1、高三英语练考题六 出题人：饶晓 审题人：第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. machineA. shineB. holidayC. policeD. alive2. anxiousA. attentivelyB. strangeC. controlD. twinkle3. enoughA. mountainB. southernC. throughD. ground4. resignA. recognizeB. senseC. usefulD. treasure5. monthA. breatheB. clotheC. teethD. smooth6.7. 第二节 情景对话
2、 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）Mary， we are going to have a party on New Years Eve. Im sure well have a good time. _1_ Id like to. _2_ In our classroom. We are going to decorate（装饰） it and turn it into a splendid ballroom. _3_ I shall be very glad to spend my first New Year in China with you. But we are going to
3、 ask everyone at the party to give a performance. _4_ I will. My voice is not very pleasant to the ear，though. I heard you sing once. _5_ Im sure youll be the star of our New Year party. Oh，thank you. A. Your voice was sweet and beautiful. B. Where are you going to have it？ C. Would you like to join
4、 us？ D. Thank you for inviting me. E. Oh， it is great. F. Lets go to the ball together. G. Do sing us some English songs，please.第三节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题, 每小题1分，满分15分）11 He _ much of his success and happiness _his wife and children A thanks； to B owes； toC owns； toD thinks； highly of12 He will never forget
5、the days _he spent with you in Japan A whenB thatC on whichD in which13 The magazine is _reading， so he advised me _it A well worth； to buy B very worth； buyingC worthing ， buying D worthy， to buy14 No one likes _in _public A to be laughed at； theB laughing at； the C being laughed at； / D to be laug
6、hing at； /15 We are considering _a sports meet next month A to holdB holdingC to be held D as holding16. He doesnt like classical music and_ I A so do B nor doC or do D nor am17 Friends should _happiness and sorrow _each other A share， withB solve， with C share， fromD share， to18 I missed the first
7、part of the film It was really a pity You _home half an hour earlier A should have left B must have leftC should leaveD must leave19 The storm died away at last with the golden waves _the shore in peace A beatenB beatC to beatD beating20It was at the very beginning_ MrSmith made a decision _we shoul
8、d send for a doctor A what， thatB that， which C which， thatD that， that21 The river _are covered with trees is very long A which banksB of which banks C whose the banksD the banks of which22 She likes to use words _ is clear to her A of which the meaningB of which meaning C whose of meaning D meanin
9、g of which23 The price of this washing machine has been increased _15% A up B toC byD from24 He seems to _to Jane He knows her well A have been introduced B be introduced C have introduced D introduced25 Please _me about the interview_ I forget A remind； in case B remember； in case C remember， in ca
10、se of D remind of； in case of第四节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）The day that I met my best friend for the first time, I was full of anxiety. I was trying to do some _26_ for an important oral exam in the local library, but people kept _27_ me. I was getting annoyed and of course, I wasnt able to _28_. Sud
11、denly I heard someone singing behind me. I _29_ and glared at the person who was singing. It was a tall girl about the same age as me.The fact that she looked like a sensitive, friendly girl didnt matter. If anything, it made me even angrier.“ How could she be so selfish？” I thought _30_. I picked u
12、p my books, glared at her and whispered coldly, “Thanks to your _31_， Ive been unable to study. Youre so _32_！” I left the library in such a hurry that I left the most important textbook _33_. when I got home two hours later, I found that textbook gone. I was so _34_ that I almost cried. Just then,
13、the phone rang. A gentle voice _35_ the speaker as Jenny and asked if I was Jane. After _36_ that I was, she said that she had noticed Id left my book in the library and as my _37_ was in it, shed asked a librarian to get my phone number. She said that she didnt live far away and could bring it arou
14、nd for me if I needed it. I sighed with _38_ and agreed to meet her at the convenience store down the road. Of course youve _39_ who Jenny was. She was the girl I had shouted at for singing in the library. When I recognized her in the convenience store, I was filled with _40_ and apologized for my r
15、uled behavior. I felt so _41_， but Jenny just laughed, saying she was glad to see that Id also left my _42_ in the library! I couldnt help laughing at this and I invited her back to my apartment for a quick cup of tea. Ever since then weve been best friends and we got along really well. To be honest
16、, I trust her more than any one else. I often think how _43_ I am. If Jenny hadnt been a kind person who was willing to _44_ my shortcomings, I would _45_ have experienced such true friendship. 26A.researchBrevision Cwork Dexperiment27A.watching Basking Cwarning Ddisturbing28A.speak Bimprove Cconcen
17、trate Dfollow29A.turned around Bturned down Cturned off Dturned over30A.sadly Bhopelessly Cangrily Dcrazily31A.practice Bnoise Cattitude Dexistence32A.selfish Bactive Csensitive Dstupid33A.out Baround Caside Dbehind34A.nervous Bcareless Cupset Dforgetful35A.introduced Bconsidered Ctook Dremembered36
18、A.deciding Bconfirming Crealizing Dthinking37A.address Bclass Cwriting Dname38A.comfort Brelief Cconfidence Dsatisfaction39A.recognized Bfound Cguessed Dheard40A.courage Benergy Cdoubt Dshame41A.worried Bsorry Cterrible Dexcited42A.glare Bexpression Cvirtue Dfriendship43A.considerate Bpleased Clucky
19、 Dgrateful44A.overcome Bshare Chide Dforgive45A.ever Bnever Cseldom Dstill第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Travel UnaccompaniedNow many young people are traveling around the world on their own, not because they have no one to travel with, but because they prefer to go alone.Kristina Wegsche
20、ider from California first traveled alone when she was at college and believes that it is something everyone should do at least once in their life. “It opens up your mind to new things and pushes you out of your comfort zone.” Wegscheider has visited 46 countries covering all seven continents.In for
21、eign countries, with no one to help you read a map, look after you if you get ill, or lend you money if your wallet is stolen. It is challenging. This is what drives young people to travel alone.It is seen as character building and a chance to prove that they can make it on their own.Chris Richardso
22、n decided to leave his sales job in Australia to go traveling last year.He set up a website, The Aussie Nomad, to document his adventures. He said he wished he had traveled alone earlier. “The people you meet, the places you visit, or the things you do, everything is up to you and it forces you to g
23、row as a person，” said the 30yearold.Richardson describes traveling alone like “a shot in the arm”， which “makes you a more confident person that was ready to deal with anything”. He said: “The feeling of having conquered something on my own is a major part of what drives me each day when Im dealing
24、 with a difficult task. I walk around with my head up because I know deep down inside that nothing is impossible if you try.”The great 19th century explorer John Muir once said: “Only by going alone in silence can one truly get into the heart of the wilderness.”46Which of the following will Kristina
25、 Wegscheider agree with?ATraveling alone is a necessary experience for everyone.BIt is more meaningful to travel in foreign countries.CIt is comfortable to travel around without a friend.DTraveling abroad helps people to find new things.47Traveling alone is challenging because _.Ait will finally bui
26、ld your character Byou have to make things on your own Cyou depend on yourself whatever happensDit is hard for you to prove yourself to others48What can we infer about Chris Richardson?AHe started traveling at an early age.BHe was once shot in the arm.CHis website inspires others a lot.DHe used to w
27、ork as a salesman.BOprah Winfrey，born in 1954，is all American talk show host，best known for her multiawardwinning talk show. She is also，according to some assessments，the most influential woman in theworld. Its no surprise that her endorsement(认可)can bringovernight sales fortune that defeats most，if
28、 not all，marketingcampaigns .The star features about 20 products each year On her“Favorite Things” show.Theres even a term for it: the Oprah Effect.Her television career began unexpectedly. When she was 16 year old，she had the idea of being a journalist to tell other peoples stories in a way that ma
29、de a difference in their lives and the world.She was on television by the time she was 19 years old. And in 1986 she started her own television show with a continuous determination to succeed at first TIME magazine wrote，“People would have doubted Oprah Winfreys swift rise to host of The most popula
30、r talk show on TV .In a field ruled by white males，she is a black female of big size. As interviewers go，she is no match for，say，what she lacks in journalistic toughness.She makes up for in plainspoken curiosity，rich humor and，above all understanding Guests with sad stories to tell tend to bring out
31、 a tear in Oprahs eye .They，in turn，often find themselves exposing things they would not imagine telling anyone，much less a national TV audience.”“I was nervous about the competition and then I became my own competition raising the bar every year，pushing，pushing，pushing myself as hard as I knew. It
32、doesnt matter how far you might rise. At some point you are bound to fall if youre constantly doing what we do, raising the bar. If youre constantly pushing yourself higher，higher the law of averages，you will at some point fall. And when you do I want you to know this，remember this：there is no such
33、thing as failure. Failure is just life trying to move us in another direction”as Oprah addressed graduates at Harvard on May 30,2013.49The Oprah Effect refers to _.Athe effect On a business Bthe power of Oprahs opinionsCthe impact On talk shows Dthe assessment of Oprahs talk show50What can be inferr
34、ed about Oprahs television career?AShe once gave up on her choice. B. Her swift success has been expected.CIt lives up to her parents expectation.DShe must have been challenged by white males.51The message from Oprah to graduates at Harvard is that _.Asuccess comes after failure Bfailure is nothing
35、to fearCthere is no need to set goals too high D. pushing physical limits makes no sense52Which of the following best describes Oprah Winfrey?ADull and pushy. BHonest but tough.CCaring and determined. DCurious but weak.CDogs and cats are not for students who live in the dormitory. Just think about t
36、he noise, the smell and all that wild behaviorchewing on whatever they can get their teeth on, or knocking over the trash can. But dont feel sad. There are smaller and less destructive pets to make your dormitory life colorful.Betta fishThey make great pets with their big personality and astonishing
37、 colors, ranging from bright red, dark blue to lemon yellow. Unlike many fish, most bettas react to their owners presence and become more active when they are nearby, which is unusual in the fish world.ChinchillasWithout bad smell, about the size of a rabbit and with fur so dense that they cant get
38、pests such as fleas(跳蚤), the friendly creature originally from the Andes Mountains in South America makes an ideal indoor pet. Chinchillas are very social animals, so if you only have one, you will become its family. In cold winter days, in a glace at this fury pet in a dorm will bring you a lot of
39、warmth.Land hermit crabsIn a society where owners are often asked “Are they tasty？”， land hermit crabs are among the most unlucky animals commonly kept as pets. But they are easy to care for, inexpensive and fascinating to watch. And the fact that they dont cause any allergic reactions makes them pe
40、rfect for college dormitories.Redeared slidersIf youre interested in a lifelong friend, a redeared slider makes a wonderful pet. If well cared for, they can live for around 40 years. But there are a couple of things you should know. Redeared can grow to an adult size of up to 30cm! So you may need a
41、 larger tank quickly. In addition, you will need to provide UV lighting, water heater, and a swimming area and a basking (晒太阳) area. Housing a red eared slider is not easy.53All the dormitory pets mentioned in the text are _.Aactive and allergic Bquiet and peacefulCcolorful and tasty Dsmall and smel
42、ly54Which of the following is NOT true about these creatures?ABettas are active and rich in colors.BChinchillas are originally mountain animals.CLand hermit crabs are allergic but tasty.DRedeared sliders need more care from the owner.55If you want to keep the pet as long as possible, youd better cho
43、ose _.ABetta fish BChinchillas CLand hermit crabs DRedeared sliders56The text is mainly to _.Aintroduce the best way to keep pets Boffer useful tips for choosing petsCinform students of lifestyle of pets Drecommend some dormitory petsDCan a Language Become Extinct? A language can become extinct when
44、 the last person who can speak it passes away. Or more likely when the secondlast person who speaks it dies because then there is no one left to talk to. According to linguists (语言学家) there is nothing unusual about a single language dying out. But what is happening today is quite remarkable. Accordi
45、ng to the recent statistics, there are approximately 6,000 languages in the world as we speak. Of these, about half are going to die out in the next century. There are several reasons as to why a language can eventually die out. These range from natural disasters, such as hurricanes, to sociological
46、 factors, like cultural assimilation, in which the culture of a minority group is gradually replaced by a stronger one. The former can cause tribes to leave their natural habitat(栖息地) and therefore become fewer and fewer in number. However, it doesnt happen very frequently. In fact, the latter is a
47、much bigger threat and it is responsible for the extinction of a lot of languages in countries like the USA and Australia. For instance, Chemehuevi is one of the languages which is really close to dying out since its sole speaker is an old, yet healthy, man named Johnny Hill, Jr. It is very importan
48、t for as many languages as possible to be preserved. Scientists have been trying to raise peoples awareness on how certain tribes have specific words which cannot be expressed in lets say English simply because there is no equal meaning. Namely, the Yupik of Alaska have 99 names to describe differen
49、t layers of ice formation, or how the Tofa of Siberia classify reindeer (驯鹿). In other words, when languages die out, mankinds wisdom reduces. On a happier note, there are many famous cases which show what can be done to preserve languages in danger of extinction. In particular, the Maori in New Zea
50、land have created socalled “language nests”： organizations which help children under five learn the language. They provide them with a setting where they are exposed to the language intensively so that they get to realise that communicating in Maori is as natural as communicating in English. There i
51、s always, of course, the risk that the children wont keep the language alive after they have left their “nests”. Nevertheless, hope dies hard.57What most probably caused the death of languages in the USA and Australia?AHabitats were lost. BNatural disasters struck.CNative cultures disappeared. DFore
52、ign languages were spoken.58In Paragraph 3, the author states his opinion by _ Alisting definitions Bproviding examplesCpresenting causes and effects Dcomparing with other opinions 59What does the author really intends to tell us in the last paragraph?AAttempts may not produce the desired effect.BEn
53、vironment is important in language protection.CPeople can do little about a languages extinction.DMeasures should be taken in spite of difficulties.60The author believes that _. Aall languages are finally going to die outBhuman wisdom can be reflected in languagesCthe protective approaches have prov
54、ed ineffectiveDthe current situation of languages hardly requires attention第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）A. Causes of overusing fluoride ( 氟化物 )B. Negative effects of fluorideC. Safe use of fluoride D. The experts background informationE. No need to worry about fluoride poisoning F. Solutions to improper use
55、 of fluorideI have heard that fluoride can help stop dental decay, but I recently read that it is poisonous. Which of these is true? How can children use fluoride safely?1_This question is answered by Dr Marcia M. Rich who practises general dentistry in Newholt. She is also a lecturer at the Univers
56、ity and a writer for the monthly magazine Your Dentist Cares. 2_My answer to the first question is to stress that fluoride works well and is safe when users follow instructions. Young children have a tendency to swallow toothpaste, which is why they should only have a tiny amount of fluoride toothpa
57、ste on their toothbrush. If this simple measure is taken, parents can be confident that children will be protected against tooth decay, and come to no harm.3_Almost all medicines have a negative effector even be deadlyif they are not taken as directed. So you are rightfluoride can be poisonous if it
58、 is swallowed in very large quantities. It is for the reason that fluoride supplements can only be obtained on prescription from the doctor or dentist. Please be assured that fluoride overdoses are rarein fact, I have never heard of any fatal incidents related to fluoride poisoning.4_Scientific stud
59、ies have shown that fluoride can help to prevent cavities(牙洞) as long as it is used correctly. If fluoride is abused, there is a risk of illness or even deaths in extreme cases. If a deadly amount of fluoride is taken, immediate firstaid could save a life. A person who has swallowed a large amount o
60、f fluoride will probably start vomiting. If not, the patient should be given milk or antacid and taken to the nearest hospital for emergency treatment.5_Taking too much fluoride while teeth are growing can lead to a condition called dental fluorosis. The most likely cause is the swallowing of fluori
61、de toothpastes by young children. It can also be caused by inappropriate use of fluoride drop or other fluoride supplements, for example when fluoride is already present in drinking water. 第卷（非选择题 共55分）第一节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）66. All countries, big or small, should be _(平等)67,. Will it be _(方便) f
62、or you to start work tomorrow? 68. They walked because they couldnt _(付得起) a taxi. 69. We aim at _(质量) rather than quantity.70. We tried to _(劝说) him to give up smoking. 71. She looks _(面熟) to me, but I dont remember her name. 72,. We have a great _(钦佩) for the peoples heroes.73,The meeting lasted f
63、or a whole day but no _(协定）was reached. 74.Its wrong to read others_(私人的) letters without permission. 75. His remarks were _(简洁的) and to the point. 第二节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） Of all my teachers, Mr. Smith is the one who impresses me most. Because he is 54, he looks very young at his age. And hes
64、one of the most popular teachers in our school. Compared with other teacher, Mr. Smith pays more attention to his way of teaching. He tries various ways to make his class lively and interestingly. In his opinion, we would not only know “what”， but also understand “why”. So, instead of giving us answ
65、ers immediately, he encourages us to think by themselves whenever he puts forward questions. With his help, we learned how to analyze and settle down problems. What a wonderful world of “what” he leads us to ! He is such a learning person that we all admire him very much. 三节 书面表达（满分30分）假如你是李华。你的两位朋友
66、Tom与Peter几天前发生了争吵。3月9日是Peter生日，Tom想送他一个礼物来缓和关系，修复友情，特地发来邮件寻求你的建议。请你根据以下要点给Tom回一封邮件：1礼物选择；2.你的理由；3.其它和解建议。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾己给出，不计入总词数。Dear Tom，Im glad to hear that you are considering making up with Peter._Best wishes，Li Hua英语试题答案.语音知识 1-5: . CDBAC .情景对话 6-10: CBEGA.语法和词汇知识1115 BB
67、ACB 1620 BAAADD 21-25DACAA.完形填空 26-30: BDCAC 31-35: BADCA 36-40: BDBCD 41-45: BACDB .阅读理解 46-50: ACDAD 51-55: BCBCD 56-60: DCBDB.信息匹配61-65: DCEFA.单词拼写66. equal67.convenient 68.afford69 quality 70.persuade71. familiar72. admiration 73. agreement 74. private75. brief .短文改错1. Although 2. at-for 3.tea c
68、hers4.interesting 5. would-should 6. themselves-ourselves 7. we 后加have 8. down 去掉 9. what-why 10.l.书面表达 Dear Tom，Im glad to hear that you are considering making up with Peter. If I were you, I would consider a bike as a birthday present for him.As far as I know, Peter is always in poor health so he
69、can take more exercise by riding a bike to build up his body. In the meanwhile, you can often go outing by bike together, which is helpful to rebuild your friendship. Besides, taking a bike is an environmentallyfriendly means of transport. Its convenient for him to get around as well.Apart from givi
70、ng him a gift, you can also adopt other means, such as travelling, seeing a movie, having dinner and going shopping. No matter what you do, being sincere is the most important. I really hope that we can be good friends forever.Best wishes，Li Hua附件2：独家资源交换签约学校名录（放大查看）学校名录参见： aspx? ClassID=3060 版权所有：高考资源网()
