1、河南省南阳华龙高级中学2019-2020学年高一英语5月月考试题（无答案）考试时间：120分钟；第I卷（选择题)阅读理解 AWelcome to Holker Hall & GardensVisitor InformationHow to Get to HolkerBy Car： Follow brown signs an A590 from JB6, M6.Approximale travel times: Windermere-20 minutes, Kendal-25 minutes, Lancaster-45 minutes, Manchester-I hour 30 minutes.
2、By Rail: The nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth, Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities & airports.Opening TimesSunday-Friday (closed on Saturday)11:00 am-4:00pm,30 March-2nd November.Admission ChargesHall & Gardens GardensAdults: 12.00 8.00Groups 9 5.5Special
3、 EventsProducers Market 13th AprilJoin us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas.Holker Garden Festival 30th MayThe event celebrate its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popul
4、ar events in gardening.National Garden Day 28th AugustHolker once again opens is gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide.Winter Market 8th NovemberThis is an event for all the family. Wander among a variety of shops selling gifs while
5、enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment.21.How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester?A.20minutes. B .25 minutes. C. 45 minutes. D. 90 minutes.22.How much should a member of a tour group pay to visit to Hall & Gardens?A. l2.00. B. 9.00. C. 8.0 D. 45.
6、5023.Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show?A. Producers Market. B. Holker Garden Festival.C. National Garden Day. D. Winter Market.BMycolor television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year agobecause I had my relatives give memoney f
7、or my birthday instead of a lot of clothes that wouldnt fit. I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model. I realized this a day later, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid. The set worked so beautifully when I first got it home
8、that I would keep it on until stations signed offfor the night. Fortunately, I didnt got any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static (静电) noise. For some reason, when certain shows switched into a com
9、mercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gradually, this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it. I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actual
10、ly began to build up my arm muscles (肌肉) shaking my set.When neither of these methods removed the static noise, I would sit helplessly andwait for the noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my fist, and it stopped working altogether. My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the
11、 set is working well now, but I keep expecting more trouble.24Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?AHe got an older model than he had expected.BHe couldnt return it when it was broken.CHe could have bought it at a lower price.DHe failed to find any movie shows on it.25Which of
12、 the following can best replace the phrase “signed off” in Paragraph 1?Aended all their programs Bprovided fewer channelsCchanged to commercials Dshowed all-night movies26How did the author finally get his TV set working again?ABy shaking and hitting it. BBy turning it on and off.CBy switching chann
13、els. DBy having it repaired.27How does the author sound when telling the story?ACurious BAnxiousCCautious DHumorous C Smoking is harmful. But as soon as you quit the habit, everything will be OK, right? Wrong.New research has found that even if you give up smoking, the damage it has done to your gen
14、es will stay there for a much longer time. In the research, a team of US scientists studied the blood of 16,000 people. Among them, some were smokers, some used to smoke, and the rest were non-smokers. Scientists compared their genes and found that more than 7,000 genes of smokers had changed-a numb
15、er that is one-third of known human genes.According to NBC News, both heart disease and cancer are caused by genetic changes. Some people may have had the changes when they were born, but most people get them in their day-to-day lives while doing things like smoking.When you stop smoking, a lot of t
16、hese genes will return to normal within five years.This means your body is trying to heal (治愈) itself of the harmful effects of smoking. But the changes in some of the genes stay for longer. They can stay for as long as 30 years, Its almost like leaving a footprint on wet cement (水泥)-it will always
17、be there, even when youve walked away and when the cement becomes dry.Although the study results may make people unhappy, there is a bright side: the findings could help scientists invent medicine to treat genetic damage caused by smoking or find ways to tell which people have heart disease or cance
18、r risks.28The function of Paragraph 1 is to_ . Aintroduce the topic of the passage Bgive an exampleCmake an argument Dshow the main idea of the passage29Most genetic changes happen because of_ .Apeoples condition at birth Benvironmental pollutionCpeoples bad living habit Dheart disease and cancer30T
19、he underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refers to_ .Athe footprint Bthe cementCthe harmful effect Dthe genetic change31Which of the following statements is true?AThe findings are the fruit of more than three years research.BThe findings have prevented more people from starting smokingCThe findings of
20、fer evidence that a damaged gene can heal itself.DThe findings help to find cures for genetic damage caused by smoking. DI used to believe that love meant putting everyone else and their needs first, before my own. While I do think there is some truth to that, in the sense that being a giving person
21、 is one of the ultimate acts of being a loving person, I came to realize that I must give to and love myself first and foremost.Heres why. When you put everyone and everything else above you, you are no longer valuing yourself and your needs. And when you are not meeting your needs, and you dont tak
22、e care of yourself （emotionally, physically, mentally, spiritually）, you cant be the best version of yourself to the special people in your life. So in fact, you dont love them at your full potential!Here are some things to consider. Are you physically taking care of yourself? Do you nourish yoursel
23、f with the right foods? Do you get enough sleep and exercise? Are you at a healthy weight, and on top of your check-ups? If not, I bet your energy is low, youre tired and stressed, and your confidence isnt the highest （because you probably dont feel your best）. Now think about how much more you coul
24、d give to others when you arent exhausted, youre happy with what you see in the mirror, and you arent on edge with stress.Are you emotionally and mentally healthy? As humans, were so complex and having ups and downs is normal. But in general, assess where you stand emotionally. If its in a healthy p
25、lace and you can manage your emotions in a healthy way great! But if you self-soothe（自我安慰）in destructive ways and have a negative attitude and energy about you, realize that its not just affecting you, but others too. When you arent an emotionally and mentally healthy person, that energy pours into
26、everything you do, and everyone youre around will feel the effects, too.Hows your spirituality? In this sense, spirituality is about having an ultimate purpose and being in tune with your true self. Do you wake up every day excited for what your life is about, and have gratitude for all the abundanc
27、e you already have? If not, you may not be listening and living to what your heart truly desires. Living this way long term, may affect the essence（本质）of your inner being and, in turn, may not allow you to show up your very best for the world.Be kind to yourself. It can be difficult to put your heal
28、th and well-being first when life is demanding between your career, family, friendships, relationships, and so on. If you can think of any ways to improve your well being and love yourself more, start today! Take a baby step towards this. Perhaps try getting an hour more of sleep. Move your body in
29、a way that feels good. Take time for yourself to be with your thoughts and without distractions and feel that peace.32. Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?A. Put Others Above Yourself B. Keeping Physically HealthyC. Meeting Your Own Demands D. Taking Good Care of Yours
30、elf33. According to the passage, it can be concluded that .A. only if you are at your best can you love your loved ones bestB. if on top of your health index, youre tired and stressedC. being kind to yourself means being cruel to othersD. physical health is more important than mental health34. Keepi
31、ng spiritually healthy means .A. dissatisfaction with what you have B. waking up in time every dayC. showing up your best for the world D. agreeing with your true self35. Which of the following shows the right structure of the passage?七选五How to keep yourself safe from new virus?After a new-type coro
32、navirus was detected in viral pneumonia cases in Central Chinas Wuhan city a month ago, more cases have been reported in recent days.36:1. Wear masks outdoorsWearing a mask is one of the most effective ways to protect you from getting infected.Make sure to wear it properly by tightening up the nose
33、clip and pulling the bottom of it over your chin.37, a mask is also needed to prevent you from spreading germs to others.2. Cover your coughs and sneeze with tissue(纸巾)Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue when you cough or sneeze, or you can cough or sneeze into your sleeve, but avoid covering wi
34、th your hands directly.3.38Wash your hands with soap and running water thoroughly for at least 15 seconds. Before eating and after using the toilet After returning home After touching trash or garbageAfter contacting with animals or handling animal wastes4. Strengthen your immune system and exercise
35、 regularly Exercise regularly is one of the most important ways to help you stay away from catching any infections. Make sure that shared spaces have good air flow and avoid going to crowded places such as hospitals, railway stations and airports. 39. Seek prompt(及时的) medical attention if you have s
36、ymptoms of fever and respiratory infection. Avoid close contact with people who have flu or cold-like symptoms.40 Avoid contact with wild animals or farmed livestock without any protection.AIf your hands are not visibly dirtyBEat thoroughly cooked meat and eggsCWash your hands frequently and properl
37、yDProtect yourself and others from getting sickE. Wear a mask if transport or movement is necessaryF. If youre not feeling well or have symptoms of feverG. To prevent catching the infection, heres what you can do二、完形填空Some years ago, I was hired by an American bank. I received a letter from the head
38、 of the Personnel Department that 41 . Dear John, I am quite pleased that you have decided to join us. That quite 42 me. I thought he was saying Were 43 pleased you decided to join us although I 44 we had hired someone else. Then I discovered that in American English quite sometimes means very, 45 i
39、n British English it means fairly.So the 46 lesson about working in other countries is to 47 the language and by that I dont just 48 the words people speak. It contains 49 language, dress, manners, ideas and so on. The way people do things 50 many of the differences we see between cultures.Some of t
40、hese differences may be only on the surface-dress, food and hours of work-while 51 may be deeper and take longer to deal with. Mostly, it is just a question of getting used to the 52 and accepting them, like the climate, while were getting on with business.Some of the differences may be a（n） 53 . Pe
41、ople are 54 polite; the service is better; you ask something to be done and it happens without having to ask again. 55 , other differences can be 56 like punctuality（准时）.If you invite people to a party at 7 oclock, your guests will consider it polite to 57 exactly on time in Germany, five minutes ea
42、rly in the American Midwest, an hour early in Japan, 15 minutes afterwards in the UK, up to an hour afterwards in Italy and some in the evening in Greece. I 58 not to use the word late because there is nothing wrong with the 59 people base their behavior on. It is simply 60 in their own country.41Aw
43、rote Bstated Cstarted Dreminded42Ashocked Bsaddened Cannoyed Ddelighted43Aa lot of Blittle of Ca bit of Dkind of44Awish Bexpect Csuggest Ddeny45Awhile Bas Csince Dwhen46Aimportant Blast Cfirst Dinteresting47Aspeak Blearn Cappreciate Duse48Acare Bmean Cwrite Dtell49Alocal Bwritten Cbody Dspoken50Asho
44、wsBexpresses Cannounces Dnotices51Asome Banother Cother Dothers52Adifferences Bclimate Clifestyles Dlanguages53Arequirement Bencouragement Cexcitement Dimprovement54Aless Bmore Cvery Dlikely55AInstead BBesides CHowever DMoreover56Adisappointing Bpromising Ctroubling Dpleasing57Aturn up Bturn down Cd
45、rop out Dcall up58Awant Bhope Chate Dprefer59Arule Btime Cculture Dhabit60Ahonest Bmeaningful CacceptableDrepeated第II卷（非选择题)三 语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入恰当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式The _61_(politics) leaders from eight of the worlds 62_(wealthy) nations will meet in Scotland this summer. They will discuss the topic
46、 of Africa 63_ detail. There are many problems for African people 64_(solve) , such as poverty, sex education and health care. People from all over the world have demanded that the leaders 65_ (cancel) the debt of Africas poorest countries to help them escape the 66_(pain) pasts. On July 6, 2005, Lo
47、ndon was being announced 67_ the IOC in Singapore to be the host city for the 2012 Olympic Games. London now has the distinction of 68_(be) the first city to host the event three times. The good news made the people in London so 69_(delight) that they 70_(celebrate) it everywhere.四、短文改错Today is Sund
48、ay, I didnt get up early as usually. I telephoned one of my classmate and invited him to see a film. And unfortunately, when we got to the cinema at 3:00 p.m. we found all the tickets had sold out. Then we went back to school and played the football. After this, we were about to go home while we saw
49、 our English teacher, Mr. Wang, coming into the school gate. He told us we have made a great progress in English. He also suggested that we should read more and wrote more. We promised him that we would listen his advice.五、提纲类作文假如你是李华，即将参加学校举办的关于“低碳生活，绿色出行”的英语演讲比赛，请根据以下要 点写一篇演讲稿，通过自行车与汽车的对比，呼吁大家骑自行车，享受低碳生活。 内容要点：1. 对环境的影响； 2. 对能源的消耗； 3. 对健康的影响。注意：词数100左右；2. 开头和结尾巳经给出，不计入总词数。Good morning, everyone,With the improvement of living standards, there has been a tendency that people begin to turn to cars._So why not ride bicycles and lead a low-carbon life?
