1、南阳六校20162017学年下期第一次联考高一英语试题（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）第一部分 听力（略）第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 ：（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Bali(巴厘岛） is an Indonesia island that is rich in indigenous （本土的） cultureA lot of people say that Balinese culture is unique and that the people of
2、Bali have always been contented with the “now”If you ask a Balinese person what heaven is like, the probable answer will be just like BaliThis only goes to show that most Balinese people are happy to be where they are and never worry One factor that contributes to this laid-back lifestyle is the cul
3、ture of close family ties in BaliIn the Balinese culture, support is always availableBalinese extended families are so tightly knit that all members usually reside in the same complexHinduism(印度教）is one of the main religions in Bali.The Balinese culture is based on a form of this religion, which is
4、called “Hindu Dharma”This religion reached the island during the eleventh centuryMost of the family customs and traditions as well as community lifestyles of the Balinese people are influenced by thisThe religious influence even expands widely into the arts, which makes Bali distinct(不同于） from the r
5、est of Indonesia In spite of the fact that tourists flood to the island every year, the Balinese people have managed to conserve their cultureAlmost every native of Bali is an artist in some form or anotherParents and villagers have passed on their skills to their children, who all seem to have incl
6、inations （意愿） either to music, dance, painting, and decorAnother remarkable mark of the Balinese culture is the series of ceremonies and rituals（仪式） known as the Manusa YadnyaThis marks the different stages of Balinese lifeCremation （火葬） is very popular on this island，and unlike in the West, death i
7、s a joyous and colorful event for the Balinese21. What do we know about the Balinese according to the first two paragraphs?AThey lead a very relaxing but unhealthy lifeBThey live in large families and are close to each otherCTheir family members are distributed in different placesDTheir extended fam
8、ilies live too close together to get along well22. The underlined word “conserve” in Para4 can be best replaced by “_”Apreserve Bspread CForm Dexpand23. What is the text mainly about? AThe Balinese religion BThe lifestyle of BalineseCBalinese culture D.The tourism in Bali.B One day,a college student
9、 was taking a walk with a professor. As they went along, they saw a pair of old shoes lying in the path. They supposed the shoes belonged to a poor man who was employed in a field close by, and who had nearly finished his days word. The student turned to the professor, saying, “ Lets play a trick on
10、 him: we can hide his shoes, and hide ourselves behind those bushes, and wait to see his confusion when he cannot find them”. “My young friend,” answered the professor, “we should never amuse ourselves at the expense of the poor. But you are rich, and may give yourself a much greater pleasure by hel
11、ping the poor man. Put a coin into each shoe, and then we hide ourselves and watch how the discovery will affect him.” The student did so, and they both placed themselves behind the bushes close by. The poor man soon finished his work, and walked across the field to the path where he had left his co
12、at and shoes.While putting on his cote he slipped his foot into one of his shoes,feeling something hard. He bent down to feel what it was, and found the coin. Astonishment and wonder were seen on his face. He fixed his eyes on the coin, turned it round, and looked at it again and again. He then look
13、ed on all sides, but no person was seen. He put the money into his pocket, and continued to put on the other shoe, but his surprise was doubled on finding the other coin. His feelings overcame him. He fell upon his knees, looked up to heaven and cried a sincere thanksgiving, in which he spoke of his
14、 wife, sick and helpless, and his children without bread, Whom the timely help, from some unknown hand, would save from dying The student stood there, deeply affected, and his eyes filled with tears“Now,”said the professor,“arent you much more pleased to do than to play your intended trick？” The stu
15、dent replied,“You have taught me a lesson which I will never forget.”24The student wanted to play a trick on the poor man to _ Afind the truth Bshow his wisdom Camuse himself Dteach him a lesson25After finding the two coins, the man felt_ AHelpless Binterested Cpeaceful Dthankful26We can know from t
16、he passage that the professor is _ Awise Brich Chumorous Dserious27What dose the story intend to tell us？ AA small act of kindness brings great joy BGod helps those who help themselves CWhere there is a will, there is a way DActions speak louder than wordsCHampton court place A magical history tour
17、inside and out,with the magnificent state Apartments of Henry and William , costume guides and 60 acres of spectacular riverside gardens including the famous Maze. PriceInformation:Adults14.50,Children7.25(Aged5-15)Openingdates:Allyeararoundexcept24-26Dec.GhostBusTours Theres something funny about t
18、his bus. You will find yourself seated in the heart of live ghost story. But thats not all. Take a ride to the dark side and a strange conductor tells some frightening stories as the mysterious bus reveals its own secrets. You can also see a sightseeing show with actors and on-board technical tricke
19、ry.Price Information: Adults 18, Children 12 (Aged 5-15) Opening Dates: All year aroundKensington Palace Kensington Palace has been a royal home for over 300 years and parts of the palace remain a private residence for members of the Royal Family today. The magnificent State Apartments and the Fashi
20、on Rules Collection are open to the public.Price Information: Adults 12.50, Children 6.25(Aged 5-15) Opening Dates: All year around except 24-26 Dec.Kew Gardens Visit the Royal Botanic Gardens at Kew, London. A UNESCO World Heritage site, these magnificent London gardens, glasshouses and galleries a
21、re a living exhibit as well as an important historical heritage. See Kew Gardens bursting with color for its 250th anniversary. Price Information: Adults 13.90, Children under 17 for free!Opening Dates: All year around except 24-26 Dec.Canary Wharf Experience This round trip Thames RIB speed boat ex
22、perience will be one never to forget. Get into character as famous Bond soundtracks play out from the unique on board sound system. Flex your muscles as the Thames RIB super-powered speedboats with 490hp engines prepare to go turbo. Price Information: Adults 36.00, Children 22.00 (under 15)Opening D
23、ates: All year around 28. How much is the admission for a family of two grown-ups and a fifteen-year-old girl to visit the Royal Botanic Gardens A. 36.25 B.31.20 C. 27.80 D.48.0029. What can you get from the passage A. The tourists can visit Ghost Bus Tours at any time. B. The tourists can visit Kew
24、 Gardens at any time between Dec.24 and 26. C. The tourists can visit Kensington Palace at any time on December 25. D. The tourists can visit Hampton Court Palace at any time.30. Which one provides the most thrilling way to see London from the river? A. Kew Gardens. B. Canary Wharf Experience. C. Ha
25、mpton Court Palace . D. Kensington Place.31. What is “Ghost Bus Tours” intended to express? A. It lets tourists have more fun during their visits in London. B. It lets tourists know more about Londons history. C.It shows that there are a lot of unknown secrets in London. D. It shows that ghost stori
26、es are popular in London.D Last Friday，6-year-old Landon Johnson went to the River Town Crossings Mall in Grandville with his family. While there, the boy and his cousins took turns chatting with Santa, sharing their Christmas desires. After telling the man in red he wanted a Wii,a toy dinosaur and
27、a remote control car, Landon hopped off Santas lap to rejoin his family.But a few moments later, he raced back to Santas side: hed forgotten to tell him something important. Specifically,Landon shared his worry with Santa that his autism(自闭症）would land him on the “naughty list”.His mom, Naomi Johnso
28、n, explained to WOOD-TV this week that Landon is often told hes “naughty” by people who mistake his autism for bad behavior.“You get the stares when youre at the grocery store if hes too loud，” Johnson said. “Hes been told by other people before, You dont need to be so naughty,or Why are you naughty
29、? .”Johnson says Santa took the time to listen to Landons worries，and held the boys hands all the while.“Santa sat him next to him and took Landons hands in his and started rubbing them, calming them down. Santa asked Landon if it bothered him, having Autism? Landon said yes, sometimes. Then Santa t
30、old him it shouldnt. It shouldnt bother him to be who he is，” Johnson said. Landon told Santa that he sometimes “ gets in trouble at school and its hard for people to understand that he has autism，but that hes “not a naughty boy”. “You know I love you and the reindeer (驯鹿） love you and its OK. Youre
31、 a good boy，Santa told WOOD-TV about the chat with Landon.Youre a good boy,you know.” Johnson said she was incredibly moved by Santas thoughtful words.“This stranger in a red suit told my son the same message Ive been trying to get through to him for a while now that hes special and I love him just
32、the way he was made，the mom told T.“Seeing Landons face light up in that moment was just incredible.I couldnt stop crying. He was the real Santa Claus.”32.What did Landon do after he raced back to Santa? A. He shared Christmas desires with Santa. B. He checked if he was the real Santa Claus. C. He a
33、sked for a toy dinosaur and a remote control car. D. He told Santa how his autism had bothered him.33.What did Santa tell Landon to do?A. Avoid those who mistake him. B. Try to change the way he behaves. C. Tell others about his autism. D. Remain what he is.34. What can we infer from the text? A. Ev
34、ery child is quite possible to be bothered by autism. B. Naughty boys are hard to understand because of their bad behaviors. C. Chatting with Santa was a special Christmas gift for Landon. D.Santa Claus are always popular with children and their parents.35. Whats the best title for the text? A.Find
35、time to chat with Santa B.Dont stay with naughty boysC. Its OK to be you D. Autism is really a problem第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分) 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 While it is impossible to live completely free of stress, it is possible to prevent stress as well as reduce its effect when it can
36、t be avoided. 36 37 When you are nervous, angry or upset, try releasing the pressure through exercise or physical activity.Running, walking, playing tennis, and working in your garden are just some of the activities you might try.Take care of yourself. 38 If you easily get angry and cant sleep well
37、enough, or if you are not eating properly, it will be more likely that you will fall into stressful situations. If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping, you should consult a doctor.Make time for yourself. Schedule time for both work and entertainment. Dont forget that play can be just as import
38、ant to your overall well-being as work. 39 Go window-shopping or work on a hobby. Allow yourself at least a half hour each day to do something you enjoy. 40 Stress can result from disorganization and a feeling that “theres so much to do, and not enough time”. Trying to take care of everything at onc
39、e can be too much for you and as a result, you may not achieve anything. Instead, make a list of everything you have to do, then do one thing at a time, checking off each task as it is completed. Set out to do the most important task first. A. Do whatever you like and want to do. B. You should make
40、every effort to eat well and get enough rest. C. Make a list of things to do. D.Try physical activity. E. You need a break from your daily routine to just relax and have fun. F. You could smile to yourself in front of a mirror every day.G. The following are suggestions for ways to deal with stress.第
41、三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One of the most inspiring quotes（名言） I ever heard was by Brian Tracy. He said: “The 41 between successful people and unsuccessful people is that successful people 42 many more times than unsu
42、ccessful people.”I deeply understood the 43 of the quote soon after my fist book was published.I was living in Atlanta at the time and 44 my fist signing sale for my new book at the phoenix and Dragon,the largest bookstore in the city. Although a nice sign was placed outside the room 45 images of bo
43、th me and my book, The 9 Insights of the Wealthy Soul,not a single customer entered the room. 46 each minute passed, I became increasingly 47 .At 6:25 pm, just before the stores 48 , I began to get myself ready to leave. At that moment, just when I couldnt fell any 49 , a middle-aged couple walked i
44、nto the room. I managed to 50 my emotions and introduced myself and my book.The couple turned the pages each other, and the husband 51 to his wife. She then told me,“I think well get the book.” Despite the impulse (冲动）to jump 52 , and hold their hands to thank them for being my 53 readers, I realize
45、d the woman was trying to say something else.“The 54 were buying it is that our son died two years ago,” she said. “Maybe your book will help us 55 it .”At that moment, I knew if never sold a copy of the book, my four years of 56 had been meaningless.Although I would have many more challenging years
46、 57 my book became a bestseller, this couples story was all the 58 I needed at that point to keep me 59 .Thanks to them, I would realize that the greatest of lives are made all in the same way : One challenge . one challenge . one difficulty . one step . and one small 60 at a time.41. A. similarity
47、B. difference C. interest D. advantage42. A. fail B. own C. try D. experience43. A. fault B. key C. secret D. wisdom 44. A. refused B. decided C. arranged D. waited 45. A. including B. showing C. drawing D. selling 46. A. While B. As C. With D. when 47. A. anxious B. excited C. angry D. curious 48.
48、A. rented B. opening C. crowded D. closing 49. A. worse B. bad C. good D. better 50. A. express B. hide C. read D. push 51. A. nodded B. side C. replied D. talked 52. A. one end B. in a row C. in the air D. on the ground 53. A. reliable B. old C. welcoming D. first 54. A. impact B. reason C. purpose
49、 D. result 55. A. look through B. get over C. find out D. come across 56. A. studying B. advertising C. writing D. waiting 57. A. since B. unless C. after D. until 58. A.motivation B. information C. decision D. material 59. A. moving ahead B. falling down C. putting forward D. losing courage 60. A.
50、sorrow B. failure C. success D. pleasure 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多余3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Sailing home, Henry, 61 American businessman, found himself 62 (carry) out to sea by a strong wind. When he had just about to give himself up, he 63 (spot) by a ship and therefore he landed in Lo
51、ndon 64 accident. Hungry and along, he walked on the streets of the city when he was unexpectedly called into a mansion(宅邸), 65 two rich brothers, Oliver and Roderick, gave him a letter and told him not to open it 66 two oclock of the day. 67 (know) it was a million pound bank note,Henry left the ma
52、nsion and went into a cheap restaurant to stuff his stomach. Everybody was rude to him because he was in 68 (rag) and looked depressed. Then, to the surprise of everybody, he handed the owner a million pound bank note to pay for the meal. Seeing the note, all the people in the restaurant became poli
53、te and tried their best 69 (please) Henry. Dont you think its the most 70 (believe) tale in the world?第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错 （共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，没处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的单词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.没处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从
54、第11处起）不计分。Today is Sunday. The sky is full of sunshine, and so does my life. At about 9:00 am, I go to the bookstore with my friends. There was a lot of new books. I didnt know what one to buy because these books were waiting outside the booking office. It took to us about two hours to see it. Havin
55、g seen the film, everyone was deeply moving. Some of my friends even burst out tears. Thats a really wonderful film. It is very worth seeing again. What a happy day! I hope tomorrow I will be even happier!第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是学生会主席李华。你校将举办一场校园文化艺术表演，想邀请你校外籍教师Ann先生前来观看并作评论。请你按照下面的内容用英语给他写一封电子邮件。主题：Cult
56、ure, Art and Our Campus时间：5月31日上午8:3011:30地点：体育馆内容：每班一个节目，歌曲、舞蹈、课本剧、故事、演讲等形式不限联系人：李华（电话13613856789）注意：1. 词数：100左右（开头语和结束语已为你写好，不计入总数）。2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：评论comment; 体育馆gym；课本剧textbook drama Dear Mrs. Ann,Im glad to tell you good news that a school culture and art show will be held in our school.
57、 Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua南阳六校20162017学年下期第一次联考高一英语参考答案第二部分 阅读理解21.B 22.A 23.C独特的文化，独特的风情，巴厘岛无疑是印度尼西亚的一朵奇葩，焕发出奇异的光彩，尽情的向世人展现自己的绚烂。21. B 细节理解题 根据第二段内容可知，巴厘岛人生活在大家庭中，而且彼此的关系非常紧密。22. A 词义猜测题 有划线词所在的句子可知，尽管每年都有无数的游客涌向巴厘岛，巴厘岛人任然能够设法 “保存”他们的 文化。23. C 主旨大意题 第一段的第一句是本文的主题句，本文叙述的是巴厘岛文化，后面四段从不同的侧面对巴厘岛文化进行诠释。
58、故选C 24. C 25.D 26.A 27.A 本文为记叙文。一个学生想要捉弄一个穷人，而他的教授阻止了他，并用另一种方法让他受到了教育。24. C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“we should never amuse ourselves at the expense of the poor”可知本题选择C项。25. D 细节理解题。根据文章第五段的最后一句可知本题选择D项。26. A 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，教授不仅阻止了学生要捉弄穷人的举动，而且用另外一种方式让学生受到了教育，因此教授是明智的，故选择A项。27. A 主旨大意题。教授让学生将硬币放进穷人的鞋里，而穷人对此非常感恩
59、，对于教授和学生来说他们做的是小事，而对于穷人来说却是善举，因此本题选择A项。28.C 29.D 30.B 31.A 32.D 33.D 34.C 35.C 36.G 37.D 38.B 39.E 40.C 完形填空41-45 BADCB 46-50 BADAB 51-55 ACDBB 56-60 CDAAC本文主人公在书店第一次签名售书，却盼不来一个读者，这让他倍感失望。在书店关门前，一对夫妇的出现让他感到创作的艰辛都得到了回报，让他更坚定了前行的信念。41. B.根据句意，“成功者与失败者的区别是前者经历的失败比后者多。”42. A.通读全文，告诉我们，凡是成功前总要经历多次挫折。43.
60、D.我个人亲身体会到了这句名言蕴含的睿智。44. C.根据下文，作者在书店里是安排他的第一次新书出版后的签名销售活动。45. B.“展厅外放置的牌子有宣传（展览）我（作者）和我的新书的图片.”46. B.随着每一分钟的过去，as随着，引导句子，with是介词。47. A.没有一个顾客进来买书，作者当然感到焦虑。48. D.下午6:25，应是书店快关门时。49. A.正当我感到心情再糟糕不过时，I couldnt feel any worse 表示再糟糕不过。50. B.终于来顾客了，作者设法掩饰自己刚才的焦虑。51. A.根据下文妻子说的话可知，丈夫对妻子“点了点头”表示认可这本书。52. C
61、. jump in the air 表示高兴的不得了，激动不已。53. D.终于等来了第一位读者，作者激动地握着对方的手，连声感谢。这里谈不上reliable“值得信赖的”54. B. 女士解释了购书的原因。55. B. get over，克服，恢复，战胜，两人购书是要摆脱失去儿子的痛苦。56. C. 四年的创作，指写书这件事。57. D. 等到我的新书完全打开销路，我也许要经历更多的艰难时光，然而.58. A. 这对夫妇对我的是一股继续前进的动力。59. A. keep sb. doing 使.做某事。60. C.照应第一段文章内容，作者认识到“人生中最伟大之处是：一次挑战.一次困难.一次突
62、破.每秒都是一小步的成功。”语法填空61. an 62. carried 63. was spotted 64. by 65. where 66.till/until 67. Not knowing 68. rags 69. to please 70. unbelievable 第四部分 写作第一节 短文改错doesis gowent waswere whatwhich cinema前加the butand去掉us前的to movingmoved out into或tears crying very well第二节 作文书面表达One possible version:Dear Mrs. An
63、n,Im glad to tell you good news that a school culture and art show will be held in our school. Here Im writing to invite you to watch and give your valuable comments on our shows.Now let me tell you something about the show. It will take place in our school gym from 8:30 to 11:30 am. on May 31st, th
64、e theme of which is“Culture, Art and Our Campus”. Each class is expected to provide one program. They will show their talent in the from of singing English songs, dancing and acting textbook dramas. Of course,telling stories or giving lectures is also included. Im sure it will be a wonderful show.Id appreciate it if you could come. Im looking forward to your reply. If you have any questions, please contact at 13613856789.Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua
