1、基础组Cloze 1 限时：15分钟2016冀州中学预测Some children learn math very easily, but others struggle through the basics. If your children are having a_1_time learning elementary school (小学) math, there is plenty that you can do to_2_. Here are some ideas：If your children are_3_with schoolwork, too much parental pr
2、essure can_4_further discouragement. Instead, keep an encouraging_5_. If you check over their homework and_6_that they made many mistakes, cheerfully and_7_help them think through their errors.Dont ever suggest that they are just_8_at math. Let them know that they will_9_it if they just keep trying.
3、 Cooking and baking_10_ your children allows them to get exposed to many tricky math concepts in a fun and relaxing_11_. Invite them into the kitchen to_12_ chocolate chip cookies with you, thus learning math in a very handson way. Cooking and baking are also good ways to_13_your children to concept
4、s like weight and temperature.Video games have become so_14_ that many families never make time for an oldfashioned board game(棋类游戏)._15_， it can give your children the opportunity to work with many math concepts._16_ a variety of board games is a great way to get your children more comfortable with
5、 mathematical concepts.Take a trip to your local_17_ and check out some of the picture books dealing with math._18_ youre sure where to begin, ask the librarian for_19_. A child who is tired of struggling over math problems, may_20_ sitting down with a wonderful picture book that presents math conce
6、pts in a unique way.作者主要向我们介绍了一些帮助孩子学好小学数学的方法。1A.wonderfulBeasyChardDspare答案C本段第一句话说有些孩子学习这些基础知识很吃力，struggle与选项中的hard意义接近，这里是说孩子在学习小学数学上很困难。2A.helpBescapeCwarnDlearn答案A如果你的孩子学小学数学有困难，有很多办法可以来帮助(help)他们。根据语境可知选择A项。3A.playingBstayingCstrugglingDcombining答案C根据空格后的“too much parental pressure”可知，此处表示如果你的
7、孩子正在挣扎地做着家庭作业。struggle“奋斗，拼搏”。4A.result fromBfind outClead toDput forward答案C太多的来自父母的压力会导致孩子更大程度的泄气。根据语境可知，应选C项，lead to “导致”。result from“由造成”；find out “查明，弄清楚”；put forward“提出”。5A.optionBattitudeCdreamDaltitude答案B作者认为父母不应该给孩子过多的压力，相反，应该是采取鼓励的态度(attitude)。6A.realizeBignoreCexpectDnotice答案D此处表示如果你仔细检查他的
8、作业时，注意(notice)到有很多错误。7A.worriedlyBcalmlyChurriedlyDgenerously答案B前文提到不能给孩子施加过多的压力，而应该鼓励他们，那么检查出他们作业中有一些错误时应该保持冷静(calmly)。8A.good Bsmart Cbad Dmad答案C结合上一段的内容及空格后的内容可知，此处表示当发现孩子在作业中犯了很多错误时，不要暗示他们的数学不好。be bad at“在某方面不好”。9A.beat Bforget Cget Dlose答案C此处表示应该让孩子知道如果他们努力，就一定能成功。get it指取得成功。10A.for Bbesides C
9、with Dwithout答案C和(with)孩子一起烹饪和烘焙会让孩子学到很多难的数学概念。根据语境可知，应该选择C项。11A.movement BenvironmentCtone Daction答案B在有趣和放松的环境(environment)中让孩子学到很多难的数学概念。12A.sell Beat Ccount Dbake答案D结合上文中的“Cooking and baking”和空后的“chocolate chip cookies”可知，此处指家长邀请孩子进厨房，和孩子一起烤(bake)饼干，用亲身实践的方式帮助孩子学数学。13A.expose BforceCintroduce Dse
10、nd答案A烹饪和烘焙会让孩子接触到像重量和温度等概念。expose sb. to.“让某人接触”。10空后的“get exposed to”也是提示。14A.boring Buseful Cpowerful Dpopular答案D后文说许多家庭从来都不花时间玩老式的棋类游戏了，据此可知，此处是说视频游戏现在非常流行(popular)。15A.However BThereforeCBesidesDThen答案A这里的it指的是上文中的“an oldfashioned board game(棋类游戏)”。然而(However)，这种游戏给孩子学数学概念提供了机会。16A.Inventing BPl
11、ayingCMaking DSolving答案B根据语境可知，此处是指玩(playing)棋类游戏能够让你的孩子对数学概念更应对自如。17A.school Blibrary Ckitchen Dparty答案B根据空格后的“check out some of the picture books”及“librarian”可知，此处表示去当地的图书馆(library)查阅一些图画书，应该选择B项。18A.If BBut CThough DUnless答案D如果你不确定从哪里开始，你可以询问图书管理员，让他们提些建议(suggestions)。unless“如果不”，符合语境。19A.agreeme
12、nts BsuggestionsCconditions Dsettlements答案B参见上题解析。20A.enjoy Bavoid Cpractise Dmind答案A讨厌做数学题的孩子也许会喜欢(enjoy)坐下来看用独特的方式展现数学概念的图画书。Cloze 2 限时：15分钟2016衡水二中期中Trees play a vital part in keeping the balance of the ecosystem. Cutting too many trees for urban use and other purposes does great harm to the envi
13、ronmental_1_. It is needless to say that deforestation (砍伐树林) has_2_effects on the environment. One of the major disadvantages of deforestation is that it_3_the water cycle. Trees are_4_for drawing water from the soil and releasing moisture (水分) into the atmosphere. Deforestation disturbs the water
14、cycle and makes the environment_5_. Climate change is a(n)_6_of cutting down too many trees. Burning of forests_7_a large amount of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases, which are known for trapping atmospheric heat,_8_increasing the average temperature of the earth surface. The rise in the ave
15、rage temperature of our planet is bound to_9_sea level. Global warming has already begun causing the_10_ of the ice at the poles, thus adding to the rise in sea level. Animals_11_trees or other plants. By cutting down trees, we_12_ animals of their sources of food and cause the destruction of animal
16、 life. It can lead to the_13_ of a variety of animal species. Global warming that is largely caused by deforestation_14_ endangers plants and animals.It is believed that the use of fossil_15_oil and gascauses global warming. But research has revealed that deforestation is one of its major_16_. It is
17、 the main reason behind the_17_ of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere,_18_ to the greenhouse effect. So, we need to show greater_19_ for deforestation. We need to take measures to_20_ deforestation so that we can hope for a better environment. 砍伐树林会对环境、生态、气候等造成很大破坏。因此我们应该采取措施保护树林。1A.balance Bpolluti
18、on Cdamage Dscience答案A根据上文中的“keeping the balance of the ecosystem”可知，大量砍伐树木会对环境的平衡(balance)造成极大的破坏。2A.positive Bextra Cvarious Dmagical答案C联系下文中的“One of the major disadvantages of deforestation.”可知，砍伐树林对环境造成了各种各样的(various)破坏。3A.completes Brepeats Cbenefits Ddestroys答案D结合空前的“the major disadvantages”可知
19、，砍伐树林会破坏(destroys)水循环。故选D。4A.famous BresponsibleCready Dpossible答案B从下文内容可知，树木负责(responsible)从土壤中汲取水分，并向空气中释放。故选B。5A.drier Bwarmer Ccolder Dcooler答案A根据上文内容可知，砍伐树林破坏了水循环，环境会变得更加干燥(drier)。6A.outcome Bexample Cmovement Dreward答案A联系空后的“of cutting down too many trees”可知，气候的变化是砍伐太多的树木的结果(outcome)。7A.gets r
20、id of Bresults inCmakes use ofDtakes over答案B从空后的“a large amount of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases”可知，焚烧森林导致了大量的二氧化碳和其他温室气体的产生。result in“导致，造成”。8A.hardly Bmeanwhile Cthus Dinstead答案C空后的“increasing the average temperature of the earth surface”是空前的结果，故选C。thus“因此，因而”。9A.lower Bkeep Creach Dra
21、ise答案D根据下文中的“adding to the rise in sea level”可知，地球平均温度的升高会导致海平面的上升(raise)。10A.melting Brecycling Cfreezing Dburning答案A全球变暖引起两极冰雪的融化(melting)，导致海平面上升。11A.cut down Blive onCclimb up Dturn over答案B结合下文中的“By cutting down trees，we_12_animals of their sources of food and cause the destruction of animal lif
22、e”可知，动物以树木或其他植物为生。live on“以为生”。12A.rob Bremind Cinform Daccuse答案A从空后的“of their sources of food”可知，人类砍伐树木使动物丧失了食物来源。rob.of.“使丧失，剥夺”。13A.protection BextinctionCsatisfaction Dcivilization答案B食物资源的丧失会导致很多动物物种的灭绝(extinction)。14A.never Bbarely Cfurther Dhardly答案C依据上文的描述可知，很大程度上因为砍伐树林而造成的全球变暖会进一步(further)危害
23、动植物。15A.plants Banimals Cfuels Dstones答案C联系空后的“oil and gascauses global warming”，可知，此处指矿物燃料(fuels)的使用。16A.purposes Binterests Ceffects Dcauses答案D无论是矿物燃料的使用还是砍伐树林，它们都是全球变暖的原因。causes“的原因，引起”。17A.fall Bdifference Cbalance Drise答案D砍伐树林是温室气体增加(rise)的主要原因，也是温室效应产生的原因。18A.referringBleadingCexposingDappeali
24、ng答案B从空后的“to the greenhouse effect”可知，温室气体导致了温室效应。lead to“导致”，符合语境。19A.potentialBconcernCconfidenceDspirit答案B结合空前的“we need to show greater”和空后的deforestation可知，我们应该对砍伐树林给予更大的关注(concern)。20A.advocateBignoreCdiscoverDprevent答案D联系空后的deforestation可知，我们要采取措施“阻止”(prevent)砍伐树林。Cloze 3 限时：15分钟2016武邑中学猜题Many
25、students find the experience of attending university lectures to be a puzzling and disappointing experience. The lecturer speaks for one or two hours, perhaps_1_the talk with slides, writing down important information on the black board,_2_reading material and giving out_3_. The new student sees the
26、 other students continuously writing on notebooks and_4_what to write. Very often the student leaves the lecture_5_notes which do not catch the main points and_6_become hard even for the_7_to understand. Most institutions provide courses which_8_new students to develop the skills they need to be_9_l
27、isteners and notetakers._10_ these are unavailable, there are many useful studyskills guides which_11_ learners to practice these skills_12_. In all cases it is important to_13_ the problem before actually starting your studies. It is important to_14_ that most students have_15_in acquiring the lang
28、uage skills_16_in college study. One way of_17_these difficulties is to attend the language and studyskills classes which most institutions provide throughout the_18_ year. Another basic_19_ is to find a study partner with whom it is possible to identify difficulties,_20_ideas and provide support. 针
29、对很多大学生在大学里不能有效地听课和记笔记的问题，本文进行了阐述并提供了一些解决该问题的具体方法。1A.extendingBexplainingCperformingDconducting答案B分析句子结构可知“_1_ the talk with slides, writing down.”“_2_ reading material”和“giving out.”均为伴随状语，上文提到讲师讲一两个小时，下文又提到用幻灯片，所以应该是用幻灯片来解释讲课的内容，写一些重要的信息，分发一些阅读材料和布置作业。extend意为“延伸，扩展”；explain意为“解释”；perform意为“表演；执行”；
30、conduct意为“实施；指挥；引导”。故选B项。2A.disputing withBcontributing toChanding outDcollecting together答案C根据上一题解析和下文中的giving out可知设空处应是“分发”之意。dispute with 意为“和争论”；contribute to意为“是的原因之一；促成”；hand out意为“分发”；collect together意为“收集一起”。故选C项。3A.assignmentsBdutyCevaluationDmessages答案A根据第一题的解析可知答案。assignment意为“作业；任务”，giv
31、e out assignments意为“布置任务”；duty意为“义务”；evaluation意为“评价，评估”；message意为“信息”。4A.suspectsBunderstandsCwondersDexpects答案C句中提到新生发现别的学生一直在记笔记，他们不知道该记些什么，所以用wonder，意为“想知道”。suspect意为“怀疑”，understand意为“理解，明白”，expect意为“期盼”，均与句意不符，故选C项。5A.withoutBwithConDby答案B上文提到学生记笔记，所以学生听完讲座离开的时候要随身带走自己的笔记。without意为“没有”；with意为“带
32、有”；on意为“在上面”；by意为“被；通过”。6A.whatBthoseCasDwhich答案D分析句子结构可知，句中which引导的是一个定语从句，修饰notes，其句意为“没有抓住(讲座)要点的笔记”。根据下文提到很难理解可知，设空处还是描述notes的情况，所以这里是两个定语从句的并列句，并列的两个部分是“which do not catch the main points and which become hard even for the_7_ to understand.”， which均指代notes。故选D项。7A.teachersBclassmatesCpartnersDs
33、tudents答案D上文提到笔记没有抓住要点，所以应该是学生(students)记下的笔记连自己也无法明白。故选D项。8A.preventBrequireCassistDforbid答案C鉴于上述学生不会记笔记的情况，许多学校开设课程以帮助新生培养记笔记的能力。prevent意为“阻止”；require意为“要求”；assist意为“帮助”；forbid意为“禁止”。9A.effectiveBinspiredChardworkingDfortunate答案A在培养记笔记能力的同时，也要使学生成为一名真正有效率的听众。effective意为“有效的”；inspired意为“受到激励的”；hard
34、working意为“努力的”；fortunate意为“幸运的”。故选A项。10A.AsBThoughCUnlessDIf答案D句意：如果(if)这些课程不可行的话，还会有许多行之有效的学习技巧的指导。故选D项，if表示条件。11A.enableBencourageCdetermineDdetect答案A本句中which引导的是定语从句，指代的是studyskills guides，根据上下文意思可得知，这些指导使学生们能够独立地锻炼这些学习技巧。enable sb. to do sth.意为“使某人能够做某事”；encourage sb. to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”；deter
35、mine意为“决定；控制”；detect意为“发现；察觉”。根据语境可知选A项。12A.independentlyBseparatelyClonelyDconfidently答案A句意见上一题解析。independently意为“独立地”；separately意为“单独地，分别地”；lonely意为“孤独的”，是形容词；confidently意为“自信地”。故选A项。13A.evaluateBcopeCtackleDdescribe答案C句意：任何时候(学生)在开始学习之前解决这种(听课技能的)问题是很重要的。上文提到的方法都是要解决学生听课技能的问题，所以设空处应表示解决问题。evaluat
36、e意为“评价，评估”；cope意为“解决，处理”；tackle意为“解决”；describe意为“描述”。故选C项。【易错警示】本题易误选B项，但cope为不及物动词，当表示“解决”时要用cope with。14A.predictBadmitCdeclareDconcern答案B根据上文内容可知，我们必须要承认学生这种能力缺乏的事实。predict意为“预料，预言”；admit意为“承认”；declare意为“宣布”；concern意为“涉及；让(某人)担心”，故选B。15A.doubtBdifficultyCadvantageDsuspicion答案B句意：承认大多数学生在获取大学所要求的语
37、言技能方面有困难，这是很重要的。have difficulty in doing sth.意为“做某事有困难”，为固定用法。故选B项。16A.inquiredBrequiredCacquiredDconsidered答案B句意见上一题解析。根据句子结构可知，设空处应是过去分词作定语。inquire意为“询问，打听”；require意为“要求”；acquire意为“获得”；consider意为“考虑；认为”。故选B项。17A.preventingBstandingCacceptingDovercoming答案D上一句提到承认这种困难的存在，所以该句应是克服困难的方法。prevent意为“阻止”；
38、stand意为“忍受”；accept意为“接受”；overcome意为“克服”。18A.averageBordinaryCnormalDacademic答案D本题涉及的是学年(the academic year)的表达方法。average意为“平均的”；ordinary意为“普通的”；normal意为“正常的”；academic意为“学术的；学业的”。19A.statementBmethodCideaDsuggestion答案B上文提到了“one way of.”，根据语境设空处应是说另一种方法。statement意为“陈述”；method意为“方法”；idea意为“想法，主意”；sugges
39、tion意为“建议”。20A.createBcarryCexchangeDreplace答案C句意：另一种基本的方法是寻找一个学习的伙伴，和他一起发现问题，交换想法，提供支持。create意为“创造”；carry意为“携带”；exchange意为”交换”；replace意为“代替”。故选C项。能力组Cloze 1 限时：15分钟2016衡水二中模拟Labor Day is held on the first Monday of September in America. It was originally organized to_1_the social and economic achie
40、vements of American workers. It is largely a day of_2_in modern times. Many people mark it as the end of the summer season and a last chance to make_3_or hold outdoor events.For students, it is the last chance to organize parties before_4_starts again. In some neighborhoods, people organize barbecue
41、s and public arts or sports events. The_5_season starts on or around Labor Day and many teams play their_6_game of the year during Labor Day weekend.Traditionally, people didnt_7_white clothes, particularly shoes, after Labor Day._8_， this custom is slowly_9_. More and more people are now dressed in
42、_10_ all year round, rather than just in the summer. Labor Day is a(n)_11_holiday. All government offices and many businesses are_12_. But it is the start of the football season. As too many people take trips, there may be some congestion (堵塞) on_13_ and at airports. Public traffic systems do not us
43、ually_14_ on their regular timetables. The first Labor Day was_15_ in 1882. Its origins come from the_16_of the Central Labor Union to create a holiday for workers. It became a national holiday in 1894. It was originally_17_ that the day would be filled with a street parade to_18_ the public to appr
44、eciate the work of the trade and labor organizations. After that, a festival was to be held to_19_ local workers and their families. In later years, wellknown men and women held_20_. This is less common now, but is sometimes seen in election years.美国人在每年九月的第一个星期一都会举办一系列活动来庆祝劳动节。但是，你知道它的来历吗？1A.descri
45、beBcelebrateCreward Dmeasure答案B空后的achievements提示，劳动节设立的初衷是颂扬(celebrate)美国工人在社会和经济发展上所取得的成绩。2A.walk BgameCrestDstudy答案C下文中提到的holiday提示，劳动节时，工作者不上班，学生不上学，因此是休息(rest)时间。3A.reports BfortunesCcollections Dtrips答案D此处与空后的outdoor events构成并列。人们把劳动节看成外出旅行(trip)和举办户外活动的最后机会。4A.school BjourneyChomework Dexperim
46、ent答案A空前的students提示，学生们会充分利用劳动节，在开学(school start)之前举办聚会。5A.football BharvestChunting Dfishing答案A下文中的many teams及the football season提示，一般足球(football)赛季会在劳动节当天或前后开始。6A.last BfirstConly Dnext答案B空前的starts提示，很多足球队在劳动节所在的周末开始第一(first)场比赛。7A.buy BmendCwash Dwear答案D本段最后一句中的dressed提示，以前，人们在劳动节之后不穿(wear)白色的衣服，
47、尤其是白色的鞋子。8A.Besides BThereforeCHowever DMoreover答案C结合下文可知，此处表示转折。然而这个传统习俗慢慢地消失了。9A.making upBdying outCturning upDcoming back答案B这种劳动节后不穿白衣服的传统在慢慢地消失(die out)。10A.white BblackCyellow Dblue答案A越来越多的人整年都穿白色的(white)衣服。11A.extraBinformalClong Dnational答案D根据下一句可知，现在劳动节已经成为一个全国性的(national)法定假日。12A.connected
48、 BmovedCclosed Dincreased答案C劳动节时候，政府机构不上班，商业团体也不营业。close“关闭”。13A.beaches BhighwaysChillsDfloors答案B因为很多人选择在劳动节时出游，所以公路(highway)和机场内会比较拥挤。14A.operate BchangeCimprove Dreturn答案A因为出行的人比较多，所以公共交通系统就不再按常规的时间表来运行(operate)了。15A.prevented BnoticedCheld Drepeated答案C第一个劳动节是在1882年确立的，即人们在1882年设立了(held)第一个劳动节。16
49、A.custom BruleCdesire Dcourage答案C劳动节之所以被确立，是因为劳工组织渴望(desire)为工人设立一个节日。17A.replied BtaughtCproved Dintended答案D起先人们打算(intended)在劳动节时举行一场街头游行。18A.persuade BallowCforce Dbeg答案B人们举行街头游行是为了能让公众表达对贸易和劳工组织的敬意。allow“使有可能”。19A.amuse BsurpriseCwarn Dprotect答案A空前的festival提示，举办庆祝活动是为了让工人和他们的家人放松一下。amuse“给提供娱乐”。2
50、0A.dancesBexaminationsCpartiesDspeeches答案D下一句中的election years提示，在劳动节时，一些著名的人可能会发表演说(speech)。Cloze 2 限时：15分钟2016枣强中学期末Youre surrounded by robots and you probably dont even know it. Most are not all that_1_and they wont come up to you and speak like a friend._2_youre unaware of them, they know youre t
51、here. Robots are monitoring_3_in hospitals, providing banking services,_4_people from burning buildings and assisting astronauts in_5_. Robots are everywhere. Are robots_6_or deadly enemies? Robotic expert Hans Moravec says intelligent robots today are no smarter than the average insect. But, dont f
52、eel too_7_about that. For example, army ants in South America_8_everything in their path when they go to warforests, crops, buildings, people. In case you_9_dont care about our little mechanical friends,_10_this: Robot technology is currently_11_ at a rate 10 million times faster than the evolution
53、of_12_. Considering the advances in robot technology during the upcoming years, Moravec says that robots must pass through four_13_ of development before they rule the planet. First robot technology must achieve the ability to_14_ as generalpurpose tools with software running at one million instruct
54、ions per second (MIPS). Those robots will have the_15_ of reptiles (爬行动物). Next, this happening into 2020, robots will have acquired brains capable of_16_ 300 million MIPS, which will give them the intelligence of smart mice. A hundred billion MIPS will be_17_sometime after 2030. By then robots will
55、 be provided by their_18_ (humankind) with monkeylike brains._19_， at the dawn of 2040, robots will_20_human intelligence and they will quickly surpass humans and challenge people for supremacy (至高无上) of the planet. 机器人活跃在人类生活的各个方面，有朝一日它们也许真的会取代人类，称霸地球。1A.slow BobviousChuge Dvaluable答案B上一句中的“you pro
56、bably dont even know it”提示，很多机器人的存在并不“明显”(obvious)。2A.In case BIf onlyCEven if DAs if答案C即使(even if)你没有察觉到它们的存在，但是它们可以感知到你的存在。even if引导让步状语从句。3A.researchers BscientistsCpresidents Dpatients答案D空后的hospital提示，机器人可以用来监测病人(patient)的病情。4A.rescuing BforcingCsending Dcalling答案A根据空后的burning buildings可知，大楼着火时，
57、机器人可以被用来解救(rescue)被困人员。5A.studio BspaceCdistance Dtown答案B空前的astronauts提示，机器人还可以在太空(space)帮助宇航员。6A.servants BleadersCcompetitors Dfriends答案D此处与空后的enemies构成对比。机器人到底是人类的朋友(friend)还是人类致命的敌人？7A.curious BnervousCsafeDpleasant答案C现在智能机器人和一般昆虫一样不聪明。但是，我们不能因此对其麻痹大意。safe符合题意。8A.destroy BhideCsmellDvisit答案A空后的w
58、ar提示，当蚂蚁群要去进行一场战斗时，它们可以把沿路上的一切毁掉(destroy)。9A.also BstillCagain Dseldom答案B根据上文可推知，机器人有朝一日会像蚂蚁一样给我们带来灾难，因此我们不可以仍然(still)对其不屑一顾。10A.consider BexplainCdeclare Dconclude答案A空后的内容是你应该认真考虑(consider)的事情。11A.beginning BsellingCexploding Dreducing答案C空后的“at a rate 10 million times”提示，现在机器人技术的发展速度极快。explode原意为“爆
59、炸”，此处引申为“发展非常迅速”。12A.farmers BtheoriesCsocieties Danimals答案D本文中所列举的“insect，reptiles，mice”以及monkey都是动物(animal)。13A.stations BgenerationsCresults Dexperiments答案B下一段介绍了，机器人发展的四个阶段。generation意为“代”。14A.serve BstayCsettle Dappear答案A机器人具备充当(serve as)人类的多功能工具的能力。15A.weight BmemoryCintelligence Dsense答案C这一阶段
60、的机器人就拥有了爬行动物的智力(intelligence)水平。下一句中的intelligence是提示。16A.recording BimprovingCdividing Dprocessing答案D到2020年，机器人将拥有每秒钟3亿条指令的信息处理(process)能力。本段第一句中的running是提示。17A.followed BreachedCcorrected Dloaded答案B到2030年以后，机器人的信息处理能力将达到(reach)每秒钟1000亿条指令。18A.neighbor BparentCcreator Denemy答案C由空后的humankind可知，到那时，机器
61、人将会被它的创造者(creator)人类装备上类似于猴子智力水平的大脑芯片。19A.Finally BLuckilyCSuddenly DRegularly答案A经过以上三个阶段的发展，最终(finally)机器人将会发展到第四个(顶级)阶段。20A.collect BchangeCdiscover Dequal答案D到2040年，机器人将拥有同人类一样的智力，并在短时间内超过人类，然后它们就会与人类争夺对地球的霸权。equal在此为动词，意为“等于，与相同”。Cloze 3 限时：16分钟2016冀州中学周测In todays busy world，its easy to get off t
62、he course of our life. Having a Life Map to_1_helps us keep moving quickly and_2_towards our goals. It helps us quickly correct things when we are_3_a mess, and helps us find the right_4_to deal with unexpected problems. But if we dont have the map, all the planning in the world wont_5_. Well end up
63、 driving_6_around, being distracted by many different paths.Even if you know_7_you want to go, but you havent tried and have no true method of getting there. If you were going to drive to somewhere_8_， firstly you would map it out. More likely, you would often look at the_9_for directions to make su
64、re that you were on the right track. You would be able to tell quickly if you needed to_10_ adjustments, correct a mistake, or consider a(n)_11_of plans. Dont let your temporary, current desires take precedence over what you really want, because an important part of success is_12_ what is and what i
65、snt a distraction. For example, as you are_13_ for your party, you see a seller with some fresh flowers and you decide to stop and_14_some for your friends. In this_15_， a stop along the way adds to your goal._16_， if you decide to stop and see a movie and arrive quite_17_at the party, then you have
66、 detracted from your goal.It is exactly true for The Life Map.Each “opportunity” must be_18_according to how it will_19_your final goalwill it contribute to it_20_will it detract from it? Therefore，both the driving map and the Life Map serve the same high purpose: To Keep You On Track.在当今忙忙碌碌的世界里，我们
67、很容易偏离人生的道路，我们应该有自己的人生规划图，以确保我们不会偏离路线。1A.refer to Bfocus on Cthink about Dadapt to答案A和上一句相呼应，我们有人生之图作参照(refer to)，就不会偏离人生的路线。B项(聚焦于)、C项(想到)和D项(适应)都不符合题意。2A.suddenly BpossiblyCformallyDproperly答案D从空格前的“and”可知这是并列关系，再结合“quickly可知选D项。properly“适当地；完全；正确地”。3A.to Bin Cat Dfor答案B这是固定搭配。be in a mess“处于混乱状态”。
68、4A.chance Bsolution Cresult Dexcuse答案B根据该空后面的定语to deal with unexpected problems可知，这里说的应该是帮助我们找到正确的解决突发事件的方法(solution)。5A.need Blose Cmatter Dexist答案C如果我们没有了人生之图，那么世界上所有的计划都不重要了。matter有关系；要紧。误解分析：没有深刻理解句意而导致误选A或D项，注意这里说的不是计划是否存在或是否需要计划的问题，而是强调map的重要性，即如果没有了map，任何计划都没有用了。6A.excitedly Bunsteadily Caiml
69、essly Dhappily答案C下文说到有很多不同的路让我们分心，所以我们这时开车应该是没有目的的(aimlessly)。7A.when Bwhere Cwhether Dwhy答案B人生应该有目的，下文的“there”也是提示，所以选B项。8A.unfamiliar BunusualCunimportant Dunattractive答案A从常识方面来判断可知，我们应该是到一个不熟悉的(unfamiliar)地方，才会事先做一番计划。9A.road Bsky Cmap Dcar答案C从上下文“map”的提示可知答案。你会看地图来寻找方向。10A.collect Bmake Cshow Dc
70、hoose答案B前一句说：确保你在正确的轨道上，所以这里是说做出(make)适当的调整。11A.explanation BfutureCarrangement Dchange答案D结合这里的连词“or”可知，这里是说要做出调整、修正错误和改变(change)计划。12A.dropping BavoidingCdeciding Dcatching答案C不要让你暂时的、目前的愿望优先于你真正想要的，因为成功的一个重要组成部分在于决定(deciding)什么是分心的事，什么不是。13A.heading Bpreparing Ccalling Dfighting答案A下文说参加晚会的路上停下来买花或看
71、电影等，因此应该是前往晚会，head for“前往”。误解分析：因只考虑空白处所填词与宾语晚会的关系，而没有看到see，stop等动作的提示，误选B项。14A.put out Bwork on Csee to Dpick up答案D该空后面的宾语some指代前文的fresh flowers，这里是说决定停下来给朋友买些花。pick up“取；拾；挑”。15A.time Bsystem Ccase Darea答案C前面是举的一个例子，所以这里是说在这种情况下(in this case)。16A.However BThus CAnywhere DStill答案A运用逻辑推断可知，所举的两个例子的结
72、果截然不同，所以应该填表示转折关系的词。17A.early Btimely Clate Dfast答案C停下来观看了一场电影，所以聚会就会迟到(late)。18A.expected BlostCjudged Dvalued答案D每次“机会”都要珍惜(valued)，所以选项D符合题意。19A.combine Baffect Creach Dset答案B从后文的“它有助于”“使分心”可知，这是在说它的影响(affect)。误解分析：如果不能理解这里的破折号的解释说明的作用，容易误选C、D项。20A.or Bbut Cand Dso答案A从空后的问号及前后的contribute(有助于)和detr
73、act(减损)可知这是选择关系，所以选A项。强化组Cloze 1 限时：15分钟2016枣强中学一轮检测Are you the one who has a job that forces you to speak in public? As a_1_speaker, you should be aware of what your_2_is saying to your audience because when doing any form of public speaking, your body can tell you are_3_， shy, cold or physically u
74、ncomfortable. You should_4_your body language from the moment you stand up until your presentation is_5_because whether you are speaking or not and regardless of what you are saying, your body is_6_communicating. Your body is always communicating messages that are magnified before an audience. Your
75、audience will analyze your body language,_7_they are unaware of this at the conscious level. There are_8_main aspects of body language that you should_9_： what to do with your eyes, what your facial expressions indicate, the position and_10_ of your body and limbs, and your hand gestures. During a p
76、resentation, a public speaker_11_to make eye contact with the audiences even though that_12_only lasts for 12 seconds per person. Making good eye contact with your audience helps you to regulate the communication flow and_13_a sense of intimacy and warmth to your audience.Have you ever seen someone
77、who speaks_14_exhibiting any expressions at all? That is why showing expression in public_15_is a must to make your audience feel more_16_sitting there listening to you.You should also_17_ yourself in one spot for the duration of your talk. However, if you speak for a long time, you can move_18_. Pi
78、ck a spot, walk there slowly, and remain there.Related to your hand gestures, do not ever cross your arms because it_19_ an instant barrier between you and your audience. Public speakers who have a_20_of standing with their arms crossed are seen as untrustworthy speakers.作为一名演讲者，身体语言在传递着你的各种感情，甚至包括紧
79、张、害羞、冷淡或不适的感觉。本文就做好演讲提出了用好身体语言的一系列建议，比如目光交流、站姿、位置，以及手势语等。1A.public Bprivate Cselfish Dlucky答案A根据下文中的public speaking等信息可知，此处指公众的(public)演讲者。2A.arm Bface Cbody Dhead答案C本文主要讲身体语言对演讲的影响，由此可知，此处指你的身体(body)在告诉观众什么。3A.proud Bnervous Chonest Dmean答案B根据句中的shy，cold和uncomfortable可知，这里指紧张的(nervous)情绪。其他选项的意思是：p
80、roud“自豪的”；honest“诚实的”；mean“吝啬的”。4A.stick to Bgive up Cbring in Dbe aware of答案D你应该注意(be aware of)你的身体语言。这里的语境不是“坚持、放弃或引入”之意。5A.excellent Bpractical Ccomplete Dregular答案C从你站起来开始直到演讲结束(complete)。选项中excellent, practical和regular的意思均和语境不符。6A.seldom Balways Coften Dhardly答案B不管你是否在讲话，你的身体总是(always)在传递信息。其他选
81、项的意思是：seldom“不常”；often“经常”；hardly“几乎不”。均不符合语境，故被排除。7A.even if Bas though Cnow that Dsince答案A根据上下文的逻辑关系，这里表示让步。选项中as though表示方式；now that和since意为“既然”。8A.three Btwo Csix Dfour答案D根据下文中提到的内容可知，这里指身体语言的四个(four)方面。9A.introduce Bexplain Cconsider Daccept答案C此处指你应该考虑(consider)的四个主要方面。其他选项的意思是：introduce“介绍”；ex
82、plain“解释”；accept“接受”。均不符合语境，故被排除。10A.weight Bmovement Cdirection Dheight答案B联系上下文的意思可知，这里指身体的运动(movement)。11A.needs Bdecides Cprefers Dagrees答案A在演讲中，演讲者需要(needs)和观众进行目光交流。12A.discussion BargumentCbusiness Dcontact答案D根据上文的意思可知，这里指上文提到的交流(contact)。13A.receive Bpredict Cconvey Denjoy答案C根据语境可知，此处指传递(conv
83、ey)亲密和温暖的感觉。14A.through Bwithout Cbeyond Dalong答案B根据下文的意思可知，该句的意思是：你曾经见过没有(without)表情进行演讲的人吗？其他选项中through, beyond和along的意思均和语境不符。15A.reading Bwriting Clistening Dspeaking答案D全文主要介绍的是通过身体语言帮助演讲。很明显，选项中reading，writing和listening的意思和语境不符。16A.important Bpleased Ccomfortable Ddisappointed答案C丰富的表情能使得观众更舒服(c
84、omfortable)。这里的语境不是指“重要、高兴或失望”之意。 17A.plant Bchange Cfollow Dencourage答案A演讲中你应该把你自己放在(plant) 一个位置。18A.constantly BinstantlyCgradually Doccasionally答案D如果你讲很长时间，你偶尔(occasionally)可以移动一下。此处的语境不是“经常地、及时地或逐步地”之意。19A.removes Bcreates Creaches Dleaves答案B不要将胳膊交叉于胸前，因为这会造成(creates)一种即时的障碍。其他选项的意思是：remove“移除”；
85、reach“到达”；leave“留下”。20A.memory Bhonor Chabit Dform答案D交叉(crossed)胳膊站立的公众演讲者往往会被看做是不值得信任的人。Cloze 2 限时：15分钟2016冀州中学月考About 70 million Americans are trying to lose weight. This is almost one out of_1_three people in the United States. Some people go on diets. This_2_they eat less of certain foods, espec
86、ially fats and sugars._3_people exercise with special equipment, take medicine,_4_even have surgery. Losing weight is hard work,_5_it can also cost a lot of money. But_6_do many people in the United States want to lose_7_? Many people in the United States are_8_for looking young and pleasant. To man
87、y people,_9_good means being thin. Other people worry about their_10_. Many doctors say overweight_11_ unhealthy. But are Americans really_12_？ Almost 30 million Americans weigh at least 20 percent_13_ than their proper weight._14_， the United States is the most overweight country in the world. “The
88、 stored_15_of adult Americans weigh 2,300 million pounds，” said an American scientist. He said_16_ off that stored energy would produce_17_ power for 900,000 cars to go 12,000 miles._18_ losing weight is hard work,_19_ people want to find a fast and easy_20_to take off fat. 在美国几乎有三分之一的人在试图减肥，尽管减肥是个苦
89、差事，劳民伤财，但是大多数人仍在想办法寻找一个快速而简单的减肥方法。1A.the Ball Cevery Dthese答案C每三个人当中就有一个，也就是三分之一，用every，故选C。若把A、B和D填进去，表示的都是具体的三个人中的一个，而不能表达“三分之一”的意思，故排除。2A.tells BmeansCshows Dasks答案B节食就意味着(means)吃得更少，四个选项中，只有B符合文意。3A.Others BOther CAll DThose答案Bsome.others.表示“一些人，另一些人”。但是在这个空后面有people这个名词，所以这里不能用others，而应当用other。
90、故排除A，选B。前面已经说了一些人是怎么做的，所以这里肯定不能填all，故排除C。D明显不对。4A.or Bthat Cwhich Duntil答案A“special equipment，take medicine和even have surgery”这三者是并列关系，是对其中的选择，故选A。5A.althoughBbut Cand Dunless答案C“减肥是件艰辛的工作”和“花费许多钱”之间是并列关系，故选C。A表示让步，B表示转折，D表示条件，用在这里都不合适，故排除。6A.what Bhow Cwhen Dwhy答案D减肥既然劳民伤财，那么为什么(why)还有那么多人想要减肥呢？作者不
91、明白为什么，所以提问，故选D。由后面都是在说明原因也可推知此处填why。7A.money BweightCchance Dmind答案B全篇都是关于减肥(lose weight)的，所以这里很容易选出答案B。8A.ready Bworried Canxious Dangry答案Cbe ready for“为做好准备”，说美国人为看起来年轻做好准备，不符合文意，故排除A; be worried about“为担忧”，故排除B；be angry for sth.“为某事而生气”，谁都不会为自己看起来年轻漂亮而生气，故排除D。be anxious for“渴望”，是指美国人都渴望自己看起来年轻，故选
92、C。9A.being Blooking Ceating Dacting答案B在有些人看来，看起来(looking)感觉好那就是苗条，选B符合文意。good是形容词，如果前面放实义动词就成了形容词修饰动词，不符合语法规则，故排除C和D；looking在这里作系动词，意为“看起来”，而being不具有这个意思，故排除A，选B。10A.friends Blooks Chealth Drelations答案C下文“许多医生说过度肥胖是不健康的”，所以有些人减肥是为自己的健康(health)考虑，故选C。其他选项在文中找不到信息支持，故排除A、B、D。11A.makes Bmade Cwas Dis答案
93、D主句是用了一般现在时，那么从句也要用相应的时态，故排除B和C。医生只是陈述一个事实，而不是阐述不健康产生的过程，故排除A，选D。12A.healthyBanxious Cfat Dthin答案C由美国人减肥导出作者的另一个疑问“美国人真的很胖(fat)吗？”。这由下面的回答也可推出此处选C。D选项和作者原意相反；A和B的提问与后文的回答无关，故也排除。13A.much Bless Cmore Dheavy答案C由后面的“美国是世界上最超重的国家”可推断出美国人是比标准体重至少重了20%。由than可知这里要用比较级，故排除A和D，less than少于，如果选B，则说明美国人是偏瘦的，和后面
94、的话相互矛盾，故排除B，选C。14A.HoweverBIn factCAt last DBesides答案B这里进行事实性的总结，用in fact，意为“实际上”，故选B。其他选项不符合文意。15A.energy Bweight Cfat Dflesh答案C下文提示法。由下文中的“stored energy”可知此处应为“储存的脂肪”(the stored fat)重达，故答案选C。A项“energy”是无法用重量来衡量的，故排除；其他选项在文中找不到信息支持。16A.burningBtaking Cgetting Dturning答案A这里是指燃烧(burning)这些储存的能量，选A最合适
95、。其他选项没法和energy搭配，故排除B、C、D。17A.strong Benough Cgreat Dmuch答案B燃烧那些储存的能量足够(enough)可以供，选B合适。其他选项不符合文意。18A.As BAlthough CSo DFor答案B前面说“减肥是件艰难的事”，后面提到的还是人要减肥，可见前面是表示让步，故选B，although引导让步状语从句。其他选项不符合逻辑关系。19A.few Bmuch Cmost Dless答案CA和D明显违背作者的原意，故排除。much只能修饰不可数名词，故排除B。选C，指大多数人(most people)都在想通过捷径减肥。20A.idea B
96、plan Csuggestion Dway答案D这里指寻找快速容易的减肥方法(way)，而不是“主意、计划或建议”，故排除A、B、C，选D。Cloze 3 限时：17分钟2016衡水中学月考At the beginning of this century, medical scientists made an interesting discovery; we are built not just of flesh and blood but also of_1_. They were able to show that we all have “a body clock”_2_us, whi
97、ch controls the_3_and fall of our body energies,_4_us different from one day to the next. The_5_of “a body clock” should not be too_6_since the lives of most living things are controlled_7_the 24 hour nightandday cycle. We feel_8_and fall asleep at night and become_9_and energetic during the day. If
98、 the 24 hourcycle is_10_， most people experience unpleasant_11_. For example, people who are not_12_ to working at night can find that_13_of sleep causes them to_14_badly at work. _15_ the daily cycle of sleeping and_16_， we also have other cycles which_17_ longer than one day. Most of us would_18_
99、that we feel good on some days and not so good on_19_； sometimes our ideas seem to flow and at other times, they_20_do not exist. 本文介绍了我们身体里的一个奇怪的现象生物钟。文章介绍了生物钟对我们的影响，并且还告诉我们，生物钟不仅影响睡眠，还影响着我们的心情和思想等方面。1A.bones Benergy Ctime Dmind答案C由后面的“we all havea body clock”知道这里指的是时间(time)，所以选C。其他三项都和“clock”无关，由此
100、可排除A、B、D。2A.on Baround Cbetween Dinside答案D在我们身体里面，用介词inside，其他介词放在这里不符合语境，故排除A、B、C，选D。3A.movement Bsupply Cuse Drise答案Dand后面有个fall，根据这句话的意思，这里应当用个反义词，故用rise，rise and fall意为“涨落”，故选D。4A.showing Bmaking Ctreating Dchanging答案B这里是指“生物钟”使得(making)我们的身体这一天和下一天不同，选B。其他动词不符合文意。5A.idea Bopinion Cstory Dinvent
101、ion答案A生物钟控制着我们的身体，这是科学家提出的一个“概念”(idea)，而不是科学家讲的“故事”(story)，故排除C；科学家是提出了概念，不属于个人“发明”(invention)，故排除D；选B也不够恰当，因为观点(opinion)只是个人心里的想法，故排除B，只能选A。6A.difficultBexcitingCsurprising Dinteresting答案C根据since后的从句可知，前面应该是不应该太“惊讶”，而不是“困难的”，“令人兴奋的”或“令人感兴趣的”，故排除A、B、D，选C。7A.by Bfrom Cover Dduring答案A前面的动词是被动形式，因而很容易知
102、道这里应当填by，选A。其他选项不符合语法结构，故排除。8A.dull Btired Cdreamy Dpeaceful答案B根据常识，在感觉“无趣的”“恍惚的”或“平静的”时候不会想去睡觉，而只有在“疲劳的”(tired)时候才会去睡觉，故排除A、C、D，选B。9A.lively Bexcited Cregular Dclear答案A根据文意很容易排除C和D，B是最大的误选项，但是根据常识，一个人睡了一觉之后不一定就会“兴奋”(excited)，但应当会“充满活力”(lively)，故排除B，选A。10A.disturbed Bshortened Creset Dtroubled答案A后面所
103、说的情况应当是24小时循环被打乱(disturbed)之后才会出现的，故选A。其他选项不符合文意。11A.feelings Bmoments Csenses Deffects答案A生物钟被打乱后人们会有不愉快的感觉(feelings)，选A符合文意。其他选项不符合文意。12A.prevented BallowedCused Dexpected答案CA、B、D三个选项用在这里的话，后面都不应当用动名词形式，而应当用动词原形，故排除这三个选项，选C。be used to doing sth意为“习惯做某事”。13A.miss Bnone Clack Dneed答案Clack of意为“缺少”，用在
104、这里符合文意，故选C。A和D搭配错误，B与of搭配后意思不符合文意，故排除。14A.controlBshow Cmanage Dperform答案D在工作中表现(perform)糟糕，分析四个选项，只有perform“表现”用在这里合适，故选D。15A.With BAs well as CExcept DRather than答案BAs well as在这里是“除外(有)”的意思，选B。其他选项用在这里不符合语境。16A.wakingBmoving Cliving Dworking答案A睡和醒(waking)才是我们身体的循环，故只有A符合文意。其他选项都不符合文意。17A.repeat Bl
105、ast CremainDhappen答案Blonger than one day表示的是时间，故A和D用在这里明显不对；表示时间的持续，用last，而不用remain，故排除C，选B。18A.agree Bbelieve CrealizeDallow答案A后面是列出了关于我们身体状况的一些情况，大多数人应当都出现过这种情况，所以应当是我们大多数人都“同意”(agree)这种说法，选A。其他选项不符合文意。19A.other Bthe other CothersDall other答案C前面出现了some days，后面应当是other days或others，但是空格后面没有days这个名词，所以不能选A，只能选C。20A.just Bonly Cstill Dyet答案A句意：有时候我们文思泉涌，有时候它们又(just)不存在，四个选项中，只有A符合文意。其他选项用在这里所表达的意思说不通。故排除B、C、D。
