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湖南省岳阳县第一中学2017届高三上学期第一阶段考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

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1、2017届高三第一次阶段考试英语试题时量:120分钟 分值:150分命题人:荆海潮第卷第一部分 听力( 共两节, 满分30分)第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.How did the woman get there?A.By car. B.By bus. C.By bike.2.How much is the dictionary?A.$24. B.$26. C.$50.3.Why does the man make this

2、call?A.To cancel his travel. B.To book his ticket. C.To change the leaving date.4.What is the man trying to do?A.Make an excuse. B.Make an apology. C.Make a complaint.5.Where can the man find an available restroom?A.In the first and second floor.B.In the first and third floor.C.In the second and thi

3、rd floor.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Life styles. B.Happy childhood. C.Activities in spare time.7.What does the woman think of taking photo

4、s?A.Its interesting. B.Its a waste of money. C.Its suitable for children.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。8.When did the woman leave school?A.In 1994. B.In 1995. C.In 1996.9.Why did the woman start running?A.To keep fit. B.To become famous. C.To make money.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Why does the woman come to the

5、man?A.To go over lessons with him.B.To have a chat with him.C.To inform him of a test.11.What do we know about the man?A.He was studying just now.B.He was looking for the woman.C.He didnt do well in the last test.12.What will the man do?A.Study with the woman. B.Give Elizabeth a call. C.Take a test.

6、听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。13.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Classmates. B.Co-workers. C.Waiter and diner.14.What did the woman have for lunch?A.A pizza. B.A hamburger. C.A sandwich.15.What have the speakers decided to order?A.Pasta,coffee,Coke and iced water.B.Pizza,chicken salad and ic

7、ed water.C.Soup,hamburger and cola.16.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At McDonalds. B.At KFC. C.At an Italian restaurant.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17.What is the passage mainly about?A.Sports education. B.Childrens psychology. C.Playground safety.18.Where do most of children injuries h

8、appen?A.On public playgrounds. B.At the gyms. C.On the hard-surface roads.19.What does the speaker suggest parents do?A.Join in their childrens activities.B.Stay close to their children.C.Repair the equipment of the playground.20.What can we learn from the passage?A.There are 200,000 playgrounds all

9、 over the country.B.Childrens sense of safety encourages creativity.C.Many children are afraid of being watched.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 A来源:学&科&网 Saturday, March 24thWe have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thai

10、land(泰国). All the different smells make us want to try the food. We aregoing to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North.Tuesday, Marc

11、h 27thBangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting. We visitedthe famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train nor

12、th, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.Friday, March 30thOur trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life-no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They alw

13、ays smile and sayhello. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year. 21. The diaries above show the writers _ days in Thailand. A. 3 B. 7 C. 15 D. 30 22. It seems that visitors _ in Bangk

14、ok. A. often feel hungry B. can always find cheap thingsC. cant take any photos D. can enjoy themselves 23. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand.B. The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus.C. Chiang Rai is a boring city in the mountains.D

15、. The writer is traveling alone in Thailand. B来源:学_科_网As is known to all, colors appear in every language to express peoples feeling and thoughtsThen, what is the situation in American English?Red is a hot colorAmericans may say they are red hot about something unfairThey are red hot when they are v

16、ery angry about somethingThe small hot-tasting peppers found in many Mexican foods are called red hot for their color and their fiery tasteFast loud music is popular with many peopleThey may say the music is red hot, especially the kind called Dixieland JazzPink is a lighter kind of redPeople someti

17、mes say they are in the pink when they are in good healthThe expression was first used in America at the beginning of the twentieth centuryIt comes from the fact that many babies are born with nice pink skin that shows that they are in good healthThe color black is often used in expressionsPeople de

18、scribe a day on which everything goes wrong as a black dayPeople or things on a blacklist are connected with things illegal nowBut at one time, some businesses refused to employ people who were on a blacklist for belonging to unpopular organizationsThe color green is natural for trees and grassBut i

19、t is an unnatural color for humansA person who has a sick feeling in his stomach may say he feels a little greenA passenger on a boat who is feeling very sick from high waves may look very greenSometimes a person may be upset because he does not have something as nice as a friend hasThat person may

20、say he is green with envySome people are green with envy because a friend has more dollars or greenbacksDollars are called greenbacks because green is the color of the back side of the paper money24. People use “in the pink” to express they are in good health because _Athe expression has a very long

21、 history Bthe color pink makes people feel happy Cpeople think the color pink is gentler than red Dhealthy babies are born with nice pink skin25.When we say someone feels a little green, it means he/she _Aenjoys himself in boating Bis hit by a high waveChas a stomachache Dlikes trees and grass26.In

22、the writers eyes, what is related to a black day?ABeing sent a beautiful gift BPassing a very difficult testCFailing in an important interview DBeing invited to an exciting party27. Someone got upset because he/she wasnt as rich as others, so we can say he/she is _with jealousness. A. red B. green C

23、. pink D. dark C Very mobile ears help many animals direct their attention to the rustle of a possible attacker. Researchers say these mobile ears have become a useful communication tool. Their studies of animal behaviour build up a picture of how communication and social skills developed. “Were int

24、erested in how they communicate,” said lead researcher Jennifer Wathan.“And being sensitive to what another individual is thinking is a fundamental skill from which other more complex skills develop.”Ms Wathan and her colleague Prof Karen McComb set up a behavioural experiment where 72 individual ho

25、rses had to use visual clues from another horse in order to choose where to feed. They led each horse to a point where it had to select one of two buckets. On a wall behind this decision-making spot was a life-sized photograph of a horses head facing either to left or right. In some of the trials, t

26、he horses ears or eyes were covered. If the ears and eyes of the horse in the picture were visible, the horses being tested would choose the bucket towards which its gaze and its ears were directed. If the horse in the picture had either its eyes or its ears covered, the horse being tested would jus

27、t choose a feed bucket at random.Like many mammals that are hunted by predators(捕食者), horses can rotate(旋转)their ears through almost 180 degrees - but Ms Wathan said that in our human-centric view of the world, we had overlooked the importance of these very mobile ears in animal communication.It see

28、ms theres something in the visual clues-from both the eyes and the ears-that are really important, she told BBC News. Horses have quite rich social lives and relationships with other horses, so theyre a good species to look at this in. And the more we look at communication across different species,

29、the more we can consider what might have promoted the evolution of sophisticated communication and social skills.28. Why does a horse rotate its ears?A. To tell each other where they can go for the buckets.B. To be curious about what the other horse is thinking.C. To warn the other horse when an att

30、acker is coming closer.D. To express its hope to build up social relations with others.29. Why did the researchers use the life-sized photograph of a horse in the experiment?A. To help develop horses complex skills.B. To lead other horses to feed themselves.C. To make the horses in the experiment ex

31、cited.D. To provide clues for the horses in the experiment.30. Why are ears and eyes important to horses?A. They can find the feeding buckets more easily with ears and eyes.B. With ears and eyes they can escape from dangers more easily.C. With ears and eyes they can communicate with other horses.D.

32、Horses have quite rich social lives with ears and eyes.31. What can be the best title of the passage?来源:学,科,网Z,X,X,KA. Rotary Ears Serve as Communication Tools.B. Horses Have More Social Skills than Other Species.C. Experiments with Horses Ears.D. Fundamental Skills of Horses.DTwo of the hardest thi

33、ngs to accomplish in this world are to acquire wealth by honest effort and, having gained it, to learn how to use it properly. Recently I walked into the locker room of a rather well-known golf club after finishing a round. It was in the late afternoon and most of the members had left for their home

34、s. But a half-dozen or so men past middle age were still seated at tables talking aimlessly and drinking more than was good for them. These same men can be found there day after day, and, strangely enough, each one of these men had been a man of affairs and wealth, successful in business and respect

35、ed in the community if material prosperity were the chief necessity for happiness, then each one should have been happy. Yet, it seemed to me, something very important was missing, or else there would not have been the constant effort to escape the realities of life through Scotch and soda. They kne

36、w, each one of them, that their productivity had ceased(停止)When a fruit tree ceases to bear its fruit, it is dying. And it is even so with man. What is the answer to a long and happy existence in this world of ours? I think I found it long ago in a passage from the book of Genesis which caught my ey

37、e while I was looking through my Bible. The words were few, but they became memorably impressed on my mind:“In the sweat of the face shall you eat the bread”To me, that has been a challenge from my earliest recollections (memories). In fact, the battle of life, of existence, is a challenge to everyo

38、ne. The immortal words of St. Paul, too, have been and always will be a great inspiration to me. At the end of the road I want to be able to feel that I have fought a good fight, I have finished the course, I have kept the faith.32. Which of the following is indicated in the first paragraph?A. Wealt

39、h results from honest effort.BThe men seated at tables in the locker room are lost in the significance of life.CFor some people, no way can be found to escape the realities of life other than Scotch and soda.DThe men acquire wealth by planting fruit trees.33. The underlined sentence “In the sweat of

40、 the face shall you eat the bread” means “_”A. Bread tastes delicious when sweat pours off your faceBNo pains, no gainsCFailure is the mother of successDBread comes from the sweat on your face34. We learn from the passage that the author_Awas a wealthy person in the communityBheld a positive attitud

41、e towards an active lifeCwas fond of associating with celebrities (名人)Dkept a secret of the reason why he was so impressed35. What is implied in the passage by the writer?ATo use wealth properly, eat, drink and be merry.BWhere there is a will, there is a way.CAs life is but like a dream, a man is li

42、ke a fruit tree.DIf you cease to struggle, you cease to live. 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer. 36 They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Oft

43、en they get very excited when “their” player or team wins. 37 Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy! 38 Think how many people lov

44、e to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada.来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.KSome sports or games go back to thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. 39 Water skiing is one

45、of the newest in the family of sports.People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. 40 One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.A. And think of people in cold countries.B. Sports

46、help to train a persons character.C. Not a few people like sports in the world.D. Many people like to watch others play games.E. People arent inventing new sports or games.F. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them.G. People are inventing new sports or games all the time

47、.36. _ 37. _ 38. _ 39. _ 40. _第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。We live in a world where there is so much competition. Every single person has a(n)_41_ to succeed and be the best at what they can. There are college basketball players _42

48、_reaching the professional level and students trying their best to get an A on their math test. We meet businessmen that have_43_a lot of money. We all have a role_44_ we look up to, or have looked up to at some point in life, whether it is a respected elder in our family, a trusted friend around us

49、, or a(n) _45_person often appearing on TV screens or magazine covers.It is_46_having role models and looking up to people that_47_us. However, how often do you ask yourself, why is he smarter than me? or How did this person achieve such a great_48_at such a young age? I went to a great high school

50、that was very _49_and demanding; I saw many very_50_student graduate and get into Ivy League a famous school. I also_51_when I got my math test papers back, I sometimes_52_why I never got consistent As like the student sitting two seats away from me.However, what I_53_after entering college was that

51、 one should never_54_their skills or levels of success with other peoples. Every single person is_55_ and we all have some sort of unique talent. If you are not good at_56_or want to improve a specific skill, you have to learn how to be patient and understand your_57_and try to overcome them.The_58_

52、is you can all become an honor student if you want to or even improve your running skills. But you have to keep in_59_that understanding your weaknesses and strength is a very_60_step in the process. You have to learn how to look at yourself and set goals step by step so that you can track your impr

53、ovement.41.A. stress B. choice C. desire D. ability42.A. dreaming of B. informed of C. getting into D. broken into43.A. spent B. taken C. earned D. offered44.A. style B. model C. type D. pattern45.A. cheerful B. strange C. famous D. awkward46.A. funny B. astonishing C. ashamed D. great47.A. oppose B

54、. persuade C. motivate D. follow48.A. prizes B. goals C. tendency D. success49.A. competitive B. acceptable C. diverse D. positive50.A. careful B. delicate C. bright D. curious51.A. suspect B. suggest C. advocate D. remember52.A. noticed B. wondered C. explained D. believed53.A. achieved B. learnt C

55、. checked D. removed54.A. combine B. compare C. adopt D. relate55.A. perfect B. simple C. ordinary D. different56.A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything57.A. advantages B. weaknesses C. potential D. personalities58.A. problem B. question C. truth D. doubt59.A. contact B. touch C. action D

56、. mind60.A. important B. difficult C. interesting D. obvious 第卷第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 APEC, 61 (establish) in 1989, is short 62 Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation. In January 1989, Australian Prime Minister raised the proposal during his vi

57、sit to Seoul, Republic of Korea. After consultations (咨询会) with relevant countries, the first ministerial (部长级的) meeting 63 (hold) in Canberra, Australia from 6 to 7 November 1989.APEC, 64 goal is to advance Asia-Pacific economic development, is working hard to meet the demands of growing interdepen

58、dence among Asia-Pacific countries. More 65 (importance), the purpose of APEC meeting is to promote free trade and cooperation and to 66 (strength) an open multilateral (多边的) trading system. The activities of APEC cover the promotion of 67 (region) trade, investment, finance, human resources develop

59、ment and technology transfer. APEC has 21 member countries so far.Cooperation among APECs members is governed by the principle of equal respect for the views of all participants, and it is because of this principle 68 “mutual (相互的) respect and mutual benefit” becomes its consensus.This year marks 69

60、 25th anniversary of APEC, and 70 the host of APEC this year, China is confident about the upcoming APEC leadership summit.第四部分 改错写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加删除或修改。增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出修改后的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅

61、限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Learning to give up in a life is also a sort of wisdom. Once I dreamed becoming a football star,enjoying great popularity among teenager and winning great reputation for my country. Therefore, there is no such a thing as we can achieve without taking reality into consi

62、deration. Though I practiced heart and soul, I just couldnt make it. But I was not such stubborn a child, I choose to give up because I came to realize that I didnt have a gift for it. I have been occupying with study since then. Which you can see, I live a colorful and happily life now. Sometimes c

63、hoosing to give up is not to give in. So you can try them when you face the challenge.第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 随着旅游业的发展,越来越多的文化遗产遭到人为破坏。假如你是高中生李华,请你给某英文报社写一封信,呼吁青少年保护文化遗产。要点包括:1. 文化遗产受到破坏的现状; 2. 文化遗产的重要性(文化遗产是历史见证;体现了传统文化); 3. 保护文化遗产势在必行,我们应该采取什么样的措施。注意:1. 提出至少三条保护文化遗产的措施; 2. 短文要包括以上要点,可适当发挥;3. 词数100左右。信的开头和

64、结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇: cultural relics(文化遗产)来源:学科网ZXXKDear editor,I am Li Hua, a senior school student._ _ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 2017届高三第一次考试英语参考答案听力答案:模拟试题2 15BACCB 610CAACA 1115CBBAA 1620CCABB阅读理解:21-23 BDB 24-27: DCCB 28-31本文是一篇说明文,通过研究动物的交流方式,发现耳朵也是动物的一种交流工具。28. C 根据文章首句可知,马儿转动耳朵的目的是警告另外的马儿,有狩猎者正

65、在靠近。29. D 由第3、4段可知,利用马的图片是为其他的马提供信息交流线索的。30. C 由末段可知,马是一种善于交际的动物,马耳朵的转动是一种重要的交际方式。31. A 通读全文可知,本文介绍了马耳朵是马的一种交流工具的研究结果,因此选A项。32-35 CBBD七选五: 36-40 DFAGB完形填空:41-45 CACBC 46-50 DCDAC 51-55 DBBBD 56-60 CBCDA语法填空:61.established 62.for 63.was held 64.whose 65.importantly/important 66.strenghen 67.regional 68.that 69.the 70.as/being版权所有:高考资源网()

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