So some students travel a great distance to attend the school._The school day begins at 8：30. Then students assemble in their homeroom cla
43、sses for the days studies. Each homeroom has an average of 4045 students. Students stay in their homeroom classrooms for most of the school day. Only for physical education, laboratory classes, or other subjects requiring special facilities(设备) do students move to different parts of the school. Betw
44、een classes and at lunchtime, classrooms can be noisy, lively places. Some schools may have a cafeteria(自助餐厅), but most do not. In most schools, students bring a box lunch from home, prepared by the mother in the early morning hours.Japanese students spend 240 days a year at school, 60 days more tha
45、n American students. Students in high schools take three years each of the following subjects mathematics, social studies, Japanese, science, and English. Other subjects include physical education, music, art, and moral(道德的) studies. All the students in one grade level study the same subjects. Given
46、 the number of required subjects, electives(选修科目) are few.Afterschool ActivitiesClub activities take place after school every day. Students can join only one club, and they rarely change clubs from year to year, so the clubs are relatively stable. Clubs are made up of sports clubs(baseball, soccer,
47、judo, kendo, etc.) and culture clubs(English, broadcasting, science, etc.). New students usually are encouraged to select a club shortly after the school year begins in April. Clubs meet for two hours after school each day and many clubs continue to meet during school vacations.48Most Japanese high
48、school students often have their lunch_.Ain restaurantsBin school cafeteriasCat home Din homeroom classrooms49Students in the USA go to school_days a year.A180 B200 C240 D30050.The underlined word “rarely” in the fourth paragraph means “_”Aalways Bnever Cseldom Doften51The best subtitle for the seco
49、nd and third paragraphs may be “_”AAt school BIn classCSubjects DHomeroomsESome say everyday miracles(奇迹) are predestined(注定的)the right time for the appointed meeting. And it can happen anywhere.In 2001, 11yearold Kevin Stephan was a bat boy for his younger brothers Little League Team in Lancaster,
50、New York. It was an early evening in late July. Kevin was standing on the grass away from the plate, where another youngster was warming up for the next game. Swinging his bat back and forth, giving it all the power an elementary school kid could give. The boy brought the bat back hard and hit Kevin
51、 in the chest. His heart stopped.When Kevin fell to the ground, the mother of one of the players rushed out of the stands to his aid. Penny Brown hadnt planned to be there that day, but at the last minute, her shift(换班)at the hospital had been changed to see her sons performance. She was given the n
52、ight off. Penny bent over the senseless boy, his face already starting to turn blue, and giving CPR(心肺复苏术), breathing into his mouth and giving chest compressions. And he revived in the end.After his recovery, he became a volunteer junior firefighter, learning some of the emergency firstaid techniqu
53、es that had saved his life. He studied hard in school and was saving money for college by working as a dishwasher in a local restaurant in his spare time.Kevin, now 18, was working in the kitchen when he heard people screaming, customers in confusion, employees rushing toward a table. He hurried int
54、o the main room and saw a woman there, her face turning blue, her hands at her throat. She was choking.Quickly Kevin stepped behind her, wrapped his arms around her and clasped his hands. Then, using skills hed first learned in Scouts. The food that was trapped in the womans throat was freed. The co
55、lour began to return to her face.“The food was stuck. I couldnt breathe，” she said. She thought she was dying. “I was very frightened.”Who was the woman?Penny Brown.52The author wrote the passage to show us that_.Amiracles are predestined and they can happen anywhereBwhoever helps you in trouble wil
56、l get a reward one dayCGod will help those who give others a helping handDmiracles wont come without any difficulty sometimes53Which of the following statements is TRUE of Kevin Stephan?AHe was hit on the face by a boy and almost lost his life.BHe was a volunteer junior firefighter, teaching the pla
57、yers firstaid skills.CHe worked parttime in a local restaurant to save money for college.DHe saved Penny Brown though he didnt really know how to deal with food choke.54The underlined word “revived” in the third paragraph most likely means_.Acame back to life Bbecame worseCfailed Dmoved55.When Kevin
58、 knew the woman was Penny Brown, probably he first felt_.Ahappy Bsurprised CsadDworried第三部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节任务型读写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。If your family is like many in the United States, unloading the weeks groceries includes hauling a case or two of bottled wate
59、r into your home. On your way to a soccer game or activity, its easy to grab a cold one right out of the fridge, right? But all those plastic bottles use a lot of fossil fuels and pollute the environment. In fact, Americans buy more bottled water than any other nation in the world, adding 29 billion
60、 water bottles a year to the problem. In order to make all these bottles, manufacturers use 17 million barrels of crude oil. Thats enough oil to keep a million cars going for twelve months. Imagine a water bottle filled a quarter of the way up with oil. Thats about how much oil was needed to produce
61、 the bottle. So why dont more people drink water straight from the kitchen faucet? Some people drink bottled water because they think it is better for them than water out of the tap, but thats not true. In the United States, local governments make sure water from the faucet is safe. There is also gr
62、owing concern that chemicals in the bottles themselves may leach(过滤) into the water. People love the convenience of bottled water. But maybe if they realized the problems it causes, they would try drinking from a glass at home or carrying water in a refillable steel container instead of plastic. Pla
63、stic bottle recycling can helpinstead of going out with the trash, plastic bottles can be turned into items like carpeting or cozy fleece clothing. Unfortunately, for every six water bottles we use, only one makes it to the recycling bin. The rest are sent to landfills. Or, even worse, they end up a
64、s trash on the land and in rivers, lakes, and the ocean. Plastic bottles take many hundreds of years to disintegrate. Water is good for you, so keep drinking it. But think about how often you use water bottles, and see if you can make a change. Betty McLaughlin, who runs an organization called the C
65、ontainer Recycling Institute, says we should try using fewer bottles: “If you take one to school in your lunch, dont throw it awaybring it home and refill it from the tap for the next day. Keep track of how many times you refill a bottle before you recycle it.” And yes, you can make a difference. Re
66、member this: Recycling one plastic bottle can save enough energy to power a 60watt light bulb for six hours.TitleDrinking Water: Bottled or From the Tap？56._ situationAmericans consume the 57._ bottled water in the world.58._ for peoples preference for bottled waterBottled water is of higher 59._ .I
67、ts more 60._ for people to drink bottled water.Problems with bottled waterThe 61._ of plastic bottles use lots of fossil fuels.Water bottles we use cause serious 62._.63._ the passage offersUse bottles 64._ of glass or steel.Use a refillable plastic bottle as many times as 65._ before recycling.第二节书
68、面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你根据下列要点写封回信。1参加中文学习班；2看中文书刊、电视；3学唱中文歌曲；4交中国朋友。注意：1.词数120左右；2可适当增加细节；3开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。June 8, 2011Dear Peter，Im glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well._Best wishes.Li Hua综合能力训练卷(四)第一部分第一节1B考查冠词用法。句意：我不认为这次实验是一件失败的事，至少我
69、们已经获得了经验。failure意为“失败的事”时，为可数名词；experience意为“经验”时，为不可数名词。2C考查介词短语辨析。句意：在这个话题上他没逐一细说，他大体上说了一下。in general意为“总体，大体”，与句中的go into detail(逐一细说)相对应，符合句意。in common共有；in particular尤其，特别；in short简而言之。3A考查非谓语动词。have difficulty(in)doing sth. 做某事有困难。4D考查形容词及副词辨析。句意：温州自然资源丰富，尤其是海产品和水资源，并且是一个适宜居住的好地方。由第一空可排除C项，ple
70、nty为名词，且后接介词of。由第二空可排除A、B两项，此处指“尤其”，而不是“专门”；abundant意为“充足的，丰富的”。5A考查动词辨析。句意：这些花是准备送给你母亲七十大寿的。be intended for意为“打算为所用”，符合语境。devote奉献；且常与介词to搭配；supply供应；produce生产。6D考查主语从句。此处要分析句子结构，看出it为形式主语，代替that they should get well prepared for their future，并且本句意思完整，故选D项。7C考查名词辨析。句意：学生应该被教育如何应对危险的情况。situation意为“形
71、势，局面；情况”，指各种具体情况综合起来的状态，多指危急或重大的事态，强调外部因素对该事态的影响。state意为“状况，情形，情况，形势”，指人或物在外观、心理、健康、环境等方面的情形，即人或物存在或所处的状态，但不如condition具体。condition意为“状态，状况，情形”，用作单数形式，表示人或物所处的具体状态，尤指内在状态，可与state换用，用作复数形式，笼统地表示一般的状态。position意为“位置；方位；岗位”。8C考查动词辨析。句意：他许诺说第二天招待我们吃晚饭，但是他食言了。entertain意为“招待”，符合语境。give意为“给”；offer意为“主动提供”；eq
72、uip意为“装备”。9D考查动词短语辨析。句意：在从北到南穿越整个国家的长途旅行之后，他们发现不仅衣服磨破了，同时自己也筋疲力尽。wear out意为“筋疲力尽”，符合语境。pick out意为“挑选”；call out意为“叫喊”；catch out意为“恰遇某人不在；将难住”。10B考查介词短语辨析。句意：2010年上海世博会不仅证明是一次巨大的成功，而且就管理和组织这种规模的事件而言为米兰提供了极好的示范作用。in terms of意为“就而言”，符合语境。in need of意为“需要”；in search of意为“寻找”；in favour of意为“支持”。11A考查动词短语辨析
73、。句意：玛丽发烧卧床，她不可能在几天内摆脱感冒。get rid of意为“摆脱”，符合语境。get away with意为“侥幸成功”；get off意为“离开，下(车)”；get out意为“出来”。12B考查动词辨析。句意：如果你继续用这么愚蠢的问题来打断我，我会失去理智的。interrupt意为“打断”，符合语境。bother意为“打扰”；trouble意为“麻烦”；disturb意为“打扰”。13B考查副词短语辨析。句意：你该理发了，你的头发太长了。too much意为“太多”，修饰不可数名词。much too意为“非常；太”，修饰形容词/副词。14C考查副词辨析。句意：进展到目前为止
74、非常顺利。因此，我们确定这项工程将会按时完成。therefore意为“因此”，符合句意。however意为“然而”；otherwise意为“否则”；besides意为“而且，另外”。15B考查虚拟语气。句意：这台打印机质量很好。如果一年之内出现问题，我们会免费修理。虚拟语气中表示将来时间的条件句有三种，就此句而言，应为：If it broke down / If it were to break down / If it should break down。主句中的would是我们判断虚拟语气的依据。第二节著名艺术家Sheikh的一个朋友曾经是非常贫困的人，他卖掉家产想做一些小本生意。但他在途
75、中遇到一个死去丈夫的妇人带着饥饿的孩子，他把所有的钱都给了她。他的善心得到了一个富人的信任，以低价借给他六千袋大米，让他去卖，不久他变得很富有。16.D由本空后面的“needy man”以及第二段第二句“he had been so poor”可知他是穷人(poor)，故选D项。其余选项不合语境。17C由此句的前半句“When Sheikh asked about him”可知此处指Sheikh打听的人，故选C项，ask about意为“询问，打听”。18A由后文可知，他去了那个朋友家，此处应该指他决定去拜访这位朋友，故选A项，decide意为“决定”。B项意为“忘记”；C项意为“拒绝”；D项
76、意为“尽力”；均不合语境。19D根据前后句的逻辑关系可知这两句应该是同时进行的，故选D项，while意为“当时候”。本句意为“当和朋友交谈时，Sheikh问他”。20B由句意可知，Sheikh是问他改变状况的“原因”，故选B项。A项意为“信息”；C项意为“时间”；D项意为“计划”，均不合语境。21A由下一句“By selling these things”可知他把属于他的财产，像家具之类的卖(sell)了，故选A项。22BA项意为“节省”，B项意为“筹集”，C项意为“付款”，D项意为“浪费”。由句意可知，卖了家具之后筹集了一些钱，故B项合适，其余三项不合语境。23B由常识可知，他卖了一些财产，
77、应该是想做一些小本生意来改变状况，故选B项，start a business with意为“开始做生意”。24A由前文可知他卖了财产，此时应该是带着钱(money)回家，故选A项，其余三项不合语境。25A由后一句提到的“that her husband died and her children were”可知这个妇人丈夫死了，这种情况应该是在路边大哭(crying)，故选A项。26B由此空前面的“The man asked the lady the reason”可知他问她原因，这个妇人应该是作出解释，故选B项，explain意为“解释”。believe意为“相信”；shout意为“呼，喊”
78、；imagine意为“想象”。27A由前文她在大哭，她的丈夫死了，及后文他给她钱可推知，她的孩子们应该在挨饿，故选A项，hungry意为“饥饿的”。dangerous意为“危险的”；crazy意为“疯狂的”；angry意为“生气的”。28Dfeel pity for为固定搭配，意为“怜悯某人”。29B由句意可知，他看到她比自己更需要(needed)钱，于是把所有的钱都给了她，故选B项。take意为“需要”时，通常用it作形式主语，指做某事要多少时间；own意为“拥有”；earn意为“挣钱，获得”；均不合语境，故不能选。30B由时间发展的顺序及后面的“spent the night sad”可知
79、他应该是回到了家里，故选B项，return意为“返回”。drive意为“开车”；leave意为“离开”；stay意为“停留”；均不合语境，故不能选。31A准备做生意的钱给了他人，回到家后应该是为自己一家的未来感到担心，故选A项，worried意为“担心的”。pleased意为“高兴的”；excited意为“兴奋的”；frightened意为“害怕的”。32B此处指他受到一个富人的召唤，这一事情应该是“令人吃惊地”，故选B项，surprisingly意为“令人吃惊地”。happily意为“幸福地”；carelessly意为“粗心地”；unluckily意为“不幸地”。33A由本段倒数第三句中的“
80、sold the rice”可知这个富人有六千袋大米要出售，故选A项。34A由前文富人对他的信任，以及后文他把大米卖了变富了，可知这个富人应该是低价把大米贷给他卖，故选A项，low意为“低的”。fair意为“中等的，公平的”；high意为“高的”；right意为“正确的”；均不合语境，故不能选。35B由后文的“He took some more bags several days later”可知几天后又多带了几袋大米，可知他的大米卖得快(quickly)，故选B项。其余三项不合语境。第二部分A36B细节理解题。根据第二段“Many societies believe the magic wi
81、ll not work unless the magician recites the spells perfectly.”可知，很多社会认为只要巫师正确念咒语，巫术就会起作用。37A细节理解题。联系第三段“Magic actions accompany the words spoken in performing much magic”可知，巫术的活动要伴随着语言，而这些语言又叫做咒语。38C细节理解题。从第四段“Many tribes believe fetishes have magic power because spirits live in these objects.”可知，人们
82、之所以相信物神，是因为他们觉得有精神在里面。39C主旨大意题。全文讲述了如何实施巫术，这一点从第一段可以看出来。B40B主旨大意题。从第一段和第二段可知，文章的主要内容是通过让孩子学会开车，通过测试拿到驾照让他们明白自己是成年人了。41B推理判断题。从第六、七及第八段可推断选B项。42C细节理解题。在第五段中讲到了买车的理由，如交通是否便利、家庭开支是否允许等方面的原因，但没有提到交通条件方面的原因，故选C。43C句意理解题。由前面的句子“But Id rather be alive than driving(让我在开车和活着之间作选择，我要活着)”可以看出，他对他的朋友们的驾驶技术很没有信心
83、。C44A细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“todays children are significantly more anxious than children in the 1950s”可知答案。45B句意理解题。根据上下文可知，孩子们面临的社会现实问题无法淡忘。46D推理判断题。根据第一段的内容可知。47B推理判断题。根据第五段“To help kids build stronger connections with others, you can pull the plug on TVs and computers.”可知。D48D推理判断题。题目问的是“大多数日本高中生经常在哪里吃午饭
84、”。根据第二段中“In most schools, students bring a box lunch from home”可知“大多数学校的学生的午饭是从家里带来的”，故排除A、C两项；再根据此句前面的“at lunchtime, classrooms can be noisy, lively places.”可知“学生是在教室吃午饭的(午饭时教室很吵闹)”。49A细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Japanese students spend 240 days a year at school, 60 days more than American students.”可知，美国中学生一年上学
85、的天数为180天。50C词义猜测题。根据后半句so the clubs are relatively stable可知，rarely意为“很少”，与C项(不常，很少)意思一致。51A主旨大意题。根据第二、三段所涉及的内容(班级规模、在校吃午饭、上学天数、科目等)可知，该部分主要讲学生在校情况，故A项正确。同时正好与第一部分“上学”和最后一部分“课外活动”相承接。E52A 主旨大意题。文章第一段点明了本文的写作目的：奇迹是注定的，无处不在。下文具体讲述了两个人的互救经历以证明这一观点。53C 细节理解题。由第四段中“He studied hard in school and was saving
86、 money for college by working as a dishwasher in a local restaurant in his spare time”可知C项表述正确。54A 词义猜测题。由本句前句中的“Penny bent over the senseless boy”和下一段的“After his recovery”可以推出revived的意思是“苏醒；醒了过来”，与senseless (昏迷，没有知觉)相对应。55B 推理判断题。当Kevin知道Penny Brown正是七年前挽救他生命的那个人时， 他的第一感觉应该是“惊讶，意想不到”；再结合本文的写作目的：奇迹无
87、处不在，可以推出B项为正确答案。第三部分第一节56Present根据右栏内容可以推知是目前的形势。57most根据文章第二段中的“In fact, Americans buy more bottled water than any other nation in the world”可以推知美国是世界上消费瓶装水最多的国家，故用most。58Reasons根据右栏内容及文中第四段中的“Some people drink bottled water because they think it is better for them than water out of the tap，”可推知是人们
88、偏爱瓶装水的原因，所以用Reasons。59quality60convenient根据第五段“People love the convenience of bottled water.”中的convenience转化而来。61production / manufacturing根据第二段“In order to make all these bottles, manufacturers use 17 million barrels of crude oil.”和第三段“Thats about how much oil was needed to produce the bottle.”中的ma
89、nufacturers或produce转化而来。62pollution根据文章第二段“But all those plastic bottles use a lot of fossil fuels and pollute the environment.”中提到的pollute转化而来。63Suggestions / Tips根据右栏内容及文章最后几段可知答案。64made根据文章第五段“they would try drinking from a glass at home or carrying water in a refillable steel container instead o
90、f plastic.”可推知可以用一些由玻璃或钢制造的瓶子。故用made作为bottles的后置定语。65possible根据倒数第二段“Keep track of how many times you refill a bottle before you recycle it.”可以推知瓶子循环许多次是可能的。第二节One possible version：June_8,_2011Dear_Peter，Im_glad_to_receive_your_letter_asking_for_my_advice_on_how_to_learn_Chinese_well.Here are a few
91、suggestions. First, it is important to take a Chinese course, as youll be able to learn from the teacher and practice with your fellow students. Then, it also helps to watch TV and read books, newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever possible.Besides, it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs, because by doing so youll learn and remember Chinese words more easily. You can also make more Chinese friends. They will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese.Try and write to me in Chinese next time.Best_wishes.Li_Hua
