1、绝密启用前2016年高考冲刺卷（3）（新课标II卷）英语试卷注意事项：1本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2答题前考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。3考试作答时，请将答案正确地填写在答题卡上。第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；第卷请用直径0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。第I卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题
2、卡上。第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是C。1How did the woman know John failed the exam? AFrom his expressionBFrom his paperCFrom the woman2Where does the convers
3、ation probably take place? AAt a shopBAt a cinemaCAt a restaurant3What will the speakers do? AGo to Manila BInvite Mr QuizonCGet familiar with their company4Who is the woman? AA new workerBA regular customerCA shop manager5What does the man mean? AHe will go to townBHe misses his parentsCHe has move
4、d house第二节（共15小题:每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What happened to the boy at the basketball match? AHe injured his leg BHe quit the match halfway CHe failed to score the key ball7Wh
5、at was the boy disappointed at? AThe result of the match BHis performance in the match CHis teammatesbehavior after the match 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8What are the speakers doing? APlaying chessBLooking at picturesCMaking weekend plans9What do we know about the woman? AShe cooked the man some dishes BShe exp
6、resses an interest in cooking CShe concentrates when playing chess 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What are the speakers talking about? AA hobbyBA jobCA plan11What did the man think of learning to make videos? ADiffcultBEnjoyableCBoring12What does the man plan to do in the future? AWrite storiesBStop making vide
7、osCEnter the music industry 听第9段材料，回答第1 3至l 6题。13Where will the man go first? ATo a hallBTo a classroomCTo a meeting room14What will the Director of the Studies talk about? AStudent dormitoriesBDifferent coursesCSocial activities15How long will the man stay in the hall? AOne hour and fifteen minutes
8、 BOne and a half hours COne hour and forty-five minutes16How does the man feel about the test? AGladBSurprisedCConfident 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17How long is the lecture about ants? A30 minutesB45 minutesC60 minutes1 8Where will the film The Great Migration show? AIn Theater ABIn Theater BCIn Theater C1
9、9Who will host the event Encouraging Garden Wildlife? ADavid CrockerBMonica ChaddhaCThe speaker20What can the listeners do at 2:30 pm? AVisit the Exhibition RoomBAttend a lectureCSee a film第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhat are American hig
10、h schools like? Well, Im happy to tell you what I know. When I started school here, it had already been a week since the school opened. At this school, freshmen usually go on a trip for about three days at the beginning of school. Unfortunately I missed that wonderful trip, which would have been the
11、 best time to get to know my classmates. I was really sad. I wished Id known about it earlier.Despite the disappointment, however, I gradually adapted to my new life and school. There is a space in the basement of the teaching building where students chat and meet each other. As we do not always hav
12、e the same classrooms and classmates, the school wants us to get to know each other there. Students usually come to school early, sit in that space and have fun. Around the space, there are many lockers for students to leave their books in, so that students do not have to carry a heavy schoolbag eve
13、rywhere.It really surprises me that we have almost no textbooks. We only have textbooks for World History and Algebra 2 and they are big and heavy, like bricks. For other classes, we only need binders (活页夹) with paper in them. Without textbooks, students learn things freely and actively. For example
14、, my humanities teacher just teaches us what is in her mind at the time. We never know what we will learn.Another difference between American schools and Chinese schools is that American schools care about students morality more than their academic studies. For example, if you do not finish your hom
15、ework, you will just be asked to do it later, but if you cheat or lie, you will get a warning or even be kicked out.I think that most students here are good at schoolwork as well, but compared to Chinese students, they can make learning a more joyful experience. I think we should take the good point
16、s from our two different kinds of education to perfect our approach to studying.21. What was the writer sad for?A. He was late for school. B. He missed the trip at the beginning of school.C. He didnt know anyone. D. American students looked down upon him.22. Why do students go to the basement of the
17、 teaching building? A. To attend class. B. To share a classroom. C. To have fun. D. To meet teachers.23. How do teachers in the US teach the students? A. However they want to. B. They use bricks. C. Some use textbooks; some teach freely. D. They always teach as required. 24. According to the passage
18、, in American high schools, _. A. you are likely to be kicked out if you cheat B. youll be punished if you do not finish your homeworkC. students are better at school work than Chinese studentsD. students care much about the grades they getBMaggie was very glad that James was not a frequent visitor
19、to the house. In the childrens opinion, they had something that they couldnt explain or understand about him and that excited their imagination. He stirred(激起) Maggies anger, however, so that she often said to her husband. “Its mercy that brother of yours doesnt come oftener.”In fact James came once
20、 a year, unexpectedly, around eight oclock in the evening, and he stayed for six hours of close discussion with his brother. His arrival was a signal to the children that their bedtime would be delayed. Not that he ever spoke to them or played with them. He took no notice of them, as if he was unabl
21、e to see children, at least until the time came for him to go. Indeed, after his first greeting and a careless kiss, James took no notice of Maggie either, except to add, “Youll be getting on with the supper, Maggie”. Such was his regard for her.Maggie paid him back in her own way. She kept the chil
22、dren up, the four of them, to keep her company, she said, but of course they sang and made a noise and broke the endless sound of James voice. Very late, they dropped off to sleep in their chairs. Then, when James was about to go, Maggie woke them up and so more or less forced him to part with four
23、shillings before he left. That gave her some satisfaction, for James, though rich, was unwilling to give or share what he had. He always went home by the last train, just after two oclock.Maggies children secretly stared at their uncle. They could not forget that he had in their mothers words, “lost
24、 two wives and taken a third”. They wondered about those two unfortunate, lost ladies. They asked each other what their fate(命运) had been, and if neither could ever be found again. James never brought his third wife with him nor ever mentioned her. The children decided that he must be so frightened
25、of losing her that he never allowed her outside the door.25. Maggie never prepared anything special for James because _.A. he was a man difficult to pleaseB. she never knew when he was comingC. she was too busy looking after her childrenD. he never stayed long enough for a meal26. What do we know ab
26、out James behavior?A. He was a kind man, with love for the family.B. He was unselfish, especially towards his brother.C. He was anxious to please the family, especially the children.D. He was rude to his sister-in-law.27. Maggie felt pleased when _.A. she paid James the money that she owed himB. Jam
27、es gave some money to the childrenC. she had to wake James up to catch his trainD. James thanked her for the nice supperCAn environmental group called the Food Commission is unhappy and disappointed because of the sales of bottled water from Japan. The water, it angrily argues in public, has travele
28、d 10,000 “food miles” before it reached Western customers. Transporting water halfway across the world is surely the extremely stupid use of fuel when there is plenty of water in the UK. It is also worrying that we were wasting our fuel by buying prawns from Indonesia (7,000 food miles ) and carrots
29、 from South Africa (5,900 food miles). Counting the number of miles traveled done by a product is a strange way of trying to tell the true situation of the environmental damage due to industry. Most food is transported around the world on container ships that are extremely energy efficient. It shoul
30、d be noticed that a ton of butter transported 25 miles in a truck to a farmers market doesnt necessarily use less fuel on its journey than a similar product transported hundreds of miles by sea. Besides, the idea of “food miles” ignores the amount of fuel used in the production. It is possible to cu
31、t down your food miles by buying tomatoes grown in Britain rather than those grown in Ghana. The difference is that the British ones will have been raised in heated greenhouse and the Ghanaian ones in the open sun.What is the idea of “food miles” does provide, however, is the chance to cut out Third
32、 World countries from First World food markets. The number of miles traveled by our food should, as I see it, be regarded as a sign of the success of the global trade system, not a sign of damage to the environment.28. The Food Commission is angry because it thinks that _. A. UK wastes a lot of mone
33、y importing food products B. some imported goods causes environmental damage C. growing certain vegetables causes environmental damage D. people wasted energy buying food from other countries29. The phrase “food miles” in the passage refers to the distance _. A. that a food product travels to a mark
34、et B. that a food product travels from one market to another C. between UK and other food producing countries D. between a Third World country and a First World food market30. By comparing tomatoes raised in Britain and in Ghana, the author tries to explain that _. A. British tomatoes are healthier
35、than Ghanaian ones B. Ghanaian tomatoes taste better than tomatoes ones C. cutting down food miles may not necessarily save fuel D. protecting the environment may cost a lot of money31. From the passage we know that the author is most probably _. A. a supporter of free global trade B. a member of a
36、Food Commission C. a supporter of First World food markets D. a member of an energy development group DThere is a lot of talk these days about how kids should be interested in science. Heres an area of science for everyone, and these cool new books might inspire you to discover your inner scientist.
37、Scaly Spotted Feathered Frilled by Catherine Thimmesh, 58 pages,ages 9-12 Seeing a picture or a model of a dinosaur, do you wonder how anybody knows what they look like? After all, nobody has seen a living dinosaur. This book explains how scientists and artists work together to re-create dinosaurs.
38、As scientific discoveries have been made, the models have changed. Scientific tests may one day expose what a dinosaurs coloring was, but now artists have to use their imagination to determine how these huge creatures looked.Beyond the Solar Systemby Mary Kay Carson, 128 pages, ages 10-13 This book
39、takes readers back to the beginnings of space explorationthousands of years ago, when people began star observationand forward to todays search for planets in distant parts of the Milky Way. Along with history lessons, readers get 21 activities, such as making a black hole and creating a model of Al
40、bert Einsteins universe using a T-shirt. The activities are perfect for cold winter days.Ultimate Bugopediaby Darlyne Murawski and Nancy Honovich, 272 pages, ages 7 and older If youre always on the lookout for butterflies, this book is for you. Hundreds of color photos of common and unusual insects
41、fill this hardcover. There are fascinating stories related to the photos. For example, do you know an insectfeeds on the tears of Asian cattle? Theres a question-and-answer section with an insect scientist and advice on how to help preserve endangered insects.Journey Into the Invisibleby Christine S
42、chlitt, 80 pages,ages 9-12If you use a magnifying（放大的）glass, you know a leaf looks quite different. This book explains what microscopes do and then shows what happens to things around the house when watched with this amazing scientific tool. The bacteria in your mouth, when magnified 20,000 times, l
43、ook a bit like swimming pool noodles. Fascinating photos are paired with suggestions about how to learn about the world around you, just by looking a little closer. 32. Kids interested in pre-historical animals might read _.A. Ultimate BugopediaB. Beyond the Solar SystemC. Journey Into the Invisible
44、D. Scaly Spotted Feathered Frilled33. Beyond the Solar System is mainly about _. A. space exploration B. the Milky WayC. history lessons D. Albert Einsteins universe34. From the passage, we can learn that _.A. butterflies are fond of the tears of Asian cattle B. scientists have discovered the dinosa
45、urs coloringC. microscopes can present you with an amazing world D. man has explored the black hole for thousands of years35. The main purpose of the passage is to _.A. compare features of different books B. inspire people to become scientistsC. teach children some knowledge of scienceD. recommend n
46、ew science books to children第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。What makes one person more intelligent than another? What makes one person a genius, like the brilliant Albert Einstein, and another person a fool? Are people born intelligent or stupid, or is intelligence the
47、 result of where and how you live? _36_We know, however, that just being born with a good mind is not enough. In some ways, the mind is like a leg or an arm muscle. _37_ Mental (done with the mind) exercise is particularly important for young children. Many child psychologists think that parents sho
48、uld play with their children more often and give them problems to think about. _38_ If, on the other hand, children are left alone a great deal with nothing to do, they are more likely to become dull and unintelligent. _39_ According to some psychologists, if parents are always telling a child that
49、he or she is a fool or an idiot, then the child is more likely to keep doing silly and foolish things. So it is probably better for parents to say very positive (helpful) things to their children, such as “That was a very clever thing you did.” or “_40_”A. A healthy body contributes to ones intellig
50、ence.B. Parents should also be careful with what they say to young children.C. What people want to express is like this. D. The children are then more likely to grow up bright and intelligent.E. These are very old questions and the answers to them are still not clear.F. It needs exercise.G. You are
51、such a smart child.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A couple of weeks ago, I made a trip to Toronto with my granddaughter who just turned three years old. The two of us were on our way to 41 her parents, and my wifeher 42
52、who had been gone for over a week. We were all anxious to 43 again and as I pulled out of Mamere and Paperes driveway in Chelmsford, Hailee and I were both 44 about the trip and couldnt wait to arrive at our 45 . When we completed the “SEVEN”-hour trip to Toronto later that day, the reunion was abso
53、lutely 46 and I can sincerely say I enjoyed every single minute of that 47 journey. Hailee is at that “I want to 48 it myself” stage of her life. And if you can just get over the “hurry-up syndrome” we acquire as 49 , it is wonderful to witness. Who knew that putting a straw into the 50 in a juice b
54、ox for the very first time could be such an earth-shattering (惊天动地的) event? Or being 51 enough to actually open the fridge door for the first time? Or putting on your own 52 on the right feet would be so 53 ? Ill never forget the look on her face the day she was able to 54 into my truck by herself.
55、She finally 55 on my seat, holding onto the steering wheel (方向盘) and declared 56 , “I did it!” And when she could actually put her own seat belt onwhat a(n) 57 ! Have you ever watched a three-year-old 58 to sip a McDonalds milkshake through a straw? It is hard enough for an adult, too. And 59 every
56、time the icy solution (溶液) touched her lips, you could see the 60 in her eyes. I learned that you cant hurry a child through a milkshake.41. A. followB. helpC. blessD. visit42. A. motherB. fatherC. grandmaD. aunt43. A. get togetherB. turn upC. pay offD. settle down44. A. concernedB. excitedC. hopefu
57、lD. anxious45. A. destinationB. conferenceC. cityD. hometown46. A. hardB. wonderfulC. timelyD. surprising47. A. frequentB. finalC. toughD. long48. A. carryB. proveC. doD. explain49. A. doctorsB. parentsC. friendsD. adults50. A. bottleB. ringC. holeD. corner51. A. cleverB. strongC. friendlyD. early52
58、. A. shoesB. socksC. sweaterD. trousers53. A. difficultB. satisfyingC. usefulD. simple54. A. hideB. jumpC. runD. climb55. A. satB. leanedC. stood upD. looked up56. A. carefullyB. bravelyC. politelyD. proudly57. A. truckB. momentC. exampleD. goal58. A. struggleB. expectC. offerD. hope59. A whenB. the
59、n C. though D. yet60. A. delight B. anger C. fear D. sadness第II卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题：每小题15分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 The way we cook is important. In many countries, the two choices are 56 (nature) gas or electric-powered stoves.The World Health Or
60、ganization warns that millions of people 57 (suffer) from indoor air pollution at present time, which results from the use of 58 (danger) fuels and cook-stoves in the home.WHO officials say nearly three billion people are 59 (able) to use clean fuels and technologies for cooking ，heating and lightin
61、g. As a result, more than seven million people die from exposure to indoor or outdoor air pollution each year. Most of the deaths are in 60 （develop） countries, such as lndia, China and Latin American countries.WHO officials say opening a window or door 61 （let）out the harmful air will not correct t
62、he situation 62 will only pollute the outdoors.Nigel Bruce, 63 is a professor of Public Health at the University of Liverpool, says researchers are developing good cook-stoves and other equipment to burn fuels 64 a more efficient way.But, this is just a start. It is urging developing countries to us
63、e 65 (clean) fuels and increase access to cleaner and more modern cooking and heating appliances（用具）第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意
64、：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。A survey basing on 1,000 students found that half of the pupils and 80% of the middle school students sleeps less than nine hours every night. Too many homework given by school teachers and parents is the main reasons. Other reason lies in students bad habits
65、. Some students, for example, are absent-minded while doing his homework, and some waste their after-class time. The third reason is because some students have to get up early on weekdays to get school far away from home. Experts are calling at schools and parents to cut down on the amount of homewo
66、rk. And students should make a good use of their time. And it would be better if they could choose to study in a nearby school.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）据报道，在我国仍有很多山区的孩子因为家庭贫穷而上不起学。你们班就如何帮助这些孩子上学进行了讨论。假如你是李华，请你把你们的建议写成一封信寄给Teens，希望他们能够呼吁更多的人参与这项活动。 内容要点：1. 收集旧课本和衣服；2. 呼吁更多人帮助他们；3. 你的建议, 至少一条。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Editor,Im a senior high school student. _Yours sincerely, Li Hua
