1、课时分层作业(七)语言知识练习固基础.单句语法填空1Now many people love surfing (surf) on the Internet.2Have you achieved all of the goals (goal) you set?3Do you have any basis (base) for the judgement?4They equipped (equip) their classroom with an advanced computer last term.5I think we should consider the two factors (fac
2、tor) about the problem.6Many soldiers (soldier) were wounded in the battle.7I defended (defend) myself with a stick when attacked by a dog in the village.8The accident resulted in three deaths (death)9The temple going (go) back to the Tang Dynasty，was being repaired last month.10Given (give) his age
3、，he is more than active.完成句子1卫国抗敌是每个士兵应尽的光荣职责。Its the glorious duty for every soldier to defend our country against enemies2电视机坏了，所以你只好满足于听收音机了。As the TV is broken，youll have to content yourself with listening to the radio3当她的儿子再次说谎时，她很悲伤甚于愤怒。She was more sad than angry when her son lied again.4考虑到天
4、气情况，我们最好待在家里吧！Given the condition of the weather，wed better stay at home.5没能参加昨天在我们学校召开的重要会议对我来说是一大憾事。It was a great pity for me to miss the important meeting held in our school yesterday.高考题型练习提能力.阅读理解If there is one thing Im sure about, it is that in a hundred years from now we will still be readi
5、ng newspapers. It is not that newspapers are a necessity. Even now some people get most of their news from television or radio or the Internet. Many buy a paper only on Saturday or Sunday. But for most people reading a newspaper has become a habit passed down from generation to generation. The natur
6、e of what is news may change. What basically makes news is what affects our livesthe big political stories, the coverage of the wars, earthquakes and other disasters, will continue much the same. I think there will be more coverage of scientific research, though. Its already happening in areas that
7、may directly affect our lives, like genetic (基因) engineering. In the future, I think there will be more coverage of scientific explanations of why we feel as we doas we develop a better understanding of how the brain operates and what our feelings really are. Its quite possible that in the next cent
8、ury newspapers will be transmitted(传送) electronically from Fleet Street and printed out in our own home. In fact, Im pretty sure how it will happen in the future. You will probably be able to choose from a menu, making up your own newspaper by picking out the things you want to readsports and intern
9、ational news, etc. I think people have got it wrong when they talk about competition between the different media (媒体). They actually feed off each other. Some people once foresaw that television would kill off newspapers, but that hasnt happened. What is read on the printed page lasts longer than pi
10、ctures on a screen or sound lost in the air. And as for the Internet, its never really pleasant to read something just on a screen.【语篇解读】这是一篇议论文。文章提出报纸这一新闻媒体在近百年内不会消失的观点并分析了其原因。1What is the best title for the passage?AThe Best Way to Get News BThe Changes of Media CMake Your Own Newspaper DThe Futur
11、e of NewspaperD标题归纳题。由第一段首句可知：一百年后人们仍要读报，到后面文章讲到报纸跟人们生活的关系，报纸的形式和内容，可归纳出此题的答案为D。2In the writers opinion, in the future， Amore big political affairs, wars and disasters will make news Bnewspapers will not be printed in publishing houses any longer Cnewspapers will cover more scientific research Dmore
12、 and more people will watch TVC细节理解题。根据文章第二段“I think there will be more coverage of scientific research, though.”可推知此题答案为C。3What will probably be on in the newspaper made by yourself?ASports and international news. BA menu of important news. CThe most important news. DWhat you are interested in.D推断判
13、断题。根据文章第三段最后一句“You will probably be able to choose from a menu, making up your own newspaper by picking out the things you want to read.”可推知此题答案为D。4The phrase “feed off” in the last paragraph means Adepend onBmatch with Cfight withDkill offA词义猜测题。作者上一句说人们错误地认为各种不同的媒体相互竞争，而下一句作者又说“They actually feed
14、off each other”，再结合所给的四个选项，可知选A项合适。.完形填空This is a terrific question to ask yourself to find out what you really want in life. Years ago，when I was a psychology professor at a university，students used to 1 outside my office to ask me where they should go after graduation. My answer was simple： 2 your
15、 hearts. 3 I got fantastic teaching results and published articles in the best journals in my 4 ， however，I wasnt happy. I didnt know it yet, but being an academic wasnt the right 5 for me. Late in the evening after grading students papers, I 6 “little songs” and sang at cool nightclubs on the weeke
16、nd. I was so nervous that I forgot my lyrics 7 I received loud applause anyway. Several of my students attended my shows and the line to my office grew longer.One afternoon as I watched another 8 face disappear out my office door, I felt deeply 9 I realized I wasnt following my own heart. What did I
17、 really want to be? A rock n roll star!“ 10 ！” a voice that sounded a lot like my mothers appeared inside my head. For one, it would mean I had 11 four years getting my Ph.D.in psychology. For another, I was too old. Wasnt it too 12 ？I kept thinking about how happy my students appeared whenever I ga
18、ve them permission to be their true selves. Despite being called “crazy” by my mom，I 13 my solid teaching position to follow my childhood dream.I 14 local songwriting clubs to take my game up a level. I cant tell you how many times I cried in my car after falling 15 on my face and receiving tough cr
19、iticisms. Still I listened and 16 For a couple of years, dozens of my 17 got picked up by publishers. Within a handful of months my 18 album got released and produced a top 10 19 . I was 35 years old.As the lyric goes：“You are never too old to set another 20 or to dream a new dream.”【语篇解读】我做大学心理学教授时
20、，常鼓励学生追求梦想时应当“随心而动”。周末，我在夜总会唱歌，我觉得自己的梦想是“做一名摇滚明星”。我不顾母亲的反对，辞职并学习歌曲创作，几年后，我发行了我的第一张专辑，成功实现了梦想。1A.line upBcome upCcome overDturn outA根据语境及下文中的“the line to my office grew longer”可知，我做大学心理学教授时，我的学生们总是在办公室外面排队等候，问我他们毕业以后去哪里的问题。A项意为“排队(等候)”，故A项正确。B项意为“走近，走到跟前”；C项意为“来访，拜访”；D项意为“结果是，证明是”。2. A. followBbeliev
21、eCfillDopenA根据下文中的“I wasnt following my own heart”可知，对于学生们毕业后做什么的问题，我的答案是：随心而动。A项意为“跟随”，故A项正确。3. A. IfBBeforeCAs thoughDEven thoughD根据该句中“however，I wasnt happy”可知，前半句与后半句为转折关系；结合语境可知，尽管我的教学成绩优秀，并在我所在的领域中最好的期刊上发表过文章，但是我并不快乐。D项意为“尽管”，故D项正确。4. A. destinationBofficeCfieldDdistrictC参见上题解析。C项意为“领域”，故C项正确。
22、5. A. election BpathCplanDjudgementB根据上文可知，尽管我的教学成绩优秀，并在我所在的领域中最好的期刊上发表过文章，但是我并不快乐。由此可推知，成为一名大学教师并不是我正确的道路，B项意为“道路”，故B项正确。6. A. sentBforgotCwroteDheardC根据该句中的“little songs and sang at cool nightclubs on the weekend”可知，晚上在评阅学生试卷之后，我写了几首歌，并利用周末在夜总会演唱。C项意为“写作”，故C项正确。7. A. andBsoCor DbutD该句前半句表示我紧张得忘了歌词
23、；后半句表示尽管这样，我还是收到了热烈的掌声。前后句之间为转折关系，故用转折连词but。8. A. worriedBanxiousCcuriousDrelievedD根据上文中的“the line to my office grew longer”可知，我办公室门前的队伍越来越长；结合该句可知，我为学生们答疑解惑，看到了他们宽慰的脸庞。D项意为“宽慰的”，故D项正确。9. A. happyBemptyCshockedDexcitedB根据后一句可知，我意识到自己并没有追随自己的内心；结合该句可知，看着学生们宽慰的脸，我内心感到空虚。B项意为“空虚的”，故B项正确。10. A. CoolBWon
24、derfulCRidiculousDTerrificC根据上文可知，我想做一名摇滚明星；结合该句中的“like my mothers appeared inside my head”可知，我的头脑中出现了非常像我母亲说“荒谬”的声音。C项意为“荒谬的”，故C项正确。A项意为“酷的”；B项意为“精彩的”；D项意为“极好的”，都与语境不符。11. A. spentBusedCwastedDcostC根据上文可知，母亲会认为我的想法很荒谬；结合该句可知，一方面，这意味着我浪费了获取博士学位的四年时间；另一方面，我年龄太大了。C项意为“浪费”，故C项正确。12. A. lateBhurryCearly
25、DbusyA根据上文可知，我年龄太大了；结合该句可知，我做摇滚明星不是为时已晚吗？A项意为“晚的，迟的”，故A项正确。13. A. took BremainedCreturnedDleftD根据该句中的“to follow my childhood dream”可知，尽管我的母亲认为我“疯了”，但是我还是离开了教学岗位，去追寻儿时的梦想。D项意为“离开”，故D项正确。14. A. attendedBmetCquitDrefusedA根据上文可知，为了追求做摇滚明星的梦想，我放弃了大学教学岗位；结合该句中的“local songwriting clubs to take my game up a
26、 level”可知，为了提升自己，我参加了当地的歌曲创作俱乐部。A项意为“参加”，故A项正确。15. A. asleepBflatCill DshortB根据该句中的“receiving tough criticisms”可知，此处表示“我无法告诉你，在我一败涂地、接受严厉批评时，有多少次我躲在车子里哭泣”。fall flat on ones face为固定短语，表示“彻底失败”，故B项正确。16. A. learnedBknewCforgotDtalkedA根据该句中的“Still，I listened and”可知，虽然经受挫折，但是我仍然听着，并学习着。A项意为“学习”，故A项正确。17
27、. A. drawingsBsongsCspeechesDbooksB根据该段第一句中的“songwriting”可知，我在俱乐部学习创作歌曲；结合该句中的“got picked up”可知，几年之后，我创作的几十首歌曲被发行商买走，B项意为“歌曲”，故B项正确。18. A. next BfirstClatestDanotherB根据语境可知，几个月内，我的第一张专辑发行了。B项意为“第一的”，故B项正确。19. A. performanceBendCinfluenceDhitD根据该句中“and produced a top 10”可知，我的专辑成为最受欢迎的专辑的前十名。D项表示“风行一时的事物”，符合语境，故D项正确。20. A. exampleBruleCgoalDwishC根据该句中的“to dream a new dream”可以判断，设定另一个目标，或者梦想一个新的梦想，永远都不晚。C项意为“目标”，故C项正确。
