1、满分120分 时间:120分钟 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Who was badly hurt? A. A taxi driver. B. A truck driver C. A passer-by2. What is the weather like a
2、t the moment? A. Rainy B. Cloudy. C. Sunny.3. Why does the women prefer the brick house? A. The yard is larger. B. It is prettier. C. It is bigger.4. How does the woman suggest the man go to work? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By subway.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A tour experience.
3、 B. A travel plan. C. A happy family.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What is the woman doing? A. Offering help. B. Asking the way. C. Making an invitation.7. Where is the bus
4、station? A. On Main Street. B. On First Street. C. On Park Street.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. What was the womans major at university? A. Arts. B. Education. C. English.9. How many credit hours should the woman take in the Education Department? A. 15. B. 30. C. 45.10. What do we know about the woman? A. She
5、likes to read fiction. B. She has got a Masters degree. C. She has strong English background.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. What is the probable relationship between two speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Co-workers. C. Doctor and nurse.12. What does the man want to do? A. Go to college. B. Play some games. C.
6、 Work on some insurance business.13. What is the womans attitude towards the mans decision in the end? A. Opposed. B. Indifferent. C. Supportive.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14. How many people does the man introduce to the woman? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.15. What do we know about Danny? A. He is a security gua
7、rd. B. He is Helens assistant. C. He is the mans boss.16. What does Ben look like? A. He is a bit overweight. B. He wears short brown hair. C. He has a round face.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. At what time of the school term does the talk most probably take place? A. At the end of it. B. In the middle of it
8、. C. At the beginning of it.18. What does todays assignment require the students to do? A. Figure out some unknown matter. B. Become familiar with chemicals and gasses. C. Know about laboratory procedures and equipment.19. Who will grade the students lab reports? A. Dr Gibbier. B. Ivan Allen. C. Dr
9、Isaac.20. Why does the speaker tell the story about Newton? A. To explain the illness of Newton. B. To encourage students to learn from Newton. C. To emphasize the need for proper safety caution.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Out
10、of _ question, its_ great fun to explore new places-it feels like an adventure, even when you know youre not the first to have been there. A. the; a B. the; / C. /;a D. /22. All her time_ experiments, she has no time for films. A. devoted to do. B. devoted to doing. C. devoting to doing . D. is devo
11、ted to doing.23. If a man is only interested in your looks, _ just shows how shallow he is. A. as . B. which. C. what D. that.24. Shes the equal of her brother_ intelligence is concerned, but she doesnt work hard at all. A. as well as. B. as soon as. C. as far as . D. as long as.25. I _ in Nanjing f
12、or many years, but Ive never regretted my final decision to move back to Huaian. A. worked. B. was working. C. have worked. D. Had worked.26. All flights_ because of the air traffic control, the passengers had to wait in the hall. A. were put off B. having put off C. having been put off D. have been
13、 put off27. I dont want to walk any further. My legs_. A. give out. B. use up. C. wear out. D. give up28. When_, the museum will be open to the pulic next year. A. to be completed. B. completing C. being completed D. completed29. _ that they cant be shown in the maps. A. So small those ponds and str
14、eams are. B. So small are those ponds and streams. C. So those ponds and streams are small. D. So are those ponds and streams small.30. _ different life today is from_ it was fifty years ago! A. What a ; what B. What a; how. C. How; what D. What; what31. Never should we forget the war and sufferings
15、 _ caused to the people. A. it. B. which C. that D. what32. This software_ protect computers from being attacked by viruses and it took my brother a long time to _ how to start it. A. is intended for; come out B. intends to ; turn out C. is mean to; figure out D. is meant for; work out33. -_ made he
16、r ashamed of herself? -_ the lowest mark in her class. A. What; Because she got B. Was it what; Getting C. What was it that; She got D. What was it that; Getting.34. If something such as a product, an activity, or someones career_, it suddenly becomes very successful. A. takes up B. takes in C. take
17、s off D. takes away35. -Your suitcase seems very heavy. Need any help? -_. A. That all depends! B. No, thanks. I can manage it myself. C. Its a pleasure. D. It couldnt be better. Thank you all the same.第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In Mr. Allens high s
18、chool class, all the students have to “get married”. However, the wedding ceremonies are not real ones but imitations (模拟). These ceremonies sometimes become so noisy that the loud laughter36out the voice of the “minister”.37the two students getting married often begin to laugh quietly.The teacher,
19、Mr. Allen, believes that marriage is a difficult and38business. He wants young people to understand that there must be many39after marriage. He believes that the40for these psychological and financial adjustments should be understood before people41.Mr. Allen doesnt only42his students to major probl
20、ems faced43marriage such as illness or unemployment. He also lets them know the44problems they will face every day. He wants young people to know about all the difficulties and troubles that can throw marriage to the45point. He even familiarizes his students with the problems of divorce and the46tha
21、t divorced men must pay child47money for their children and sometimes pay monthly some money to their48.It has been nervous for some of the students to49the problems that a married couple often faces.50they took the course, they had not felt much51about the problems of marriage.52both students and p
22、arents feel that Mr. Allens course is53and have supported the54publicly. Their statements and letters supporting the class have made the school more firmly believe that its necessary to55the course again.36. A. makesB. drowns C. diesD. takes37. A. JustB. YetC. StillD. Even38. A. funnyB. terribleC. s
23、eriousD. beautiful39. A. changesB. eventsC. choicesD. children40. A. wayB. needC. possibilityD. chance41. A. graduateB. teachC. learnD. marry42. A. leadB. putC. introduceD. explain43. A. toB. inC. againstD. on44. A. practicalB. painfulC. physicalD. proper45. A. boilingB. freezingC. breakingD. meltin
24、g46. A. truthB. factC. viewD. reason47. A. supportB. medicineC. educationD. care48. A. parentsB. lawyersC. wivesD. families49. A. settleB. knowC. faceD. forget50. A. SinceB. WhenC. UntilD. After51. A. excitedB. satisfiedC. disappointedD. worried52. A. However B. ThereforeC. IndeedD. Besides53. A. wo
25、rthless B. valuableC. interestingD. tiring54. A. marriage B. problemC. courseD. content55. A. improveB. stopC. continueD. offer第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AJIUQUAN, Gansu Province, Sept. 6(Xinhua) - Chinas manned spacecraft Shenzhou-7 will be launched
26、 at an appropriate time between Sept. 25 and 30 from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwestern Gansu Province, a spokesman said here on Saturday. The mission will accomplish the first spacewalk by Chinese astronauts.“All the major systems involved in the launching are now in the final prep
27、aration. The main tests for the spacecraft, the Long-March II-F rocket, suits for the space walk and a satellite accompanying the fly have also been finished, ” said the spokesman.In addition, the ground control system is fully prepared, including the launch site, the landing site, and the communica
28、tion for observation and control.When Shenzhou-7 enters its orbit, one of the three taikonauts will conduct a space walk, said Zhao Changxi, a senior scientist with the project, earlier.According to Zhao, cameras would be fixed outside and inside of the ship for live broadcasting of the space walk.W
29、hile the last mission of Shenzhou-6, with a crew of two, was aimed at several days of manned flight, this time the task might be more stringent as one of its main goals is the space walk.Earlier reports said a crew of six astronauts had been chosen for the mission, with three manning the spacecraft
30、and three substitutes.China successfully put two manned spacecrafts into orbit in 2003 and 2005 respectively, becoming the third country to send an astronaut into space after the United States and the former Soviet Union(now Russia).56. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Shenzhou 7 is better e
31、quipped than the last two spaceships. B. Shenzhou 7 will be more successful than the last two launches. C. All the systems involved in the launching have been prepared. D. China is ready for the launching of SHenzhou 7.57. We can learn from the passage_. A. This will be the third time for Chinese as
32、tronauts to have a space walk. B. Three of the six astronauts chosen for the mission will walk in spaceC. The space walk will be live broadcast on TVD. Everything has been prepared except communication systemBThe lce Bucket Challenge, in which people dump a bucket of ice water on their heads and cha
33、llenge others to do the same, has brought in millions of dollars in donations for the ALS Association, and is among the biggest viral(病毒的) phenomena 2.4 million vides related to the ice bucket challenge have been shared on the social network, and more than 28 million people have posted, commented or
34、 liked a post relating to the challenge.“Marrying the Internets love of challenges with donation and charity is a stroke of genius.” Said Neetzan Zimmerman, a former editor at Gawaker whos widely considered as an expert in viral phenomena. “There is no other way to say thisits absolutely pure brilli
35、ance(才智).”The nature of the Ice Bucket Challenge is, in itself, quick in spread. “People want to look good to others, so its hard to turn down a prosocial cause,” said Jonah Berger, an author of Contagious: Why Things Catch On. “ALS is a great cause, so when someone asks you directly to do this, its
36、 hard to turn them down without seeming like a bad person.”The Ice Bucket Challenge campaign has been great for the ALS Association, a non-profit organization that does research and provides help for patients with Lou Gehrigs disease. It has received $ 22.9 million since July 29 and the donations ar
37、e coming not only from existing donors, but from nearly half a million new donors.Celebrities(名人) have been interested in the cause, which has undoubtedly accelerated the spread. At this point, its almost difficult to find a celebrity who hasnt had ice water dumped on his or her head. Kobe and Lcbro
38、n have done it and Bieber has done it twice. “If you are doing, its as if you could stand in for them,” said Jennifer Cool, an anthropologist at USC who studies Internet culture and history. “You can be in the shoes of Lady Gaga or Bill Gates, too.”And, of course, theres showing off factor, Internet
39、 is a place to show off and promote yourself, filled with incredible vacation photos, reminders to all that youre in love with challenges. You may have some friends whove seemed eager to show off their bikini or swim trunk bodies in their Ice Bucket Challenge videos. At this point, some celebrities
40、seem to be trying to one-up each other. Bill Gates released a highly produced video of himself designing a method of dumping water on himself. Hockey player Paul Bissonnette, for some reason, had a helicopter drop glacier water on him.58. Why does the author call the Ice Bucket Challenge a viral phe
41、nomenon? A. Because it does harm to charity. B. Because it is popular with celebrities. C. Because it challenges a persons courage. D. Because it spreads quickly.59. What does “a stroke of genius” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. A kind of charity. B. A smart way. C. A nature of charity. D. A public forum.60
42、. According to the text, the Ice Bucket Challenge gives celebrities_. A. a sense of belonging. B. a joy of success. C. a feeling of bravery D. a sense of curiosityCLove to sink into your chairs and relax when you get to school. Then you will not be happy to hear that schools all over the world are s
43、eriously considering exchanging traditional desks for ones with no seats at all Yes, that means you will be encouraged to stand through those already too long math and science lessons! Why would anyone even think of putting kids to such cruelty. Experts say it improves their health and helps fight o
44、besity. While that may seem a little far-fetched (牵强的) the officials at the few schools around the world seem to agree.Among them are educators from the College Station Independent School District in Texas, who recently completed a week-long experiment involving 480 students across three elementary
45、schools. The 374 kids that agreed to participate in the study were provided a device that helped record step count and calorie consumption over the entire period.All 25 teachers involved in the study reported that students appeared to be more alert and concentrate better, when allowed to stand. The
46、one thing that did surprise the researchers was that younger kids were more willing to stay standing than kids in higher grades. They believe this may have something to do with the fact that after years of being asked to “sit still”, older kids have a harder time adjusting to this unexpected freedom
47、.American schools are not the only ones reporting success with stand-up desks. Four Catholic schools in Perth, Australia, which have been testing them since October 2013, have seen similar results. In May 2014, Grove House Primary School in Bradford, West Yorkshire, became Europes first test one, wi
48、th a seven-week trial that involved the use of desks made by Ergotron in their fifth-grade classrooms. While official results are not out yet, early reactions from both teachers and students, have been extremely encouraging.The findings of these studies and others done previously, all seem to mean t
49、hat allowing kids to move around in classrooms is a win-win for students and teachers it helps kids get healthier and provides educators with a more engaged audience.61. According to the first paragraph, what may make the students at school unhappy is that _.A. they have to exchange desks with each
50、otherB. they have to exchange traditional desks for ones with no seatsC. there are no seats for them to sit in classD. the officials show no sympathy to them at all62. According to the teachers, older students may not like stand-up desks because _.A. they are cleverer than younger students B. they a
51、re easily tired of standing longC. they have formed the habit of sitting. D. they do badly in class while standing63. What is most likely to be the result of the seven-week trial.A. The standing desks cant be used at all.B. It is good for students to use stand-up desks.C. More tests should be done i
52、n other schools.D. The students are different in personality.64. Why do the teachers like the standing desks.A. Because the educators can draw the students attention.B. Because the teachers can keep the students healthy.C. Because the students can have a walk in the classroom.D. Because the standing
53、 desks can keep the students concentrated.D“I never did hate the Yankees(北方佬). All that I hated was the war.” Thats how my great-aunt Bettie began her story. I heard it many times as a child, whenever my family visited Aunt Bettie in the old house in Berryville, Virginia.Bettie Van Metre had good re
54、ason to hate the Civil War. Her brother was killed at Gettysburg, and her husband, James, a Confederate(南方联盟军)officer, was taken prisoner and sent to an unknown prison camp somewhere.One day in late September, Dick came to Bettie reporting that he had found a wounded Union soldier in a farmhouse hal
55、f a mile away from the Van Metre home. When talking about her first sight of the man in the blood-spotted blue uniform, she always used the same words.“It was like walking into a nightmare: those awful bandages, that terrible smell.”She went out into the cool air, trying not to be sick at the though
56、t of that smashed right hand, that missing left leg.The mans papers Bettie found in the farmhouse showed his identity: Henry Bedell, 30 years old. She knew that she should report the presence of this Union officer to the Confederate army, but she wouldnt. This is how she explained it: “I kept wonder
57、ing if he had a wife somewhere, hoping, and not knowingjust as I was. It seemed to me that the only thing that mattered was to get her husband back to her.”Slowly, patiently, skillfully, Aunt Bettie fanned the spark of life in Henry Bedell. Of drugs or medicines she had almost none. And she was not
58、willing to take any from the few supplies at the Confederate hospital. But she did the best she could with what she had.The October nights in the valley grew cold. With the help of Dick and his wife, she moved the Union officer at night, to a hidden room above the warm kitchen of her own home. But t
59、he next day, Bedell had a high fever. Knowing that she must get help, she went to her family doctor, Graham Osborne. Dr. Osborne examined Bedell and said, “there was little hope unless proper medicines could be found.”“Ill get them from the Yankees at Harpers Ferry.” Bettie said. The doctor told her
60、 that Harpers Ferry was almost 20 miles away. Even if she reached them, the Yankees would never believe her. “Ill take proof,” Bettie said. She found a blood-spotted paper bearing the official War Department seal (印章). “When I show it, theyll believe me.”Early the next morning she set off with a lis
61、t of medical items. For five hours she drove, stopping only to rest her horse. The sun was almost down when she finally stood before the general at Harpers Ferry. The general listened, but did not believe her. “Madam,” he said, “Bedells death was reported to us.” “Hes alive,” Bettie insisted. “But h
62、e wont be much longer unless he has the medicines on that list.” “Well,” the general turned to a junior officer, “see that Mrs. Van Metre gets the supplies.”With the medicines, Bedell gradually recovered. Ten days later he was walking with sticks. “Id better go back as soon as possible.” Bedell told
63、 Bettie. So it was arranged that Dick should help Bettie deliver Bedell to Harpers Ferry in his wagon. Bedell lay down in a box filled with hay, his rifle and sticks beside him.At Harpers Ferry, the soldiers were amazed when the Union officer with the missing leg rose from his hay-filled box. Bedell
64、 told the story to Secretary of War Edwin M. Stanton, who wrote a letter of thanks to Bettie and signed an order to free James Van Metre. It was arranged for Bedell to go with Bettie as she searched for her husband. Records showed that a James Van Metre had been sent to a prison camp in Ohio. Then a
65、t Fort Delaware, near the end of the line of prisoner, a tall man stepped out and walked clumsily into Betties arms. Bettie held him, tears streaming down her face. And Henry Bedell, standing by on his sticks, wept, too.65. What might be Betties tone when she used the underlined sentence to describe
66、 the first sight of Henry Bedell?A. Pessimistic B. Desperate C. Shocked D. Sympathetic.66. Why wouldnt Bettie report the presence of Bedell to the Confederate army.A. Because she felt it her responsibility to save soldiers of the Union.B. Because she wanted to save Bedell so that her husband could b
67、e freed. C. Because Bedell was more a suffering human being than an enemy to Bettie.D. Because Bedell begged Bettie not to give him away to the Confederate army.67. Dr. Osborn thought it was _ of Bettie Van Metre to drive to Harpers Ferry for the medicines.A. crazy B. kind .C. brave D. smart68. Stil
68、l recovering, Henry Bedell decided to leave as soon as possible mainly because _.A. he was eager to return to the Union to fightB. he didnt want to go on putting Bettie in dangerC. hewas concerned about his safety at the Van Metre homeD. he could be treated with better medicines back at Harpers Ferr
69、y69. Rearrange the following statements in terms of time order.a. Betties husband wasfound and freed.b. Bettie helped deliver Bedell back to Harpers Ferry.c. Bettie moved Bedell to a safe room in her own house.d. Bettie drove all the way to Harpers Ferry to get the medicines for Bedell.e. In spite o
70、f being short of medicines, Bettie attended to Bettie with what she had. f. Bettie saw Bedell in a farmhouse half a mile away from her house for the first time.A. f, e, c, b, d, a B. f, c, e, d, b, a C. f, e, c, d, b, a. D. f, c, e, b, d, a70. What message is conveyed through the end of the story.A.
71、 Giving is a reward in itself. B. Happiness comes from giving.C. God helps those who help themselves.D. Help yourself by helping others第II卷(非选择题,满分35分)第四部分:任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)注意:请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填一个单词。Trust is in rare supply these days. People are having trouble trusting each other, acco
72、rding to an Ap-GFK poll conducted in November 2013, which found that Americans are suspicious of each other in their everyday life. Only one-third of Americans say most people can be trusteddown from half who felt that way in 1972. A record high of nearly two-thirds says “you cant be too careful” in
73、 dealing with people in 2013.This can be carried over into the workplace, where employees want their leaders to be more trustworthy. Employees have grown tired of unexpected outcomes resulting from the lack of preparation. They want to be informed of any change management efforts beforenot after the
74、 fact. Employees desire to know what is expected of them and be given the opportunity to better themselves, rather than be told they are not qualified for new roles and responsibilities.Here are four early warning signs for you to course-correct when employees are having trouble trusting their leade
75、rs.Lack courageLeaders that dont stand up for what they believe in are difficult to respect and trust. Too many leaders waste too much of their valuable time trying to act like other leaders in the organizationrather than attempting to establish their own identity and leadership style. Employees kno
76、w that if their leaders are not savvy (精明) enough to move themselves into a position of greater influence, it will make it much more difficult for them to get noticed and discovered as well. When leaders lack the courage to enable their full potential and that of others, it becomes a challenge to tr
77、ust.Self-centeredWhen a leader is only looking out for themselves and lacks any sense of commitment to the advancement of their employeesthis shuts off employees quickly. Great leaders are great coaches and are always looking to help their employees grow. When leaders lack any real desire to coach o
78、r guide the career advancement of their employeesit becomes increasingly difficult for employees to trust them. But when leaders are too disruptive (指手画脚),their employees sense that they are in it for themselves and/or dont trust the talent around them.Reputation issuesWhen people begin to speak neg
79、atively about their leader, it makes it more difficult for others to trust their intentions. For example, look at what has happened to President Barack Obama since December 2009 when his approval rating was 69%. Four years later, Obamas approval rating is at 43%. Many who have followed him for years
80、 are now having trouble trusting him.Every leader must be aware that they are constantly being evaluated and thus they can never grow self-satisfied. When they do, this begins to negatively impact their reputation and the trust employees have in their leadership.Inconsistent BehaviorPeople are more
81、inclined to trust those who are consistent with their behavior. Isnt it easy to begin questioning ones judgment when they are inconsistent? When everyone but the leader is on board with a strategyyou begin to wonder if their intentions are to support the organizations advancement or their own. Leade
82、rs need to refresh their leadership style before they lose the trust of their employees.This is what today leaders must consider: how to lead in new ways that focus less on oneself, but more on the betterment of a healthier whole.Trust between employees and their leadersProblem71_ has been declining
83、 among American in their daily life as well as in the workplace.Employees hopes for leaders 72_ trustEmployees want to be 73_ of any change management efforts in advance.Employees desire to know their leaders expectations of them and want to get 74_ to better themselves.Warnings for leaders to 75_ t
84、he breakdown of trustDont 76_ other leaders and stand up for what you believe in.Be 77_ to helping your employees grow.Never let 78_ negatively impact your reputation.Behave 79_ or your judgment will be questioned.SuggestionFor leaders, more focus on the betterment of a healthier whole should be tak
85、en into 80_第五部分:书面表达(满分25分)阅读下面短文,并按要求用英语写一篇文章。As Chinas urbanization quickens its pace, a growing number of village couples head to the cities in search of work and are thus forced to leave their children behind. The number of these left-behind children living with their grandparents or great-grand
86、parents is currently estimated at 60 million nationwide. These children often face severe psychological and emotional problems as well as challenges to their personal safety and well-being.According to a report published by the All-China Womens Federation (CWF), the number of left-behind children in
87、 rural areas stands at 61.026 million, accounting for 37.7 percent of rural children and 21.9 percent of all children nationwide. A generation of left-behind children is emerging in China.As a special social group, they are vulnerable to physical and emotional hurt, with their personal safety often
88、compromised because they are far away from their parents. In recent years, we have seen an increasing number of left-behind children suffering from death by drowning, poisoning, traffic accidents or fire incidents.【写作内容】1.用约30单词写出上文概要;2.简述留守儿童面临的问题(安全、教育、身心健康等);3.提出你的建议。【写作要求】1.作文词数150词左右;2.阐述观点或提供论
89、据时,不能直接引用原文语句。_高三英语阶段检测4参考答案听力:1-5ABACB 6-10ACCAC 11-15BACAA 16-20BCCBC单选:21-35DBDCA CADBC ACDCB完形填空:36-40 BDCAB 41-45DCBAC 46-50BACBC 51-55DABCD阅读理解:A:DC B:DBA C:CCBD D:BCABCDeven end up abandoning school. Moreover, many children feel stressed and lonely for lack of parental care and love. In the r
90、ush for economic opportunity and growth, these left-behind children have become victims and this social problem needs a solution. The government should establish a protection network involving schools, families and communities. Moreover, migrant workers should take their responsibility as parents by accompanying their children to ensure their sound development. (125 words)