1、单元检测卷(四)满分:150分时间:120分钟第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the man think of the dinner?A. Good.B. Cheap.C. Expensive.2What does the man plan to do this afternoon?A. Go to a movie. B. Buy a
2、new pair of glasses.C. Attend his classes.3What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Boss and secretary. C. Teacher and student.4What does the man mean?A. He is Dr. Johnson.B. He doesnt know why she came here.C. The doctor will be with the man soon.5How much
3、will the man pay?A. 25 pence. B. 30 pence. C. 60 pence.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6Who is supposed to attend the meeting?A. Sam. B. John.C. Tom.7When will the meeting s
4、tart?A. At 3:30. B. At 3:15.C. At 3:00.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8Where did the teacher talk with Jack?A. At home. B. Outside school. C. In the classroom.9What was Mrs. Smith going to do?A. To visit Jacks father. B. To call Jacks parents. C. To stop worrying about it.10When did the teacher see Jacks parents?A
5、. Yesterday. B. Half a year ago.C. The day before yesterday.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11What are the two speakers talking about?A. Future plans. B. Studying at university.C. Parttime jobs.12What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Classmates. B. Friends. C. Brother and sister.13Which is
6、not the mans suggestion?A. To study computer. B. To find a parttime job. C. To have time for fun.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14How long will it take the man to drive to Salt Lake City?A. Three days. B. Four days. C. Five days.15Why wont the man bring sleeping bags?A. He will spend the nights in hotels.B. He ha
7、s friends along the way.C. His brother has prepared some for him.16Which will the man visit during his journey?A. Disneyland. B. Long Island. C. New York City.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17What can we know about St. Albans?A. Its where Cambridge is.B. Its at the seaside. C. Its not in France.18Why did Herbert
8、 come home at that time?A. Because his holiday was over.B. Because he had no enough money.C. Because it was too hot and sticky.19What can we know from the speaker?A. The police watched the house for the family.B. Herbert had done something bad.C. Herbert returned to the wrong house.20Who was Frank?A
9、. Herberts neighbour. B. A policeman. C. A police officer.听力材料Text 1W: I enjoyed my dinner very much. How was yours?M: Better than expected. But for that price, it should have been good.Text 2W: I telephoned to see if youd like to go to the movies this afternoon.M: Id love to,but I just broke my gla
10、sses and I have to get another pair before the shop closes.Text 3M: Nancy! I have been waiting for you for two hours.W: Sorry , David. My boss asked me to work overtime.M: But you should have called me for that.Text 4W: Excuse me. I was told I could find Dr. Johnson here.M: And you have.Text 5W: Can
11、 I help you?M: Yes, Id like two pounds of oranges, please.W: Do you want the ones at 20 pence, 25 pence or 30 pence?M: The ones at 30 pence,please.Text 6W: Do you know where Tom is, Sam?M: Sorry,I dont know.W: Oh,my God!M: Whats the matter?W: He is supposed to be at the meeting a quarter later. But
12、I cant find him anywhere.M: Oh, I remember something. John told me that Tom went out for lunch at about a quarter to 2 and would not come back until 3 : 30.W: Then he will be late for the meeting.M: Whats the time now?W: 3:00.M: Dont worry. Ill call him.Text 7W: Have you handed in your exercise book
13、,Jack?M: Im sorry I havent, Mrs. Smith. Ive already finished the exercise,but I cant find my exercise book anywhere now.W: Really? I dont understand why youre always forgetting to hand in your exercise book. Youre lying.M: Mrs. Smith, but it is true this time.W: Im really angry with you. If you wont
14、 tell me the truth, Ill have to ring up your parents after class.M: Im sorry my parents have gone to New York. Theyll be back in half a year.W: I dont believe you. It was yesterday that I saw them in the supermarket. You are very clever, but you never spend your time doing your math exercises. Sit d
15、own, please. Lets get down to business.Text 8W: I cant decide whether to go to university or get a job. What do you think ?M: Well,if I were you,Jane,Id go on studying.W: But I dont even know what to study.M: If I had the chance again,Id study computer. Youre good at science subject.W: Thats what my
16、 parents want me to do.M: You should take their advice. They know whats the best for you.W: But my friends will have jobs and lots of fun while I spend all my time studying.M: But if you go to university,youll still have time for fun.W: Umm. What you say makes sense, But, you know, I still have to a
17、sk my parents for pocket money and I hate to do so at this age.M: If you try to find a parttime job, you will have some money, too.W: Youre right. Thank you for the advice.Text 9W: Are you going somewhere for your vacation?M: Yes,Im making plans for a tour.W: Thatll be lovely. Where are you going?M:
18、 I start out from Long Island this Friday. Ive planned a fourday drive to Salt Lake City, where Ill join my brother and my family for his fortieth birthday.W: Well, you got to prepare lots of food and enough sleeping bags then?M: Oh,no. Ill spend the nights in hotels and enjoy local food as I pass b
19、y. How does it sound?W: It sounds good. You can do a lot of sightseeing,too.M: Yes,Ill take my time. And Ill go to Disneyland.W: So,youre going to have a nice vacation.Text 10Herbert Marshal was a student at Cambridge, but his hometown was St. Albans. It was August and the family had gone to the sea
20、side. Herbert went to France for his holiday, but he ran out of money, and came home a week earlier than he had expected to.His train didnt get into St. Albans until just before midnight. The last bus had gone, so he had to walk home. He let himself into the kitchen, and as he was feeling hot and st
21、icky, he took off his shirt to have a wash.Suddenly he heard heavy steps running up the path. The back door burst open, and he found himself surrounded by policemen. They pushed him into the living room next door, made him sit down,and began asking him questions.“Whats your name?”“Where do you live?
22、”“What are you doing here?”“I live here,” said Herbert. “Ive been on holiday.” But nobody listened to him. They just went on asking questions. Then suddenly one of the policemen said:“ Watch him, Frank. Well go and search the house.”答案:15CBAAC610CBCBA1115ABCBA1620ACBAB第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小
23、题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AThe National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) this week showed its yearly Arctic (北极的) report. It included a list of problems that the Arctic was facing. Arctic sea ice “remains younger, thinner and covers less area than in the past,” the NO
24、AA report said. The reports lead author, Emily Osborne, said that full Arctic area was experiencing the greatest change “in human history”Scientist Walid Abdalati used the word “scary” to describe what was happening in the Arctic. He is a former chief scientist at the American space agency NASA and
25、the director of the University of Colorados environmental science program. “Its a new Arctic. Weve gone from white to blue,” Abdalati said, describing the increasingly icefree waters.The report said continued warming in the Arctic was driving “change in the environmental system in predicted, and als
26、o unexpected, ways.” A more concerning problem was the recordlow (历史新低的) levels of winter sea ice in the Bering Sea, scientists said. The Bering Sea early this year “lost an area of ice the area of Idaho,” said Dartmouth College professor Donald Perovich. He is a cowriter of the report. The western
27、American state of Idaho is over 200,000 square kilometers.Gay Sheffield is a marine (海洋的) animal scientist at the University of Alaska Fairbanks. She is studying the recordlow ice and its effects. She lives in Nome, an Alaskan city that sits on the Bering Sea. She has noticed the decrease in sea ice
28、 herself. And she told other scientists this week at the yearly American Geophysical meeting that her town still had open water. This is extremely unusual for the month of December.She also said the area around Nome had seen environmental change because of the lack of sea ice, adding that many speci
29、es of ocean life had died.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。科学家发现,北极的冰融化得很快,很多地方都没有冰了,这一变化对那里的环境也造成了影响。21What did the NOAA report show this week?AThe Arctic was losing its ice quickly.BA lot of new sea ice formed in the Arctic.CHumans were faced with a list of problems.DHumans were experiencing the greatest change eve
30、r.答案与解析:A细节理解题。根据第一段的“It included a list of problems that the Arctic was facing. Arctic sea ice remains younger, thinner and covers less area than in the past,.”可知,这个报告表明北极的冰在快速融化。22How does Walid Abdalati most probably feel about the Arctics condition?AInterested. BConfused.CConcerned. DExcited.答案与
31、解析:C推理判断题。根据第二段的“Scientist Walid Abdalati used the word scary to describe what was happening in the Arctic.”及“Its a new Arctic. Weve gone from white to blue, .”可推断,北极的情况让Walid Abdalati很担心。23What can we learn about Gay Sheffields town?AIt is very far from the Arctic.BIt doesnt have a lot of marine an
32、imals.CIt has become much colder than before.DIt usually has no open water in December.答案与解析:D推理判断题。根据第四段的“. her town still had open water. This is extremely unusual for the month of December.”可知,一般情况下十二月份的时候那里户外的水都结冰了。BIt was a cold morning, and Eduardo Ortega was nervous. He held a large envelope.
33、 In it was his dream.“This is everything,” he said. “Ive worked for this since I was a young boy.”Eduardo remembered the long hours working in the fields, picking strawberries and beans. After the workday, his tired friends drank coffee or slept. Eduardo studied, read, and wrote poetry and short sto
34、ries. Although he missed many classes, he became the schools best student.One school year, Eduardo wrote an essay (文章) and won a prize a flying trip to San Francisco. As he flew, he felt free from his life of hard work in the fields. He promised himself not to return to that life. He loved to fly.Th
35、is morning, Eduardo caught the school bus and went to school with the envelope. He walked past his classmates and sat down at his desk. He opened the envelope and began reading the letter inside. It was the answer to his application to the state university. It was also the answer to the beginning of
36、 his dream of becoming a pilot.Even though Eduardo worked to help his family, his father always encouraged him to go to school. So, while he worked, he also studied.Eduardo knew that his dream was his fathers dream, too. His father was a smart man, but he was too poor to go to college. He loved to r
37、ead, but never had time, because he worked long hours.Now, as Eduardo read the words, “Congratulations. you have been accepted,” he knew that his dream was not lost. One day, he would be a pilot, flying every day to all the exciting places in the world.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。男孩家境不好,需要打零工帮助家里维持生计,但他并没有放弃自己的梦想。
38、他坚持学习,通过不懈的努力终于考上了大学,缩短了与梦想的距离。24What did Eduardo do when his friends drank coffee or slept?AHe attended classes.BHe studied and wrote.CHe worked in the fields.DHe helped around his home.答案与解析:B细节理解题。由第三段中的“After the workday, his tired friends drank coffee or slept. Eduardo studied, read, and wrote
39、poetry and short stories.”可知,工作结束后,他的朋友们或喝咖啡或睡觉,而他却在学习和写作。25What was Eduardos dream?ABecoming a pilot.BBecoming a writer.CTraveling around the world.DRealizing his fathers dream.答案与解析:A细节理解题。由第五段中的“It was also the answer to the beginning of his dream of becoming a pilot.”和最后一段中的“One day, he would be
40、 a pilot, flying every day to all the exciting places in the world.”可和,他梦想成为一名飞行员。26What was Eduardos fathers attitude toward his dream?ASupportive. BUnconcerned.CDoubtful. DUnclear.答案与解析:A推理判断题。由倒数第三段中的“. his father always encouraged him to go to school.”可知,他父亲鼓励他上学,因此推断他父亲支持他的梦想。27What was in the
41、envelope?AAn invitation to a flying trip.BEncouragement from his father.CCongratulations from his friends.DAn admission notice from a university.答案与解析:D推理判断题。由第五段中的“It was the answer to his application to the state university.”和最后一段中的“. as Eduardo read the words, Congratulations. you have been accep
42、ted, he knew that his dream was not lost.”可推断,信封里是他所申请的大学发来的录取通知书。CHidden in the mountains of Jordan is the beautiful ancient city of Petra. It lay in ruins for more than a thousand years.Petra was built in 312 BC by the Nabataeans who were an ancient southern Arab people. They were very skilled at
43、carving (刻). It is no wonder that this ancient city has so much to offer!In 363 AD, the city suffered from terrible earthquakes that left most of the city damaged. The buildings and the citys water system were affected. A Swiss explorer, Johann Ludwig Burckhardt, discovered this city of wonders in 1
44、812. Until he discovered Petra, it had been unheard of in the Western world for about 5 centuries!Petra is the Greek word for stone and this name makes perfect sense because of where the city is located and how some of it is carved into the rock. The ancient city of Petra is also known as the “Rose
45、City”. This is because the rock in which the city is built is a rosered colour. Many of the buildings of Petra have beautiful facades (正面). Some of the facades have columns (柱) carved into the rock, but they are for decoration and they dont actually hold anything up.Petra was built in the middle of
46、the desert, where it hardly ever rained. Luckily, the Nabataeans were very skilled engineers and knew how to live in a hot and dry place. First, they carved channels (渠) to bring water from a nearby spring into the city. Rainwater was also collected in underground channels. The water was then stored
47、. So, even in the long dry months there was enough water for people to use.Today, Petra is one of the worlds most famous ancient sites and people come from all over the world to visit it.【语篇解读】本文是说明文。作者在文中介绍了古城佩特拉。28What do we know about Petra?AIt was built on high mountains.BIt has a history of fiv
48、e centuries.CIt was destroyed by earthquakes.DIt was first visited by westerners in 363.答案与解析:C细节理解题。由第三段中的“In 363 AD, the city suffered from terrible earthquakes that left most of the city damaged.”可知,这座古城被地震毁了。29Why was the city named “Petra”?ASome of it looked rosered.BSome of it was filled with
49、roses.CSome of it was home to animals.DSome of it was built into the rock.答案与解析:D细节理解题。由第四段中的“Patra is the Greek word for stone and this name makes perfect sense because of where the city is located and how some of it is carved into the rock.”可知答案。30What is the purpose of the columns?ATo beautify th
50、e buildings.BTo support the buildings.CTo function as gates.DTo serve as tools.答案与解析:A细节理解题。由第四段中的“. they are for decoration and they dont actually hold anything up.”可知,这些柱子没有实际作用,只是装饰而已。31Which word can best describe the Nabataeans?AHonest. BCreative.CHardworking DWelleducated.答案与解析:B推理判断题。由倒数第二段可知
51、,纳巴泰人在沙漠上建起了佩特拉城,并用很智慧的方式解决了沙漠的缺水问题。DAs a young boy, I knew what people said was not always what they meant or were feeling. And I knew it was possible to get others to do what I wanted if I read their real feelings and responded suitably to their needs. At the age of eleven, I sold sponge rubber (泡
52、沫橡胶) doortodoor after school and quickly worked out how to tell if someone was likely to buy from me. When I knocked on a door, if someone told me to go away but their hands were open and they showed their palms (the inside surfaces of their hands), I knew it was safe to continue with my presentatio
53、n (展示) because they werent angry or threatening although they may have a dismissive (不屑的) attitude. If someone told me to go away in a soft voice but used a pointed finger or closed hand, I knew it was time to leave.As a teenager, I became a pots and pans (炊具) salesperson, and my ability to read peo
54、ple earned me enough money to buy my first house. Selling gave me the chance to meet people and study them close and to know whether they would buy or not, simply by watching their body language.I joined the life insurance business at the age of twenty. And I went on to break several sales records f
55、or my company, becoming the youngest person to sell over a million dollars worth of business in my first year. This achievement allowed me to become a member of the wellknown Million Dollar Round Table (MDRT, which recognizes the worlds top achievers in life insurance). I was lucky that the skills I
56、d learned as a boy in watching body language while selling pots and pans could be used in this new_area,_and were directly related to the success I could have in any business closely connected with people.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。善于读懂客户的肢体语言给作者带来了销售事业的成功。32Which of the following meant the author must go away?AA
57、 customers soft voice.BA customers pointed finger.CA customers open palms.DA customers dismissive expression.答案与解析:B细节理解题。由第一段中的“If someone told me to go away in a soft voice but used a pointed finger or closed hand, I knew it was time to leave.”可知,当顾客用手指指着他时,作者就意识到应该马上离开。33What is the “new area” me
58、ntioned in the last paragraph?AThe study of selling products.BThe life insurance business.CThe pots and pans industry.DThe work for the MDRT.答案与解析:B词义猜测题。由最后一段中的“I joined the life insurance business at the age of twenty.”和“. a member of. MDRT, which recognizes the worlds top achievers in life insura
59、nce.”可知,本段作者介绍了他在保险行业取得了成功,画线部分所提及的新领域指的就是人寿保险行业。34What was the key to the authors success?AListening to customers words.BUnderstanding customers habits.CTrying to satisfy customers needs.DReading customers body language.答案与解析:D推理判断题。由最后一段中的“. the skills Id learned as a boy in watching body language
60、. were directly related to the success I could have in any business closely connected with people.”可知,作者认为他在销售事业上取得的成功得益于能读懂客户的肢体语言。35How does the text mainly develop?ABy following the order of time.BBy giving clear explanations.CBy giving wellknown examples.DBy following the order of importance.答案与
61、解析:A细节理解题。根据文中关键词语“As a young boy”, “At the age of eleven”, “As a teenager”和“at the age of twenty”可知,本文结构是以时间为主线展开的。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Every year in Australia, the strongest longdistance runners race more than 500 miles from Sydney to Melbourne. The race ta
62、kes more than five days to complete. It attracts worldclass athletes the kind who become spokespeople for sports shoes and drinks.In 1983, however, as the competitors lined up to race, they were joined by a 61yearold farmer wearing overalls (工作服). _36_. The other runners thought he was a confused sp
63、ectator (观众). Cliff told them that he was there to race. He explained that on his familys sheep farm, he often had to round up 2,000 or so animals by himself. Cliff said, “_37_”When the race began, the younger runners flew past Cliff. Instead of trying to catch them, Cliff shuffled (拖着脚走) along in a
64、n unusual way. _38_. But something happened. When all the other runners took a break to sleep, Cliff kept running. The other runners caught up to him each morning. But finally Cliff was too far ahead to be passed. _39_. Cliff received $10,000 for winning the race. He said he did not realize there wo
65、uld be prize money, and he gave the money to his fellow runners. Doing this made him a hero in Australia. Since then, many runners have started to use his special way of running. _40_. The farmer changed longdistance racing and proved that age and style arent everything.AHis name was Cliff Young.BHe
66、 greeted them with a big smile.CNo one sleeps during the race anymore, either.DOn the fifth day, the sheep farmer shuffled into first place.ECliff was welcomed by cheerful crowds when he went home.FSometimes I had to run after those sheep for two or three days.GThe other runners and the spectators t
67、hought he would never finish the race.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。1983年悉尼至墨尔本的长跑比赛中,出现了现实版“龟兔赛跑”的赛况。36答案与解析:A下文“Cliff told them that he was there to race.”提到这个农民的名字时直接用了Cliff,因此可推断,上文提到过他的全名,故本空填A项。37答案与解析:F本空为Cliff所说的话,F项主语为第一人称,符合直接引语特点,且F项中的“those sheep”与上文中的“sheep farm”存在词汇复现关系。38答案与解析:G上文提到其他选手都快速出发了,而Cliff却托
68、着脚步前行,这种跑步方式的对比让他的对手和观众们都认为他不可能到达终点。且G项与下文中的“But something happened”构成转折关系。39答案与解析:D本段简单讲述了整个比赛过程,D项内容为比赛的结果;且下文中的“winning the race”与D项中的“shuffled into first place”属于同义复现。40答案与解析:C由上文中的“. many runners have started to use his special way of running.”可知,许多比赛者开始采用他的赛跑步法,C项内容也涉及比赛者向他学习的东西,即比赛期间不睡觉。第三部分语
69、言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was around 5 am. on a Saturday morning when my wifes waters (羊水) broke. She was going to give birth to a child. It was the first day of her _41_. She had just said goodbye to her busy work and _42_ to get seve
70、ral days rest before the babys birth. However, the baby _43_ her plan. We got to the _44_ at 5:30 am. Then, in the afternoon, I heard loud high noises and words of _45_ to “push”. Around 3:30 pm. that day, our baby was born.Birth is a _46_ process. Im sure no one knows more about that than mothers.
71、But even for the baby, it is difficult. However, there is a valuable lesson to _47_. “Achieving dreams is never a painless process. It is the _48_ and pain of the undesirable position we are in that _49_ us to reach cut to something better.” Imagine what would _50_ if the birthing process was _51_pa
72、inless. The mother may not push there will be nothing motivating (激励) her to push. The pain is a motivating _52_. Because it is the desire to _53_ the pain as quickly as possible that forces her to push._54_, the pain plays an important role in making our dreams come true. If we are happy or _55_ wi
73、th our present situation, we will not “push” to _56_ our dreams. There will be no motivation to push _57_ we dont feel the pain. It is interesting that most things we need to do in order to move forward eventually _58_ pain. Therefore, pain is good. It is the sign to remind us that something is wron
74、g and we should do something to change our situation. Dont lose sight of it or try to cover it up. _59_ it and we need take _60_.【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者从妻子分娩的痛苦经历中得出了一个人生道理孕育并实现梦想同样需要经历痛苦,这是激励人们改变现状的动力。41A.study BexamCtreatment Dleave答案与解析:D根据上文的“It was the first day.”以及下文的“. said goodbye to her busy wo
75、rk.”可知,作者妻子第一天“休假”。42A.failed BdecidedCrefused Dhappened答案与解析:B根据下文的“She had just said goodbye to her busy work.”可知,作者的妻子“决定”休息几天。43A.announced BdevelopedCagreed Dchanged答案与解析:D根据上文的作者妻子想要休息几天却即将分娩可知,孩子“改变”了她的计划。44A.school BhospitalCcompany Dfactory答案与解析:B根据上文的“It was around 5 am. on a Saturday morn
76、ing.”以及“. She was going to give birth to a child.”可知,他们在早上五点半到达“医院”。45A.encouragement BlaughterCappreciation Dcomment答案与解析:A根据上文作者的妻子即将分娩以及语境可知,作者听到的是尖叫声,以及医护人员的“鼓励声”。46A.popular BpleasantCpainful Dnatural答案与解析:C根据下文的“But even for the baby, it is difficult.可知”,生孩子是一个“痛苦的”过程。47A.learn BresearchCoffer
77、 Ddesign答案与解析:A根据下文的“Achieving dreams is never a painless process.”以及语境可知,作者从这件事中“悟到了”一个珍贵的道理。48A.disability BdislikeCdisagreement Ddiscomfort答案与解析:D根据上文的“Achieving dreams is never a painless process.”可知,正是因为我们的处境中的“不适”和痛苦才迫使我们想要变得更好。49A.forbid BforceCallow Dwant答案与解析:B根据语境以及上下文可知,正是因为我们的处境中的不适和痛苦才“
78、迫使”我们想要变得更好。50A.lose BfallChappen Drepeat答案与解析:C根据下文的“The mother may not push there will be nothing motivating her to push.”可知,此处表达的是设想一下会“发生”什么。51A.directly BsuddenlyCtruly Dcompletely答案与解析:D根据上文的内容语境可知,此处表达想象一下如果分娩过程是“完全”无痛的那会怎么样?52A.factor BstoryCinfluence Dprocess答案与解析:A根据下文的“. that forces her t
79、o push.”可知,而痛就是一个激励的“因素”。53A.end BfeelCshow Ddescribe答案与解析:A根据上文可知,痛苦是一个具有激励作用的因素,是因为正是渴望尽快“结束”这种痛苦才会迫使作者妻子去使劲用力。54A.Firstly BFortunatelyCSimilarly DShortly答案与解析:C根据下文的“. the pain plays an important role in making our dreams come true.”以及作者由分娩引申到孕育梦想可知,此处为“同样地”。55A.disappointed BsatisfiedCimpressed
80、Dfamiliar答案与解析:B根据下文的“. we will not push.”可知,如果我们对现状感到“满足”。56A.imagine BexpressCrecord Drealize答案与解析:D根据上文的“Achieving dreams is never a painless process.”可知,如果满足于现状,就不会努力去“实现”梦想。57A.though BifCuntil Dbut答案与解析:B根据上下文以及语境可知,“如果”我们感觉不到痛苦,就不会有努力的动力。58A.suffer BstopCcause Dexperience答案与解析:C根据下文的“Therefor
81、e, pain is good. It is the sign. to change our situation.”可知,有时候为了前进,我们做的一些事情最终会“带来”痛苦。59A.Notice BBelieveCTrack DControl答案与解析:A根据上文的“Dont lose sight of it or try to cover it up.”可知,我们应该“注意”到它。60A.time BnotesCphotos Daction答案与解析:D根据上文的“. do something to change our situation. Dont lose sight of it or
82、 try to cover it up.”可知,我们应该注意到它并采取“行动”。第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。You negotiate (谈判) all the time with bosses, coworkers, and even family members. One key to 61._ (success) negotiation is creating a deep feeling of connection with the person you are communicating with. 62
83、._ (create) a connection, you must make your communication flow and focus on what the other person needs from you. Body language plays 63._ big role in that.When you face people straight on, you create a feeling of deep confrontation (对峙) for both of you. This can be troublesome if you want negotiat
84、ions to go smoothly. You want to seem as nonconfrontational 64._ possible. One of the easiest 65._ (way) to do this is to adjust (调整) your body to a 45degree angle (角度) when speaking to others. Just open your shoulders up 66._ (slight) to them it doesnt matter if youre standing or sitting.A study sh
85、owed just physically doing 67._ other people do helps them feel comfortable and they will say yes more easily. Here 68._ (be) how it works: People move and change positions all the time when youre talking with them. When they move, 69._ (make) the same move yourself. For example, if they lean (倾斜) o
86、n their right leg, you lean on your right leg. Its easy. Just make yourself look like 70._ (they) opposite. People wont realize youre doing it, but theyll feel great around you. They will respond to you differently, and for the better.【语篇解读】本文是说明文。肢体语言对促进谈判的顺利进行起着重要作用。61答案与解析:successful考查形容词。设空处作定语修
87、饰negotiation,表示“成功的”,故填形容词successful。62答案与解析:To create考查非谓语动词。设空处所在句意为“想要与谈话人拉近距离,你得关注对方想要什么”,故填To create。To create a connection在此作目的状语。63答案与解析:a考查冠词。play a big role in.意为“在中起重要作用”。64答案与解析:as考查介词。as. as possible意为“尽可能”。65答案与解析:ways考查名词的数。设空处作主语,表示“方式”,way是可数名词,由设空处前的“One of”可知,此处应用其复数形式,故填ways。66答案与
88、解析:slightly考查副词。设空处作状语修饰动词open,表示“稍微地”,故填副词slightly。67答案与解析:what/as考查宾语从句/状语从句。设空处引导宾语从句,且在从句中作do的宾语,故填what。此处还可填as,引导方式状语从句。68答案与解析:is考查主谓一致。设空处所在句是倒装句,谓语要跟主语(how it works)的数一致,结合语境,此处应用一般现在时,故填is。69答案与解析:make考查祈使句。设空处所在句是祈使句,故填动词原形make。70答案与解析:their考查代词。设空处作定语修饰opposite,表示“他们的”,故填their。第四部分写作(共两节,
89、满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。My sister and I had always loved animals. Even when we were very young, we w
90、ould rescue some injured or lost creature we found on the farm. We learned take care of animals from our parents. We helped it with food, baths and medicine. As we grow older, we continued to rescue animals, often provide a place for them to live until a home could be found. By the time we were read
91、y to graduate for junior high school, we had helped over 100 dogs, even more cats and another animals. My parents were not exactly surprising when we told them we would like to open a animal hospital in the future. They all agreed that it was a great idea.答案:My sister and I had always loved animals.
92、 Even when we were very young, we would rescue some injured or lost we found on the farm. We learned take care of animals from our parents. We helped with food, baths and medicine. As we older, we continued to rescue animals, often a place for them to live until a home could be found. By the time we
93、 were ready to graduate junior high school, we had helped over 100 dogs, even more cats and animals. My parents were not exactly when we told them we would like to open animal hospital in the future. They / agreed that it was a great idea.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,留学生朋友Sue上周遭遇车祸脚部受伤住了院,你打算本周六前去探望。请你用英语给她
94、写一封邮件,内容包括:1表示关心并给予安慰;2询问有何需求;3说明愿意提供帮助。注意:1词数100左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_【参考范文】Dear Sue,Im sorry to hear of your accident. Im very concerned about you. I tried to call your hospital, but they did not seem to allow answering calls at this time. Im going to come over to see you this Saturday. I want to k
95、now if there is anything you would like me to bring to you. I have got a couple of terrific DVDs. Im hoping to see you back with us soon. But for now, take good care of yourself and dont worry about school. I will take notes for the classes you miss. Just take it easy and focus on getting well again.Yours sincerely,Li Hua