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2020版高考英语精准备考一轮新高考地区(鲁琼辽)专用版讲义:BOOK 7 MODULE 1~3 WORD版含答案.docx

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1、基础知识默写plicated adj.复杂的(近义)complex2.appoint v.任命,委派appointment n.任命,委派3.deserve v.应得;值得4.issue n.问题5.punctual adj.准时的,守时的6.scene n.场景;场面7.elect v.选举;推选election n.选举;推选8.scholarship n.奖学金scholar n.学者9.ability n.能力;本领;技能able adj.有能力的unable adj.不能的disability n.残疾10.cruel adj.冷酷的cruelty n.残酷;残忍cruelly ad

2、v.残酷地11.serve v.端上(饭菜等);服务;服役service n.服务;服役servant n.佣人12.seize v.抓住13.escape v.逃跑14.intend v.打算intention n.打算;意图intended adj.预期的;有意的15.accomplish v.完成(任务等),取得(成功)accomplishment n.成就;完成16.starvation n.挨饿,饿死starve v.挨饿;饿死17.dominate v.支配;控制dominant adj.占优势的,支配的18.collision n.碰撞collide v.碰撞,冲突19.inno

3、cent adj.天真无邪的;阅世不深的innocence n.清白;无辜20.controversial adj.有争议的21.confirm v.(尤指通过提供更多证据)证实,进一步确定22.frustration n.挫折,失望,失意frustrating adj.令人沮丧的frustrated adj.沮丧的petitive adj.好强的;好竞争的compete v.竞争;比赛competition n.竞争;比赛24.suit v.合适;适合 n.套装suitable adj.合适的;适合的25.reward n.酬谢;奖赏;赏金rewarding adj.值得的;有报酬的26.c

4、oncept n.概念27.polish v.擦光,擦亮;润色28.certificate n.(毕业)文凭,成绩合格证书29.appetite n.胃口;食欲30.choke v.(使)窒息,(使)噎住,(使)呼吸困难31.attain v.获得,达到32.nutrition n.营养(作用);滋养33.distribute v.分发,分配,分送distribution n.分布;分配34.accumulate v.积累accumulation n.积累;积聚35.corporation n.公司,企业(缩写) Corp.36.if necessary如果有必要的话37.be used to

5、习惯于(某事物)38.draw sb.s attention to引起某人注意(某事物)39.take possession of占有,占据;拥有40.be based on根据,以为基础41.look back at回顾,回忆42.be likely to do.有可能做43.in astonishment惊讶地,吃惊地44.a huge amount of大量的45.bring sth.to the attention of sb.使某人关注某事46.But there is no doubt that he deserves the title “outstanding player o

6、f his generation”.但是毫无疑问,他无愧于“一代杰出球员”这一称号。47.One reason for this is that the players energy is partly directed upwards,at a 90degree angle to the ground,and over the heads of the others.原因之一就是球员的力量一部分是向上的与地面成90度的角,并且在其他人的头顶上方。48.Its a great pity that its probably the last time this will happen.真遗憾,这

7、样美妙的夜晚很可能不会再有了。49.Exam grades are very important,but so are the afterschool activities.考试分数固然重要,课外活动也不容忽视。 50.No sooner had the boy spoken these words than the warden hit him on the head with the soup spoon.孩子的话刚出口,大师傅就操起勺子狠狠地敲他的脑袋。基础知识夯实.语境填词1.The story once again tells us that one good turn deserv

8、es(值得) another.(2018北京)2.With a 3D printer,a cook can print complicated(复杂的) chocolate sculptures and beautiful pieces for decoration on a wedding cake.(2018天津)3.It was so peaceful and quiet and the colors of the brown rocks,the deep green pine trees,and the late afternoon sun mixed to create a magi

9、c scene(场景).(2018浙江)4.Fortunately,Natalies family escaped(逃脱) to Brooklyn shortly before the citys bridges closed.(2016北京)5.The money will be used for setting up national scholarships(奖学金) and student loans to ensure that students can continue their studies.6.They take their driverless car to an app

10、ointment(appoint) and set the empty vehicle to circle the building to avoid paying for parking.(2018北京)7.Most US high school students have the right to vote in the presidential election(elect).8.I would like to invite you to join,since you are good at table tennis,and you are the most suitable(suit)

11、 person.(2017全国)9.I had a learning disability(disable) from an early age.I went to a special school where I got plenty of extra help.10.Firstly,the higher rating means the higher quality of the product,or better service(serve).(2018江苏)11.Its an amazing accomplishment(accomplish) and one we cannot ac

12、hieve without generous support from individuals,corporations,and other social organizations.(2017全国)12.She had a firm intention(intend) within herself to be the best she could be.(2016天津)13.Working in such a competitive(compete) industry,Ive sometimes thought,“I cant do this any more.”(2017天津)14.Our

13、 own experience working together on health,development,and energy the last twenty years has been one of the most rewarding(reward) parts of our lives.(2016四川)15.In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme,one of whose purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation(starve).(2017江苏).选词成篇Bemidji high s

14、chool senior Jaxon Anderson is an awkward teenager who 1.draws peoples attention to him.People 2.are used to the traditional senior photo shoot but Anderson didnt want cheap backgrounds or dark lighting,so he went for a movie set style photo shoot 3.based on SpiderMan figure.Now 4.looking back at wh

15、at happened,Anderson feels satisfied that the photos make him stand out.In the past,he spent 5.a huge amount of time admiring superheroes.It 6.is likely to be the latest trend among the teenagers.They want to do something outside of the box and 7.bring themselves to the attention of the public.Paren

16、ts may look at their online headshot(头像) 8.in astonishment.But they understand many seniorsespecially the girlsdream to end up with 9.taking possession of impressive sets of pictures to be shared and liked on social media.In a word,10.if necessary,many teenagers spare no effort to show their true pe

17、rsonalities by these incredible photos.完成句子1.Theres no doubt that the course will help us because the teachers are all experienced and they know how to cope with the exam very well.(There is no doubt that.)毫无疑问,这门课对我们会有帮助,因为老师们都很有经验,他们知道如何应对考试。2.It is a great pity that she has abandoned her post as

18、a teacher,regardless of her great ability to teach.(Its a great pity that.)真遗憾,她放弃了老师的职位,尽管她有很强的教学能力。3.If he can achieve the goal in such a short time,then so can I.(so)如果他能在这么短的时间内达成目标,那么我也能。4.No sooner had he arrived at the station than he found that the train had left.(No sooner.than)他一到达车站,就发现火车

19、已经开走了。5.One reason for this is probably that some of their body signals were just opposite.其中一个原因可能是他们的身体信号正好相反。1.“选择”种种(1)elect v.推选;选择;选举(2)election n.推选;选择;选举(3)pick v.挑选;采摘(4)select v.挑选;选拔(5)choose v.选择(6)choice n.选择2.盘点后缀ship高频词(1)scholarship n.奖学金(2)friendship n.友谊(3)ownership n.所有权(4)hardshi

20、p n.苦难(5)partnership n.伙伴关系3.“获得”大聚会(1)get v.获得;得到(2)gain v.&n.获得;得到(3)obtain v.获得;得到(4)acquire v.获得;得到(5)attain v.获得;达到4.由able所想到的(1)able adj.有能力的(2)ability n.能力(3)enable v.使能够(4)disable v.使丧失能力(5)capable adj.有能力的;能胜任的5.if necessary 相似短语小结(1)if possible 如果可能(2)if any 如果有(3)if ever 如果曾经有过(4)if so 如果

21、是这样(5)if not 如果不是这样6.history短语小聚(1)in history 在历史上(2)in the history of 在的历史上(3)make history 创造历史 deserve to do sth.值得做;应该做deserve to be done(deserve doing/n.)值得被做(1)He doesnt deserve to win(win) any respect from anybody just because he does not know how to respect others.(2)一句多译这个建议值得考虑。This suggest

22、ion deserves consideration.This suggestion deserves considering.This suggestion deserves to be considered.易错点拨当物作主语时,deserve后接doing,主动形式表示被动意义,等于接动词不定式的被动式。有相同用法的动词还有:need,want,require等。 (1)appoint sb.as/to be.任命某人为appoint sb.to do sth.委派某人做某事(2)appointed adj.指定的;约定的(3)appointment n.约会;预约;任命,委任by ap

23、pointment按照约定have/make/fix an appointment (with sb.)(与某人)预约/约会keep/break an appointment守/违约(1)The manager appointed him to receive(receive) the businessman.(2)A new engineer was appointed(appoint) to deal with the products returned by customers.(2018北京西城区模拟)(3)They ignored the appointed(appoint) tim

24、e and left their homes only after the fixed time.(4) Good morning,Mr Lees office.Good morning.Id like to make an appointment(appoint) for next Wednesday afternoon.(2018北京)句式升级(5)He was appointed as president of the university yesterday.He is giving a speech on the platform now.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)Appointe

25、d as president of the university yesterday,he is giving a speech on the platform now.易错点拨表示委任某人担任某职务时,要分清两种情况:(1)若指的是抽象的职位(如position,office,presidency,chairmanship等),则用“appoint sb.to抽象职位”。(2)若指的是具体的某职位(如headmaster,manager,chairman,president等),则用“appoint sb.(to be/as)具体职位”。如:Who shall we appoint (to

26、be/as) chairman of the club?Who shall we appoint to the chairmanship of the club?我们派谁担任俱乐部的主席呢? confirm sth.证明It has been confirmed that.已证明(1)He was confirmed(confirm) as captain for the rest of the season yesterday.(2)The last confirmed(confirm) wild pigeon in the United States was shot by a boy i

27、n Pike County,Ohio,in 1900.(3)It has already been confirmed that the meeting will be held next week.suit vt.适合;使适宜n.一套外衣;套装(1)suit sb.适合某人suit ones needs适合某人的需要(2)a suit of一套(3)suitable adj.合适的;适宜的be suitable for适合于be suitable to do sth.适合做某事(4)suited adj.适合的(作表语)be suited for/to适合(1)Some experts ar

28、e skeptical about 3D food printers,believing they are better suited(suit) for fast food restaurants than homes and highend restaurants.(2018天津)(2)The film is suitable for(适合) children.句式升级(3)The challenge is finding suitable partners for them.(用动词suit和定语从句改写)The challenge is finding partners that/wh

29、o suit them.根据语境用suit,match,fit的正确形式填空(4)The size of the shirt fits me well and its color matches my tie,so it suits me.词义辨析suit,match,fitsuit多指合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位、时间等;指衣服合适时,多指颜色和款式。match多指大小、色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配。fit多指大小、形状合适,引申为“吻合,协调”。upset adj.心烦意乱的;不安的vt.使不安;使心烦;扰乱vi.翻倒(1)be upset about/over/at sth.为某事心

30、烦/难过be upset to do sth.对做某事感到不安/难过(2)upset oneself about sth.为某事而烦恼It upset(s) sb.to do sth./that.让某人心烦的是(1)New college students might be homesick because they feel/are upset about/over/at(对感到难过)something unexpected.(2018吉林长春四模)(2)Finding out you have a learning disability can be upsetting(upset).Yo

31、u might feel different from everyone else.(2018四川绵阳三模)(3)Our arrangements for the weekend were upset(upset) by her visit.(4)同义句改写What upset him was that he didnt pass the exam.What made him upset was that he didnt pass the exam.(what引导主语从句;upset adj.)It upset him that he didnt pass the exam.(it作形式主语

32、)易错点拨upset充当形容词时常用作表语,不能作定语。reward v.酬谢;奖励,奖赏n.奖金;回报;报酬(1)reward sb.for (doing) sth.因(做)某事而奖赏/酬谢某人reward sb.with sth.用某物奖赏/回报某人(2)in reward for为奖赏;为报答as a reward for作为对的奖赏/回报(3)rewarding adj.值得的;有益的;有意义的(1)The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts will be rewarded with s

33、uccess in the end.(2016北京)学生们一直在努力学习功课,他们的付出最终会获得成功的。(2)Id like to do something in reward for/as a reward for her kindness.我想做点什么来报答她的好意。(3)Travelling along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding(reward) experience.(2018北京)沿着古老的丝绸之路旅行是一次有趣而有益的经历。 (1)intend to do/doing sth.打算做某事intend sb.t

34、o do sth.打算让某人做某事had intended to do sth.(intended to have done sth.)本打算做某事(但事实上没做)(2)be intended for/to do sth.旨在,预定用途;为打算(或设计)的(3)intention n.目的;意图;打算(1)The university is known for its language and culture courses intended(intend) for international students.(2018北京)(2)This book is intended to enlar

35、ge your vocabulary(旨在扩大你的词汇量).(3)He wrote the letter with the intention(intend) of asking for some advice.(4)同义句改写I had intended to make a cake,but I ran out of time.I intended to have made a cake,but I ran out of time. (1)distribute.to.把分给distribute.among.在中分发(2)distribution n.分配;分发;分布状态(1)This spe

36、cies of butterfly is widely distributed(distribute) all over our country.(2)Please distribute these pictures among/to the children.(3)If they eat the fruit,then they can easily spread its seeds everywhere,thus contributing to the distribution(distribute) of the species. (1)be in possession of拥有(主语为人

37、)be in the possession of sb.be in ones possession(某物)被某人拥有come into ones possession为某人所拥有come into possession of拥有(2)be possessed of具有(某种品质或能力)一句多译他拥有那家公司。(1)He is in possession of the company.(in possession of)(2)The company is in the possession of him/in his possession.(用the company作主语)(3)He takes

38、 possession of the company.(用he作主语并用possession短语)But there is no doubt that he deserves the title “outstanding player of his generation”.但是毫无疑问,他无愧于“一代杰出球员”这一称号。(1)There is no doubt意为“毫无疑问”,后接that从句或“about名词”结构。There is doubt意为“值得怀疑”,后接whether引导的从句或“about名词”结构。(2)doubt v.& n.怀疑;疑问。作动词时,其用法如下:a.在肯定句中

39、,doubt后面接whether或if引导的宾语从句;b.在否定句和疑问句中,doubt后面接that引导的宾语从句。作名词时,用法如下:a.用于肯定句时,doubt后面接whether引导的同位语从句;b.用于否定句、疑问句时,doubt后面接that引导的同位语从句。(1)There is some doubt whether our experiment will succeed./There is some doubt about the success of our experiment.我们的实验是否成功还有疑问。(2)I dont doubt that my father wil

40、l come to watch my performance but I doubt whether/if he can come on time.我确信爸爸会来看我的演出,但是我不确定他是否能够按时来。(3)毫无疑问,我会通过我的努力提高其声誉。(2017天津)There is no doubt that I will enhance its reputation through my efforts.Its a great pity that its probably the last time this will happen.真遗憾,这样美妙的夜晚很可能不会再有了。(1)Its a g

41、reat pity that.句型中,it为形式主语,that从句为真正的主语。常用于这种结构的形容词有:clear,strange,obvious,certain,important,possible,natural,necessary,surprising,interesting,likely,unusual等。(2)在It is necessary/important/strange/natural/impossible/essential/a pity.that.中,从句中的谓语动词常用“should动词原形”,should可省略。(1)It is a great pity that

42、you should think so.(2)It is important that we (should) discuss(discuss) the plan.同义句改写(3)Obviously,we dont want to spend too much money.It is obvious that we dont want to spend too much money.No sooner had the boy spoken these words than the warden hit him on the head with the soup spoon.孩子的话刚出口,大师

43、傅就操起勺子狠狠地敲他的脑袋。(1)no sooner.than.表示“一就;刚就”,主句常用过去完成时,than从句中常用一般过去时。当no sooner位于句首时,主句用部分倒装。(2)类似句型:hardly/scarcely.when.意为“一就;刚就”,主句常用过去完成时,when引导的从句常用一般过去时。当hardly/scarcely位于句首时,主句用部分倒装。(3)表示“一就”的其他结构:as soon as,the moment/minute/instant.;immediately/directly/instantly.;on/upon doing sth.等。(1)Hard

44、ly had the football game begun when it began to rain.同义句改写(2)He had no sooner arrived than the trouble started.No sooner had he arrived than the trouble started.句式升级(3)He came to visit us immediately he arrived in Beijing.(改为倒装句)No sooner had he arrived in Beijing than he came to visit us.Hardly/Sca

45、rcely had he arrived in Beijing when he came to visit us.On/Upon arriving in Beijing,he came to visit us. .单句语法填空1In the activity last week,many books were distributed (distribute) free to local schools.2I seized him by the arm and made him turn to talk to me face to face.3The slim girl has such an

46、innocent face that I find it hard to believe anything bad of her.4She used to live with her parents,but now she is used to living with her classmates.(live)5With all the problems settled(settle),the coach decided to take a trip to get relaxed.6It was not until then that he was recognized to be the m

47、ost outstanding writer in the history of literature.7I had intended(intend) to go to Beijing to attend a meeting ahead of time,but the train was held up by heavy fog.8It was very considerate(consider) of you to encourage me in my studies.9The novels which are gaining popularity(popular) are based on

48、 the authors life.10He has been actively involved in volunteer activities,so he deserves praising/to be praised/praise(praise).单元知识运用写作素材(关于人物介绍)1我很荣幸分享我关于如何在高中过有意义生活的看法。(含有“疑问词to do”的宾语从句)2首先,作为学生,我们应该培养好的学习习惯,这被认为是优秀成绩所必需的。(which引导的非限制性定语从句)3在我看来,参加课外活动,做志愿者是有益的。4这不仅使我保持健康和精力充沛,而且给我提供了交友的机会。(not o

49、nly.but also.;部分倒装)5它们一定是我们高中生活最重要的部分之一。(It is certain that主语从句)6另外,我们应该尝试独立解决我们遇到的问题,而不只是依靠父母。7在我看来,只有通过这种方式我们才更有可能体验精彩的高中生活。(“only状语”置于句首的部分倒装)连句成篇根据提示利用这三单元所学知识补全短文I am greatly honored 11.to share my views on how to live a meaningful life in senior high school.12.First of all,as students,13.we sh

50、ould develop good learning habits,14.which are considered as a must for good academic performance.15.In my view,its beneficial to take part in afterschool activities and do voluntary work.16.Not only does it help me keep healthy and energetic,but it also 17.provides me with a chance to make friends.

51、18.It is certain that they are some of the highlights in our senior school life.19.Whats more,we should try to 20.settle problems we meet independently instead of just relying on our parents.21.As far as I am concerned,22.only in this way are we more likely to experience a wonderful senior school li

52、fe.阅读理解话题:个人情况难度星级:With a click of mouse consumers can purchase the goods and services they need at online shops.What they have to do is wait for the goods sent to their homes.We shall all be grateful to the pioneers of online shopping for bringing us such convenience.Michael Aldrich (the UK)Online

53、shopping was created and pioneered by Michael Aldrich in the UK.In 1979 he connected a television via a telephone line to a realtime multiuser transaction(交易) processing computer.He sold mainly businesstobusiness systems.There were a number of significant world firsts with new applications in severa

54、l business fields.Jeff Bezos (the USA)Jeff Bezos defined online shopping and rewrote the rules of commerce.Tim BernersLee invented the World Wide Web server and browser in 1990.In 1994,Jeff Bezos read an article about how the World Wide Web was growing by 2,300 percent a year.He knew he had to tap i

55、nto such great potential for commerce.On July 6,1995,Bezos launched A,which operated out of the garage of his twobedroomed home in suburban Seattle,Washington.With almost no publicity,sales took off immediately.The company has now expanded into dozens of product categories,forcing the worlds biggest

56、 retailers(sellers) to rethink their business models,and finally changing the way people shop.Jack Ma (China)As a child,Jack Ma was bad at math but fascinated by English.He traveled to the United States in 1995 as a translator to help a Chinese firm recover payment.The attempt failed.But a friend in

57、 Seattle showed Ma the Internet,and an idea began brewing.In 1999,Mr Ma gathered 17 friends and founded Alibaba in his apartment in Hangzhou.Alibabas model was simple:allow small and mediumsized Chinese companies to find global buyers they would otherwise only be able to meet at trade shows.It works

58、 brilliantly.Alibabas sales are now more than those of eBay and Amazon combined.23What do the three people have in common?AThey are all foreigners.BThey were all inspired by others.CThey are all pioneers in the online shopping field.DThey all founded an online shopping website.答案C解析推理判断题。迈克尔奥尔德里奇最早通

59、过电话线将电视与实时多用户交易电脑连接起来;杰夫贝索斯是世界上第一个创办网上购物的人,正是他改变了人们的购物模式;马云建立了阿里巴巴网络购物平台,使得网购发生巨变。由此可知,他们都是网购领域的创始人。24Who invented the World Wide Web server?ATim BernersLee.BMichael Aldrich.CJeff Bezos.DJack Ma.答案A解析细节理解题。根据文章Jeff Bezos (the USA)部分中的“Tim BernersLee invented the World Wide Web server and browser in

60、1990.”可知,正是蒂姆伯纳斯李发明了万维网。25What can NOT be concluded from the passage?AMichael Aldrich invented online shopping.BAmazon operated in 1995 in urban Seattle.CAlibabas sales are now more than Amazons.DJack Mas trip to the USA as a translator was a failure.答案B解析细节理解题。根据文章Jeff Bezos (the USA)部分中的“On July 6

61、,1995,Bezos launched A,which operated out of the garage of his twobedroomed home in suburban Seattle,Washington.”可知,亚马逊是在1995年7月6日于西雅图郊区贝索斯的家中创办的,故B项错误,urban Seattle与suburban Seattle不符。话题:科普知识难度星级:A paper clip,made of steel wire bent into a looped(环形的) shape,is an instrument used to hold sheets of p

62、aper together.This common device is a wonder of simplicity and function.But where did this simple,cheap and practical invention come from?In the late 19th century,the most common way to hold papers together was by using a pin.Although the pin was an inexpensive tool and was easily removable,it would

63、 leave holes in the paper.Later,as steel wire became more common,inventors began to notice its elastic(有弹性的) feature.With this feature,it could be stretched and twisted into various cliplike objects.In the years just before 1900,quite a few paper clip designs appeared.The name most frequently associ

64、ated with the paper clip invention is Johan Vaaler,a Norwegian inventor.However,Vaalers clips were not the same as the paper clips currently in use.Specifically,they did not have the inside loop we see today.The familiar looped design was invented by Gem Manufacturing Ltd.in England.This clip is the

65、refore sometimes known as the Gem clip.Because of Vaaler,the paper clip played an important historical role in Norway.During World War ,Norway was occupied by the Nazis.Norwegians were prohibited from wearing any symbol of their national unity(团结),such as buttons with the initials of their king.Thus

66、,in protest,they started wearing paper clips to show their unity.The reason for doing this was simple:Paper clips were a Norwegian invention whose original function was to bind together.After the war,a giant paper clip statue was put up in Oslo to honour Vaalereven though his design was never actual

67、ly produced.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一件日常用品曲别针,它的发明过程、构造、主要功能以及在历史上的特殊影响。26According to the first paragraph,the paper clip is .Amade of paperBshaped like a pinCinexpensive and usefulDfor holding clothes together答案C解析细节理解题。根据第一段的“But where did this simple,cheap and practical invention come from?”可知,曲别针便宜、

68、实用。故选C。27One way the paper clip is better than the pin is that .Ait is cheaperBit is simplerCit can be removed more easilyDit doesnt damage the paper答案D解析推理判断题。根据第二段的“Although the pin was an inexpensive tool and was easily removable,it would leave holes in the paper.”可知,大头针会在纸上留下洞,而曲别针的环形构造不会破坏纸张,这弥

69、补了大头针弄坏纸张的缺点。故选D。28Which of the following best shows what the Gem clip looks like?答案A解析细节理解题。根据第一段首句和第二段最后四句“However,Vaalers clips were not the same as.known as the Gem clip.”可知,瓦勒发明的曲别针是由钢丝弯成的一个环状物,其内部没有环,这和现今的回形针的构造不太一样。由此可知,它的内部有环。再结合我们现今使用的曲别针可知选A。29What is the last paragraph mainly about?AHow V

70、aalers clip became a national symbol.BHow widely Vaalers clip is used.CHow the Nazis ruled the Norwegian people.DWhy Norwegians had the initials of their king on their buttons.答案A解析段落大意题。根据最后一段可知瓦勒的曲别针在二战时期有着特殊的影响,曲别针成为了一个国家的象征。故选A。.七选五(2018河南漯河四模)Tiny TomatoesTomatoes come in a variety of sizes,sha

71、pes and colors.And the little tomatoes are some of the most fun to grow and are perhaps the most rewarding.Little tomatoes are classified into plum,cherry,grape or currant(醋栗) tomatoes. 30 Plum tomatoes are the largest of the groups listed,and currant tomatoes are the smallest.There are also differe

72、nces in color,flavor and skin thickness,but these differences are more relative to specific varieties. 31 Plum,cherry and other small tomato types are fun to grow because they always produce abundant crops of flavorful fruit.They are fun to snack on while working in the garden or while daydreaming a

73、bout working in the garden. 32 They are typically sweeter than large tomatoes,and little tomatoes contain less juice and fewer seeds than large tomatoes.To grow little tomatoes,select a site that receives at least six to eight hours of full sun per day.Use a large container set in a sunny spot if a

74、sunny planting site is otherwise unavailable. 33 You could also plant seeds,but alreadystarted plants will provide fruit much more quickly.Water infrequently to help plants grow deep roots before the heat of summer arrives.Harvest fruits when they are ripe.They will generally slip from the plant at

75、this point. 34 Store harvested fruit indoors and unrefrigerated as cool temperatures change the flavor.AThe best time to grow tomato plants is March.BDifferences in size matter most commonly here.CThey are also influenced by growing conditions.DThen select plants from the garden center or farmers.EA

76、ll of them are delicious and almost of the same size.FThese are good additions to salads and cooked dishes.GBut they should feel firm in your hand at the same time.30答案B解析上句讲小西红柿被分成许多类,下句讲各类大小的区别。B项(大小的差别最普遍)连接前后句,故选B。31答案C解析上句讲这些种类在颜色、口味和皮厚度上有不同。这些差异相对于特定的品种来说更为重要。C项(这些受种植条件的影响)是上句造成不同的原因,故选C。32答案F解析本段讲小西红柿的产量和吃法,上句讲当零食生吃,F项(这些都是沙拉和熟食的好补充)与上句连接,符合本段内容。故选F。33答案D解析根据下句“You could also plant seeds”可知本段讲小西红柿的种植方法,D项(然后从花园中心或农民那里选择购买植物)与上句衔接,故选D。34答案G解析本段讲小西红柿的收获,上句讲有时它们会自己掉落,但是我们拿在手里会感觉到它是硬的。G项表达了此意,故选G。

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