1、温馨提示： 此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。专题检测卷(二十八) 阅读理解第二节(建议用时: 20分钟)A(2013哈尔滨模拟)1People traveled in search of food and shelter or in order to flee from their enemies. Sometimes they were looking for gold or silver in order to become rich. On other occasions they were searchin
2、g for rich farmland. This is not to say that no one ever traveled just for fun. Even in ancient times, some pleasure travel occurred. During a typical season, 700, 000 tourists would crowd into the ancient city of Rome, where animals performed and magicians entertained them. 2 3International tourist
3、 arrivals alone reached as many as 546 million in 1994 and are forecast to rise to 937 million in 2010, according to the World Trade Organization. 4Probably the most common reason for traveling is related to our physical well-being. Actually, traveling to sports events is one of the fastest growing
4、types of travel. In our fast developing society where stress has become part of peoples life, people can rest and relax by having a change of environment and activities. 5No one seems to doubt that travel broadens the mind. In 18th century Europe, young men would go on a Grand Tour to various countr
5、ies in order to complete their education. Today the desire to travel to different countries is encouraged by modern mass media. People who travel to other countries can at the same time learn more about their own country and culture. A. But why do people like traveling so much? B. Throughout history
6、, most travel was not for pleasure. C. So they travel to a lake for a swim or a park for a bike. D. The improvement in transportation has also encouraged people to travel. E. Wealthy Romans made trips to Greece to take part in the Olympic Games. F. The growth of tourism has become a modern phenomeno
7、n experienced by all countries in the world. G. Another important reason for traveling is to satisfy our curiosity about different places and cultures. B(2013辽师大附中三模)Keeping or restoring health in the later years often requires more effort and determination than when we are younger. It includes: 1If
8、 your relative or friend has medical problems, you can ask the doctor if changes in diet should be made and whether you should go to an expert for additional information. 2Always remember that more is not always better, that nothing takes the place of a healthy diet, and that some vitamins and herbs
9、 can be dangerous, if taken in excess(过量)or in the presence of certain medical conditions. 3If your older relative or friend is reasonably healthy, he or she can begin a regular program of exercise including stretching, weight training, and low impact aerobics(有氧健身法), after discussing it with his or
10、 her doctor. Exercise can help to avoid accidents, improve strength and mobility, lower blood pressure, and help to prevent or control some diseases. If your care receiver is weak or ill, you can ask the doctor about what exercises may be appropriate. 4The expert can show you how to do range of moti
11、on, stretching, and strengthening exercises. Over time, these exercises can help to increase strength and mobility. Staying involved with family and friends. 5Keeping an active mind with activities ranging from reading to card and board games as well as using a computer. Learning about assistive dev
12、ices that can enhance your older relative or friends independence and safety. A. A medical examination. B. A healthy diet. C. Exercise. D. It is not necessary for old people to take supplements(补充)of vitamins and minerals. E. Your older relative or friend may want to begin such an exercise program u
13、nder the direction of an expert. F. Taking part in community activities, such as going to senior center activities. G. Supplements of certain vitamins and minerals, if advised by the doctor or expert. 答案解析A【文章大意】本文主要解释了旅游的发展过程。首先从旅游开始的时候是人们获取食物的方法, 到人们旅游为了乐趣。同时也解释了人们喜欢旅游的原因。1. 【解析】选B。上下文逻辑联系题。根据空格后面
14、的People traveled in search of food and shelter or in order to flee from their enemies. 可知人们旅游是为了寻找食物、住处和逃离敌人, 这与B中的most travel was not for pleasure“大部分旅游不是为了快乐”一致。2. 【解析】选E。上下文逻辑联系题。根据空格前面的some pleasure travel occurred知有人是通过旅游来获得乐趣的, 与E中的富裕的罗马人参加奥运会获得乐趣一致。3. 【解析】选F。上下文逻辑联系题。根据空格后面的International tour
15、ist arrivals alone reached as many as 546 million in 1994 and are forecast to rise to 937 million in 2010可知国际旅游人数在增加, 与F中的The growth of tourism意义一致。4. 【解析】选A。上下文逻辑联系题。根据空格后面的Probably the most common reason for traveling可知这是解释旅游受喜欢的原因, 说明了前面应该是一个问题, 根据前后的因果关系, 可知选A。5. 【解析】选G。上下文逻辑联系题。倒数第二段解释了一个原因, 这里
16、最后一段应是解释另外一个原因, 与G中的Another important reason for traveling意义一致。B【文章大意】本文主要介绍了作为老年人, 应该如何保持健康的具体建议。1. 【解析】选B。段落主题句。根据后面的if changes in diet should be made中提到的diet, 与B中的diet一致。2. 【解析】选G。段落主题句。根据后面的that some vitamins and herbs can be dangerous可知摄入的维生素太多, 是一件危险的事情, 因此与G中的Supplements of certain vitamins a
17、nd minerals相呼应。3. 【解析】选C。段落主题句。根据后面的a regular program of exercise including stretching, weight training, and low impact aerobics可知, 这里讨论的是锻炼, 因此与C意义一致。4. 【解析】选E。上下文逻辑联系题。根据前面的If your care receiver is weak or ill可知寻找合适的锻炼形式, 与E的意义一致。5. 【解析】选F。上下文逻辑联系题。根据空格前面的Staying involved with family and friends可知与家人和朋友经常联系, 与F中的community信息一致。关闭Word文档返回原板块
