1、新安中学2020-2021学年度高一年级下学期期中考试英语试题本试卷满分为150分 考试时间为120分钟本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。2. 选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号；非选择题答案使用0. 5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3. 请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内
2、作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。4. 保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。第I卷第一部分： 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman like collecting best? A. Stamps. B. Coins. C. Train tickets. 2. Which country foun
3、d lovely music is good for peoples hearts? A. America. B. Australia. C. Russia. 3. What is the woman eager to buy? A. Ice creams.B. Candy. C. Drinks. 4. Where are the two speakers?A. In the bank. B. In the classroom. C. In the supermarket.5. What prevented the woman calling the man yesterday? A. She
4、 lost her cellphone. B. Her cellphone was power off. C. Her teacher took her cellphone away. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the woman looking for?A. A casual dr
5、ess. B. A business suit. C. An evening dress.7. What will the woman do next?A. Try on the clothes. B. Bargain with the man. C. Pay for the clothes in cash.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. How old is the womans grandfather?A. 78. B. 79. C. 80.9. What did the womans grandfather do last winter?A. He went in the hospi
6、tal. B. He went on a cycling holiday. C. He attended a skiing contest.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What are the speakers arguing about?A. Who to blame. B. Which way to go. C. transport to take. 11. Why did the policeman stop the speakers?A. They took the wrong shortcut. B. They drove beyond the speed limit.
7、C. They went through the red light. 12. What was the initial reason for what happened to the speakers?A. The woman didnt prefer to travel by train. B. The man failed to ask the way.C. The man forgot to book tickets earlier.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the basic purpose of the IQ tests?A. To test who
8、 is brighter. B. To test language and numerical ability. C. To judge an individual talents.14. What makes so many unhappy parents in the world?A. Their children being stupid. B. Their childrens failing in the exams. C. Their childrens abilities not being developed.15. Why do some children do badly i
9、n school exams?A. They are not good with words and numbers. B. They do not study hard enough. C. They are looked down upon by others in school.16. How can a person be happy? A. Putting your skills to good use. B. Having a higher IQ. C. Doing well in the exams.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the conduc
10、tor like? A. Anxious. B. Absent-minded. C. Kind-hearted.18. What should Mr. Mora do in Princeton? A. Give a lecture. B. Meet an old friend. C. Visit a university.19. Why must Mr. Mora find the ticket?A. He might be fined. B. He forgot the destination. C. He wrote something important on it.20. What k
11、ind of person is Mr. Mora?A. Forgetful. B. Careful. C. Bad-tempered.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADo you know a famous Chinese saying, He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man？ We can help you realize your dream now. 12-Da
12、y Tour in China Tour Type：Private Tour Guide：English-speaking guide Must-see sights in China：the Great Wall, Forbidden City, Terracotta Warriors, Giant pandas Try biking on the Ming Dynasty City Wall of Xian, or tour by electric car. Have a once-in-a-life chance to get close to the incredibly cute t
13、reasure-Pandas. Price：1，669 per person 8-Day Tour in China Tour Type：Private Tour Guide：English- speaking guide Must-see sights in China：the Great Wall, Forbidden City, Terracotta Warriors Take rickshaw（人力车）through the Hutongs and get close touch with the original Beijing lifestyle. Experience the B
14、und, classical garden, modern and old in contrast in Shanghai. Price：1,159 per person 10-Day Tour in China Tour Type：Private Tour Guide：English-speaking guide Must-see sights in China：the Great Wall, Forbidden City, Terracotta Warriors Walk into a local family, learn to cook Chinese food and dine wi
15、th the hosts in their home. Price：1,629 per person 15-Day Tour in China Tour Type：Private Tour Guide：English-speaking guide Must-see sights in China：the Great Wall, Forbidden City, Terracotta Warriors Enjoy the breathtaking landscape along Li River and escape from the busy and noisy city life. Unwin
16、d with a Yangtze River sail tour and see the Three Gorges. Price：2,699 per person21.Which tour provides visitors with a chance to see pandas? _ A. 8-Day Tour in China. B. 10-Day Tour in China.C. 12-Day Tour in China. D. 15-Day Tour in China.22. Who may prefer to take 8-Day Tour in Chin? _ A. Nature
17、lovers. B. Folk custom and culture lovers.C. Swimming lovers. D. Animal lovers.23. Why is 15-Day Tour in China unique compared with the other tours? _ A. It costs visitors the least to visit. B. It lets visitors communicate with local people.C. Visitors can visit ancient buildings. D. Visitors can s
18、ee water scenery.BTom arrived at the bus station quite early for the London busThe bus for London would not leave until five to twelveHe saw a lot of people waiting in the stationSome were standing in lines，and others were walking aboutThere was a group of school girlsTheir teacher was crying to kee
19、p them in orderTom looked around but there was nowhere for him to sitHe walked into the station cafHe looked up at the clock thereIt was only twenty to twelveHe found a seat and sat down，facing a large mirror on the wallJust then，John，one of Toms friends，came in and sat with Tom What time is your bu
20、s？asked John Oh，there is plenty of time yet，answered Tom Oh，Ill get you some more tea then，said John They talked while drinkingThen Tom looked at the clock again Good heavens!Its going back-ward!he criedA few minutes ago it was twenty to twelve and now its half past eleven You are looking at the clo
21、ck in the mirror，said John Tom wanted to kick himself for being so foolishThe next bus was not to leave for another hourHe has never liked mirror since then24.The London bus left _ A. at 11：55 B. at 5：12 C. before 11：55 D. after 11：5525.Tom went into the station caf because _ A. John asked him to ha
22、ve a cup of tea B. he wanted a drink thereC. he would meet a friend of his D. it was early yet and he wanted to find a place to sit26.What time was it in fact when he looked at the clock in the mirror？ _ A. Half past twelveB. Half past elevenC. Twenty to twelveD. Half past one27.Which of the followi
23、ng is true？ _ A. Tom missed his bus B. He has liked mirror since thenC. The next bus would leave soon D. Tom arrived London on timeC Many people travel to different places in the world by air. Usually it takes a long time, perhaps half a day, for passengers to stay in the plane. So airlines offer pa
24、ssengers food. But it is common that they feel bad about food taste. Do you agree?To solve this problem, airlines try hard to improve their food. They would like to do so because they dont want to lose customers.However, according to scientific research, part of the reason why plane food tastes bad
25、is that at high altitude(海拔) we can not taste things as well as we do on the ground. Also scientists have found that our noses become very dry even before a plane takes off. As the plane moves up, the change in air pressure reduces one third of the sensibility(感觉) of our taste buds(味蕾). So our taste
26、 buds become senseless. The sad fact, however, is that our noses dont know it.All of these help explain why food on the plane tastes so bad. They also help explain why airlines choose to offer passengers salty and spicy(辛辣的) food. Without doing so, the food would be tasteless.Now there are many rese
27、arches on this. According to one of them, some volunteers are asked to lie with their feet higher than their heads for weeks. And scientists write down their feelings about food taste.Though scientists try their best, it is not as easy as they thought. Because they cant deal with the special environ
28、ment successfully, such as the change in air pressure, making food taste good is still hard for them.28. In Paragraph 2, “this problem” means _.A. passengers stay long in the plane B. food on the plane tastes badC. passengers have no food to eat D. food on the plane is expensive29. What do airlines
29、do to solve this problem?A. Get more customers. B. Offer more food. C. Improve their food. D. Reduce the ticket price.30. As the plane moves up, the change in air pressure reduces _ of the sensibility of our taste buds.A. half B. one third C. one fourth D. one fifth31. Why do scientists feel it hard
30、 to make food on the plane taste good?A. The volunteers dont know about food taste. B. The volunteers dont understand them.C. They cant find enough volunteers. D. They cant deal with the special environment successfully.32. What is the best title of the passage?A. Airplane Travel B. Taste of Airplan
31、e FoodC. Scientific Research on Noses D. The Change in Air PressureDThe first robots were invented in the 1920s. Robots have appeared in many American films. In some films, they are stronger, faster and cleverer than people.In real life, robots are mainly used in factories. They do some dangerous an
32、d difficult jobs for humans.Robots also help disabled people, for example, blind people. Today many blind people have a guide dog to help them. In the future, guide dogs might be robot dogs.One kind of robot guide dog has wheels. It moves in front of the owner. It is very clever. It knows the speed
33、of its owners walk. The owner wears a special belt (带子). This belt sends instructions to the owner from the dog, such as “Stop here”, “Turn left” or “Turn right”.In the United States, another kind of robot helps disabled people to take care of themselves in their daily life. The robot hears the soun
34、d of its owners voice. It follows instructions such as “Turn the page” or “Make a cup of coffee”.Robots are also used in American hospitals. They can do simple jobs. At one hospital, for example, a robot takes meals from the kitchen to patients rooms. It never gets lost because this robot has a map
35、of the hospital in its computer memory.Though robots can help people in many different ways, they will never take the place of humans.33 From the passage, we know robots cannot be _. A dangerous animals Bfactory workers Cguide dogsDhospital helpers34The underlined word “disabled” means _. A不能的 B有害的
36、C残疾的 D失灵的35In the passage, the writer wants to tell us that _. Arobots are stronger and cleverer than humansBdisabled people cannot look after themselves without the robots Crobots will take the place of humans some day in the future Drobots can help humans in many different ways 第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分1
37、0分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Four Habits to Help You SucceedWe all want to succeed For those who have tried and failed， success seems difficult to understand36. Know your values Finding your values is in line with creating motivation37. Pick a handful of things and write them down Re
38、mind yourself of your values every day and reflect on whether you are honoring those values through your work Pick a goal and focus on it Choose one goal to start something large enough that will give you a sense of achievement， while adjusting well to your values Focus is key here38. If you perform
39、 many tasks at a time， you might never finish your projects because they will take far too long Set a time for success Set a date for success Know when you hope to realize your goal39. By setting a time limit， you are making the process realistic 40. Failure cant be avoided when you take risks By it
40、s very definition， the desire to succeed means you are risking failure Many people tend to give up far too early Dont fall into this trap! Use failure Treat it as a good thing, and go on A The more focused you are on one goal， the higher chance you have of success B Make the right decision C I have
41、made a list of four habits to help you set goals and realize them D Dont give up because of failure E Keep it realistic， while not giving you too much time F Sit and reflect on what you value most G Push yourself to be courageous， and take that next step第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节， 满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5分，
42、满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C, D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A little boy invited his mother to attend his schools first teacher-parent meeting. To the little boys 41 , she said she would go. This would be the 42 time that his classmates and teacher 43 his mother and he felt 44 of her appearan
43、ce. Although she was a beautiful woman, there was a severe scar（疤痕）that 45 nearly the entire right side of her face. The boy never wanted to 46 why or how she got the scar.At the meeting, the people were 47 by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother 48 the scar, but the little boy was still em
44、barrassed（尴尬）and 49 himself from everyone. He, however, 50 a conversation between his mother and his teacher.The teacher asked 51 ,“How did you get the scar on your face?”The mother replied,“ 52 my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught fire. Everyone was 53 afraid to go in because the fire wa
45、s 54 ，so I went in. As I was running toward his bed, I saw a piece of wood coming down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him. I was knocked 55 but fortunately, a fireman came in and saved both of us.” She 56 the burned side of her face. “This scar will be 57 ,but to this day, I have nev
46、er 58 what I did.”At this point, the little boy came out running toward his mother with tears in his eyes. He held her in his arms and felt a great 59 of the sacrifice（牺牲）that his mother had made for him. He held her hand 60 for the rest of the day.41Aenjoyment Bdisappointment Chappiness Dexcitement
47、42Afirst Bsecond Cone Dtwo43Anoticed Bgreeted Caccepted Dmet44Asick Bashamed Cafraid Dtired45Aincluded Bpassed Ccovered Dshaded46Atalk about Bthink about Ccare about Dhear about47Aimpressed Bsurprised Cexcited Dcomforted48Ain sight of Bby means of Cby way of Din spite of49Ahid Bprotected Cseparated
48、Descaped50AunderstoodBreminded Cheard Dlearned51Acarefully Bseriously Cnervously Danxiously52AFor BWhen CSince DAs53Aso Bmuch Cquite Dtoo54Ain control Bunder control Cout of control Dover control55Ahelpless Bhopeless Csenseless Duseless56Apointed Bshowed Cwiped Dtouched57Augly Blasting Cserious Dfri
49、ghtening58Aforgot Brecognized Cconsidered Dregretted59Ahonor Bsense Chappiness Dpride60Aquietly Bslightly Ctightly Dsuddenly第II卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分：英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Some people believe that the Internet is 61. (harm) to friendships.
50、 Talking to people on line or 62. (communicate) through a screen makes it more difficult to concentrate or show 63. (kind) to others. While it can connect you with other people 64. use social media, face-to-face contact with others is important to help you build lifelong friendships. This is thought
51、-provoking because it shows that people still need face-to-face communication with others today. 65. (spend) too much time on the Internet can also make you self-centred, because you can become obsessed with 66. (popular) and gaining “followers”. Finally you need to be careful with various online re
52、lationships, because you can never be 100 percent sure that 67. you read online is true. However others believe that the Internet can help develop friendships in many ways. Firstly, the Internet makes communication much 68. (convenient). Secondly, the Internet has also made communication more fun. Y
53、ou can share photos, videos, news stories and website69. your friends online. Thirdly, online communication can 70. (actual) bring people closer to each other.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号，并在此符号下面写出该加的
54、词。删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者从第11处不计分The other day we held class meeting to discuss how family conditions influence high school students. Different student have different opinions about it. Some students put it that if a student live in bad conditions, h
55、e cant get what he wants to . Some argue that these who enjoy favorable family conditions can easily get convenience if necessarily. There is no doubt whether it is of great help to their study and future life. Besides, others hold the view that it is against the development of their ability to live
56、 independently.I think high school students are no longer children. So they should learn to live by their own and get well preparing for their future life. Only in this way can they become useful to society and enjoy a colorful life in the future.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）(注意:在试题卷上作答无效)现在，某英文报纸以“你最喜欢的运动”为话题征文，
57、请你投稿。介绍一项你最喜欢的运动，谈一谈你是怎么喜欢上它的，以及你为什么喜欢这项运动。提示词语：thing, keep fit, benefit, shape, relax提示问题：1. What is your favourite sport? 2. How did you develop your love for the sport? 3. Why do you like it?My Favourite SportSport is an important part of my daily life._ _ _ _ _新安中学2020-2021学年度高一年级下学期期中考试英语试题参考答案
58、第一部分 听力 1-5 CABAC 6-10 BABCA 11-15 BCBCA 16-20 ACABA第二部分 阅读理解 21-25 CBDAD 26-30AABCB 31-35DBACD 36-40 CFAED第三部分：第一节41-45 BADBC 46-50 AADAC 51-55ABDCC56-60 DBDBC第二节 1.harmful municating 3.kindness 4.who 5.Spending 6.popularity 7.what 8.more convenient 9.with 10.actually 第四部分 写作 短文改错The other day we h
59、eld class meeting to discuss how family conditions ainfluence high school students. Different student have different opinions about studentsit. Some students put it that if a student live in bad conditions, he cant get what lives he wants to . Some argue that these who enjoy favorable family conditi
60、ons can thoseeasily get convenience if necessarily. There is no doubt whether it is of great help necessary thatto their study and future life. Besides, others hold the view that it is against the Howeverdevelopment of their ability to live independently.I think high school students are no longer ch
61、ildren. So they should learn to live by their own and get well preparing for their future life. Only in this way on preparedcan they become useful to society and enjoy a colorful life in the future.第二节 书面表达 One possible version:My Favourite SportSport is an important part of my daily life. I am inte
62、rested in many sports, but running is my favourite. I have been in love with this exciting sport for over three years.To be honest, I didnt like running at first because I thought it was boring and tiring. However, I was told that it was a great way to keep fit. So I had a try. It was really tiring,
63、 but I still kept running every day. As a result, I am all the more healthy. It turned out to be a good sport worth my time and effort.I love running because it helps me lose weight and keep fit. Besides, running is a kind of training of my persistence and willpower. It shapes both my body and my mind. Since running is a sport that is of great benefit to me, I see no reason to give it up in the future.
