1、江苏省高邮市2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期中试题（含解析）第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What might the man want for supper?A. Seafood.B. Steak.C. Noodles.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M: Alice, its already dark. Im starving
2、. What kind of food are you in the mood for?W: Id love some steak.M: Hmm. I used to be into noodles, but now Im crazy about seafood.2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What is the woman concerned about?A. Catching a cold.B. Losing her sweater.C. Standing in a long line.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W: Should I bring a sweater to t
3、he concert? I dont want to get cold while we are standing in line.M: No. You wont have anywhere to put it once we get inside, and I dont want it to get lost.3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a gym.B. In an office.C. In a classroom.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W: You are late
4、 for English class again, young man. Cant you just make it here by the time the bell rings?M: Im sorry, maam. My gym class is on the other side of the building. Ill try to get here earlier next time.4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What is the price of the day flight?A. $360.B. $400.C. $410.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: Id l
5、ike to book a ticket to New York on Flight 450 this morning.M: Im sorry. The day flight is full now. You only pay $360 if you take the night flight. You can save 40 dollars. W: OK.5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What does the man think of the story?A. It is too hard to understand.B. The beginning is confusing.
6、C. The writer tells the story well.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: Do you think this is a good story?M: What I dont understand is the beginning.W: You mean its too difficult?M: No, but I dont know what the writer wants to tell us.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将
7、有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6. Whats wrong with the boys?A. They lost a camera.B. They got sick.C. They wasted money.7. What is the family probably going to do tomorrow?A. Go shopping.B. Go to a bank.C. Have a birthday party.【答案】6. B 7. C【解析】【原文】W
8、: Hello. Jean speaking.M: Oh, its you, dear. Sorry I had to rush off this morning. How are the boys? W: Im taking them to the doctor at 10:00, but Im sure theyre going to be all right. M: Thats good. What about you?W: Oh, Im better now. Dont worry. Im going to make a birthday cake for tomorrows part
9、y. And Ive bought a camera for Peter and some records for Paul.M: You shouldnt have done that. They need to learn how to save money. Im going to put away some money in the bank for them.听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8. What job is the woman applying for?A. A gardener.B. A nurse.C. A teacher.9. H
10、ow many hours will the woman work per day?A. Two.B. Four.C. Six.【答案】8. C 9. B【解析】【原文】M: Would you please tell me why you want to work in our kindergarten? Taking care of kids is sometimes very tiring.W: I love children. I love to sing to them and teach them how to dance. M: Then you have worked in a
11、 kindergarten before?W: No, but I used to take care of my sisters children during my summer and winter holidays.M: I see. By the way, do you want to work part-time or full-time?W: Id prefer part-time.M: When are you able to work?W: Im free every afternoon. So, I can work about 20 hours a week.M: OK.
12、 Youre hired. You can work from 2:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m., Monday to Thursday. W: OK. Thank you.听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10. What day might it be yesterday?A. Monday.B. Tuesday.C. Saturday.11. What did the woman do after hearing the noise last night?A. She went to sleep.B. She turned the light
13、 on.C. She went up for a look.12. Who is the woman probably talking to?A. A neighbor.B. Her husband.C. A policeman.【答案】10. C 11. A 12. C【解析】【原文】M: What were you doing at twelve last night?W: I was playing cards with my kids in the living room. M: Do your kids always go to bed that late? W: Not on we
14、ekdays. M: Wasnt your husband with you then?W: He was on business in Seattle. He will be back next Tuesday.M: Did anything unusual happen?W: The light suddenly went out while we were playing. We remained silent at the table for some time. After a while, we all heard glass breaking somewhere on the f
15、loor above.M: Do you mean a window?W: Im not sure whether it was a window or a glass or something else.M: Did any of you hear a cry or a fight? Did you ever consider going up for a look?W: We were frightened at the beginning, and then we all went to bed once it was quiet all around. M: OK. Thank you
16、.听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13. Where did the man go on holiday?A. Paris.B. Bali.C. London.14. What did the man do on the first day of his holiday?A. Go swimming.B. Go boating.C. Play volleyball.15. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Colleagues.C. Fellow tra
17、velers.16. How did the man probably feel when he visited the small island?A. Tired.B. Excited.C. Disappointed.【答案】13. B 14. A 15. A 16. B【解析】【原文】W: Hi, Terry, nice to meet you again after the Easter holiday.M: Hello, Mia. Ive just returned to London. W: Anyway, where did you go on holiday? M: Well,
18、I went to Bali. Its a wonderful place with beautiful beaches and scenery. W: It sounds great. What did you do there? M: My family and I spent four nights there. We had a great vacation. On the first day, I swam and went surfing. I also played football in the sand with my brother and some Indians. To
19、 my surprise, I also met our history teacher. He was playing volleyball there. W: Wow. What a small world! What else did you do there? M: The next morning I visited another small island around Bali on a boat. It was a great experience to see many beautiful places and have a talk with tourists there.
20、W: What did you do before you left Bali? M: On the last day, I went to the shops there. I bought some shirts, shorts, and also traditional clothes. Unfortunately, I couldnt afford to buy a surfboard. W: Well, I hope I can also go there someday.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17. Why did the post of
21、fice in Guyana print their own special stamps?A. They wanted to make more money.B. They had only a few usual stamps left.C. There were no 1-cent or 4-cent stamps then.18. How much was the l-cent stamp sold for in 1980?A. A few dollars.B. Seven thousand dollars.C. Seven million dollars.19. Why are st
22、amps with mistakes so valuable?A. They are very limited.B. They are very beautiful.C. They were made long ago.20. What is the text mainly about?A. The history of the stamps.B. Things learned from stamps.C. Reasons for collecting stamps.【答案】17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C【解析】【原文】People collect stamps for man
23、y reasons. Some like the fun and excitement of finding an unusual or valuable stamp. In 1856, the post office in Guyana found that they had only a few stamps left. So they printed their own special 1-cent and 4-cent stamps and used them until the usual stamps arrived. In 1873, a schoolboy found the
24、last one of those special 1-cent stamps. He sold it to a collector for a few dollars. In 1980, the same stamp was sold in New York for seven million dollars. Collectors also like stamps with mistakes, because they are sometimes very valuable. Usually, they are only used for a very short time. When t
25、he mistake is found, new stamps are made. There are not many stamps with mistakes, but many collectors would like to own one. That is why stamps with mistakes are so valuable. We can learn a lot from stamps. They can make school subjects interesting. Pictures about the history of different countries
26、 are shown on stamps. You can also find out about famous events and people.第二部分 阅读理解（共三节, 满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABelieve it or not, there are many strange things banned around the world.Black carsTurkmenistanTrying to buy a new car in the central
27、Asian country of Turkmenistan can be a tricky business due to numerous restrictions issued by President Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedov. Batir Turken, who is from Turkmenistan but lives in Dubal, explained, “For the country with 60 in summer, it is really strange and stupidcars with black colors are banne
28、d, and dirty cars are not allowed to drive in the city.”He added, “Cars which are older than five years are banned, cars with a right-hand drive are banned, sports cars and two-door cars are banned, and cars with tinted(有色的) windows are banned.”Vacuum cleaners(真空吸尘器)VictoriaAustraliaNo one likes a n
29、oisy neighbor, but the state of Victoria in Australia has introduced a set of rules about at what point during the day you can make noise including when you can vacuum.Sumit Gupta, Mumbai, India, said,“In Melbourne, Australia, vacuuming your house between 10 pm and 7am during weekdays and 10 pm and
30、9 am during the weekends is against the law.”Chewing gumSingapore Singapore prohibits the sale and import of chewing gum,which makes it impossible for locals to get their hands on gum. However, exceptions are made for people who have medical conditions and need to chew gum. The ban began in 1992 and
31、 is still in effect.Running out of fuelGermanyPeople are not allowed to let their cars run out of fuel if they are driving on the autobahn(高速公路) in Germany. What complicates matters is that a person cant walk along the highway to get some gas, as walking on the autobahn is also prohibited by law.Cha
32、nging bulbVictoria, AustraliaIn Victoria, one of the most populous states in Australia, changing a light bulb is illegal unless you are a licensed electrician. People who disobey this law could receive a fine of up to AU$10(5.5).21. Which kinds of cars are Not banned in Turkmenistan?A. cars used for
33、 six yearsB. cars with a left-hand driveC. cars with colored windowsD. sports cars22. What makes things complicated in Germany?A. Running out of fuel is forbidden in this country.B. Whoever walks on the autobahn is against the law.C. Dirty cars are not allowed to drive in the city.D. The ban of runn
34、ing out of fuel is out of effect now.23. Which of the following is true?A. Batir Turken considers it an absurd idea to ban black cars in Turkmenistan.B. A person who is ill and needs to chew gum will be fined for chewing gum.C. You can change a light bulb as long as you handle with care.D. People va
35、cuuming houses at midnight in Melbourne will be fined AU$10.【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要列举了受到一些国家禁止的事物，被禁止的事物从土库曼斯坦禁止黑色车上路到澳大利亚禁止私自换灯泡等等千奇百怪。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Cars which are older than five years are banned, cars with a right-hand drive are banned, sports cars and two-door cars are banned
36、, and cars with tinted windows are banned. (使用年限超过5年的汽车禁止上路，右侧驾驶车禁止上路，跑车和双门车禁止上路，带有色车窗的汽车禁止上路)”可知，B选项“左侧驾驶的汽车”在土库曼斯坦不受禁止。故选B。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“What complicates matters is that a person can t walk along the highway to get some gas, as walking on the autobahn is also prohibited by law. (让事情变得复杂的是，
37、人们不能沿着高速公路去加油，因为在高速公路上走路也是被法律禁止的)”可知，行人在高速公路上违法行走，让德国的事情变得复杂。故选B。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Batir Turken, who is from Turkmenistan but lives in Dubal, explained, For the country with 60 in summer, it is really strange and stupidcars with black colors are banned, and dirty cars are not allowed to drive in t
38、he city.(来自土库曼斯坦但住在杜巴尔的Batir Turken解释说：“对于这个夏天气温高达60摄氏度的国家来说，这真的很奇怪、很愚蠢黑色汽车被禁止上路，脏车也不允许上路。”)”可知，Batir Turken认为在土库曼斯坦禁止黑色汽车是一个荒谬的想法。故选A。BHave you ever found yourself waiting at the stop for your bus to arrive and have a stranger ask a commonplace (普通的) question? Or have you stood in line waiting for
39、a coffee and feel the need to just look over to the person next to you and ask about the weather?This is small talk, and despite the name, its actually a big part of daily life.“Small talk may seem trivial (微不足道的), but its a natural way for people to connect. It may seem like a waste of time. But it
40、 serves a vital role in our social interactions (交往). Big relationships are built on small talk,” Lindy Pegler, who has a masters degree in psychology, wrote on Medium.In fact, we spend a lot of our time making small talk. Often, we find ourselves making small talk with the same people on a regular
41、basis. Coming up with small conversations is the foundation (基础) of these relationships. The benefits of such conversations can actually contribute to our happiness and benefit our lives as a whole. In a study cited by The New York Times, researchers found that having a healthy number of acquaintanc
42、es (相识的人) and maintaining these relationships contribute to ones sense of belonging to a community.So how does one start making small talk? It can be as simple as complimenting (称赞) ones shirt, asking about their day or commenting on the traffic. “First and foremost, small talk is an act of politene
43、ss,” Pegler noted. “Our small talk at our first meeting is our chance to show who we are,” she added.Who knows where this can lead? Nowadays, the small connections we make can lead to big results. You might find someone who has a common interest, or maybe even someone who turns out to be a close fri
44、end. There is one thing for sure: making small talk can brighten our day even if its just a nice comment or a thoughtful question.So the next time you find yourself waiting for the bus or checking your watch while you wait in a line, take the opportunity to look up and talk to someone around you. Af
45、ter all, it takes a small connection to lead to a larger one.24. What does the writer intend to do by asking questions in paragraph one?A. To show his confusion on the themeB. To argue over the seriousness of talkingC. To attach importance to talkingD. To lead to the topic of the passage25. What doe
46、s Lindy Pegler think of small talk?A. It is a pointless conversation.B. It wastes too much time.C. It is connected with your social status.D. It contributes to good relationships.26. How do regular social interactions with acquaintances influence people according to researchers?A. They help people d
47、evelop communication skills.B. They bring people happiness and a sense of belonging.C. They allow people to improve their manners.D. They help people find out who they are.27. What are people advised to do when making small talk?A. Start with casual topicsB. Start with serious topicsC. Make it impor
48、tant and deep.D. Choose pleasant surroundings.【答案】24. D 25. D 26. B 27. A【解析】【分析】这是一篇议论文。文章主要介绍了闲聊在日常生活中的重要性，以及如何开始闲聊。【24题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段的“This is small talk, and despite the name, its actually a big part of daily life.”（这就是闲聊，尽管它的名字这样，但事实上它是日常生活中很大的一部分）第三段的“Small talk may seem trivial (微不足道的), but i
49、ts a natural way for people to connect.”（闲聊似乎微不足道，但它是人们建立联系的自然方式）和第四段的“In fact, we spend a lot of our time making small talk.”（事实上，我们花很多时间闲聊）以及下文内容可知，本文主要讲述了闲聊的重要性。由此推知，第一段提出的两个问题，是为了引出本文的主题。故选D。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段Lindy Pegler所说的话“But it serves a vital role in our social interactions (交往). Big relati
50、onships are built on small talk”（但它在我们的社会交往中起着至关重要的作用。良好的关系建立在闲聊的基础上）可知，Lindy Pegler认为闲聊有助于良好的关系。故选D。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据第五段“The benefits of such conversations can actually contribute to our happiness and benefit our lives as a whole. In a study cited by The New York Times, researchers found that having
51、a healthy number of acquaintances (相识的人) and maintaining these relationships contribute to ones sense of belonging to a community.”（这种对话的好处实际上可以增加我们的幸福，让我们的生活整体受益。在纽约时报引用的一项研究中，研究人员发现有很多熟人以及维护这些关系有助于一个人的社区归属感）可知，有熟人进行社交互动可以增加人们的幸福和归属感。故选B。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第三段“It can be as simple as complimenting (称赞
52、) ones shirt, asking about their day or commenting on the traffic. ”（它可以很简单，比如称赞一个人的衬衫，询问他们的一天或者评论交通）可知，闲聊一般是以比较简单、随意的话题开始。故选A。【点睛】CMy family and I belonged to a country club located across the street from the Long Island Sound. Each summer, the big attraction for us was the pool. I learned how to s
53、wim and joined the swimming team but was never really a good swimmer. However, swimming in my younger days was a way to keep cool, and swimming on a team gave me identity and a sense of belonging . It also became invaluable many years later.In 1973, I was married, pregnant and had a home. What made
54、our little home even more wonderful was when I discovered that four blocks away was Rath Park Pool! For the next 30 years, most of our summer days were spent around that pool.Each of my five kids took swimming lessons and learned all the different swimming strokes (姿势). They later joined the swimmin
55、g team and competed in sports meets. My daughter even became a lifeguard at the town pool. I sat back and happily took it all in!As much as I would have liked to have life stand still, it doesnt. My children outgrew their pool days and moved on. But the pool was still four blocks from my home, so I
56、began to take up swimming again. And it was far better than I ever could have imagined. I got so much out of it that I joined the local pool so I could swim year-round. Whenever I swam, I would always come out feeling physically and mentally refreshed. I often felt that if I looked hard enough, I wo
57、uld be able to see all of the worries and problems Ive had in life, sitting at the bottom of the pool!What has swimming taught me? Ive learned that balance is the key to being a good swimmer. If you are balanced in the water, you have no resistance. Working on staying balanced made me realize the si
58、milarities between life in and out of the swim lane (泳道). If you work on keeping yourself balanced, you will be able to swim right through the stress and problems life throws at you!28. What can we learn about the author from paragraph 1?A. Her family taught her how to swim.B. She swam with friends
59、more often in summer.C. Swimming brought her lifelong benefits.D. She was elected to be the swim team captain.29. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 3 imply?A. The author loved the pool days with her kids.B. Swimming was losing its appeal to the author.C. She was proud of her kids for wi
60、nning competitions.D. The author preferred to have a peaceful life.30. What did the author find after she took up swimming again?A. Sports can give you the courage to face difficulties.B. She mastered more swimming skills than expected.C. It enabled her to see how to handle problems in life.D. Swimm
61、ing made her remember her younger days.31. What is the best title of the article?A. Wonderful pool days with her familyB. Life in the swim laneC. Balance between life and familyD. Similarities between swimming and life【答案】28. C 29. A 30. C 31. B【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要记叙了作者是如何从游泳这一运动中终身受益的。作者年轻时，在团队中游泳给了自己身
62、份和归属感，后来作者成家有了孩子，又享受和孩子们一起度过的泳池时光。再到后来，作者再次开始游泳，发现游泳让自己能够理解生活中遇到的烦恼和问题。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中“However, swimming in my younger days was a way to keep cool, and swimming on a team gave me identity and a sense of belonging . It also became invaluable many years later. (然而，在我年轻的时候，游泳是一种保持凉爽的方式，在团队中游泳给了我身份和
63、归属感。许多年后，它也变得无价)”可知，游泳让作者终身受益。故选C。【29题详解】句意猜测题。根据画线句上文“Each of my five kids took swimming lessons and learned all the different swimming strokes (姿势). They later joined the swimming team and competed in sports meets. My daughter even became a lifeguard at the town pool.”可知作者的五个孩子都上了游泳课，学习了各种不同的游泳姿势。
64、后来，他们加入了游泳队，参加运动会。作者的女儿甚至成为了镇上游泳池的救生员，作者的孩子们都在游泳中体会到了乐趣，作者自然也和孩子们乐在其中。故画线句的意思是“作者很喜欢和孩子们一起度过的泳池时光”。故选A。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“But the pool was still four blocks from my home, so I began to take up swimming again. And it was far better than I ever could have imagined. I got so much out of it that I jo
65、ined the local pool so I could swim year-round. Whenever I swam, I would always come out feeling physically and mentally refreshed. I often felt that if I looked hard enough, I would be able to see all of the worries and problems Ive had in life, sitting at the bottom of the pool! (但游泳池离我家还有四个街区，于是我
66、又开始了游泳。这比我想象的要好得多。我从中得到了很多好处，于是我加入了当地的游泳池，这样我就可以常年游泳了。每当我游泳时，我总是会感到身心都焕然一新。我觉得，如果我仔细观察，就能理解我生活中所有的烦恼和问题，就像坐在池底一样！)”可知，作者重新开始游泳后发现这使她明白了如何处理生活中的问题。故选C。【31题详解】主旨大意题。根据最后一段“What has swimming taught me? Ive learned that balance is the key to being a good swimmer. If you are balanced in the water, you ha
67、ve no resistance. Working on staying balanced made me realize the similarities between life in and out of the swim lane (泳道). If you work on keeping yourself balanced, you will be able to swim right through the stress and problems life throws at you! (游泳教会了我什么？我明白了平衡是成为一名优秀游泳运动员的关键。如果你在水中保持平衡，你就没有阻力
68、了。努力保持平衡让我意识到泳道内外生活的相似之处。如果你努力保持自己的平衡，你就能游刃有余地度过生活抛给你的压力和问题！)”结合文章主要记叙了作者是如何从游泳这一运动中终身受益的。作者年轻时，在团队中游泳给了自己身份和归属感，后来作者成家有了孩子，又和孩子们一起度过的泳池时光。再到后来，作者再次开始游泳，发现游泳让自己能够理解生活中遇到的烦恼和问题。可知，B选项“泳道里的生活”最符合文章标题。故选B。DDrinking tea at least three times a week could reduce the risk of dying from cardiovascular disea
69、se(心管疾病) and is linked with a longer and healthier life, at least in China, a new study suggests. Chinese researchers found the health benefits associated with tea were more obvious for drinkers of green, rather than black tea, and for those who had been drinking tea regularly over a longer period o
70、f time. The benefits were also clearer among men, the study indicated.Researchers looked at data from 100 902 Chinese people with no history of heart attack or cancer and divided them into two groups: habitual drinkers who drank tea three or more times a week,those who never drank tea, and those who
71、 drank it less regularly. They followed up with them after a seven-year period.Their analysis found that regular tea drinkers had a 20%lower risk of having heart disease and stroke,and a 22%lower risk of dying from heart disease and stroke. Specifically, they found that regular tea drinkers could ex
72、pect to live 1.26 years longer at age 50 than those who did not regularly enjoy a cup of tea.“We found that the protective effects of habitual tea consumption were very obvious and robust across different outcomes for men, but only mild for women,”Dr.Dongfeng Gu from Chinas National Center for Cardi
73、ovascular Disease.“One reason might be that the proportion of habitual tea consumers among men was approximately two and a half times as high as that among women” Gu said. Some 48%of the men in the study were regular tea drinkers, compared with 20%of women.32. What can be learned about the research
74、from Paragraph 1?A. Drinking tea regularly benefits peoples health.B. Drinking black tea brings more health benefits.C. Men always live longer than women by drinking tea.D. People can prevent all diseases by drinking tea.33. What does the underlined word “robust” in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Protective.B.
75、 Strong.C. Gentle.D. Beneficial34. What can we know from the last paragraph?A. Fewer men like drinking tea.B. Men spend more money on tea.C. Men drink more tea than women.D. Fewer women may live no more than 50.35. Where is this text most likely from?A. An advertisement.B. A poster.C. A guidebook.D.
76、 A magazine.【答案】32. A 33. B 34. C 35. D【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了最新研究表明喝茶有益健康，且对男性的好处尤为明显。介绍了这项研究开展的过程，以及研究结果发现经常喝茶的人患心脏病和中风的风险降低了20%，死于心脏病和中风的风险降低了22%，且因为男性喝茶人数多于女性，所以喝茶对于男性的好处更为明显。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Drinking tea at least three times a week could reduce the risk of dying from cardiovascular disease(心管疾病)
77、 and is linked with a longer and healthier life, at least in China, a new study suggests. Chinese researchers found the health benefits associated with tea were more obvious for drinkers of green, rather than black tea, and for those who had been drinking tea regularly over a longer period of time.
78、The benefits were also clearer among men, the study indicated.”可知一项最新研究表明，至少每周喝茶三次，可以降低死于心血管疾病的风险，还可以延年益寿，身体更健康，至少在中国是这样。中国研究人员发现，喝茶对健康的益处对于喝绿茶的人，而不是红茶的人，以及那些有规律地长期喝茶的人来说，更为明显。研究表明，对男性的好处也更明显。由此可知，从第一段中能了解到，经常喝茶对人的健康有益。故选A。【33题详解】词义猜测题。根据画线词上文“We found that the protective effects of habitual tea con
79、sumption were very obvious and”以及后文“across different outcomes for men, but only mild for women”可知研究人员发现，对于男性来说，习惯性饮茶的保护作用是非常明显和强大的，但对于女性来说只是温和的。由此可知，画线词意思为“强壮的”。A. Protective.保护的；B. Strong.强大的；C. Gentle.温和的；D. Beneficial有益的。故选B。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“ One reason might be that the proportion of habitual
80、 tea consumers among men was approximately two and a half times as high as that among women, Gu said. Some 48%of the men in the study were regular tea drinkers, compared with 20%of women.”可知顾说：“其中一个原因可能是，习惯性饮茶的男性比例大约是女性的2.5倍。”在这项研究中，约48%的男性经常喝茶，而女性只有20%。由此可知，男人喝茶比女人多。故选C。【35题详解】推理判断题。根据文章主要说明了最新研究表明
81、喝茶有益健康，且对男性的好处尤为明显。介绍了这项研究开展的过程，以及研究结果发现经常喝茶的人患心脏病和中风的风险降低了20%，死于心脏病和中风的风险降低了22%，且因为男性喝茶人数多于女性，所以喝茶对于男性的好处更为明显。由此可推知，文章属于饮食健康类文章，最有可能选自一本杂志。故选D。第二节 七选五(共 5 小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Thinking about an overseas trip but concerning you might make a less worthy choice bec
82、ause you cant afford to visit all the places on your wish list before you make your final decision? _36_With a bit of ingenuity(独创性) and a dash of wit, you can travel the world cheaply._37_Walk on the streets of a city, stop and chat with a local, or even climb to the top of a hill and watch the sun
83、 set over the ocean. The simple joy of being in a new place is just a matter of going someplace new. No tour package is required.Keep your needs to a minimum. People need fresh air, exercise, creative stimulation, companionship and self-esteem, etc. _38_For fresh air, go outside. For exercise, take
84、a walk. For creative stimulation, go somewhere new. For companionship, make a friend. For self-esteem, turn off your TV, breathe deep and open your spirit to the basic goodness of the world.Go slow. If you live in New York and want to take a two-week vacation to Africa, it will be very difficult to
85、travel for free. Time is not money. Time is free. Instead of buying a plane ticket, take a train or bus, or just hop on your bike and ride away from town. _39_ Try to get your accommodation for free or next-to-nothing. Find kind souls around the world who agree to offer an extra bedroom, couch, or c
86、orner of the floor to travelers in exchange for the same kindness when they visit your town. _40_It works best if your home is in a place someone wants to visit and if your dates coincide.A. Embrace the simple joy of travel.B. The slower you travel the less money you will spend.C. A lack of money do
87、esnt necessarily mean you have to stay at home.D. All of these things are simple to obtain and most of them are free.E. Things like air and water are much cheaper once you get outside.F. This scheme involves trading homes for an agreed-upon amount of time.G. If you can do what needs to be done aroun
88、d the house, then you stay for free.【答案】36. C 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. F【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些可以便宜地环游世界的方法。【36题详解】根据上文“Thinking about an overseas trip but concerning you might make a less worthy choice because you cant afford to visit all the places on your wish list before you make your final decision?
89、(考虑出国旅行，但顾虑到在你做出最后决定之前，你没有能力去参观你愿望清单上的所有地方，你可能会做出一个不太值得的选择？)”后文“With a bit of ingenuity(独创性) and a dash of wit, you can travel the world cheaply.(用一点独创性，你可以便宜地环游世界)”可知，本句属于过渡句，结合上文提到负担不起游览所有的地方，后文则提到可以便宜地环游世界，可知缺钱不一定会影响你的旅行计划。故C选项“缺钱并不一定意味着你必须呆在家里”符合语境，故选C。【37题详解】根据后文“Walk on the streets of a city,
90、stop and chat with a local, or even climb to the top of a hill and watch the sun set over the ocean. The simple joy of being in a new place is just a matter of going someplace new. No tour package is required.(走在城市的街道上，停下来和当地人聊天，甚至爬到山顶看太阳在海上落下。身在一个新地方的简单快乐，其实就是去一个新的地方。不需要旅行团)”可知，本段主要说明的是享受旅行中简单的快乐，后
91、文中The simple joy 与A选项中the simple joy相对应。故A选项“拥抱旅行中简单的快乐”符合语境，故选A。【38题详解】根据上文“People need fresh air, exercise, creative stimulation, companionship and self-esteem, etc. (人们需要新鲜的空气、锻炼、创造性的刺激、友谊和自尊等等)”可知，本句承接上文进一步对新鲜的空气、锻炼、创造性的刺激、友谊和自尊这些东西进行总结，指出这些东西都是很容易获得且免费的。故D选项“所有这些东西都很容易获得，而且大部分都是免费的”符合语境，故选D。【39
92、题详解】根据上文“Go slow. If you live in New York and want to take a two-week vacation to Africa, it will be very difficult to travel for free. Time is not money. Time is free. Instead of buying a plane ticket, take a train or bus, or just hop on your bike and ride away from town.(走得慢一些。如果你住在纽约，想用两周的假期去非洲旅行
93、，要免费旅行是很难的。时间不是金钱。时间是免费的。与其买飞机票，不如坐火车或公共汽车，或者干脆骑自行车离开城镇)”可知，本句为本段最后一句，总结全段，结合本段主要说明得是慢一些旅行，上文中slow可与B选项中The slower相对应。故B选项“你走得越慢，你花的钱就越少”符合语境，故选B。【40题详解】根据上文“Try to get your accommodation for free or next-to-nothing. Find kind souls around the world who agree to offer an extra bedroom, couch, or cor
94、ner of the floor to travelers in exchange for the same kindness when they visit your town.(尽量免费或几乎不花钱就得到你的住宿。在世界各地寻找善良的人，他们愿意为旅行者提供卧室、沙发或地板角落，作为交换，当他们去参观你的城市时，你也会有同样的善举)”以及后文“It works best if your home is in a place someone wants to visit and if your dates coincide.(如果你的家在别人想去的地方，而且你们的约定时间正好吻合，那就最好了
95、)”可知，本段主要说明的是旅行中的住宿问题，结合后文提到你的家在别人想去的地方，可推知本句是在提议交换住宿。故F选项“这个计划包括在商定的时间内交换住宿”符合语境，故选F。第三节 黑布林了不起的盖茨比阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）41. Which of these statements about the reactions to Myrtles death is true?A. Wilson thinks she deserved it for cheating on him.B. Toms first instinct is to protect himself and lat
96、er he cries.C. Nick is not interested because he hardly knows her.D. Gatsby thinks he can make up for it by paying Wilson a lot of money.42. Which of the following words can describe the personality of Gatsby? A. arrogant and jealous B. hospitable and well-educated C. generous and loyal to love D. a
97、mbitious and highborn43. What does Gatsby think about Daisys relationship with Tom?A. He believes Daisy never loves Tom.B. He thinks Daisy will do anything to hurt Tom because he has cheated on her.C. He believes that she once loved Tom but doesnt anymore.D. He thinks Daisy loves Tom but Tom has nev
98、er loved her.44. What is the right order of the following events Daisy hit a woman but drove away Gatsby made his fortune and hosted the party regularly Tom and Daisy left without attending Gasbyts funeral Gatsby wanted Daisy to leave Tom and marry him Nick became the neighbor of Gatsby Gatsby was s
99、hot by Wilson Gatsby met Daisy for the first timeA. B. C . D. 45. Why does Gatsby deliberately leave Nicks house?A. He doesnt have the courage to meet Daisy.B. He wants to create the impression that it is a casual meet.C. He doesnt really want to see Daisy again.D. He leaves something important at h
100、ome and has to go back for it.第三部分 语言知识应用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 完型填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各小题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出一个最佳答案。Nougat and Clarence became best friends almost as soon as Nougat moved into the retirement home. Nougat likes to rest his head on the back of Clarence as often as he gets the _41_
101、. The dogs live at Vintage Pet Rescue, a non-profit organization that _42_ elder animals from local shelters (收容所) that are _43_ to find a new home. The organization aims to give dogs a comfortable, loving environment at the _44_ of their lives.Kristen Peralta, the founder of Vintage Pet Rescue, tak
102、es care of 27 mostly senior dogs. While she and her husband have unofficially been _45_ older dogs for some time, Peralta turned her passion into a full-time job in 2017.In some ways, elder dogs may be less _46_ to care for because they prefer sitting still than little ones. But their futures arent
103、always so _47_. There are many organizations, like Peraltas, _48_ on rescuing elderly pets and giving them protection outside of animal shelters, in part because senior dogs in shelters have a(n) _49_ rate of just 25 percent, while younger dogs have a 60 percent rate.A life spent _50_ two dozen olde
104、r dogs can be very busy. Peralta _51_ vet appointments at least once a week, gives out individual medications and does a lot of bathing and petting. But the work is rewarding, and she thinks its helping to show more and more people are beginning to _52_ just how special senior dogs are. “You can jus
105、t tell how much they _53_ it when theyre helped in trouble,” Peralta said. “Theyre _54_ that theyre with you and you love them. Its so special to know that you saved a dogs life and that youre going to make a _55_to the rest of its life.”41. A. ideaB. mercyC. chanceD. point42. A. takes inB. takes al
106、ongC. takes offD. takes over43. A. committedB. unlikelyC. luckyD. familiar44. A. beginningB. bottomC. edgeD. end45. A. surroundingB. rescuingC. invitingD. contributing46. A. efficientB. riskyC. difficultD. valuable47. A. reliableB. negativeC. differentD. bright48. A. succeedingB. insistingC. resulti
107、ngD. specializing49. A. deathB. adaptationC. survivalD. crime50. A. looking afterB. bringing inC. relying onD. toying with51. A. adjustsB. impressesC. schedulesD. indicates52. A. adoptB. agreeC. exploreD. realize53. A. appreciateB. consumeC. comfortD. support54. A. hopefulB. surprisedC. sorrowfulD.
108、doubtful55. A. decisionB. livingC. fortuneD. difference【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. B 46. C 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. A 51. C 52. D 53. A 54. A 55. D【解析】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一个名为“Vintage Pet Rescue”的非盈利组织，从当地的收容所接收那些不太可能找到新家的老年动物，目的是在狗生命的最后一刻，给它们一个舒适、充满爱的环境。并介绍了创始人Kristen Peralta对于照顾老年狗这一行为的一些看法。【41题详解】考查名词词
109、义辨析。句意：Nougat喜欢一有机会就把头靠在Clarence的背上。A. idea想法；B. mercy仁慈；C. chance机会；D. point关键点。上文提到Nougat和Clarence是好朋友，所以Nougat喜欢一有机会就把头靠在Clarence的背上。get the chance“得到机会”。故选C。【42题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：这些狗住在Vintage Pet Rescue，这是一个非盈利组织，从当地的收容所接收那些不太可能找到新家的老年动物。A. takes in接收，理解；B. takes along随身携带；C. takes off起飞；D. takes o
110、ver接管。根据后文“elder animals from local shelters”可知Vintage Pet Rescue从当地的收容所接收老年动物。故选A。【43题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这些狗住在Vintage Pet Rescue，这是一个非盈利组织，从当地的收容所接收那些不太可能找到新家的老年动物。A. committed坚定的；B. unlikely不太可能的；C. lucky幸运的；D. familiar熟悉的。根据后文“to find a new home”结合常识可知老年动物因为年龄大了，不太可能找到新家。故选B。【44题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：该组织的目的
111、是在狗生命的最后一刻，给它们一个舒适、充满爱的环境。A. beginning开始；B. bottom底部；C. edge边缘；D. end结束。上文提到接收的都是老年动物，即在这些老年动物生命的最后一刻，给它们一个舒适、充满爱的环境。at the end of“在结束时”。故选D。【45题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然佩拉尔塔和丈夫非正式地救助老年狗已有一段时间了，但在2017年，佩拉尔塔把这份热情变成了一份全职工作。A. surrounding围绕；B. rescuing救助；C. inviting邀请；D. contributing贡献。根据上文“takes care of 27 mo
112、stly senior dogs”可知佩拉尔塔和丈夫都在救助老年狗。后文“rescuing elderly pets”也是提示。故选B。46题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在某些方面，比起年幼的狗，老年狗可能比较容易照顾，因为它们喜欢坐着不动。A. efficient有效率的；B. risky冒险的；C. difficult困难的；D. valuable有价值的。根据后文“because they prefer sitting still”可知照顾老年狗不会那么困难。故选C。【47题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但他们的未来并不总是那么光明。A. reliable可靠的；B. negati
113、ve消极的；C. different不同的；D. bright明亮的。上文中their指的是老年狗，老年狗因为快要走到生命的尽头，所以他们的未来并不总是那么光明。故选D。【48题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：像佩拉尔塔这样的许多组织坚持救助老年宠物，并在动物收容所之外给予它们保护，部分原因是收容所中的老年狗存活率只有25%，而年轻的狗存活率为60%。A. succeeding成功；B. insisting坚持；C. resulting导致；D. specializing使专门化。根据后文“on rescuing elderly pets”可知此处为短语insist on表示“许多组织坚持救助老
114、年狗”。故选B。【49题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：像佩拉尔塔这样的许多组织坚持救助老年宠物，并在动物收容所之外给予它们保护，部分原因是收容所中的老年狗存活率只有25%，而年轻的狗存活率为60%。A. death死亡；B. adaptation改编；C. survival存活，幸存；D. crime犯罪。根据后文“rate of just 25 percent, while younger dogs have a 60 percent rate”可知此处是在说明收容所中，老年狗存活率只有25%，而年轻的狗存活率为60%。故选C。【50题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：照顾20多只老年狗的生活可
115、能会非常忙碌。A. looking after照顾；B. bringing in引进；C. relying on依赖；D. toying with玩弄。根据第二段中“Kristen Peralta, the founder of Vintage Pet Rescue, takes care of 27 mostly senior dogs.”可知此处指照顾老年狗。故选A。【51题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：佩拉尔塔每周至少安排一次兽医预约，给狗分发药物，并进行的沐浴和爱抚。A. adjusts调整；B. impresses使印象深刻；C. schedules安排；D. indicates表明
116、。根据后文“vet appointments”可知此处指佩拉尔塔每周给老年狗们至少安排一次兽医预约。故选C。【52题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：但这项工作是有意义的，她认为这有助于表明，越来越多的人开始意识到老年狗是多么的特别。A. adopt采取；B. agree同意；C. explore探索；D. realize意识到。结合后文“just how special senior dogs are”可知越来越多的人开始意识到老年狗是多么的特别。故选D。【53题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：佩拉尔塔说：“你可以看得出，当他们遇到困难时得到帮助时，他们是多么感激。”A. appreciate感激
117、；B. consume消耗；C. comfort安慰；D. support支持。上文they指的是老年狗，他们遇到困难时得到了帮助，会非常感激。故选A。【54题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们希望和你在一起，你爱他们。A. hopeful有希望的；B. surprised惊讶的；C. sorrowful悲伤的；D. doubtful怀疑的。根据后文“theyre with you and you love them”可知老年狗希望能和帮助自己的人在一起，故选A。【55题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：知道你救了一只狗的命，而且你将对它的余生产生影响，这真是太特别了。A. decision决定
118、；B. living生计；C. fortune财富；D. difference差异。结合前后文语境“youre going to make a to the rest of its life”可知此处表示“有影响”短语为make a difference。故选D。第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题l.5分满分15分)阅读下面材料在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为6170的相应位置上。Different counties and cultures celebrate the New Year in different ways. Many cou
119、ntries still follow the lunar calendar, _56_(mean) that their new year often starts in late January or in February. New Year _57_ (celebrate) for some countries (like China, Vietnam, and Korea) last not one day, but up to two weeks!In the US, many people attend or throw New Year parties. They drink
120、champagne, dance and cheer at the stroke of midnight. Fireworks, which in ancient times _58_(scare) away evil spirits, are very popular throughout the US like many other countries. Americans often make one or more New Years decisions, such as promising to quit _59_(smoke), lose weight, or stop drink
121、ing, most of _60_last little longer than a month.In Scotland, homeowners open the front door at midnight to let in the New Year, and open the back door to let _61_ the old year. In Japan, people ring a bell 108 times _62_ (get) rid of the 108 bad desires people have. In Spain, people eat 12 grapeson
122、e per chime as the clock chimes midnight. In Korea, people ring a bell 33 times with the _63_ (intend) of memorizing 33 ancient soldiers.In Colombia, families make _64_rag doll called “Mr. Old Year.” They fill it with _65_ the family doesnt want anymore and then set it on fire to rid themselves of a
123、ll the bad things of the previous year.【答案】56. meaning 57. celebrations 58. scared 59. smoking 60. which 61. out 62. to get 63. intention 64. a 65. what【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了不同国家庆祝新年的方式。【56题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：很多国家依然遵循农历，这意为着他们新的一年通常始于一月底或二月。分析句子可知，设空处应填非谓语动词作状语，逻辑主语是前面的整个句子，它和mean之间是主动关系，应用现在分词。故填meaning。
124、【57题详解】考查名词。句意：对于一些国家（例如中国、越南和朝鲜）新年的庆祝不是持续一天，而是两周。分析句子可知，设空处应填名词作为句子主语，celebration“庆祝”是可数名词，根据谓语动词last可知此处应用该名词的复数形式。故填celebrations。【58题详解】考查时态。句意：烟花，在古代用来吓走邪灵，像在其他国家一样，在美国非常受欢迎。分析句子可知，设空处是定语从句的谓语动词，根据in ancient可知应用一般过去时。故填scared。【59题详解】考查动名词。句意：美国人常常会制定一个或者更多的新年愿望，例如承诺戒烟、减肥或者戒酒，它们中大多数持续一个月多点。根据短语qu
125、it doing sth.“放弃做某事”可知，此处应用动名词作宾语。故填smoking。【60题详解】考查定语从句。句意：美国人常常会制定一个或者更多的新年愿望，例如承诺戒烟、减肥或者戒酒，它们中大多数持续一个月多点。分析句子可知，设空处引导非限制性定语从句，关系词代替先行词decisions在从句中充当主语，且位于介词of之后，只能用关系代词which。故填which。【61题详解】考查短语。句意：在苏格兰，房主在半夜打开前门迎接新年，并打开后门让旧的一年出去。根据上文的 let in可知，此处应用短语let out“放出”。故填out。【62题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：在日本，人们敲钟1
126、08次，以摆脱人们的108个坏欲望。根据句意可知，“敲钟108次”的目的是“摆脱108个不好的欲望”，故此处应用不定式表目的。故填to get。【63题详解】考查名词。句意：在朝鲜，为了纪念33个古代士兵，人们敲钟33次。分析句子可知，此处应填名词作介词with的宾语，with the intention of“抱有.的目的”。故填intention。【64题详解】考查冠词。句意：在哥伦比亚，很多家庭都会制作一个名叫“Mr. Old Year”的碎布娃娃。doll“布娃娃”是可数名词，结合句意可知，此处是泛指，应用不定冠词，又rag是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a。故填a。【65题详解】考查宾语
127、从句。句意：他们用家里不用的东西把它填满，然后把它放在火上烧，让自己摆脱上一年不好的事情。分析句子可知，设空处引导宾语从句，从句缺少宾语，且指代事物，应用连接代词what。故填what。【点睛】第四部分 写作 （满分40分）第一节 应用文（满分 15分）66. 假定你是李华，你的朋友Peter近来沉迷于游戏王者荣耀（King of Glory）不能自拔，你在得知此事后非常担忧。请你给他写一封信予以劝说，要点如下：1. 你对他的担心；2. 游戏的危害；3. 摆脱游戏的办法。注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 可以适当添加细节，以使行文连贯。【答案】Dear Peter,Im sorry t
128、o hear that you are addicted to King of Glory. Spending too much time on games is not only harmful to your health but also make you isolated from the real world.I think you can try other things to distract your attention. For example, you can play basketball or other sports with your friends, which
129、can improve your fitness and strengthen your friendship. Its also a good choice to communicate with your parents and friends, sharing your happiness and sorrow. Besides, you can read some books to broaden your horizon in your spare time.Longing for good news from you! Yours sincerelyLi Hua【解析】【分析】本篇
130、书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给Peter写封信，劝说他不要再沉迷于游戏王者荣耀【详解】第一步：审题体裁：应用文时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时。结构：总分法要求：1. 你对他的担心；2. 游戏的危害；3. 摆脱游戏的办法。第二步:列提纲 （重点词组）be addicted to；spend too much time on；distract ones attention；improve ones fitness；communicate with；broaden ones horizon；long for第三步：连词成句1. Im sorry to hear that you are add
131、icted to King of Glory.2. Spending too much time on games is not only harmful to your health but also make you isolated from the real world.3. I think you can try other things to distract your attention.4. For example, you can play basketball or other sports with your friends, which can improve your
132、 fitness and strengthen your friendship.5. Its also a good choice to communicate with your parents and friends, sharing your happiness and sorrow.6. Besides, you can read some books to broaden your horizon in your spare time.7. Longing for good news from you!根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步：连句成篇（衔接
133、词）文章运用到了表并列补充关系的词有： Besides；not onlybut also连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，【点睛】高分句型1Spending too much time on games is not only harmful to your health but also make you isolated from the real world.运用动名词短语作主语和“not onlybut also”结构。高分句型2For example, you can play basketball or other sports with y
134、our friends, which can improve your fitness and strengthen your friendship.运用非限制性定语从句。第二节 读后续写（满分25分）67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为120左右。In 1989, fresh out of high school, I was faced with a difficult choice of a career path before college started in three months. In those days in
135、Pakistan（巴基斯坦），there were limited choices: becoming a doctor or an engineer, or entering the financial world after getting a business degree. I wasnt interested in engineering, so that I was left with medicine or business. I couldnt decide.My uncle suggested that I do a work placement（实习工作）to experi
136、ence it for a month in an international company followed by a month in a hospital. After that, I could make a decision. It seemed like a good idea.I was accepted for a months placement at a foreign bank in Karachi. I got a feel for how the world of finance worked, made new friends, and generally enj
137、oyed the mostly easy-going work environment.The month passed rapidly, and soon I began working at a leading hospital in Karachi. The experience was quite different. The hospital days started early（at 7 am, compared with 9 am at the bank）, and were filled with endless duties. And the night calls! Thi
138、s was crazy, working all day, through the night, and again in the next day.I began thinking about my two experiences. The bank had offered a more relaxing atmosphere, better working hours and less stress. The hospital had an intense（严肃紧张的）environment, and the studying and training was difficult. It
139、seemed that business was a better choice.Near the end of my month at the hospital, I was driving home after a very busy night call. In front of me was a public bus, with some boys sitting on the top. As the driver weaved through（穿梭）traffic, I could see the boys shaking from side to side.Paragraph 1;
140、Suddenly, a boy fell off the back of the bus. _Paragraph 2:The next day, when I went to hospital to see the boy, all his family got up, with grateful smiles on their faces. _【答案】Suddenly, a boy fell off the back of the bus. He fell so heavily, lying motionless in the middle of the road. The bus driv
141、er wasnt aware of what was happening and sped away. Driven by a sense of duty, I stopped my car immediately and examined him carefully. With the help of some passers-by, I lifted him into my car and sent him to the hospital. Fortunately, the boy was safe finally.The next day, when I went to hospital
142、 to see the boy, all his family got up, with grateful smiles on their faces. The mother held my hands to her face. With tears in her eyes, She said, “My boy, you are an angel!” What a feeling it was, to help save the life of another person! Driving home that evening, I knew what my final decision wo
143、uld be. The short experience of helping the boy said more than two months of placements could do.【解析】【分析】这是一篇读后续写题。通过阅读原文可以知道：刚刚毕业的“我 ”不知如何选择职业，“我”的叔叔建议“我”去医院或者工厂实习一段时间，就可以决定自己想要的是什么了。“我”首先选择在银行上班一个月后，到医院实习。然后对比这两家工作的情况，并讲述了自己回家途中遇到的一个学生发病的经过。【详解】第一段续写了这件突发事件的经过及自己的急救挽救了一条生命。第二段讲述第二天我去看望这个男孩，他家人的感恩之
144、情溢于言表。他妈妈握着我的手贴在她脸上，说我是他们的天使，这种救人一命的感觉真好。开车回去的那个夜晚，我知道我的决定是什么了。一次经历抵得过“我”两个多月的犹豫不决。【点睛】本文描写详略得当，使用了高级词汇和高级句子。如：wasnt aware of；Driven by a sense of duty；with grateful smiles；With tears in her eyes；感叹句：What a feeling it was, to help save the life of another person! 现在分词作状语：He fell so heavily, lying mo
145、tionless in the middle of the road；Driving home that evening, I knew what my final decision would be.比较级句型：The short experience of helping the boy said more than two months of placements could do.介词宾语从句：The bus driver wasnt aware of what was happening and sped away介词with的复合结构作伴随状语：With the help of some passers-by, I lifted him into my car and sent him to the hospital.等等。
