1、福建省建瓯市芝华中学2019-2020学年高一英语下学期居家学习检测试题试卷满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟 出卷人： 使用时间：6.第一部分 听力 (共两节，共20小题；每小题1.5分, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话仅读一遍。1Whats wrong with the woman?AShe hasnt been able to sleep well recently.BShe has been feeling tired at night recently.CShe failed her exams last Monday.2What does
2、 the man want to do?AGo on sleeping.BGet up right now.CDo his homework.3What does the man think the weather will be like tomorrow?ACloudy. BRainy. CSunny.4Where are the two speakers probably?AIn a hospital. BIn a street. CIn a school.5When did the two speakers come to the restaurant?ANearly 5 minute
3、s ago.BNearly 10 minutes ago.CNearly 15 minutes ago.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6How many nights will the man stay in the hotel?AFour. BFive. CSix.7What kind of room will the man have?AA single room with a street view.BA double room with a park view.CA double room with an
4、 ocean view.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8Why does the woman call the man?ATo pick up a package.BTo ask about a late package.CTo complain about a lost package.9What will the man do next?ABring the package to the woman.BCheck the package tracking number.CDetermine the location of the package.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10Wha
5、t does the man suggest the woman do?ATake part in more outdoor activities.BFind out what Ted likes to do.CSpend more time with Ted.11Who is Lily most probably?AThe mans wife. BEvas sister. CThe mans sister.12What does the man usually do on the weekend with his family?AWalk their dog on the beach.BGo
6、 to the beach for exercise.CGo hiking in the park.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13With whom doesnt the woman get along well?APeter. BPaul. CJeremy.14What will the woman bring to the party?APumpkin cakes. BSpaghetti. CWine.15When will the woman get to the party?AAround 3 pm. BAround 4 pm. CAround 5 pm.16What does
7、 the man ask the woman to do?AGet some envelopes for him.BBuy some stamps for him.CPost a letter to him.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Where will the Motor Show be held this year?AOn the Park School Field.BOn the Three Trees Show Ground.CIn the Eastbrook Department Store.18How long will the Motor Show last?AEl
8、even days. BSeven days. CFive days.19Who is Michael Boreman?AA race car driver.BThe author of Speed King.CThe host of Fast Driver.20What would a lady win at the Motor Show?ASome jewelry. BSome clothes. CA sports car.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AD
9、uring the cold winter days,there are some interesting festivals（节日）in the world. Look at the following ones.Harbin Ice and Snow FestivalPlace:ChinaTime:January 5 to February 5People build incredible things out of ice and snow,decorating them with lights.The Carnival of VenicePlace:ItalyTime:between
10、February and MarchOne of the most beautiful festivals in the world,people wear masks and elaborate costumes to hide differences among classes,and there are contests for the best ostumers.Holi FestivalPlace:IndiaTime:late February/March,on the last dull moon dayHindus and Sikhs,in India,Nepal,and Sri
11、 Lanka celebrate the main day of this incredibly fun 16-day festival by throwing colored powder and water at each other.Sundance Film FestivalPlace:Utah,the USTime:end of FebruaryThe largest independent film festival in the US. Watch both feature films and shorts. You need to buy a ticket.21. Which
12、of the following festivals cant be celebrated at the end of February?A. Sundance Film Festival. B. Harbin Ice and Snow Festival.C. Holi Festival. D. The Carnival of Venice.22. If you want to watch wonderful films,you may go to .A. India B. China C. America D. Italy23. If you go to Europe,which festi
13、val can you celebrate?A. Sundance Film Festival. B. Holi Festival.C. The Carnival of Venice. D. Harbin Ice and Snow Festival.BDear Amy, I am a 30-year-old woman with no friends. I have always been shy and a bit of lonely. In the first couple of years after graduation I kept in touch with most of my
14、friends but gradually they scattered(分散) around the country. My best friend Lily and I were roommates for a while but we had a fight. We both admitted mistakes but refused to apologize. After that she grew very close to the new roommate she got after I moved out. Then she moved across the country an
15、d that just made it harder to repair our friendship. About three years ago I was seriously injured in an accident. After that I got chronic(慢性的) pain. I had to change my job as a result. I get along well with the colleagues (同事) at my new job but no friendships really form, mostly because of large a
16、ge differences. And at the same time, the friends from my old job gradually gave me up. They said that I never gave them enough attention. I live in a small town with very little to do. The entire social place is only made up of bars, bars and more bars. Its really not my thing. I cant drink because
17、 of the medicine I take, and its really no fun to go to a bar and be the only person there who doesnt drink. I dont think Im a difficult person. Im kind, patient, and a good listener. People seem to like me, but no one seems to want to be friends with me. What should I do? Yours, Erica 24. What is E
18、ricas problem?A. She cant find a job. B. She suffers from chronic pain.C. She has difficulty making friends. D. She cant get along well with her colleagues.25. According to Erica, she has no friends at her new job mostly because_.A. she doesnt enjoy drinking B. she pays little attention to her colle
19、aguesC. she is too shy to communicate with others D. she isnt in the same age group as her colleagues 26. Ericas main purpose in writing the letter is to _.A. ask for advice B. share her problemsC. complain of her loneliness D. apologize to LilyC Each year more than 30,000 elephants are poached (偷猎)
20、 for their ivory (象牙). But recently, China - the worlds largest market for ivory products - promised to end its sale of ivory. “Ending legal sales of ivory in China is the greatest step to reduce elephant poaching in Africa,” says Peter Knights, CEO of the conservation (保护) group Wild Aid. “We prais
21、e China for its leadership.” Chinese leaders say that the nation will gradually reduce its amount to zero. They are also encouraging other countries to follow Chinas lead by taking bigger action against the illegal ivory trade. Africa once had as many as 3.5 million elephants. Today, only about 500,
22、000 remain. Conservation experts say elephants could someday disappear entirely if the illegal ivory trade does not end. The international trade of ivory was banned in 1989. However, China has still allowed ivory to be sold. In addition, the US - the second-largest market for ivory - still allows th
23、e trade of ivory acquired before the ban. Europeans still support the ivory market by selling ivory from long ago. Many poachers are taking advantage of these rules. They are still illegally hunting elephants for ivory, but selling the ivory in legal markets. Last week, the US destroyed more than a
24、ton of ivory in New York Citys Times Square to show its commitment (承诺) to ending the illegal ivory trade. China held a similar ivory-crushing event last month, and other countries have done the same in recent years. Some wildlife supporters say destroying ivory will reduce the supply of ivory, lead
25、ing to more poaching. But organizers say the events will raise awareness (意识) of the illegal ivory trade and increase support for ending it. “China, the US, and other major ivory-consuming countries hold the key to saving Africas elephants,” says Ginette Hemley, senior vice president of Wildlife Con
26、servation at the World Wildlife Fund. 27. What is Peter Knights attitude towards Chinas action to end the ivory trade? A. Supportive B. Doubtful C. Interested D. Worried 28. Para.4 mainly shows_. . A. The damage caused by legal sales of ivory B. The step of ending the illegal ivory trade C. The seri
27、ous situation of the elephants in Africa D. The importance of protecting the elephants in Africa 29. What will be the result brought by the ivory-destroying events according to the organizers? A. More elephants will be killed. B. The illegal ivory trade will come to an end soon. C. New ivory markets
28、 will be opened in other countries. D. More countries will take action against the illegal ivory trade. 30. What can be used as the best title for the passage? A. Africas elephants are dying out. B. China helps to save Africas elephants. C. Ivory trade will be banned in the world. D. How to stop ele
29、phants from being poached.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Animals are living creatures and most of us often forget about this. Although they cant speak our language, they can understand us. But some people treat them badly. Being a stronger than them doesnt mean that
30、humans have the right to treat them badly. _31_ So they need you to help them. You do not have to spend money, though. Here are a few ways you can use. Volunteer at your local animal shelter If you cant give money to animal shelters, you can visit a local animal shelter and offer your help. _32_ You
31、 can do the simplest things such as feeding animals or taking dogs for walk. Report any form of animal abuse(虐待) If you know someone who hits their pets or doesnt feed them for weeks, report abuse. No one has the right to abuse animals and leave them hungry or sick. Dont keep silent. _33_ This way,
32、you may save the lives of those poor animals. _34_ It is one of the easiest way to reduce the demand for animal products. While meat tastes delicious, think of how one animals is killed so that you can eat that steak. Stop buying items that contain animal products Break a habit of buying things that
33、 contain animal products. Many beauty products contain animal products. So be sure you dont buy them. _35_ Animals deserve to live their lives free from abuse, pain and suffering. They are living creatures that need our help. A. Feed wild animals and birds. B. Let others know how that person treats
34、animals. C. Have a plant-based diet. D. When you buy clothes, avoid anything that contains leather, silk or fur. E. Sometimes these little creatures cant help themselves. F. You dont have to have any special skills to help animals. G. Its also important that you teach your children to be kind to ani
35、mals.第三部分: 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）If you travel in some areas in India, you will be lucky enough to be waited by special guide-monkeys. 36 in waistcoat(马甲), these monkeys are always 37 to be of service to you. Hungry, you only have to point to your own 38 and they will lead yo
36、u to the restaurant. 39 , you put both your hands behind your head and monkeys will take you to the 40 .If you want to drink, monkeys will send you to a bar. But do not 41 when they put out their hairy hands 42 the service is done. They are just 43 for a little money as a tip. After that, they 44 th
37、eir hands as if they were saying good-bye to you.45 it or not, the monkeys are from the school for monkeys in India, 46 they were trained for one year to 47 their diplomas(毕业证). Theyre not the only monkey students in the world. Some are now being trained 48 nurses in an American medical college. The
38、se monkeys are about to look after patients and help them with housework after 49 .A three- year- old monkey named Helen has learned to 50 on and off the light, use a recorder and open doors and windows when he is 51 to. In the tropical(热带的)Malaysia where coconut trees 52 high up to the sky, monkeys
39、 would jump to the top and 53 off the coconuts for people. 54 the job is done, they would rush to their master, hoping to get some wild 55 as rewards(奖赏)。36. A. Acted B. Dressed C. Offered D. Put37. A. afraid B. against C. busy D. ready38. A. body B. food C. head D. stomach39. A. Angry B. Sorry C. T
40、hirsty D. Tired40. A. hotel B. restaurant C. school D. shop41. A. be angry B. doubt C. feel puzzled D. surprise42. A. after B. before C. since D. till43. A. asking B. caring C. looking D. waiting 44. A. close B. show C. spread D. wave45. A. Believe B. Guess C. Suppose D. Think 46. A. when B. where C
41、. which D. who47. A. accept B. buy C. get D. win48. A. as B. for C. like D. with49. A. class B. graduation C. school D. teaching50. A. close B. make C. open D. turn51. A. allowed B. forced C. praised D. told52. A. arrive B. measure C. reach D. stand53. A. give B. pick C. take D. turn 54. A. Although
42、 B. Because C. Once D. Since55. A .animals B. birds C. fruits D. plants第二卷第二节：用所给词、汉语意思或句子的意思填出正确形式.（共10小题，每空1.5分，共15分）56.There (be) a desk and four chairs in the room .57. I (打算）to work as a volunteer during the summer vocation.58.They were (艰难地行进) up the hill with the heavy bags.59. Researchers in
43、 this field have made some important new (发现).60. to his help, we finished the work on time.61. (不幸地），he didnt pass the exam again.62.The boy was (好奇的）about everything he saw.63.I need a well-paid job (support）my big family.64.You are more likely lose weight by changing unhealthy eating habits.65.It
44、 seemed as if the boss was very (满意）with our work.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）66. 第一节：书面表达(本题共1个小题，共20分)假如你是育才中学的学生李华，得知学英语报网站将要成立“英语阅读俱乐部” (English Reading Club), 现面向全国各高级中学招收英语阅读爱好者。请你写一封电子邮件申请表示有兴趣参加。 你对俱乐部的看法：1. 提供交流读书经验的机会；2. 提高英语阅读能力。 说明你的优势：1. 酷爱读书; 2. 词汇量丰富，英语口语好，易于交流。 希望获准。Dear Sir & Madam, I am Li H
45、ua, a high school student from Yucai High School. Best regards, Li Hua67.第二节：概要写作(本题共1个小题，共20分)阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。For many years the school system in Finland has been very successful. In the PISA survey, which compares reading, math and science knowledge of 15-year-olds around the world, Finl
46、and is not only the top European country but also competes with Asian giants like Shanghai, Singapore and South Korea. But what makes the educational system in this small country so different from others in the western countries?Until the 1960s, most Finlands most students left school after six year
47、s. In the middle of the 1960s, the Finnish government saw the need to change and modernize their education system if they want to be internationally competitive. Lawmakers made a simple decision: a basic school for all the 7- to 16-year-olds. Compulsory (义务的) education begins at 7. The government ma
48、kes it possible for all children to attend preschool as well.Most of Finlands schools get their money from the government. The people who are in charge of the education system, from teachers to officials are trained teachers, not politicians like in other countries.Teachers work with their pupils in
49、 school as much as possible. When teachers are not with the pupils, they spend a lot of time in schools working on the curriculum (课程) and new projects. Schools in Finland are small, at least for international standards. So teachers know every pupil in their school and try everything to succeed with
50、 their pupils. In contrast to other nations, Finland selects its teachers very carefully: only talented teachers go on to a university and receive a masters degree in education. Finland only takes the best to educate its youth.All Finnish children, whether they come from the city or the country, whe
51、ther from a rich or poor family, have the same chances in education. There are not so many differences between the wealthy and the poor, as in America or other Western European countries. Education experts say that there is very little difference between very good and the worst students. Two thirds
52、of Finnish pupils move on to higher education, the highest rate in the European Union.概要写作:（60词左右） 注意：将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。2019-2020 学年芝华中学高一下期英语科第一次月考试卷参考答案听力（20*1.5，共30分）15. AACBB610. CBBCB 1115. ABCAC 1620. BBCAC阅读（10*2.5，共25分）21-23 BCC 24-26 CDA 27 -30 ACDB七选五（5*2，共10分）31-35 EFBCD完形填空（20*1.5，共30分）
53、36- -40 BDDDA 41-45 CAADA 46-50 BCABD 51-55 DCBCC完成句子：56. is 57. intend 58. struggling 59. discoveries 60. Thanks61. Unfortunately 62. curious 63. to support 64. to 65. satisfied书面表达：（共20分）Dear Sir & Madam, I am Li Hua, a high school student from Yucai High School. I have learnt from your website th
54、at youre going to set up an “English Reading Club”and Im terribly interested in it. In my opinion, the club can not only provide us with a chance to exchange reading experience, but also help us improve our reading ability.There are the following reasons why I hope to join the club. I am very crazy
55、about reading and I can speak English fluently, which makes it much easier for me to communicate with other book-lovers. Id appreciate it if you can let me join your club. Best regards, Li Hua概要写作（共20分）【答案】Why has the Finnish educational system been more successful than those of other Western countr
56、ies? (要点1) The success is mainly due to its compulsory education for both school and preschool children. (要点2) Additionally, the government finances the schools, and professionals manager the system. (要点3) Teachers, carefully chosen and well educated, also devote themselves to education. (要点4) Anoth
57、er reason is that children share equal opportunities and similar results for education. (要点5)【分析】本文是一篇说明文。多年来，芬兰的教育体制非常成功。PISA对全球15岁青少年的阅读、数学和科学知识进行了比较。在这项调查中，芬兰不仅是欧洲排名第一的国家，还与上海、新加坡和韩国等亚洲巨人展开了竞争。但是，是什么使这个小国的教育制度与其他西方国家如此不同呢?【详解】本文是一篇任务型写作。根据文章内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。注意完成任务时，语言使用应简练、准确、到位，内容要概括齐全，要点突出。本文应主要
58、使用一般现在时态。写作过程中注意使用平时学到的短语和句型，注意行文的连贯和逻辑性。【点睛】本文是任务型写作。内容齐全，要点突出，文章布局合理。同时文中使用高级句子。Why has the Finnish educational system been more successful than those of other Western countries?句中使用比较级；Teachers, carefully chosen and well educated, also devote themselves to education.过去分词作后置定语；Another reason is th
59、at children share equal opportunities and similar results for education.句中that引导表语从句。 听力材料(Text 1)M：Has everything been OK with you recently?W：I havent been able to get a good nights sleep lately. Im exhausted! How can I take my final exams next Monday?(Text 2)W：Its time for you to get up.M：Just fiv
60、e more minutes of sleep. Im really tired. I spent almost three hours last night doing my homework.(Text 3)M：I want to go to the beach tomorrow.W：I doubt it. Look at those clouds. I think it will be raining tomorrow like it was yesterday.M：Really？I heard that its going to be sunny by then.(Text 4)W：D
61、id you notice that blind man over there?M：Yes, I know him. Hes been blind for years.W：Why dont we help him cross the street before we go to school？M：OK.(Text 5)M：Have you seen our waiter anywhere?W：Here he comes now.M：Weve been sitting here for almost 10 minutes.W：Oh, I guess I was wrong. That isnt
62、our waiter.M：We can give him five more minutes, but then well have to leave.(Text 6)W：Good afternoon, San Felice Hotel. May I help you?M：Yes. Id like to book a room, please. A double room with a bath, but without a street view. I want a quiet room.W：What dates would you like the room for, sir?M：From
63、 March 23rd to 28th. Ill leave on the morning of the 29th. Oh, and Id appreciate it if you could give me a room with a view over the ocean.W：Certainly, sir. Ill just check whether we have any available.Im sorryour oceanview rooms are fully booked, but we have a room with a splendid park view. Would
64、that be OK?M：That would be fine. Thanks!(Text 7)W：Hello, UPS?M：Yes, maam. What can I do for you?W：Well, Im calling to check on a package I sent on the 7th. It still hasnt arrived, and todays the 13th. Can you tell me what happened to it?M：Ill certainly try, maam. Do you have the tracking number hand
65、y? I can check it for you.W：Let me see.its T71420190507.M：T71420190507. OK, please wait just a moment. Ill check it for you on the computer now. Well, I can see that it did go out on the 7th.W：Then where is it now?M：Hold on, please. Ive got to check another computer to see where it is.(Text 8)M：Ted
66、has put on a bit of weight over the last two years, hasnt he?W：Yes, he has. He rarely takes part in any outdoor activities.M：Do you ever try to encourage him to go outdoors and get some exercise? It would be really good for him.W：Yes, Ive told him he needs to do that, but I just dont know how to enc
67、ourage him to get outside more often.M：Hmm.Do you have any idea what kind of physical activities he likes?W：No, I guess I dont. I really should have a talk with him and ask him that.M：Just talk to him casually and find out what his interests are. Then youll know how to make plans to do activities wi
68、th him.W：What do you usually do when you go out with Lily and your daughter Eva？M：We have a dog, so we often walk the dog together in the morning and at dusk. On the weekend, we usually go to the beach to swim and play volleyball there.We sometimes go hiking in the park.W：Thats great! You really do
69、a lot of things together.M：Im sure you all can, too.W：Yes, youre right. I just have to make plans for us to get outside together more often.(Text 9)M：Serena, are you free this Saturday evening?W：Yes.Why?M：Im having a party at my apartment. Would you like to join us?W：Who else will be there?M：Oh, you
70、 know everybodyPeter, Paul, Lisa, and some other colleagues from our company.W：Is Jeremy coming?M：No, I didnt invite him. I know you two are on bad terms.W：Oh, thats really kind of you. Shall I bring something to the party?M：That would be wonderful. Ive already got some wine, so how about something
71、to eat?W：How about spaghetti?M：Well, Mrs Lee is already bringing some.W：How about some pumpkin cakes?M：That would be great.W：By the way, do you mind if Bruce comes?M：Certainly not. Hed be more than welcome. You know how to get to my apartment, dont you?W：Its been a while since I went there last time
72、, but I think I can find the way.M：Great.Everybodys coming around 4 pm. Is that OK for you?W：Well, I have an appointment with my doctor that afternoon, so I might get there one hour late.M：Oh, thats no problem. By the way, can you do me a favour?W：Of course! What is it?M：On your way to my apartment,
73、 youll pass a post office. Could you buy me some stamps？ Ill pay you back.W：Just stamps? Do you need any envelopes or anything else?M：No, just stamps. Thank you very much.(Text 10)Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Today Id like to give you some information about this years Motor Show in our town.
74、It will be returning to Eastbrook this July, and if you thought last years show was good, youre going to love the show this year. It will be held from 7th of July to 11th. This year the Motor Show will not be on the Park School Field where it was last year, but will take place on the Three Trees Sho
75、w Ground.There will be more space for parking.You will also get the chance to meet some of the top people in the motor industry. Jade Tyler, a host of the television show Fast Driver, will be signing copies of his new book, Speed King, while race car driver Michael Boreman will be attending and givi
76、ng out signed photographs.If you are thinking that the Eastbrook Motor Show is just for men, and has nothing for the ladies, think again. There will be lots of stands selling gifts, jewelry and clothes, and also a chance to win a beautiful sports car especially designed for female drivers. All you have to do is guess the number of bears in the car. So you wouldnt want to miss that, would you?
