1、合肥新康中学20152016学年度第一学期第一次月考高一英语试卷本试卷共五部分(满分150分 考试时间90分钟) 第一部分 听力(三大题,满分40分)I. 关键词语选择(共5小题,每小题2分;满分10分) 这一大题共有5小题,在每一小题内,你将听到一个句子,并看到供你选择的三个单词或短语,每个句子念两遍。请在每小题A、B、C三个单词或短语中找出一个你所听到的单词或短语。1. A. unit B. unite C. union2. A. clasp B. clash C. clarify3. A. royal B. loyal C. toy4. A. tow B. cow C. tower5.
2、A. tennis B. dense C. tenseII. 听短对话, 选答案(共5小题,每小题2分;满分10分) 这一大题共有五段对话和5小题,每段对话念两遍后,你将看到有关该对话的几个问题。请根据问题在每小题A、B、C三个回答中选出一个正确的答案。6. What are the two speakers doing ?A. Enjoying meeting each other .B. Saying goodbye to each other .C. Planning to see each other .7. What can you guess about the man ?A. H
3、e is a hard-working man . B. He is a as dull as Jack .C. Hed like to go with Lisa .8. Where are the mother and the son now probably ?A. In a boat . B. On the sea . C. In a swimming pool .9. Why will the man take a heavy sweater with him ?A. He loves it very much . B. The weather is very good . C. He
4、 might need it at night . 10. Whats the relationship between the two speakers ?A. A boss and a salesgirl . B. A teacher and a pupil . C. A professor and his assistant . III. 听长对话或独白(共10小题,每小题2分;满分20分)这一大题共有三小段短文和10小题,你可以一边听一边将要点记录下来,听完该段落三遍后,你将看到几个有关该段落的问题,和三个供你选择的答案。请在每小题A、B、C三个回答中选出一个正确的答案。听下面一段对话
5、,回答1113小题。11. How will they go to New York ?A. By plane . B. By car . C. By train .12. Whats the climate like ?A. Its cold and sunny . B. Its warm and rainy . C. Its cold and rainy . 13. When will they probably leave ?A. At 8:00 . B. At 12:00 . C. At 6:00 .听下面一段对话,回答1416小题。14. How many people have b
6、een interviewed for a second time ?A. Five B. Six C. Seven15. What does the mans girlfriend want him to do ?A. She wants him to go on with his study .B. She wants him to find a job in town . C. She wants him to find a job near her home .16. Whats probably the relationship between the woman and Peter
7、 ?A. Wife and husband . B. Sister and brother . C. Mother and son .听下面一段独白,回答1720小题。17. What is the usual rainfall of the whole month of June in Peters hometown ?A. About 16 inches . B. About 60 inches . C. About 17 inches .18. What does the passage mainly tell us ?A. How people fought against a nat
8、ural disaster .B. A big flood struck Peters hometown .C. Many people died in a serious flood .19. How many people died in the flood ?A. 85 . B. 58 . C. 64 . 20. Which of the following is true according to the passage ?A. More than 3,500 people lost their homes . B. There were many buses rescuing peo
9、ple . C. Peter lived in a mountain city . 第二部分 单项填空(共15小题; 每小题2分,满分30分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. - Do you want a lift home ? - Its very kind of you , but I have to work late in the office . I overslept this morning because my alarm clock _ .A. wont go off B. didnt go off C. doesnt go off D.
10、wasnt going off 22. We tried to find a table for seven , but they were all _ . A. given away B. kept away C. taken up D. used up 23. Its really a _ for a teenager to study abroad after high school .A. challenge B. puzzle C. failure D. disadvantage 24. - Why did you choose Jennifer as the leader of t
11、he team ? - No one was equal _ her _skills and experience .A. to ; on B. with ; on C. with ; in D. to ; in 25. Find ways to praise your children often , _ youll find they will open their hearts to you . A. till B. and C. or D. but 26. That piece of music sounds very wonderful . Who _ the violin upst
12、airs ?A. has played B. played C. plays D. is playing 27. Women _ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those _ dont . A. who ; B. ; who C. who ; who D. ; 28. Whenever we move to a new house , we always throw away _ furniture . A. far too more B.
13、far too less C. far too much D. far too many 29. We were swimming in the lake _ suddenly the storm started . A. when B. until C. while D. before 30. - I think you should apologize to him . - _ . Id apologize to anybody but him . A. No way B. No problem C. No wonder D. No doubt 31. I remember the who
14、le thing _ it happened yesterday .A. as B. as if C. even if D. that 32. Nowadays almost everyone prefers to use a smart mobile phone _ functions are more practical .A. which B. whose C. where D. what 33. The little boy is very _ : he is interested in a lot of different things and always wants to fin
15、d out more about them . A. accurate B. contemporary C. manageable D. curious 34. It is often said that home is _ the heart is and now part of my heart is with my new classmates . A. what B. how C. where D. when 35. Life is filled with things we have no control over , _ ourselves , we can control . A
16、. for B. and C. so D. but 第三部分 完形填空(共15小题; 每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Tom was crossing the road the other day when he saw a red car coming in the distance. He thought the car would _36_, as the lights had turned red. _37_, the car was going too _38_ and Tom soon realiz
17、ed that it couldnt stop in time. He_39_ to move out of its way but it was too late. Tom was _40_ down by the red car and lay almost dead on the road. Passers-by _41_ went to him and an ambulance was _42_ for. The driver of the red car didnt stop, _43_ one of the men had written down the _44_ of the
18、car, which he _45_ to the police who arrived at the site(现场).At the same time, Tom was taken to the _46_ and his parents were called for. They were very _47_ to hear of the accident and quickly rushed to his side. For three days Tom was not able to feel or think and his parents were worried that he
19、might die. But on the fourth day Tom _48_ and spoke softly. His parents were _49_ . The police by then had _50_ the owner of the car and caught hold of him at last.36. A. start B. stop C. move D. break37. A. Unfortunately B. Obviously C. Besides D. However38. A. fast B. slow C. far D. late39. A. tri
20、ed B. managed C. failed D. was able40. A. put B. knocked C. laid D. thrown41. A. slowly B. calmly C. quickly D. carefully42. A. looked B. called C. sent D. asked43. A. but B. and C. or D. so44. A. type B. name C. number D. address45. A. took B. gave C. posted D. sent46. A. station B. school C. hospi
21、tal D. home47. A. angry B. sad C. surprised D. disappointed48. A. felt sick B. got up C. fell asleep D. woke up49. A. surprised B. calm C. glad D. puzzled50. A. noticed B. grasped C. found D. followed第四部分:阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Gestures are the sile
22、nt language of every culture. We point a finger or move another part of the body to show what we want to say. It is important to know the body language of every country or we may be misunderstood. In the US, people greet each other with a handshake in a formal discussion. The handshake must be firm.
23、 If the handshake is weak, it is a sign of weakness or unfriendliness. Friends may place a hand on the others arm or shoulder. Some people, usually women, greet each other with a hug . Space is important to Americans. When two people talk to each other, they usually stand about 2.5 feet away and at
24、an angle, so they are not facing each other directly. Americans get uncomfortable when a person stands too close. They will move back to have their space. If Americans touch another person by accident, they say, Pardon me. or Excuse me. Americans like to look at the other in the eyes when they are t
25、alking. If you dont do so, it means you are bored, hiding something, or are not interested. When you stare at someone, however, it is not polite. For Americans, thumbs-up means yes, very good or well done. Thumbs-down means the opposite. To call a waiter, one might put up one hand to head level or a
26、bove. To show you want the check, make a movement with your hands as you are signing a piece of paper. It is all right to point at things but not at people with the hand and index finger(食指). Americans shake their index fingers at children when they scold them and pat them on the head when they admi
27、re them. Learning a cultures body language is sometimes confusing(困惑的). If you dont know what to do, the safest thing to do is to smile. 51. When you shake hands with an American, you should _ . A. shake his / her hand firmly B. put your hands on his / her shoulder C. shake his / her hand gently D.
28、give him / her a hug afterward 52. In the US, people usually _ if you stand too close to them. A. feel friendly B. get uncomfortable C. keep still D. hit you angrily 53. If you talk with an American friend, its polite to _ . A. stare at him / her B. look at the ground C. look at him / her in the eye
29、s D. look here and there 54. When an American gives you the thumbs-up, he, in fact _ . A. means that you are number one B. wants to please you C. needs to call a waiter D. expresses his satisfaction to you 55. Whats the main idea of this passage? A. People greet each other by shaking hands in Americ
30、a. B. Every country has their own gestures. C. Learning a cultures body language is very important and necessary. D. It is all right to point at things but not at people with the hand and index finger. B 1970 was World Conservation Year. The United Nations wanted every one to know that the world is
31、in danger. They hoped the governments would act quickly in order to “conserve” nature. Here is one example of the problem. At one time there were 1,300 different plants, trees and flowers in Holland, but now only 866 remain. The others have been destroyed by modern man and his technology. We are cha
32、nging the earth, the air and water, and everything that grows and lives. We cant live without these things. If we continue like this, we shall destroy ourselves.What will happen in the future? Perhaps it is more important to ask “What must we do now?” The people who will be living in the world of to
33、morrow are the young of today. A lot of them know that conservation is necessary. Many are helping to save our world. They plant trees, build bridges across rivers in forests, and so on. In a small town in the United States a large group of girls cleaned the banks of 11 kilometers of their river. Yo
34、ung people may hear abut conservation through something called “No ones going to change our world, which was made by the Beatles, Cliff Richard and other singers. The money from it will help to conserve wild animals.56. What does the word “conserve” in the passage mean?A. serve B. protect C. live D.
35、 desert57. The first paragraph tells us that _.A. World Conservation Year was over.B. animals are being in dangerC. nature is being destroyed in Holland D. the people of the world face the serious living situation 58. “No ones going to change our world was _.A. a record calling on people to conserve
36、 natureB. an idea that nobody would acceptC. an important book published in 1970D. a rule worked out by the United Nations59. What is the most important thing for us to do to save our world?A. We should plant more trees and flowers.B. We should clean the banks of our rivers.C. We should know what we
37、 must do and begin to do it now.D. We should know what will happen in the future.60. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. 1970 was an important year.B. The United Nations wanted everyone to know that the world is in danger.C. Conservation is necessary.D. It is the young people who are helping to sa
38、ve our world. CSome years ago industries had more freedom than they have now,and they did not need to be as careful as they must todayThey did not need to worry a lot about the safety of the new products that they developedThey did not have to pay much attention to the health and safety of the peopl
39、e who worked for them. Often new products were dangerous for the people who used them,often conditions in the work place had very bad effects on the health of the workers Of course sometimes there were real disasters which attracted the attention of governments and which showed the need for changesA
40、lso scientists who were doing research into the health of workers sometimes produced information which governments could not ignoreAt such times,there were inquiries(调查)into the causes of the disasters or the problemsNew safety rules were often introduced as a result of these inquiries,however,the n
41、ew rules came too late to protect the people who died or who became seriously ill. Today many governments have special departments which protect customers and workers. In the U.S., for example, there is a department which examines new planes and gives warnings about possible problems. It also makes
42、the rules that aircraft producers must followAnother department controls the foods and drugs that companies sell. A third department looks at the places where people work , and then reports any companies that are breaking the laws which protect the health and safety of workers. Of course, new govern
43、ment departments and new laws cannot prevent every accident or illness,but they are having some good resultsOur work places are safer and cleaner than beforeThe planes and cars which we use for travel are betterProducers are thinking more about the safety and health of the people who buy and use the
44、ir products.61The main topic of the passage is _.Aconditions in the work place. Bthe freedom of industries in the past.Cchanges in industrial production. Dthe safety and health of workers and customers.62. We can infer(推断)from the passage that in the past _.A. workers often got ill because of the po
45、or working conditions.B. Companies were free to put out any products they wanted to.C. many people were killed by dangerous products.D. industries were as careful in management as they are today.63. It is said indirectly in the passage that _.A. governments and companies had different opinions about
46、 the safety of products.B. governments paid little attention to the safety of products.C. government officials often did not listen to scientistsD. in the past no safety 1aws were introduced by governments.64. Some years ago safety rules _.A. were put forward due to scientists adviceB. came into bei
47、ng as a result of the workers demandsC. were introduced because quite a number of people were killed or seriously injured.D. were effective enough to protect workers and customers.65. The special departments protect customers and workers in many ways EXCEPT by _.A. testing new products. Bcontrolling
48、 the sale of products.Cdeveloping new products. Dexamines work places第五部分 书面表达(满分20分)请你以“My Father”为题,用英语写一篇100字左右的短文。内容如下:1.我的父亲是个医生,工作勤勤恳恳,经常早出晚归。他不仅对自己而且对工作严格要求。他总是为病人着想,为病人减轻痛苦,使得他们重返正常生活。他决心把他的一生都献给医学事业。2. 我的父亲还十分喜欢读书,经常在读书的时候做笔记,并写下了自己的一本书,去年出版了。3.此外,他还爱好音乐,一天的劳累之后,听听音乐,的确是十分轻松愉快的。 姓名 姓名: 学校:
49、密封线合肥新康中学20152016学年度第一学期第一次月考高一英语试卷答题卷第一部分 听力(三大题,满分40分)1. _ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ 11. _12._ 13._ 14._15._16._17._ 18._ 19._ 20._ 第二部分单项选择(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)21._22._23._ 24._ 25._ 26._ 27._28._ 29. _30._ 31._32._33._ 34._ 35_第三部分完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)36._ 37._ 38._ 39_ 40._ 41. _42._
50、 43 _44._ 45._46._47._ 48. _49. _ 50._ 第四部分 阅读理解(共15小题,满分30分)51._52._53._54._55._56._57._58._59._60._61._62._ 63. _64._65._第五部分 写作(共一小题,满分20分) _请你以“My Father”为题,用英语写一篇100字左右的短文。内容如下: 1.我的父亲是个医生,工作勤勤恳恳,经常早出晚归。他不仅对自己而且对工作严格要求。他总是为病人着想,为病人减轻痛苦,使得他们重返正常生活。他决心把他的一生都献给医学事业。 2. 我的父亲还十分喜欢读书,经常在读书的时候做笔记,并写下了
51、自己的一本书,去年出版了。 3.此外,他还爱好音乐,一天的劳累之后,听听音乐,的确是十分轻松愉快的。My father is a doctor. He works very hard. He usually gets up early and arrives home late. He is not only strict with himself but also strict in his work. He always thinks of his patients. He helps sick people out of trouble and returns them to life
52、again. He has made up his mind to devote all his life to the cause of medicine.My father likes reading very much. He often takes notes while reading a book. He wrote a book himself and got it published last year.My father also takes great interest in music. After a days hard work, listening to music is a joyful and relaxing thing for my father.Such is my father. I love my father.