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2020-2021外研版英语必修3作业:MODULE 6 OLD AND NEW 验收检测 WORD版含解析.doc

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1、Module 6 验收检测时间:120分钟满分:150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What do we learn from the conversation?ADavid doesnt study at all.BJim thinks studying is most important.CMike doesnt get along with hi

2、s roommates.2How many students are there in the girls class?AAbout 60.BAbout 40.CAbout 36.3Why did the mans roommate sleep late last night?AHe read a novel.BHe watched TV.CHe studied.4What does the man plan to do?AVisit Australia.BLook for a new job.CVisit the woman.5What does the woman mean?AShe do

3、esnt like reading in the library.BThe man doesnt like what shes reading.CThe library has nothing interesting to read.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6Why does the man plan

4、to leave early?AHe is going to take his son to a show.BHe is going to send some letters.CHe is going to book some tickets.7What does the woman offer to do?AClean the office.BFinish the mans work.CPick up the mans son.8What is the relationship between the speakers?AProfessor and assistant.BBoss and s

5、ecretary.CWorkmates.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9What does the man probably do?AA doctor.BA repairman.CA taxi driver.10What is the trouble with the woman in the car?AShe is about to have a baby.BShe has been hurt in an accident.CShe is suffering from some kind of disease.11Where is the man now?AAt a small hospi

6、tal nearby.BOn the Lincoln Expressway.CIn the Washington Tunnel.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12How long has the man worked hard?AFor a couple of days.BFor a couple of weeks.CFor a couple of months.13What will the man do first during the holiday?AHave a good sleep.BHave a nice dinner.CGo on a short trip.14Who is

7、 the woman probably?AThe mans mother.BThe mans wife.CThe mans friend.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15What kind of room does the man prefer?AAn inside one without a bath.BA outside one with a bath.CA single one with a bath.16On which floor will the man stay?AOn the 5th floor.BOn the 15th floor.COn the 20th floor.

8、17How much will the man have to pay if he leaves at 13:00 tomorrow?A$160.B$120.C$110.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18What kind of family was Saint Nicholas born into?AA rich family.BA poor family.CA wellknown family.19What was Saint Nicholas like?AHe was humorous.BHe was shy.CHe was brave.20Which of the followi

9、ng is true?ASaint Nicholas dropped bags of presents down the chimneys.BThe history of Santa Claus begins in the 3rd century.CSaint Nicholas died in 340 AD.听力材料(Text 1)W: David, how are you getting along with your new friends?M: Very well! I have two roommates. Jim is the kind of person who puts stud

10、ying before everything; Mike is the opposite.(Text 2)M: How do you come to school every day?W: About twenty of us come by bike, about twenty by bus, and the other twenty walk.M: Then, how many boys are there in your class?W: There are thirtysix.(Text 3)W: David,is your roommate a hardworking student

11、?M: Yeah. He always stays up late at night. Last night he didnt go to bed till 2 am.(Text 4)W: I hear that youre planning a trip for next summer,Jack.M: I hope to visit Australia if I can save enough money.W: Good! It is an interesting place. If I have enough time, I will go with you.(Text 5)M: Hell

12、o! Glad to meet you in the library. Read anything good recently?W: Nothing you would like.(Text 6)W: John,I thought you were going to leave early today to take your son to the show.M: Im still planning to,but I cant leave until I finish typing all the letters.W: Cant you leave that until tomorrow?M:

13、 No. The boss wants them first thing tomorrow morning.W: How many have you left?M: About 5.W: Why dont you just go ahead,John? Ill do the letters for you.M: Thank you very much,Janette. Youre so kind.(Text 7)W: Hello. This is the emergency 911 operator.M: Help,help! Please help me!W: Yes,sir. Please

14、 calm down and explain exactly what is happening.M: Calm down? My car has broken down on the freeway. I have a lady passenger,and shes going to have a baby.W: Explain exactly where you are.M: Im. Im on the Lincoln Expressway, heading south, about 15 miles from the Washington Tunnel,and this lady isn

15、t going to wait.W: OK. Whats your name, sir? And your passengers name?M: Its. its Bob,and I have no idea about the woman. Shes in no condition to tell me.W: Ive just sent an ambulance to your position. They should be there any second now.M: Hey,is there anything I can do while we wait?W: Uh, yes, ke

16、ep her calm and warm.(Text 8)M: Oh,great! I finally have a short break after working for such a long time!W: I am so glad to hear that. Anyway, you have worked hard for a couple of weeks. But whats your plan?M: Er, maybe I will have a good sleep first. You know, I have a couple of days to rest.W: I

17、admire you so much! But only that?M: I will take my wife out for dinner. She is always saying that she has never been invited by me after the wedding.W: Oh, how romantic! Have you thought about going shopping with friends?M: Oh,no. Instead, I will go on a short trip with my friends to the West Mount

18、ain.W: Wonderful! You will have a good time.M: And then we will have a picnic there.W: Wow. Good plan!(Text 9)W: Good evening, sir.M: Good evening. Id like a single room for tonight.W: Yes, sir. Did you book a room earlier?M: I am sorry,I didnt.W: Dont worry. Let me check it. With or without a bath?

19、M: Better with a bath if possible.W: We have an inside room with a bath on the fifteenth floor,and an outside room without a bath on the fifth floor.M: But how much are they?W: The room with a bath is 80 dollars per night, and the one without a bath is 55 dollars. You will have a discount if staying

20、 for a week.M: Thanks, but I am only planning to stay for a night. And I will take the room with a bath. Whats the checkout time?W: 12:00, sir.M: That means you charge for a full day if I dont check out by then,regardless of my checkin time?W: Yes,thats right.M: Oh, I see, Thanks.W: You are welcome.

21、(Text 10)You may like the fat, happy man who brings presents to kids on Christmas Eve. But do you know why hes called Santa Claus and why he is dressed in red? The history of Santa Claus begins in the 4th century with a man called Saint Nicholas. Saint Nicholas lived in Myra, which is now called Tur

22、key. He came from a rich family,but he felt sorry for poor people and decided to give them all his money. Nicholas,though, was shy and didnt want people to know he gave them money. So he climbed onto the roofs of houses on Christmas Eve and dropped bags of money down their chimneys. He wore red clot

23、hes when he did this. Nicholas died in 340 AD.答案:15BACAB610ABCCA1115BBACC1620BAABC第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AClassified adsTutors (家教) NeededWould you like to become a tutor? The Tutoring Center is looking for qualified (合格的) students to act as tutor

24、s. The hourly pay is $18.60. You must have taken the course you wish to tutor and received an A. Besides, youll need to be good at organizing and communicating.If you meet these qualifications, please contact Barbara Palmer at bpalmercamdencc.edu.Student callerLooking for a way to make some extra mo

25、ney this term? We are looking for outgoing, friendly, and strongminded students. Our team calls alumni (校友) and friends to raise money and support for Monmouth College. You can get $10 per hour and valuable work experience while raising thousands of dollars for your school.For more information, plea

26、se contact Brandan Radford at Mark. McCoy.Weekend babysitterLooking for someone to watch my two beautiful children (one is 7 and the other is 4) on the weekends I work. We have a cat so please consider that. Actual hours are about 5:30 am. until 2:30 pm. A little help with house cleaning will be nee

27、ded. The hourly pay is $15.If you are interested, please contact Vivien Hanks at Vivien3339.Pizza Hut deliverer (递送员)Pack (打包) up, hit the open road and start making hungry people happy as a delivery driver for Pizza Hut. Thats right, well pay you $16 per hour to travel around in your mobile office

28、your car listening to your own music and delivering great pizza.Besides your energy and reliable set of wheels, you also need to be at least 18, have a clean driving record and a good sense of direction.If you are interested and qualified, please contact jobspizzahutgmail,com.【语篇解读】本文是应用文。文章展示了四则招聘广

29、告。21Who gets the highest hourly pay?AA student tutor.BA student caller.CA weekend babysitter.DA Pizza Hut deliverer.答案与解析:A细节理解题。对比每个职位描述中提供的薪酬信息可知,学生家教薪酬最高,为每小时18.6美元。22Where should you send your email if you want to raise money for a school?AVivien3339.Bbpalmercamdencc.edu.Cjobspizzahut.DMark.McCo

30、y.答案与解析:D细节理解题。由Student caller部分中的“Our team calls. raise money and support for Monmouth College.You can get. while raising thousands of dollars for your school”可知,学生电话员的工作是致电校友或朋友们为学校捐款;且由下文中的“For more information, please contact Brandan Radford at Mark.McCoy”可知正确答案。23A qualified Pizza Hut deliverer

31、 must _.Abe 18 or overBbe happy and cheerfulClove travelling around the cityDhave good communication skills答案与解析:A细节理解题。由Pizza Hut deliverer部分中的“you also need to be at least 18”可知,该职位要求应聘者年满18岁。BIn 2013,I realised that I needed a break from the office work, so I set out travelling. But I had no idea

32、 how much the decision would change me for the rest of my life!Before travelling, I was always worried about what other people think of me. How I looked and dressed was really important to me. I was always worried about putting on weight, getting darker, wondering if I was goodlooking enough to soci

33、alise and be one of the people I used to hang out with. It doesnt matter now. Im more confident with my colour, my weight, and how I dress. I used to compete a lot even when I was still a kid. I always wanted to impress people with how smart I was, how I could handle any task . But now, why should I

34、 feel like I need to compete? I only need to impress myself. My life is already complete; I just have to make sure that whatever I do will be positive (积极的) and make me a better person.I was a 24yearold Filipina with a successful career (事业) and had all of the things I could buy. But when I started

35、travelling, I was no one. I have to learn a lot of things when travelling and I love it! I thought the only skills I needed to improve were Microsoft Office and networking. Well I can now proudly say that I know how to fix beds in a hotel style, how to cook breakfast for a lot of guests, and how to

36、work in a restaurant!Besides the skills Ive learned volunteering, I have completed several certifications (资格证) to start making money to support my new lifestyle. I am now a yoga teacher, an Ayurveda massage therapist (按摩师) and an English teacher. Now, with the new skills and certifications, I can w

37、ork wherever I want!【语篇解读】本文是夹叙夹议文。作者因一次偶然的决定开始旅行。这次经历改变了她以后的生活。24Why did the author start travelling?ATo escape from her thenjob.BTo make herself a better person.CTo look for an interesting lifestyle.DTo experience different kinds of jobs.答案与解析:A细节理解题。由第一段中的“I realised that I needed a break. set ou

38、t travelling”可知,作者起初开始旅行是为了暂时摆脱当时的工作。25How did travelling change the authors life?AIt improved her socialising skills.BIt made her more impressive to people.CIt changed the way she saw herself.DIt helped her realise the true meaning of life.答案与解析:C推理判断题。由第二段和第三段可知,在旅行之前,作者非常注重自己的长相、身形、着装等,在意他人对自己的看法

39、,而且期盼获得他人的认可;开始旅行之后,作者变得更加自信,且不再追求他人的认可,只是努力让自己变得更好。因此,旅行改变了作者对自我的认知。26What does the author think of learning new things while travelling?ADifficult and troublesome.BNecessary and enjoyable.CHelpful but timewasting.DTiring but meaningful.答案与解析:B细节理解题。由第四段中的“I have to learn a lot of things when trave

40、lling and I love it”可知,作者在旅行途中必须学习新事物,并表示喜欢这么做。27How is the text mainly organised?ABy time. BBy space.CBy comparisons. DBy examples.答案与解析:C推理判断题。通读全文可知,作者记述了自己开始旅行的原因,并采用今昔对比的方式,从几个方面阐述了旅行给自己带来的改变。提示本题答案的线索词汇或结构有:Before travelling, It doesnt matter now, I used to, But now, I thought, I can now等。CSom

41、e people are unable to describe the face of someone they have just met. Some cannot even recognize their own children in a group photograph. Such people have a condition of the brain called “face blindness” or “developmental prosopagnosia (DP)”Face blindness was once thought to be rare. But recent s

42、tudies have shown that it might be more common than experts had thought.The latest study on face blindness came from Dartmouth College. The researchers studied how people recognize and process faces. They compared 22 patients with DP to 25 other people, showing all the subjects videos of faces, bodi

43、es, physical objects and other things.One test dealt with famous faces. When shown famous faces, one subject, Dacia Reid, drew nothing with actor George Clooney.“Eh! I dont know.”. and former President George Bush.“Ah, I dont know.”However, she could recognize actor John Travolta.“Um, John Travolta.

44、 Yeah, that chin (下巴)! You cant deny (否认) the chin.”Reid suffered (遭受) brain damage as a child. She has mostly recovered (康复) from her injuries. But now, she suffers from face blindness.Bradley Duchaine, the lead researcher of the study, says that studying face blindness may help researchers underst

45、and how the brain works. “My main interest is trying to understand the organization of the normal brain, and we use these brains that have undergone brain damage to study the way the normal brain operates.”To see if the brain recognized people and things in the same way, the researchers tested how w

46、ell people with face blindness could recognize common objects.They found that people with DP may not have been able to remember faces, but they could recognize objects, scenes and bodies.The researchers say that suggests that faces are processed differently in the brain.Duchaine says this study on f

47、ace blindness will not directly lead to any treatments. However, he said it could lead to a deeper understanding of how we all remember the world around us.【语篇解读】本文是说明文。关于脸盲症的最新研究表明,脸盲症患者虽然无法识别脸,但能识别其他事物,如:物体、场景、身体等。28What is the purpose of the first paragraph?ATo report a serious problem.BTo give p

48、ractical suggestions.CTo express the main idea of the text.DTo provide background information.答案与解析:D推理判断题。第一段提供了一些有关脸盲症的背景信息症状。29Why was Reid able to recognize the picture of John Travolta?AHe has a special face.BShe is a big fan of him.CShe had seen the picture before.DHe was wearing special cloth

49、es.答案与解析:A细节理解题。由倒数第七段中的“. that chin! You cant deny the chin”可知,她通过John Travolta特殊的下巴认出了他,即John Travolta的脸与众不同,特征很明显。30What is one of Duchaines purposes of doing the study?ATo find medical treatments for DP.BTo see how DP affects peoples lives.CTo understand how the human brain operates.DTo study ho

50、w people develop face blindness.答案与解析:C推理判断题。由倒数第五段和最后一段可知,Duchaine进行这项对比研究的目的之一是弄清楚正常大脑是如何运作的。31What did the Dartmouth College study find?ABrain damage is the main cause of DP.BDP differs greatly from patient to patient.CFace blindness is more common than people thought.DHuman brains work different

51、ly in recognizing faces and things.答案与解析:D细节理解题。由倒数第二和第三段可知,该研究发现脸盲症患者虽然可能无法记忆脸庞,但他们能辨识其他物体,因此得出结论:大脑处理脸部信息和其他物体信息的方式是不同的。DEverything, no matter how great it is, will always have its problems. If you ever find yourself in an argument about renewable (可再生的) energy with someone who needs to receive mo

52、re education, do your part for the environment by giving the following facts.Argument one: renewable energy is expensive. This argument is only a surface truth. For a large house or small business, to start using renewable energy can be expensive at first. Theres a lot of equipment to buy. However,

53、in the following 10 or 20 years, youll never see another power bill again. If you make lots of energy, you might even be able to sell it back to the power company.Argument two: renewable energy takes up a lot of space. If you have a small yard, people might have told you that youll never be able to

54、fit solar (太阳能的) energy equipment in there. Even if you cant, look at land for sale close to your place. If your neighbors are interested in going green, you might be able to go in together to buy a piece of land and build a large solar farm you can share. Many houses can benefit from one solar farm

55、. Not everyone needs a big yard.Argument three: renewable energy isnt necessary. Renewable energy allows us to power our lives without using up anything. We dont need to do much we can just make receptacles (容器) for the free, renewable energy that already surrounds us. When you think about it, its a

56、lmost like wasting energy if we dont collect it.Argument four: renewable energy isnt as efficient (效率高的). A UK based study on renewable energy actually found that it was a lot more efficient than traditional energy sources. Since it produces almost no waste heat, while most other energy sources can

57、produce more than half of their production in waste heat, its safe to say that using the energy we already have in our daily life can be more than twice as efficient.【语篇解读】本文是议论文。文章讨论了使用可再生能源的必要性。32Why did the author write the text?ATo develop arguments against renewable energy.BTo explain why renew

58、able energy should be used.CTo teach people to make full use of renewable energy.DTo show the importance of protecting the environment.答案与解析:B推理判断题。由第一段中的“If you ever find yourself in an argument about renewable energy with someone who needs to receive more education, do your part for the environmen

59、t by giving the following facts”可知,作者写这篇文章是为了反驳那些反对使用可再生能源的人。33Whats the weak point of using renewable energy?AIts mostly for small businesses.BIt can be used for 20 years at most.CIt takes up lots of money at the beginning.DIts sometimes not enough for daily use.答案与解析:C细节理解题。由第二段中的“For a large hous

60、e or small business, to start using renewable energy can be expensive at first. Theres a lot of equipment to buy”可知,使用可再生能源初期投资比较大。34What does the author suggest when your yard is too small?AMake your solar farm to a smaller size.BRaise money with other people to buy land.CMove your family to a plac

61、e with a bigger yard.DPut the solar energy equipment in your neighbors yard.答案与解析:B细节理解题。由第三段中的“If your neighbors are interested in going green, you might be able to go in together to buy a piece of land and build a large solar farm you can share”可知,如果自己家的院子不大,可以跟邻居们一起筹钱买一块空地来放置太阳能设备。35In what way i

62、s renewable energy efficient?AAlmost all of its production is usable.BIt can produce heat in a very short time.CIt produces more power than power companies.DIts waste heat is a bit less than traditional energys.答案与解析:A细节理解题。由最后一段中的“Since it produces almost no waste heat, while most other energy sour

63、ces can produce more than half of their production in waste heat”可知,可再生能源的利用率很高,几乎不会产生废弃热量。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。When you prepare to go mountain biking, there are a few things to keep in mind. _36_ Work out whether you plan on taking exciting trips far off the

64、 beaten path or riding on more standard trails (小道), and whether you want to complete longdistance mountain journeys or shorter ones.The next step is to make sure you have a good understanding of the International Mountain Bicycling Associations Rules of the Trail. _37_ First, make sure to only ride

65、 on open trails. This means staying away from private areas, closed roads, and especially wilderness areas. Be considerate of others who are using the same paths as you, be they mountain bikers, horseback riders, or mountain climbers.The third step is to make sure you have a bike that is suitable fo

66、r the type of riding you plan to do. _38_ Dont be afraid to shop around quite a bit after all, this is something youll be spending quite some time on, and a bad fit can make for a lot of suffering down the trail.Finally, get gear (装备) together for your trip and choose some trails. Always make sure y

67、ou are entirely selfsufficient (自给自足的) on the trail. _39_ It is also important to carry a good helmet (头盔), and the tools or supplies youll need to do quick repairs or changes if the weather turns. _40_ABe careful of animals on the path.BMake sure to carry enough water and food.CTest ride different

68、bikes to find the right one for you.DChoose short runs that can help you get used to the sport.EThe first step is to decide what sort of riding you plan to do.FIn a word, dont get yourself in trouble and cause trouble to others.GMake sure you look after your environment and get on with others along

69、the way.【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章介绍了进行山地自行车运动时需要注意的几个事项。答案与解析:36E下文中的“whether you plan on taking exciting trips . or shorter ones”涉及几种不同的山地自行车运动方式,与E项中的“what sort of riding you plan to do”在语意上相符。37G下文中的“make sure to only ride on open trails”和“Be considerate of others who are using the same paths as you”介绍骑行时要

70、注意保护自然环境,并且照顾到同路的他人的感受,这些与G项中的“look after your environment”和“get on with others along the way”一致。38C上文中的“have a bike that is suitable for the type of riding you plan to do”与C项内容一致,涉及合适的自行车的选择问题。39BB项中的“water and food”属于上文中的gear,即骑行途中需要的装备。40F上文介绍骑行前做好装备的准备工作,F项便是这些准备工作的目的,即不让自己陷入困境,同时也不给别人添麻烦。第三部分语言

71、知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Should students be allowed to chew gum (嚼口香糖) at school? Teachers have different opinions. Some believe that gum chewing is the _41_ habit in the world. It can _42_ learning, and it can be _43_ and distracting to

72、other students. Dried gum always _44_ under tables or on floors, so they think gum does not _45_ in school.Other teachers _46_ gum chewing as long as it doesnt affect their ability to _47_ or students ability to concentrate. If a student sticks gum under his desk, they make him remove it. They insis

73、t on a “no noise” and “no _48_ ”rule.Many people want to chew gum at school.They think that gum chewing has many _49_.Research suggests that regular (有规律的) chewing can help you _50_ names, whiten teeth, etc. Teachers may not allow chewing gum in class, but chewing gum in class makes kids _51_. How c

74、ould that be? Chewing causes more blood to be carried to our brain than it _52_ does. It will help the brain work better. Gum chewing also _53_ attention. Mental (脑力的) tasks are done 20% faster while chewing gum. Chewing should be allowed especially during big tests. Kids who chew gum during _54_ do

75、 26% to 36% better, _55_ gum chewing can calm (使平静) students minds and help them get rid of (摆脱) _56_.When gum is brought to school it helps _57_ your teeth after your lunch time. Some types of gum can make teeth stronger.Someone might _58_ that gum is left under desks and on the floor. Well the rea

76、son why kids put gum under desks is to _59_ it, but if students were allowed to chew gum they wouldn t have the _60_ of being caught and trying to hide it. 【语篇解读】本文是议论文。该不该允许学生在学校嚼口香糖呢?41A.worst Boldest Ceasiest Dstrangest答案:A42A.support Bcontrol Caffect Dspeed答案:C43A.noisy Buseless Cpainful Ddanger

77、ous答案与解析:A根据distracting可知,本段中老师的观点是不赞成学生在校嚼口香糖。他们认为嚼口香糖是世界上“最不良的(worst)”习惯。“影响(affect)”学习,而且很“吵(noisy)”。44A.lives up Bends up Cmakes up Dcomes up答案:B45A.work Bstay Cappear Dbelong答案与解析:D干了的口香糖“结果(ends up)”是要么粘在桌子下,要么在地板上,所以老师们认为口香糖不“属于(belong)”学校。46A.allow Brefuse Cprevent Dexpect答案:A47A.speak Bteac

78、h Cwatch Dguide答案与解析:B由本句中的“as long as it doesnt affect. students ability to concentrate”可知,一些老师“允许(allow)”学生嚼口香糖,只要嚼口香糖不影响他们“教学(teach)”、不分散其他同学的注意力。48A.excuse Bdoubt Cmess Dfailure答案与解析:C由“If a student sticks gum under his desk, they make him remove it”可知,老师们的原则是:不要有噪音、不要“乱七八糟(mess)”。49A.weaknesses

79、 Bpurposes Cdifficulties Dadvantages答案与解析:D由下文的描述可知,嚼口香糖有许多“益处(advantages)”。50A.choose Bhear Cremember Dchange答案与解析:C下文提到嚼口香糖能让学生变得更聪明,故此处指“记住(remember)”名字。51A.tidier Bbraver Csmarter Dhealthier答案与解析:C根据下文中的“It will help the brain work better”可知,嚼口香糖让孩子们变得“更聪明(smarter)”。52A.usually Bfinally Cactuall

80、y Dpossibly答案与解析:A这里是比较嚼口香糖和“通常(usually)”不嚼口香糖的区别。53A.receives Bpays Cdraws Dincreases答案与解析:D根据下文中的“Mental tasks are done 20% faster while chewing gum”可知,嚼口香糖可“增强(increases)”注意力。54A.classes Bexams Cbreaks Dholidays答案与解析:B上文的tests是提示。55A.unless Bso Cbecause Dthough答案:C56A.excitement Banger Ctrouble D

81、nervousness答案与解析:D根据“gum chewing can calm students minds”可知,学生考试时嚼口香糖会发挥得更好,“因为(because)”嚼口香糖可以消除“紧张(nervousness)”。57A.repair Bcover Cclean Dcheck答案与解析:C上文中的“whiten teeth”是提示。58A.say Bunderstand Cpromise Dimagine答案与解析:A尽管嚼口香糖有诸多好处,但有些人会“说(say)”口香糖会污染环境。59A.protect Bhide Creturn Dfinish答案与解析:B文末中的hid

82、e是提示。60A.information Bfear Cidea Dfeeling答案与解析:B如果允许学生在校嚼口香糖,他们就不会因为“害怕(fear)”被老师逮住而把口香糖粘在桌子下面了。第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。The Burj Khalifa is a skyscraper (摩天楼) in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. It is the tallest building in the world at 829.8 meters (2,722 feet)Archi

83、tects 61._ (come) up with ideas for the building in 2003 and construction was finished in 2010. Architects faced many 62._ (difficulty) in building a skyscraper this big. The building needed to be very strong to support 63._ (it) own weight! The extreme heat of Dubai also had to 64._ (consider). It

84、required much innovation (创新), both in terms of new ideas, 65._ in developing new ways 66._ (use) the present technologies. Another problem was 67._ to safely and quickly transport people and goods around the building. At the beginning, engineers 68._ (work) on the design considered using the worlds

85、 first tripledecker elevators (三层升降机), but the final design called for doubledecker elevators. The building has 57 highspeed elevators, each of 69._ can travel 600 meters a minute and hold 1012 people.The building has many other features as well. 70._ example, it collects and reuses water from its a

86、ir conditioners, saving a lot of water a year!【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章介绍了迪拜的摩天大楼哈利法塔。答案与解析:61came考查动词的时态。由“in 2003”可知,设空处表示的动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时,故填came。62difficulties考查名词的数。设空处作宾语,表示“难事”,由设空处前的many可知,此处应用其复数形式,故填difficulties。63its考查代词。设空处作定语修饰weight,表示“它的”,故填形容词性物主代词its。64be considered考查动词的语态。设空处意为“也得考虑迪拜的高温天气”,h

87、eat与consider之间是被动关系,应用被动语态。因为设空处前有情态动词had to,故填be considered。65and考查连词。both. and. 意为“既又”。66to use考查非谓语动词。way后常跟动词不定式作定语,表示“的方式”。67how考查表语从句。设空处所在句意为“另一个问题是如何能安全快速地让人们上下摩天楼”,故填how。68working考查非谓语动词。设空处作后置定语,因为engineers与work之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,故填working。69which考查定语从句。“each of”与设空处引导定语从句补充说明elevators,且在从句中作主语,设

88、空处指代elevators,故填which。70For考查介词。For example意为“例如”。第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。College students

89、 have a little ways to pay their college fees. Many students had their parents to pay the fees. Some students may apply a bank loan and others will try to find parttime jobs in and out of the campus. Apart from these, many good student can win a scholarship. In this way they can pay at least part of

90、 the fees. As for me, I will let my parents pay half of their fees because they are not rich enough. Beside my study, I will take up a parttime job by teach some high school students math, physics, chemistry and English, as Im very good at these important subjects. Of course I will also work very ha

91、rd at my lessons in order to I can easy win a scholarship.答案:College students have a ways to pay their college fees. Many students their parents pay the fees. Some students may apply a bank loan and others will try to find parttime jobs in and out of the campus. Apart from these, many good can win a

92、 scholarship. In this way they can pay at least part of the fees. As for me, I will let my parents pay half of fees because they are not rich enough. my study, I will take up a parttime job by some high school students math, physics, chemistry and English, as Im very good at these important subjects

93、. Of course I will also work very hard at my lessons in order t I can win a scholarship.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,曾在你校就读的交换生Tom与你取得了联系。他想了解现在学校的一些情况,请你用英语给他回一封信,内容包括:1介绍学校发生的变化;2邀请他来参观。注意:1词数100左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_One possible version:Dear Tom,Glad to get in touch with you. Im writing to tell you someth

94、ing about our school.Im sure you still remember our school where you studied five years ago. At that time, there were only three buildings in all. We had no indoor stadium, so we couldnt have PE classes whenever it rained. However, great changes have taken place in the past five years. Now weve ten buildings and the number of students is over three thousand. We also have a new indoor stadium, which is very convenient. If you could come to visit our school, you will surely notice many other changes. Looking forward to your coming.Yours,Li Hua

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