1、2015四川资中市高考英语一轮练习（7）及答案完型填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Today was a very important day. France played _1_ Senegal (塞内加尔) in the opening match of the World Cup. Soccer fans were very _2_ watching the match on TV. To our great surprise, France was _3_.Today football has become very _4_ i
2、n China after a _5_ wait. “China is in the World Cup for the first time, _6_ we should support them!”, Said some people. In our school many students enjoy _7_ it. My _8_ and I often go to the football field after class.This afternoon there was a _9_ football match in our school. _10_ team played aga
3、inst No.1 Middle School. _11_ they were all very big and strong, it was a _12_ game between the two teams with the result 0-0 last time. Today our school played much _13_.In the first half of the match _14_ team kicked a goal, but in the second, Li Ming from our school kicked a goal. We won 1-0, at
4、last. Im so _15_. I cant get to sleep tonight.名师点评本人介绍了世界杯首场比赛的结果，表达了中国队进入世界杯引起的兴奋之情，讲述了足球在中国的发展情况。(B)1.A. with B. against C. to D. at 【解析】B。固定结构 play against sb. 意为“与进行比赛”。(C)2. A. good at B. pleased toC. interested inD. boring in 【解析】C。be good at 意为“擅长于”；be pleased to 后面应接动词原形；D项说法和意思都不对；be intere
5、sted in 意为“对感兴趣”，符合文意，为正确选项。(A)3. A. beaten B. knocked C. fought D. hit 【解析】A。beat sb. 意为“击败某人”，符合文意，为正确选项。 (B)4. A. welcome B. popular C. useful D. usual 【解析】B。事实说明，足球在中国越来越流行，故选popular。(D)5. A. 44-day B. 44-week C. 44-month D. 44-year 【解析】D。大家都知道，这次等待的时间应为44年，故选 D。(C)6. A. or B. but C. so D. yet【解
6、析】C。两句的意思形成因果关系，所以应用so来引导结果状语从句。(B)7. A. buying B. playing C. drinking D. looking 【解析】B。play football 意为“踢足球”。(C)8. A. studentsB. teachers C. classmates D parents 【解析】C。按常理，放学后，和我一起踢足球的应是同学，故选classmates。(B)9. A. happy B. wonderful C. funny D. famous 【解析】B。通读下文，这是一场紧张但以我方胜利而告终的足球赛，比赛刺激精彩，应选wonderful
7、。(D)10. A. Their B. Her C. Your D. Our 【解析】D。根据文章，比赛是在我们城队和另一支城队之间进行，故选our。(D)11. A. Because B. And C. As D. Though 【解析】D。分析句子，前一句是后一句的让步状语从句，故应选Though。(C)12. A. mistake B. luck C. draw D. game 【解析】C。根据上半场0：0的比分可知上半场以平局告终，故选draw 。(A)13. A. better B. well C. vest D. worse 【解析】A。从文中可知，我对我队的表现非常满意，且muc
8、h常用来修饰比较级，故选择better。(A)14. A. neither B. either C. both D. none 【解析】A。neither表示两者都不，either表示两者中的任意一个，both表示两者都，none表示三者或三者以上都不。上半场双方没有进球，故选neither。.(B)15. A. lucky B. pleased C. unhappy D. worried【解析】B。我队获胜，我当然很高兴，故选pleased。（阅读理解） In business, theres a speed difference: Its the difference between ho
9、w important a firms leaders say speed is to their competitive (竞争的) strategy（策略）and how fast the company actually moves. The difference is important regardless of industry and company size. Companies fearful or losing their competitive advantage spend much time and money looking for ways to pick up
10、the speed.In our study of 343 businesses, the companies that chose to go, go, go to try to gain an edge ended with lower sales and operating incomes than those that paused at key moments to make sure they were on the right track, Whats more, the firms that “slowed down to speed up “improved their to
11、p and bottom lines ,averaging 40% higher sales and 52% higher operating incomes over a three-years period.How did they disobey the laws of business physics, taking more time than competitors yet performing better ? They thought differently about what “slower “and “faster” mean. Firms sometimes fail
12、to understand the difference between operation speed (moving quickly ) and strategic speed (reducing the time it takes to deliver value ). Simply increasing the speed of production, for example , may be one way to try to reduce the speed difference . But that often leads to reduced value over time,
13、in the form of lower-quality products and services.In our study, high performing companies with strategic speed always made changes when necessary . They became more open to idea and discussion. They encouraged new ways of thinking. And they allowed time to look and learn. By contrast (相比而言). Perfor
14、mance suffered at firms that moved falt all the among their employer , and had little time thinking about changes.Strategic speed serves as a kind of leadership . Teams that regularly take time to get things right , rather than plough ahead full bore , are more successful in meeting their business g
15、oals . That kind of strategy must come from the top.57 . What does the underlined part “gain an edge ” in Paragraph 2 mean ? A. Increase the speed. B. Get an advantage. C. Reach the limit. D. Set a goal58. The underlined part “the laws of business physics” in Paragraph 3 means _. A. spending more ti
16、me and performing worse. B. spending more time and performing better C. spending less time and performing worse D. spending less time and performing better 59. What can we learn from the text? A. how fast a firm moves depends on how big it is. B. how competitive a firm is depends on what it produces
17、. C. Firms guided by strategic speed take time to make necessary changes. D. Firms guided by operational speed take time to develop necessary team spirit.60. Where could be the last title for the text? A. Improve quality? Serve better. B. Deliver value? Plough ahead. C. Reduce time? Move faster. D.
18、Need speed? Slow down.【答案】BDCD阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中，选出最佳选项。 “The first and best of victories is for a man to conquer himself; to be conquered by himself is, of all things, the most shameful,” says Plato. Self-control is at the root of all the advantages. Let a man give in to his impulses(冲动) and fe
19、elings, and from that moment he gives up his moral(道德) freedom.A single angry word has lost many friends. When Socrates found in himself any temper or anger, he would check it by speaking low in order to control himself. If you are conscious of being angry, keep your mouth shut so that you can hold
20、back rising anger. Many a person has dropped dead in great anger. Fits of anger bring fits of disease. “Whoever the gods would destroy they first make them mad.” “Keep cool,” says Webster, “anger is not argument.” “Be calm in arguing,” says George Herbert, “for fierceness(狂怒) makes error a fault.”To
21、 be angry with a weak man is to prove that you are not strong yourself. “Anger,” says Pythagoras, “brings with folly and ends with regret.” You must measure the strength of a man by the power of the feelings he conquers, not by the power of those which conquer him. Self-control is mans last and grea
22、test victory. If a man lacks self-control he seems to lack everything. Without it he can have no patience, no power to govern himself; he can have no self-confidence, for he will always be controlled by his strongest feeling. If he lacks self-control, the very backbone and nerve of character are lac
23、king also. (from )1. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of self- control. B. How to conquer oneself?C. The relation between a mans moral freedom and his feelings.D. A man should keep cool.2. Whats the meaning of “whoever the gods would destroy they first make them mad”?A. If you ar
24、e mad, the gods will kill you.B. If you lose your temper first, gods will kill you first.C. If you cant control yourself, you will be crazy.D. If the gods want to kill you, they will make you mad first.3. Which of the following is NOT true, according to passage?A. The first and best of victories is
25、for a man to conquer himself.B. You will make a small mistake serious if you dont keep cool.C. You must measure a mans strength by the power of the feelings which conquer him.D. Anger brings with folly and ends with regret. 4. Which of the following cant help you avoid anger, according to the passag
26、e?A. Be calm in arguing. B. Check your temper or anger by speaking low.C. Keep your mouth shut. D. Try to make the other angry first.1. A 主旨大意题。根据文章第 1 段的第 2 句 Self-control is at the root of all the advantages 及全文的内容可知，本文的大意是“自控的重要性”。故答案选 A。2. D 语义理解题。根据上文 you can hold back rising anger. Many a pers
27、on has dropped dead in great anger. Fits of anger bring fits of disease 可知答案选 D。3. C 推理判断题。根据文章倒数第 3 段的最后一句 You must measure the strength of a man by the power of the feelings he conquers, not by the power of those which conquer him 可知，选项 C 与之矛盾。故答案选 C。4. D 推理判断题。根据文章第 2 段的第 2 句和第 3 句以及最后一句可以排除选项 A、
28、B、C，从而得出答案为 D。（2014四川卷）假设你是李夏，你的美国笔友Sam来信关心你参加商考的情况，请根据以下要点回信告知。1. 考试日期与科目；2. 考试准备情况；3. 考试时的状态；4. 对试题的感受；5. 可能的考试结果。注意：1. 词数120左右；2. 开头语和结尾语已为你写好；3. 可以适当增加细节.以使行文连贯；4. 文中不能出现考生真实姓名和学校名称。参考词汇：college entrance examinationDear Sam,Thank you for your concern. 【考点】考察班开放性作文【写作指导】本文属于应用文里的书信，介绍考生自己参加高考的相关事
29、宜。只需审出此文要点：1.考试日期与科目；2.考试准备情况；3.考试时的状态；4.对试题的感受；5.可能的考试结果。本文考生是有话可说的，可以完全叙述自己的亲身经历。以此为基础充分发挥自己的想象力，灵活运用英语知识，采用不同的表达方式将各要点完整地表述出来，注意主次分明，详略得当。语言力求准确、简洁。应选用合适的连接词或过渡词，使文章具有一定的连贯性。考生必须认真查验是否有漏写情况，有无拼写错误及标点误用等。以此为基础充分发挥自己的想象力，灵活运用英语知识，采用不同的表达方式将各要点完整地表述出来，注意主次分明，详略得当。语言力求准确、简洁。根据情景的发展，按顺序安排好材料。同时应选用合适的连
30、接词或过渡词，使文章具有一定的连贯性。考生必须认真查验是否有漏写情况，有无拼写错误及标点误用等。【参考范文】Dear Sam, Thank you for your concern. Well, Im now taking the once-a-year college entrance examination. We are scheduled to attend the exam on June 7th and 8th, on the first day of which Chinese and math will be tested, the second day geography,
31、history, politics and English. Over the past ten months, we have been busy in preparing for this examination. Besides listening to teachers carefully in class, we often work deep into night. Therefore, I believe I can succeed. At first, I felt a little bit nervous but soon I calmed down because Chinese and math, I came to realize, were very easy and English is my favorite subject, you know. So I suppose I can get a good mark which will enable me to enter my ideal college. Best wishes!Yours, Li Xia
