1、Unit 10综合测试题(总分120分，考试时间120分钟)听力部分(20分)一、听对话，选择能回答问题的正确图片。(5分)1W：What are people supposed to do when they meet in America，Paul?M：We shake hands.What about in your country?W：In Japan，we bow.2W：Are people in Brazil supposed to shake hands or bow when they meet?M：Neither.They kiss.3W：Hi，Tom.Do you know
2、 its polite to make noise when people are eating here?M：Really？Thats interesting.Its different from our country.4W：What should we do?M：Well，you are supposed to listen to the teachers carefully and after the experiment，you are supposed to put all the things back.5W：John，what am I supposed to do when
3、I have a meal with an American family?M：Its very rude to say youre full.If you dont want any more food，you should just say，“It was delicious.”(C)1.What do people do when they meet in Japan?(B)2.What are people supposed to do in Brazil when they meet?(A)3.What are they talking about?(C)4.Where does t
4、he talk probably take place?(B)5.What should the woman say when she is full?二、听小对话，选择正确的答案。(5分)6W：Are people in Britain supposed to bow when they meet for the first time?M：No. They usually shake hands. 7M：How was your time to spend with Pauls family?W：It wasnt good. I greeted his parents the wrong w
5、ay. 8M：One of my friends in Switzerland invited me to dinner in his home. But I dont know if I should be there on time. W：Of course you should. Its very important to be on time in Switzerland. 9W：What am I supposed to do before going into others home in Japan?M：Youre supposed to take off your shoes
6、first. 10W：Linlin, you arent expected to hit your empty bowl with your chopsticks.M：Sorry. (A)6.How do people in Britain greet when they meet for the first time?AThey shake hands. BThey kiss each other.CThey bow. (C)7.What happened to the girl at Pauls home? AShe wore the wrong clothes.BShe ate the
7、wrong food.CShe greeted Pauls parents the wrong way.(B)8.When should the man get to his friends home?AA bit early. BOn time. CA bit late. (C)9.What should a guest take off before entering others home in Japan?AHis/Her cap. BHis/Her glasses. CHis/Her shoes. (B)10.What is Linlin doing with his chopsti
8、cks? AHe is pointing at his mom. BHe is hitting his empty bowl. CHe is putting his elbows on the table. 三、听长对话，选择正确的答案。(5分)听第一段对话，回答第1112小题。M：Im going to the USA as an exchange student.W：Great！Have a good time!M：But I know nothing about the customs and manners there.Could you help me?W：Sure.Its impo
9、rtant to be on time when youre invited to have a meal.After the meal，its not polite to leave in less than half an hour.(B)11.Whats the boy going to do in the USA?ATo work. BTo study. CTo travel.(C)12.When is it polite for you to leave after a meal in the USA?ATen minutes later. BTwenty minutes later
10、.CThirty minutes later.听第二段对话，回答第1315小题。M：You must be really excited about leaving for Japan，Wei Hua.W：Yes，but Im a little nervous because I know little about Japan.M：Dont worry.I have been to Japan twice.Maybe I can help you.W：Thanks.What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time?
11、M：They are supposed to bow.W：What am I supposed to wear if Im invited to a party?M：You should dress up.W：Thank you，Mike.(B)13.How does Wei Hua feel about going to Japan?ASurprised and excited. BExcited and nervous.CEmbarrassed and shy.(C)14.Why is Mike familiar with Japan?ABecause he is Japanese. BB
12、ecause he is working there.CBecause he has been there twice.(A)15.What should Wei Hua do if she goes to a party in Japan?AShe should dress up.BShe should be on time.CShe should buy a present.四、听短文，完成下列表格。(5分)Different countries and people have different manners.Here are some examples. If you visit a
13、 Chinese family，you should knock at the door first.When the door opens，you should not move before the host says “Come in，please”Before coming into the house in Japan，it is good manners to take off your shoes.In Germany，even if your shoes are very dirty，this is not necessary.In England，a guest always
14、 finishes the drink or the food to show that he enjoys it.This will make the host very pleased.Different 16.manners in different countries In China Youre supposed to knock at the door first. And dont enter the house 17.until/before the host says “Come in, please”. In 18.JapanIts polite to take off y
15、our shoes before entering a house. In Germany There is no need for you to take off your shoes though theyre 19.dirtyIn England The host will be pleased if the guest 20.finishes the drink or the food.笔试部分(100分) 五、单项选择。(10分) (B)21.I had some trouble getting on with my classmates. My parents gave me ma
16、ny _ about how to get on well with others.A.advice Bsuggestions Ctrouble Dproblems(B)22.My English friend, Cindy, had never been to the Great Wall before. Today she saw it _ the first time.Aat Bfor Cin Dby(A)23.When she got to the meeting room, no one was there. The room was _.Aempty Bfull Ccrowded
17、Dbig(B)24.I know you dont like the stranger，but please _ an effort to be polite.Agive Bmake Ctake Dkeep(C)25.Listening to some soft music before going to sleep is a good way to help me get _.Aexcited Bnervous Crelaxed Dworried(A)26.Dont be so rude. You should _ as a gentleman.Sorry. I will try to do
18、 it better.Abehave Bperform Cpretend Dact(B)27.All the students went to the park yesterday _ Linda. She had to look after her sister at home.Abetween Bexcept Cbesides Dwith(D)28.Do you need to call your good friend before you go to his house?No，I dont need to. I often _ his house.Acut up Bknock into
19、 Cdream of Ddrop by(C)29.(2020辽宁丹东)Its rather cold here. Youd better _ your coat.Aput away Bnot put on Cnot take off Dtake off(A)30.I wonder if Tom _ this afternoon. Dont worry. I will tell you as soon as he _.Awill come; comes Bcomes; will comeCcomes; comes Dwill come; will come六、完形填空。(10分)The nove
20、l coronavirus epidemic(新型冠状病毒) has challenged traditional greetings such as shaking hands, kissing and hugging. _31_， close physical contact(接触) will increase the chance of spreading the virus.Health departments in many countries suggested that people change their regular greetings to safer ones.Sha
21、king hands is a(n) _32_ gesture to show respect around the world. Now in the US, the _33_ bump(碰) is the new handshake. US Surgeon General Jerome Adams introduced the elbow bump, which has been used by political leaders, health officials and professional athletes. Brad Hazzard, a health minister in
22、New South Wales, Australia, advised people to pat(拍) each other on the back _34_ a handshake.In France, _35_ on the cheek is a common greeting. French Health Minister Olivier Veran has advised the public not to do this. French lifestyle expert Philippe Lichtfus said simply looking into a persons eye
23、s is enough.In the United Arab Emirates and Qatar, people rub(摩擦) _36_ noses together upon meeting. Their health departments have advise them to _37_ only.In the face of such changes, _38_ should you change the way you greet people? Australian etiquette(礼仪) expert Susan Wilson has suggested simply _
24、39_ people by looking them in the eye, smiling and saying hello.Apart from the official suggestions, people have also invented some new and creative greetings. For example, at Milan Fashion Week, people did a double kiss on their fingertips to replace cheekkissing. And some in Italy advise people to
25、 wink(眨眼) at each other to _40_ hello.(B)31.A.In fact BAfter all CIn a word DAs a result(A)32.A.common Bspecial Cunusual Ddifferent (C)33.A.arm Bhand Celbow Dfoot(C)34.A.because of Baccording to Cinstead of Dthanks to (A)35.A.kissing Bwashing Cputting Dhurting(C)36.A.they Bthem Ctheir Dtheirs(A)37.A
26、.wave Btouch Creach Dknock(D)38.A.when Bwhere Cwhy Dhow(B)39.A.influencing Bgreeting Csupposing Drequesting (A)40.A.say Bspeak Ctalk Dtell七、阅读理解。(30分)AWe all know that British people love their manners. They are part of their national identity(特性), as well as having fish and chips and complaining ab
27、out the weather. Recently I read online that they said “Sorry” up to eight times a day.After some research I have not been able to find any specific reasons why they are like this. I suppose, for centuries, manners, including how they behave at table and talk to other people, have been one of the di
28、fferences between the lower and upper classes and those manners show their social classes. Britain has traditionally been a quite conservative(保守的) country. There are many articles suggesting that their seemingly polite attitude of always saying “Please” and “Thank you” is quite false because it is
29、impossible for a person to always feel that he or she wants to thank someone or say “Please”Maybe it is for this reason that people are going one of two ways：they are too polite and hold back their feelings or they are not polite at all and express their true feelings directly. Some British people a
30、re tired of pretending that they are always happy and having to please others. But sometimes because they feel they have to be polite, they are prevented from saying what they truly think.(B)41.What dont the British people often do?AEat fish and chips.BHave no quite good manners.CBe polite to others
31、.DTalk about the weather.(D)42.What do the British people say up to eight times every day?AHello. BThank you.CI dont know. DSorry.(C)43.What does the writer think are the reasons why the British people are so polite?The upper classes should have good manners.They have learned much about politeness a
32、t school.They like to hold back their true feelings.They are not honest at all.A B C D(B)44.What does the underlined word “pretending” mean in Chinese?A打算 B假装 C想象 D体验(A)45.What is the best title of this passage?ABritish people are too politeBBritish people should not be so politeCHow to learn the Br
33、itish mannersDIts time to change our mannersBYou probably know you should say “please” and “thank you” at restaurants.You probably know the rules of a library.You know you should respect and be nice to your classmates. But do you have music manners?Keep It Down! You have to notice the volume of your
34、 music. You should not play your music so loud that everyone around you can hear it. Some people might even get angry.Usually，when you play the music loud on an MP3 player，other people cant hear the words of the song.They just hear a loud sound. No one wants to listen to this.Very loud music can als
35、o be bad for your ears.So even if you are alone when listening to your MP3 players，you shouldnt turn it up too high.Take Them Off！You need to know when to turn your MP3 off and put it away.Libraries and schools dont allow MP3 players.There are other places, like museums, that dont have rules, but it
36、 would be rude to have your MP3 player on.Sometimes，it doesnt make sense to listen on your MP3 player at an event.Why would you listen to music at a play，a movie or a sporting event? You would miss what is going on and others would wonder why you even came.Take One Out！Once in a while, its okay just
37、 to take out one earphone and not the other.Imagine you are listening on your MP3 player when someone asks you the way.It would not be rude to take out one earphone，tell him the way，and put back the earphone and continue listening.You can also do this when you order food at a fastfood restaurant or
38、when you answer the telephone and its not for you.Its Your Choice！There are times when you need to decide what is best.For example，some people can listen to music on their MP3 players when reading books，while others think it is disturbing.In cases like this, you need to do what seems right for you.(
39、A)46.According to Paragraph 2，some people get angry because _.Athey hear a loud noiseBthey cant afford good MP3 playersCmusic hurt their earsDthey dont like the words of the song(D)47.You can take out one earphone and not the other in the following situations EXCEPT _.Awhen somebody asks you the way
40、 to a placeBwhen you answer a call thats not for youCwhen you order food in a fastfood restaurantDwhen you are studying in your classroom(C)48.According to the last paragraph，_.Aits important for you to choose the best MP3 playerBeverybody likes listening to music when they read booksCit is up to yo
41、u to decide whether to listen to MP3 players when readingDit is a very good habit to listen to music when youre reading books(B)49.Whats this passage mainly about?AMP3 players. BMusic manners.CLibrary rules. DTable manners.(C)50.The underlined word “volume” in Paragraph 2 probably means “_”Athe type
42、 of music Bthe length of a songCthe amount of a sound Dthe color of an MP3 player C阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。People often shake hands in business or in daily life all over the world. 51._D_ Every country has its own custom of shaking hands，so you need to know something
43、 about it before you visit a foreign country.52._C_In England，people shake hands whenever they meet someone，even they know him or her well.The Russians shake hands often.However，they never shake hands when they wear gloves.53._A_ And they usually say something to greet each other at the same time.Th
44、e French always shake hands in business meetings.54._F_Its considered to be impolite if you refuse to shake hands with someone.But dont worry if someone really refuses to shake hands with you because he or she may have some special reasons.55._B_ A person who is unable to shake hands should say sorr
45、y and explain the reason so that the other person wont feel unhappy.AMen in Arabian countries prefer a long handshake.BFor example，maybe he or she has a cold or doesnt feel very well.CHere are some handshaking customs in different countries around the world.DShaking hands often takes place when peop
46、le meet someone for the first time.EMen are supposed to hold out their hands before women do.FIn social situations，they kiss each other on the face instead.八、词汇运用。(10分)A)根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。56The teacher wrote down the new words on the blackboard(黑板).57May I have your passport(护照)，please?Certainly.Here yo
47、u are.58Dont lay your elbows(肘) on the table while you are eating dinner.59Basic(基本的) practice is useful for learning English.60The old couple has one son and two granddaughters(孙女).B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。61What he did made me feel more relaxed(relax).62Harbin is a large city in northern(north) China.63T
48、he new film is well worth watching(watch). Its really wonderful.64My parents are used to getting(get) up early on weekdays.65Its impolite to_shout(shout) at your parents.九、 根据汉语意思完成下列句子。(15分)66我在努力实现我的梦想。I am making an/every effort to achieve my dream.67她非常友好，这使得我不感到拘束。She was very friendly，which ma
49、de me feel at home68我们的老师特地来帮助我们。Our teacher went out of his way to help us.69当听这个消息后，她要气疯了。After she heard the news，she got mad70我希望我能把这些黑色的标记清除掉。I hope I will be able to clean these black marks off十、短文填空。(10分)阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。方框中有两个词为多余项。stickuseuntilchopstickkissleftpersongreet
50、ifbowspeaktheyPeople in different countries greet with each other in different ways.In the United States, most people dont talk about politics(政治) or 71.personal feelings with strangers. “Small talk” 72.is_spoken including some topics such as sports, weather, jobs or past experiences. Besides 73.cho
51、psticks,_South Koreans use soup spoons at meals. The chopsticks are 74.used mainly for side dishes, while spoon is used for soup and rice. Theyre supposed 75.to_bow when they meet for the first time.In Colombia, men often shake hands with everyone when entering a home, 76.greeting a group or leaving
52、. Women offer a greeting and may 77.kiss each other on the face if they know each other. Young people may also kiss if 78.they are good friends. In Switzerland, manners require that one doesnt start eating 79.until the host or the eldest has begun. The fork is held in the 80.left hand, and the knife
53、 in the right hand. Hands are kept above the table. Most Swiss shake hands when greeting.十一、书面表达。(15分)假如你是David，你的朋友Wang Lin要到一位美国朋友家里做客，但他不知道应该注意些什么，因此写信向你求助。请你根据以下提示给他回信。词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。提示：1.买一件小礼物，比如一本漂亮的相册或一束花；2准时到达主人家里，不要提前也不要迟到；3用餐时要表现出喜欢主人的厨艺；4不要在主人家里待得太久，和主人告别时要致谢。Dear Wang Lin，Im ve
54、ry glad to hear from you.When you go to visit an American friend，you should follow these things.First，youre supposed to bring the host a small gift，for example，a nice album or some beautiful flowers.Second，please arrive on time.Youre not supposed to be there too early or too late.Both are impolite.Third，while eating，youre supposed to show you like the food.Finally，dont stay too long there.Before saying goodbye to the family，dont forget to thank them for their invitation.I hope youll have a nice time at your friends home.Yours，David
