1、.单词速记A识记单词1_ (adj.)简单的；直接的；坦率的2_ (n.) 突破3_ (adv.) 总共；完全地4_ (vt.) 获得；赢得5_ (vt.) 获得；到达(水平、年龄、状况等)6_ (vt. & vi.) 积累；聚积7_ (vt.) 欠(账、钱、人情等)；归功于8_ (vt.) 打扰 (vi.) 操心 (n.) 烦扰9_ (adj.) 虚荣的；自负的；徒劳的10_ (vt.) 抵抗；对抗11_ (n.) 缺点；不利条件12_ (vt.) 崇拜；爱慕；喜爱B联想串记13_ (vi.)不同；相异_ (adj.)不同的；与众不同的_ (n.)差异；不同14_ (vt.)着手；从事；承担
2、_ (过去式)_ (过去分词)15_ (vt.)扔；投；掷_/_(过去式/过去分词)16_ (vi.)反对；不赞成_ (n.)不赞成；反对；异议17_ (vt.)禁止；不准_/_(过去式)_(过去分词)18_ (vi.)退休；离开_ (n.)退休19_ (vi. & vt. & n)打；撞击；罢工_/_(过去式/过去分词)答案：1.straightforward2.breakthrough3.altogether4.obtain5.attain6.accumulate7.owe8.bother9.vain10.resist11.drawback12.adore13.differ；differe
3、nt；difference14.undertake；undertook；undertaken15.cast；cast/cast16object；objection17.forbid；forbade/forbad；forbidden18retire；retirement19.strike；struck/struck.短语互译1得到好结果；取得成功；偿清 _2反对 _3赞成；支持 _4一定或注定(做) _5不时；偶尔 _6使复生；使复活 _7cast down _8strike.into ones heart _9in vain _10in good/poor condition _11owe.t
4、o. _12have a great impact on _答案：1.pay off2.object to3.in favour of4.(be) bound to (do).5.from time to time6.bring back to life7.使沮丧；使失望8.使刻骨铭心9.白费力气；枉费心机10.状况很好(坏)；情况很好(坏)11.把归功于12对有很大影响.典句忆析A完成句子1newsthat同位语从句Then _ (传来令人沮丧的消息) Dolly had become seriously ill.2whether.or.引导的名词性从句However, scientists
5、 still wonder _ (克隆技术会帮助我们还是伤害我们) and where it is leading us.3疑问词插入语陈述语序_ (你认为是什么) the writers point of view in this reading passage?4with的复合结构Diversity in a group means having animals _ (拥有排列方式不同的基因)B典句仿写1他在伦敦奥运会上获得金牌的消息很快传遍了家乡。_2从他脸上我们看不出他是高兴还是难过。_3你认为他为什么从足球队中退役？_4随着新年的临近，人们忙着购买礼物。_答案：A.1.came th
6、e disturbing news that2.whether cloning will help or harm us3.What do you think is4.with their genes arranged in different waysB1.The news that he won a gold medal at the London Olympics spread quickly in his hometown.2We cannot tell from his face whether he is happy or sad.3Why do you think he reti
7、red from the football team?4With New Year drawing near, people are busy buying presents.要点串记运用所学语言基础知识，补充完整下面短文，并背诵之。Nowadays, the biotechnology of cloning has 1._ (引起) widespread concern and controversy; peoples opinions 2._ (不同) widely as to that. Those who are 3._ (支持) cloning claim that human be
8、ings may 4._ (从中获益) it basing on the facts that it can be used to produce 5._ (治疗的方法) serious illnesses in humans and plants of similar quality for sales and to help save 6._ (濒危的) animals as well. While others firmly hold cloning will induce 7._ (一系列的) problems. For example, animal clones may devel
9、op the illnesses of older animals to die younger than the donators and some evil leaders may want to clone themselves 8._ (在的帮助下) the technology of cloning. Personally, I 9._ (强烈反对) human cloning and the government should introduce laws to 10._ (禁止) it before it is too late.答案：1.given rise to2.differ3.in favor of4.benefit from5cures for6.endangered7.a series of8.with the aid of9.am strongly opposed to10.forbid
