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江西2015年高考英语二轮专项训练之非谓语动词WORD版含答案.doc

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1、名师预测 1 Please hand on the papers to those _ at the back of the classroom.Aseating Bsat CseatedDsit2 The fireman told us the troubles they had _ the fire _.Agetting; controlledBgot; controlledCgot; controlledDgetting; to control3After walking on the zigzag path to the mountain top for a few hours, th

2、e tourists gathered under trees _ shade and _ down to have a rest.A.provided; sitBproviding; sittingCproviding; sat Dprovided; sat4The students in our school expected _ more time for reviews and exercises before the College Entrance Examination next year.Athere being Bthere hasCthere had Dthere to b

3、e5You can spend your free time in our library.There is a reading room _ more than 600 students.A.seats Bto be seated C.seated Dseating6Weve had a good start, but next, more work needs _ to achieve the final success in English study.A.being done Bdo Cto be done Dto do7The boy, _ with his school work

4、every day, felt rather tired and wanted to have a whole day to relax. Aoccupying Bhaving occupied Coccupied Dbeing occupied8It was unbelievable that the fans waited outside the gym for three hours just _ a look at the sports stars.A.hadBhaving Cto haveDhave9 The old couple walked rather slowly, and

5、could be seen, from time to time, to stop and rest, _ out to sea.Ato be staringBstaredChaving staredDstaring10The airport is far from here, and _ there on time, youd better take a taxi.AgetBto getCgettingDgot11Whom do you expect to have _ the baggage to the airport?Adeliver Bto deliver Cdelivered Dd

6、elivering12With so many exercises _, the students are having a hard time.Afinished Bfinishing Cto finish Dbeing finishing13We entered the caf and sat down by the window, waiting _. Ato serve Bto be served Cserving Dserved 答案:B考查非谓语动词。根据句意,句子主语We与非谓语动词serve之间存在被动关系,且serve的动作尚未发生,故使用不定式的被动形式。14Launche

7、d in March 2010, China Face has been a daily news feature _ on a Chinese individual.A.being focusedBfocusingCto be focusedDto focus答案:B考查非谓语动词。逻辑主语a daily news feature和focus on是主谓关系,所以选B项。15 At last, we found ourselves at the foot of a hill with trees providing shade and _ down to eat our picnic lun

8、ch.A.sittingBhaving satCto sitDsat答案:D考查对动词形式的理解。sit与found是并列谓语。16These diagrams are especially helpful when we have a concrete problem _ at hand.Abe solvedBto solveCsolvedDbeing solved17People believe that the China Dream is not very difficult _ so long as the whole nation works hard for it.Arealiz

9、ingBto be realizing CrealizedDto realize18There are some tall trees in our campus, some _ more than forty meters.A.measureBmeasuredCmeasuringDto measure答案:C考查非谓语动词。句意:我们校园里有一些大树,有些树量起来有40多米。这是一个独立主格结构,代词some是逻辑主语,与measure之间构成逻辑上的主谓关系,所以排除A、B两项;D项表示将来,与句意不符;故选C项。19Curious and _, I rushed out of my do

10、rmitory when I heard the noise of three gunshots. Aastonishing Bbeing astonished Castonished Dto be astonished20 To answer a telephone call, the careless woman went out of the kitchen, _ the soup _ over the gas.Aleft; cook Bleaving; being cooked Cleaving; cooking Dleft; being cooked21Our director is

11、 out. Ill have her _ you on the matter when shes back.A.to contactBcontactingCcontactDcontacted22 A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, _ all four people on board.Akilled Bto kill Ckills Dkilling 答案:D考查非谓语动词。句意:一架小型飞机在城东五里的山上坠毁,机上四人全部遇难。此处用现在分词表示顺理成章的结果。23What do you thi

12、nk of the two students _ to take part in the competition?They are hardworking as well as intelligent.A.selectingBselectedChaving selectedDto select24 After chatting on QQ a long time, Mary looked up, _ that it was 11:00 pm, long past her usual bedtime.Ato see BsawCseeing Dseen25The monument was buil

13、t in honor of the explorer who was believed _ the big river.Ato have discovered Bto have been discoveredCto discover Dhaving been discovered26If you think that treating a woman well means always _ her permission for things, think again.Agetting BgetsCgot Dto get27Many of the onefamily children are s

14、o accustomed to _ that they react violently when they hear something different.Abe praise BpraiseCpraising Dbeing praised28Can you come up with another good idea?This is the best approach I can imagine _ the work ahead of schedule.Ato accomplish Bto accomplishingCaccomplishing Daccomplished29 All re

15、ference books _, he didnt find the key to the question.Abeing searched BsearchedCto be searched Dwere searched30 Ben received an invitation to dinner, and with his work _, he accepted it happily.Afinished BfinishingChaving finished Dwas finished答案:A考查独立主格结构。由语境可知,Ben完成了工作,欣然接受了邀请。his work与finish之间构成

16、被动关系,由此可排除选项B和C;选项D是谓语动词,也可排除。故A项正确。31 _ copies of Mo Yans works will be on sale after his talk at the Press Conference.ASigning BSignCSigned DTo sign答案:C考查非谓语动词。句意为:莫言在新闻发布会上讲完话后,有他签名的作品将会被出售。sign与copies之间构成被动关系,因此用过去分词作定语。故C项正确。32Its almost common for a video game nowadays to have multiple endings

17、 _ the players choices during gameplay.Adepends on Bdepending onCdepended on Dto depend on33The academicturnedTVcelebrity is reported _ at a Kunqu Opera performance staged at Peking University.Ato boo(喝倒彩) Bto being booedCto have been booed Dto be booed34 _ requires us to do two things quickly. Firs

18、t, _ the main topic; and second, to write down the important details.ATo take good notes; recognizingBTaken good notes; recognizingCTaking good notes; recognizingDTaking good notes; to recognize35 We tried _ the window, but it was still hot in the room.Ato open BopeningCopen Dopened36 According to t

19、he new law, the people found _ “harmful” advertisements on the streets will be punished strictly.Aput up Bto put upCputting up Dhaving put up37 Over 200,000 hotel reservations were made in Hong Kong through Taobao last year, _ it the most popular travel destination among Chinese netizens.Amaking Bto

20、 makeChaving made Dmade答案:A考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处用动词的ing形式的一般式表示结果,故A项正确。38 The lady was so absorbed in her job that she didnt hear a customer _ at the door.Ato knock BknockingCbe knocked Dknocked答案:B考查非谓语动词。句意:这位女士如此专注于她的工作以至于她没有听到有位顾客正在敲门。hear sb. doing sth.听到某人正在做某事。39. A hearty laugh relieves physi

21、cal tension, _ your muscles relaxed for over half an hour.Ato leave BleftCleaving Dleave40 Life is a journey _ with hardships, joys and special moments.Afilled Bto fillCfilling Dhaving filled41Where are the papers for the Smith project?They are in the folder _ “S”Amarking BmarkedCto be marked Dto ma

22、rk答案:B考查非谓语动词。句意为:史密斯工程需要用到的那些文件放到哪里了?它们被放在标有“S”标记的文件夹里。folder和mark之间是动宾关系,所以要用过去分词形式marked。故答案选B。42 Im just getting out of the city for a few days _ some space and clear my head.Agotten BgettingCto get Dhaving gotten43 With the audience _ at her, the little girl felt nervous on the stage.Astaring B

23、to stareCstare Dstared44 _ by strong snowstorms, the area faced severe water and electricity shortage.AStruck BHaving struckCStriking DBe struck45 Id rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than _ one with others.Ato share BsharingCto have shared Dshare46 Most of the guests _ to the weddi

24、ng last week were his classmates and friends.Ahaving been invited Bto be invitedCbeing invited Dinvited47What in the world put you in a really bad mood?_ in the traffic for hours.AStuck BBeing stuckCTo be stuck Dsticking48 The gas price keeps rising, _ an average of 7.7 yuan per liter this month.Ahi

25、t Bto hitChitting Dhits49 The old couple, _ in the small village for years, can tell the names of all the villagers.Aliving BlivedChaving lived Dto have lived答案:C考查非谓语动词。句意为:那对老夫妇在这个村子里生活了许多年,能够叫出所有村民的名字。live和句子谓语tell之间没有连词,故用非谓语形式;且live与句子的主语the old couple之间构成逻辑上的主谓关系。根据“for years”提示可知,应用完成式,故用现在分词

26、完成式形式作后置定语。所以答案C符合语境。50 In my opinion, keeping dogs well _ up is advisable for dog owners.Ato tie Bbeing tiedCtied Dto be tied51 _ for a whole night, we still couldnt agree on when to start and where to go for the holiday.ADiscussed BHaving discussedCDiscussing DBeing discussed52Every morning Jacks

27、wife will stand before the mirror, _ carefully until she has to go to work.Adressed BdressingCto dress Dhaving dressed53 Our waste recycling project _ a lot of investigation and paperwork had been done by the end of last term.Ainvolved Bto involveCbeing involved Dinvolving答案:D考查非谓语动词。句意为:我们的废物回收利用工程

28、包括很多调查和文书工作已经在上学期末完成了。involve“包含,包括”,与主语“project”是主动关系,所以用现在分词involving作定语。故答案选D。54 During the flood many students volunteered _ through the weekend, giving out food and water for the victims.Aworking Bto workCto have worked Dhaving worked55 _ that the Youth Olympic Games might be delayed due to sev

29、ere air pollution, our government has made a promise to Jacques Rogge that they will spare no effort to settle the problem.AWarned BHaving warnedCWarning DBeing warned56 A modern stadium in that new town, _ soon, will be an ideal place for people to have all kinds of sports in.Acompleted Bto be comp

30、letedCbeing completed Dto have been completed57To some people, “spiritual health” is a very abstract concept, _ many unexplainable elements.Acontained Bhaving containedCbeing contained Dcontaining答案:D考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,concept与contain之间为主动关系,所以应用动词的现在分词形式containing。故答案选D。58 I just couldnt understand t

31、he former mayor _ the money raised for children in poor areas.Ataking Bto takeCbeing taken Dto be taken59 _ her leg the last time, Brenda decided not to go on the school skiing trip this year.ABreaking BBrokenCTo break DHaving broken60 _ the instructions very carefully when filling in the form.AFoll

32、owing BTo followCFollow DFollowed61 _ with conducting an interview by QQ online, a facetoface interview in person can provide people with more reliable details.AComparing BComparedCTo compare DCompare62 Under the environment of fierce competition, the only way John could imagine _ stress was to get

33、tougher by making greater efforts.Ahandling Bto handleChandled Dhaving handled63 It is said that sixty percent of all energy _ in the world today is being lost as wasted heat.Aproduced BproducingCto produce Dhaving produced64 The April Fools tradition is said _ in the sixteenth century.Ato start Bto

34、 be startingCto be started Dto have started65Can you introduce me a high quality machine?My pleasure. _ well even on wet roads, this kind of car is very popular.AHandled BTo handleCHandling DBeing handled66 They suggested that the professor _ just now _ chairman of the meeting.Areferring to;was made

35、 Breferring to;be madeCreferred to;be made Dreferred to;was made67 With all the books he was interested in _, he left the library and went back to his dorm.Aborrowed BborrowingCto borrow Dborrow68 In order to jump, your body changes the chemical energy _ in the food you have eaten into mechanical en

36、ergy.Abeing stored BstoringCstored Dhaving been stored答案:C考查非谓语动词。句意为:为了完成跳跃,你的身体会把储存在你吃入的食物中的化学能转变成机械能。空格处作后置定语,与其逻辑主语之间是被动关系,所以应用过去分词。A项为现在分词一般式的被动语态,D项为现在分词完成式的被动语态,均可排除。故选C项。69The Diaoyu islands have been part of Chinas territory since ancient times, _ as important fishing grounds of Taiwan.Aser

37、ved Bto serveCserving Dhaving served70 He is afraid to face the difficulty he thinks hell have _ the driving test tomorrow; he finds it difficult _ rid of the worries.Apassed; to get Bpassing; to getCto pass; getting Din passing; in getting71 In 2012 Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for Literature, _ a ho

38、st of imitators.Ainspiring BinspiredChaving inspired Dto inspire答案:A考查非谓语动词。句意为:2012年莫言获得了诺贝尔文学奖,这鼓舞了一大群模仿者。此处是现在分词作结果状语,表示自然而然的结果;to do表示出乎意料的结果,故排除D项;B、C两项不能作结果状语。故A项正确。72 He is said _ college in America, studying music.Ato be attending Bthat attendCto be attended Dthat attending73 Born in a remot

39、e village _ by endless mountains in Yunnan, I always dream of _ the outside world.Asurrounded; seeing Bsurrounding; seenCsurrounding; seeing Dsurrounded; see74 For further details about our newly developed products _ our companys website.Avisiting BvisitCto visit Dvisited75 _ themselves, the employe

40、es in this company usually have a coffee or tea during their break time.ARefreshing BTo refreshCRefresh DHaving refreshed答案:B考查非谓语动词。句意为:为了恢复精力,这个公司的员工通常在休息时间喝茶或咖啡。动词不定式表示目的,符合语境。故答案选B。76 _ an astronaut into space in 2003, China became the third country to send a woman into space in June, 2012.AHavi

41、ng first put BTo have first putCFirst putting DBeing first put77 With a great weight _ off her mind, she passed all the tests successfully.Ataking BtakenCto take Dbeing taken78 _ all the homework assigned by the school, the students have to work at it till midnight.ACompleting BTo completeCHaving co

42、mpleted DTo have completed79 Life is like riding a bicycle. _ your balance, you must keep moving.AKeeping BTo keepCKeep DHaving kept80 _ by reporters about the case, Mr. Sun said Chongqing takes a clearcut attitude and is taking resolute measures.AHaving asked BTo be askedCAsking DAsked81 The landsl

43、ide occurred at midnight, killing five people and _ seven others _.Aleaving;injured Bleaving;injuringCleft;injured Dleft;injuring82 _ away from school for two weeks, I have quite a few lessons to catch up with.AHaving been BTo beCBeen DBeing83 No matter how frequently _, the works of Beethoven still

44、 attract people all over the world.Aperformed BperformingCto be performed Dbeing performed83 _ the earth to be flat, many feared that Columbus would fall off the edge of the earth.AHaving believed BBelievingCBelieved DTo believe答案:B考查非谓语动词。句意:许多人认为地球是平的,担心哥伦布会从地球的边缘掉下去。believe与句子主语为逻辑上的主谓关系,且feared与believe无时间上的前后之分,故选B项。85 As a considerate secretary, she never fails to know what _ in her daily routine. Ato expect Bexpected Cexpects Dto be expecting答案:A考查不定式。特殊疑问词不定式表示将来,等同于从句what she can expect。

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