1、课时分层作业(十三)语言知识练习固基础.单句语法填空1Do you have to pay to get into the other galleries (gallery) you mentioned? 2Stay longer here.It hasnt quit raining (rain)outside yet.3You had better get professional (profession)advice before buying stocks.4Those are words I have not previously (previous)used in any repor
2、t.5There was once a rich man living (live) in this big house.6I draw the line when it comes to lending (lend)money to friends!7If you think about solutions，goals and dreams，it will try to make them come (come) true.8Take this opportunity to try (try) something new you have always wanted to try.9It i
3、s said that the operation should have an impact on all of those activities.10How would you describe your music to those not familiar to you?.完成句子1我决心做得更好并且为这支车队努力战斗。Im determined to do better and fight hard for this team.2每个人都说那地方值得一看，但我却觉得那儿并没什么特别之处。Everybody says it is worth seeing but I find noth
4、ing in particular about that place.3气候变化可能对动物进化与生态产生了影响。Climate change could have an impact on animal evolution and ecology.4我希望他们能意识到这个机会。I hope they can be aware of the opportunity.5当涉及真正做事的时候，不要指望你朋友的忠诚度。Dont depend on your friends to be loyal when it comes to doing things.高考题型练习提能力.阅读理解On my fir
5、st trip in the United States，I went to San Antonio.I went there on foot.So I went to only three places there：the Alamo，the River Walk，and the Art Gallery.I especially enjoyed visiting the Alamo，a wellknown building in America.When I arrived at the Alamo，I was deeply impressed because it was well kep
6、t and in good shape.The Alamo was erected in about 1722，later used as a fort(堡垒)，and has been kept as a state monument(纪念馆)to the Texan War of Independence against Mexico.During the battle，all of the Texan defenders were killed.I was surprised at the exhibition of rifles，guns，cannons and swords.I wa
7、s especially attracted by the paintings of a war.The paintings expressed the feelings of a painter very well.Even though about 160 years have passed since the Battle of the Alamo，the exhibit is well kept.When I came out after seeing the exhibition，I felt as if I had a victory.The outer wall of the A
8、lamo was destroyed here and there.When I touched the wall，I could feel the damage.After the war，little remained of the Alamo.All of the windows and doors were destroyed.The top part of the gate way disappeared without a trace(遗迹)I will remember the Alamo forever.It is one of the best places to visit
9、 in San Antonio.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在阿拉莫旅行的故事。1It can be inferred according to the passage that the author may be a AwriterBChineseCEuropeanDforeigner to AmericaD推理判断题。根据文章第一段第一句“On my first trip in the United States.”可知作者是到美国旅游。2The underlined word “erected” in Paragraph 2 means AfoundBinventedCr
10、epairedDbuiltD词义猜测题。根据上下文不难看出该词的意思是“建造”。3People come to visit the Alamo now for Aits height and shapeBits history and the story about itCthe exhibits in itDits shapeB细节理解题。根据文章最后一段最后几句“After the war，little remained of the Alamo.”可知阿拉莫的建筑物几乎毁于战乱，所以人们现在到此来看的不可能的是它的height，shape和exhibits。4Which of the f
11、ollowing may be the best title for this passage?AA Famous Building in AmericaBMy First Visit to AmericaCThe Texan War of Independence against MexicoDMy Impressions of the Alamo in San AntonioD主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了作者的阿拉莫之行，所以D项最恰当。.完形填空When I was 16 years old，I made my first visit to Disneyland in America.It
12、 wasnt the first time I had been 1 Like most English children I learned French 2 school and I had often been to France，so I 3 speaking a foreign language to people who didnt understand 4 But 5 I went to America，I was really looking forward to 6 a nice easy holiday without any 7 problems. 8 wrong I w
13、as! The misunderstanding began 9 the airport.I was looking for a 10 telephone to give my friend Lily a 11 and tell her that I had arrived.A 12 old man saw me looking lost and asked 13 he could help me.“Yes，”I said，“I want to give my friend a ring.”“Well，thats nice，”he said，“Are you getting 14 ？ But
14、arent you a bit young？”“ 15 is talking about marriage？”I replied.“I just want to give my friend a ring to tell her Ive arrived.Can you tell me 16 theres a phone box？”“Oh！”he said，“Theres a phone downstairs.” When at last we did meet up，Lily explained the misunderstanding to me.“Dont worry，”she said
15、to me，“I had so many 17 at first.There are lots of words which the Americans 18 differently in meaning from us British.Youll soon get used to 19 funny things they say.In most of the 20 British，and American people understand each other！” 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了去美国旅行时发生的故事。1A.outBawayCoutsideDabroadD第一句就
16、交代作者去美国，从后文我们可以得出作者是一个英国人，且又提到他到法国。所以应选D项。2A.fromBduringCatDafterC在学校读书用介词at。3A.get used toBwas used toCused toDusedB从文中可知他经常出国，所以应是他习惯说外语。4A.EnglishBFrenchCRussianDLatinA作者是英国人，他说外语时显然是对不懂英语的人说。5A.whenBwhileCifDforA在去美国之时，且went是非延续性动词。6A.buyingBhavingCgivingDreceivingB度过一个轻松愉快的假期。7A.timeBhumanClang
17、uageDmoneyC根据语境可知此处是指语言问题。8A.TooBWhat aCWhatDHowD用形容词作中心词的感叹句就只能用how修饰。9A.withBtoCoverDatDat the airport“在飞机场”。10A.cheapBpopularCpublicDgoodCa public telephone“公用电话”。11A.letterBringCnewsDinformationB我们从上文可以知道作者是想在公用电话亭打个电话。12A.friendlyBstrangeCstupidDtoughA他愿意主动提供帮助，说明他是一个非常友好的人。13A.thatBifCwhereDwh
18、enB问作者他是否能提供一些帮助。14A.to marryBto be marriedCmarryingDmarriedD从后文我们可以得知这个老人是误会了作者要送戒指给他的女友，所以问他是否结婚了。15A.YouBSheCWhoDHeC作者感到莫名其妙，所以问谁要结婚。16A.whereBin whichCover thereDthatA作者是要找一个公用电话亭，所以应是问在哪里有公用电话亭。17A.troubleBdifficultiesCthingsDfunB朋友叙述的是开始遇到了很多麻烦，而trouble是不可数名词，应排除。18A.writeBspeakCuseDreadCuse“使用，运用”。19A.everyBtheseCsomeDall theD把自己所遇到的一切麻烦事情当作好玩的乐趣。20A.chanceBsituationCconditionDtimeB是指大多数情况下，英美人能互相理解。situation指某一特定时期的境地。
