1、安徽省 2018 年初中毕业班十校联考最后一卷英语参考答案及评分标准第 1 页(共 5 页)安徽省 2018 年初中毕业班十校联考最后一卷 英语参考答案及评分标准 第一部分 听 力听力(共 30 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 30 分)1-5 C A C B A 6-10 C B A C B 11-15 A B C A B 16-20 B A C B A 21-25 C B A B B 26.three/3 27.free 28.supper 29.bring 30.August 第二部分 英语知识运用 VI.单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)31-35 B C B A
2、D 36-40 B D C D A 41-45 A B A D C VII.完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)46-50 C A B C B 51-55 A A C D D 56-60 B A D B C 61-65 D C B C A 第三部分 阅读理解 VIII.补全对话(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)66-70 G F A B E IX.阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)71-74 D A B B 75-78 A C B D 79-82 B A B C 83-87 B A B C D 88.He ordered the b
3、est trainer to train them to fly.89.He cut off the branch where the falcon rested.90.We wont realize we can fly so high and freely until the“branch”breaks.第四部分 写 X.单词拼写(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)91.single 92.broke 93.doubts 94.March 95.beauty XI.书面表达(共 1 大题;满分 25 分)One possible version:Dear Mike,How are
4、 you doing?Im glad to tell you something about peoples travel and the traffic in our city.These days,more and more families own their private cars.This seems to help them travel more easily;however,it also brings lots of traffic jams during rush hours.Most people choose to travel by bus or undergrou
5、nd,which helps reduce traffic jams and pollution.With the development of the Internet,many people like to use taxi-booking apps when they take a taxi.Its very popular in my city now.But a few people still refuse to use them considering safety reasons.People in my city all have their favorite ways of
6、 traveling.The traffic is in good order as a whole.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua 安徽省 2018 年初中毕业班十校联考最后一卷英语参考答案及评分标准第 2 页(共 5 页)解析:VI.单项填空 31.B 选项 A 意为“干得好”;B 项意为“开始吧;继续吧”,表示同意;C 项意为“跟我来,跟我学”;D 项意为“小心”。根据问句,故选 B。32.C 后面的学生听起来很困难,所以要提高声音。故选 C。33.B 根据句意:天冷,露西站在那里等校车,把手深深地揣在口袋里。故选 B。34.A 这本书被分为六个部分,你可以一个接一个地
7、读。is divided into 意为“被分成”,故选 A。35.D 本句意为:那个女孩忍不住哭了,因为她父母消失在人群中。表示“在(三者或三者以上)中间”用 among,故选 D。36.B 句意为:詹姆斯正在搬走这些旧盒子,因为它们占据了太多空间。take up 意为“开始做;占据”,故选 B。37.D 答句中,提到了“步行、乘公交车”,这两种上学的方式。故选 D。38.C-乔治,别喝酒。聚会之后你将开车回家。-好的,我不会喝酒。谢谢你的提醒。结合句意,要用一般将来时。故选 C。39.D-南希在新的城镇怎么样?-一切对她来说都是陌生的,但是她说她将尽快习惯在那儿生活。strange意为“奇
8、怪的;陌生的”,故选 D。40.A-我可以在教室里吃面包吗?-不,你不可以。没有人被允许在教室里吃东西。mustnt 不可以,禁止;neednt 不必;wont 不会;shouldnt 不应该。由答句可知,教室里禁止吃东西。故选 A。41.A 根据答句:我现在不能决定,这很难选择。可知是问:最喜欢哪一件衬衫?故选 A。42.B 根据句意:合肥地铁二号线已被投入使用。可知此处指这是最近的一个好消息,故选 B。43.A 主句是现在完成时,从句是一般过去时,此时常用连词 since 来连接从句。故选 A。44.D-你将参加露西的生日聚会吗?-不,因为我没有被邀请。根据句意,可知要用被动语态,故选 D
9、。45.C 对方因为生病不能参加校园剧表演。A 项意为“听到这个消息很高兴”;B 项意为“好运”;C 项意为“多可惜,真遗憾”;D 项意为“信不信由你”。结合句意,故选 C。VII.完形填空 A 篇 46.C 本题考查结构:spent time doing sth.故选 C。47.A 第一段的第一句话中提到:collecting pebbles。结合句意,故选 A。48.B 下一句提到:整个世界需要你去了解。可知本句是:对你来说,花所有的时间寻找小鹅卵石,是愚蠢的。故选 B。49.C 结合上下文,此处表示转折,用连词 but。故选 C。50.B 本句意为:一大早,其它鱼仍然在睡觉,小鱼却去游泳
10、了。故选 B。51.A 前句提到:她无意中发现了很多小鹅卵石。对此发现她很激动,故选 A。52.A 由下句:她甚至打算和狮子鱼交朋友。可知:开始,小鱼看见狮子鱼是很高兴的。故选 A。53.C 本句意为:令她惊讶的是,狮子鱼开始追捕她。故选 C。54.D 为了逃命,小鱼扔下小鹅卵石,尽快游走。故选 D。55.D 从那以后,小鱼总是记得大鱼告诉过她的话:太多的小事情可能让你忽视大局。故选 D。B 篇 56.B 前句提到:如今,许多大学生已经不再动手记笔记了。本句意为:取而代之的,他们用笔记本电脑记笔记。故选 B。57.A 但是,一项新的研究发现,手记笔记实际上对长时间记忆更好。故选 A。58.D
11、一些人通过打字来记笔记,其他人用手写下来。故选 D。59.B 由下文,可知:对他们进行了一个检测。故选 B。60.C 本句意为:两组在记忆事实方面得到差不多一样的结果。故选 C。61.D 因为手写速度慢,所以它给学生更多的时间去思考他们不理解的问题。故选 D。62.C 本句意为:这(手写笔记)导致了更深的理解。故选 C。安徽省 2018 年初中毕业班十校联考最后一卷英语参考答案及评分标准第 3 页(共 5 页)63.B 学生们通过打字记笔记总是逐字逐句地记下老师在课堂上所说的话。故选 B。64.C 虽然他们通过打字可以记更多的笔记,但是他们没有仔细地思考他们所记的内容。故选 C。65.A 尽量
12、用手记笔记吧。这可能要花费更长的时间,但是它可以帮助你更好地记忆一些东西。故选 A。IX.阅读理解 A 篇 71.D 根据第二段中的句子:as she walked from the hotel to the market,she passed a beggar.可知:乞丐坐在旅馆和市场之间。故选 D。72.A 朱莉亚前两天都给了乞丐一美元,第三天给了 50 美分,乞丐看到后说,“我做错了什么?你今天为什么这么吝啬?”故选 A。73.B 根据文章内容,综合判断,B 项正确。故选 B。74.B 当朱莉亚得知这个乞丐并不是盲人,是在帮他的朋友看摊时,感到很吃惊;同时,又得知原来的乞丐去乡下度假去了
13、,并且擅长拍照。此时感到自己被骗了,所以在得知真实情况后,朱莉亚会拒绝给乞丐钱的。故选 B。B 篇 75.A 在 Date Time 里提到:9:30 a.m.11:30 a.m.可知:打扫卫生要花两个小时。故选 A。76.C 在 Registration 里提到:This event is free and open to all ages.活动是免费的。故选 C。77.B 在方框的倒数第二行提到:Fun Run/Walk starts at 9 a.m.故选 B。78.D 第二项内容的标题是:5 K Bee Run,可以判断“人们要跑或走 5 公里”。故选 D。C 篇 79.B 综合整篇文
14、章的内容,第一条中提出:不要和别人比较;第五条中提出:生活中不要来去匆匆;最后一条中提出:时间和话语都收不回来,所以排除 A、C、D 项。而第二条中提出:不要让他人为你制定计划,要自己制定计划。故选 B。80.A 根据第一段的内容,“工作”是最不重要的,可以失而复得,而其它的则不行。故 A。81.B 根据第四条建议:我们不该害怕困难,因为我们能够从困难中学到东西。故选 B。82.C 根据第一段中的句子:You must understand that and try to keep balance(平衡)in your life.可知这篇文章主要是建议我们:在生活中如何保持平衡。故选 C。D
15、篇 83.B 根据第一段的内容,可知:第一天晚上,两个天使待在一个小的寒冷的地下室里。故选 B。84.A 根据第二段中的句子:After sharing what little food they had,they let the angels sleep in their bed where they could have a good nights rest.可知:贫穷农民和他的妻子对待两个天使是友好的。故选 A。85.B 第二段的最后提到:Their only cow lay dead in the field.故选 B。86.C 根据后面句子的内容,可知:年轻的天使在“质问”年长的天使
16、。故选 C。87.D 通读整个文章,我们判断正确的顺序是:两个天使先来到一个富裕的家庭,年长的天使封上墙上的洞,然后第二天来到一个农民家,年长的天使让奶牛代替农妇去死。故选 D。附:听力材料 安徽省 2018 年初中毕业班十校联考最后一卷英语参考答案及评分标准第 4 页(共 5 页)听力材料 I.关键词语选择(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。1.Last winter there was a lot of snow in our city.2.I hope to be a pop
17、 singer in the future.3.Please keep quiet,because my father is sleeping in the room.4.My sister colored the flower red and the sky blue.5.Keep down your voice,young man.I cant hear the music.II.短对话理解(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。6.W:What can I do f
18、or you,sir?M:I want to buy a hat for my wife as a birthday gift.7.W:Lets send some food and clothes to the sick kids in the hospital.M:OK.Lets go to the post office.8.W:What does your cousin Lucy want to be when she grows up?M:She wants to be a doctor,and she is willing to help the people in need.9.
19、W:Can I take some snacks to the reading room,Eric?M:No,drinks and food are not allowed there.10.W:Were you riding a bicycle on the street at this time yesterday?M:No,its my brother Jimmy.I was reading English at home.11.W:Hurry up!Our plane leaves at three oclock.M:Dont worry,mom.We still have half
20、an hour.12.W:Dick,who is the boy in the photo?M:That boy?Oh!No,thats my sister with short hair.13.W:David,which would you like to do before going to bed,reading or watching TV?M:Neither.I prefer to listen to some music.14.W:Why dont you drive your car to work,Bill?M:It was broken,and I sent it to th
21、e repair shop.15.W:How about going fishing tomorrow afternoon?M:I have to visit my aunt tomorrow morning and clean my house in the afternoon.III.长对话理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第 16 至 17 小题。W:Oh,Frank!Its time for lunch.Lets go to Sunshi
22、ne Restaurant.M:Why do you want to go to that restaurant?W:Because it has the best service and the lowest price.M:But its far from here.W:Then how about taking a taxi there?M:Good idea.Lets go.听下面一段对话,回答第 18 至 20 小题。W:Hi!Philip.I know that you are leaving for Japan.You must be very excited about it.
23、M:Yes,but I also feel a little nervous,because I dont know much about Japanese culture and Im afraid I will do something wrong.安徽省 2018 年初中毕业班十校联考最后一卷英语参考答案及评分标准第 5 页(共 5 页)W:Take it easy.Let me give you some advice.M:What should I wear if I am invited to a party?W:You are expected to wear a suit an
24、d a tie.And dont forget to take off your shoes when entering the room.M:OK.Is there anything else I should keep in mind?W:Be sure to arrive 5 to 10 minutes earlier when going to a party.M:I see.Thanks for your suggestions.W:Youre welcome.IV.短文理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给
25、的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。One day,an old lady was on her way to go shopping with a bag.Suddenly,she found some broken pieces of glass on the road.So she stopped to pick these pieces up and put them in her bag.At that time,a policeman came over and asked in surprise,“Madam,why do you pick up the br
26、oken glass?”The old lady said with a smile,“Look at the kids over there.They have no shoes on.I dont want them to hurt their feet.”“You are so kind.”said the policeman.He was very moved.And then he started to pick up the broken glass together with the old lady.V.信息转换(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)你将听到一篇短文。请
27、根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。Hi,Dale.Thank you for your telephone call.Im glad to tell you that we have prepared three double rooms for you.They are on the fifth floor.The price for each room is 150 yuan each night.Every morning from 7:00 to 9:30,we offer free breakfast,but you have to pay if you have lunch and supper here.Dont forget to bring your student ID card.If you have any questions,please let us know,and we are pleased to help you.We will welcome you to our hotel on August 16th,and hope you will enjoy your stay here.