1、1鹤壁高中 2020 届高三年级英语试题第 I 卷第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节：（共 15 题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。ASydney Street Art Walking TourYou can get a much richer experience by taking a 2-hour walking tour in the company ofartists and designers who can explain the stories behind the work.Wande
2、r through the streetsof Sydney and discover its rich culture of graffiti,muralism,and tagging,while learningabout the artists.Meet,and get insight from,local characters and toast the experience with anincluded craft beer.Sydney Bondi Beach Walking TourExperience the sun,sand and surf at Australias m
3、ost popular beach,with this 1.5-hourwalking tour of Bondi Beach.See where the famous Bondi Rescue TV show is filmed andlearn how Bondi Beach became a hotspot for tourists,surfers and famous people.Along theway,admire the Bondi Aboriginal rock art sites;pose for photos by the Bondi Pavilion.Sydney Vi
4、vid Light Walking TourMake the most of Vivid Light，Sydneys spectacular light festival,with this small groupwalking tour.Over the course of 2 hours,your local guide will lead you through the citysopen-air gallery of light equipment,stopping at celebrated works.Learn about the rich pastsof Circular Qu
5、ay and The Rocks as you make your way through these historic neighborhoods.Opera House Guided Backstage TourGet a unique experience of Opera House on a backstage tour for the performing arts.Your guide shares stories about the real-life dramas behind the curtain and well-knownhistory.Go behind the s
6、cenes to see parts of the opera house normally reserved for staff andperformers.Wrap up this fascinating morning tour by sitting down with your companions fora full Australian breakfast in the Green Room,where performers relax before going onstage.21.Who can help you if you want to appreciate the st
7、reet art?A.Your guide.B.Local people.C.Artists and designers.D.Art students.22.What can you do on the Opera House Guided Backstage Tour?A.Enjoy interesting stories.B.Admire the rock art sites.C.Watch the famous TV show.D.Meet well-known performers.23.Which tour is better experienced during the night
8、?A.Sydney Street Art Walking Tour.B.Sydney Bondi Beach Walking Tour.C.Sydney Vivid Light Walking Tour.D.Opera House Guided Backstage Tour.BEndangered giant pandas are facing a new threat:the loss of their food source,bamboo.In Chinas Qinling Mountains,giant pandas spend most of their day eating bamb
9、oo.The plant makes up 99%of the pandas diet,with some pandas eating about 40 pounds of it a2day.But Qinlings pandas may soon have to find another food source.A new study publishedin the science journal Nature Climate Change reports that warming temperatures may causethe loss of most of the regions b
10、amboo by the end of the century.A team made up of researchers from Michigan State University and the ChineseAcademy of Sciences studied the effects of climate change on the regions three mainbamboo species.They studied the influence of rising temperatures on the spread and growthof bamboo.Bamboo is
11、sensitive to temperature changes.“Even with a 3.6 degrees Fahrenheitincrease in temperature,we found that 80%to 100%of bamboo would be gone by the end ofthe century,”Liu Jianguo,one of the studys authors said.Shirley Martin,who came fromParis but not involved in the team said that its really a deman
12、ding challenge for us to get adesired result.The Qinling Mountains,located in eastern China,are home to about 270 pandas.That is about 17%of the worlds wild panda population.The panda is one of the worlds mostendangered species.In recent years,China has stepped up efforts to protect pandas.But Liu s
13、ays thecountry has yet to consider the long-term efforts of climate change in its conservationplanning.Aside from increasing nature reserve areas where pandas are protected,Liu wantsChina to lower its use of fuels that release greenhouse gasesas should the rest of the world.“The future of pandas,”he
14、 says,“is in our hands.”24.What can we know from the first paragraph?A.Most of the bamboo in Qinling may disappear in the near future.B.The bamboo in Qinling is enough for giant pandas.C.Qinlings giant pandas have already eaten 99%of the bamboo.D.Qinlings giant pandas are certain to have no bamboo t
15、o eat by the end of the century.25.Where do the researchers in the team come from?A.Britain and China.B.The US and China.C.France and the US.D.Germany and the US.26.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A.Bamboo is sensitive to the changes of temperature.B.17%of the
16、worlds wild pandas are in Qinling Mountains.C.China is making great efforts to protect giant pandas.D.Whether pandas can survive depends on their ability of adaptation.27.Whichs the best title for the passage?A.The Endangered Giant PandasB.Saving Pandas Food SourceC.Protecting the Environment Around
17、 UsD.The Terrible Future of PandasCThe 2014 Nobel Prize for Literature went to the French novelist“for the art of memorywith which he has uncovered the life-world of the occupation”.Although the 69-year-oldwriter is a very popular literary figure in France,he is little known elsewhere.So who is this
18、Patrick Modiano,why does his memory have such an influence upon him,and what exactlyhas he uncovered?Modiano was born in a suburb of Paris right after World War II ended in Europe in July1945.His father was a Jewish-Italian businessman who met his Belgian actress mother duringthe Nazi occupation of
19、Paris.As The New Yorker magazine put it,Europeans born in 1945 share a conditiontheyescaped the war,but“not the taint(污点)of the war”.Modianos life has been influenced by Nazi Germanys occupation during the war,andhis familys connections to it.According to New York-based newspaper Forward,his fathers
20、urvived the war dishonorably.When Paris Jews were brought together to be sent to3concentration camps,the businessman did not join them but spent the time making moneyfrom deals with Nazis on the black market.“The novelist has a duty to record the lives of the people who have disappeared,thepeople wh
21、o were made to disappear,”French writer Clemence Boulouque,also an expert inJewish studies,told The New Yorker magazine.In his more than three dozen novels,Modiano has returned again and again to the samethemes:Jewishness,the Nazi occupation,and loss of identity.His characters collect pieces ofold e
22、vidence,handwriting,photographs,police files,and newspaper cuttings.His mostadmired novel,Missing Person,is a good example.Its the story about a detective who haslost his memory.He tries to find out who he really is by following his own steps throughhistory.Although Modianos win is a surprise outsid
23、e France,people are celebrating in his homecountry.Modiano is the 15th French literature winner.After Le Clezios 2008 win,it seemedunlikely that there would be another so soon.28.What is the passage mainly about?A.A literary figures personal affairs.B.A famous novelists family background.C.A Nobel P
24、rize winner and his literary achievement.D.European peoples sufferings during World War II.29.Which of the following statements about Patrick Modiano is TRUE according to thepassage?A.He is a survivor of World War II.B.He tried to find back his lost identity.C.World War II has an impact on his life.
25、D.He was world-famous before winning the Nobel Prize.30.Why did Modiano win the Nobel Prize?A.Because of his extraordinary characterB.Because of his unique way of recording historyC.Because of his characters unusual experiencesD.Because of his special connections to the war31.What can be inferred fr
26、om the passage?A.Modianos parents were sent to the concentration campB.Modianos winning the Nobel Prize was beyond expectationC.Modianos father had nothing to do with the NazisD.Clemence Boulouque is also of Jewish originDIn 2015,a man named Nigel Richards memorized 386,000 words in the entire Frenc
27、hScrabble Dictionary in just nine weeks.However,he does not speak French.Richardsimpressive feat is a useful example to show how artificial intelligence worksreal AI.Bothof Richard and AI take in massive amounts of data to achieve goals with unlimited memoryand superman accuracy in a certain field.T
28、he potential applications for AI are extremely exciting.Because AI can outperformhumans at routine tasksprovided the task is in one field with a lot of datait is technicallycapable of replacing hundreds of millions of white and blue collar jobs in the next 15 years orso.But not every job will be rep
29、laced by AI.In fact,four types of jobs are not at risk at all.First,there are creative jobs.AI needs to be given a goal to optimize.It cannot invent,likescientists,novelists and artists can.Second,the complex,strategic jobsexecutives,diplomats,economists go well beyond the AI limitation of single-fi
30、eld and Big Data.Thenthere are the as-yet-unknown jobs that will be created by AI.Are you worried that these three types of jobs wont employ as many people as AI willreplace?Not to worry,as the fourth type is much larger:jobs where emotions are needed,such as teachers,nannies and doctors.These jobs
31、requirecompassion,trust and4sympathywhich AI does not have.And even if AI tried to fake it,nobody would want arobot telling them they have cancer,or a robot to babysit their children.So there will still be jobs in the age of AI.The key then must be retraining the workforceso people can do them.This
32、must be the responsibility not just of the government,which canprovide funds,but also of corporations and those who benefit most.32.What is the main purpose of paragraph 1?A.To introduce the topic.B.To mention Nigels feat.C.To stress the importance of good memory.D.To suggest humans go beyond AI in
33、memory.33.Which of the following best explains“outperform”underlined in paragraph 2?A.Be superior toB.Be equal toC.Be similar toD.Be related to34.Which of the following jobs is the most likely to be replaced?A.The writer.B.The shop assistant.C.The babysitter.D.The psychologist.35.What does the text
34、suggest people do about job replacement of AI?A.Limit the application of AI to a certain degree.B.Get more support from the government.C.Apply for the donation from companies.D.Upgrade themselves all the time.第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的 7 个选项中为每空选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。The making of a
35、movie usually begins with a script(剧本).36The producer is theperson who is responsible for coordinating aspects of the film like budget and scheduling.The producer plans out how the project will be carried out and he usually starts by hiringa director!37The director will usually identify themes or fe
36、elings that he or she wants the movieto convey to its audience and will then gather all the other people who will be needed,such ascostume-designers,makeup artists,special effects crew,stuntmen,cameramen,and,of course,actors!Next,shooting begins!38Often a director will want to get several“takes”(ver
37、sions)of a scene or moment and usually only a few minutes of the movie are finished in one dayswork.39So once filming is completed,the director must then work with editors to piecethem all together,deciding which takes to use and adding in any special effects or touch-ups.The entire process from acq
38、uiring the script to editing the scenes generally takes months oreven years!40People can watch and enjoy it in the theatre.A.Once its ready,the finished movie is then distributed to movie theatres.B.Scenes are also usually not shot in order.C.The actual filming can be a slow process.D.The way that m
39、ovies are made has changed a lot over time.E.It gets bought by a movie studio or a producer.F.The producer plays a very important role in making a movie.G.In movies,the directors job is to bring the script to life on camera.第二部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节：完形填空（共 20 小题，每题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个
40、选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。5We live in a heavily edited world.People in pictures are no longer peoplethey areperfect human beings whom we can only try,and41,to live up to.And food in picturesis no longer food.Its42,something to make you desire a lifestyle while43you thatyoure not part of it.But p
41、eople are getting44and tired of such perfection,leading to something PamelaGrossman,a director at Getty Images,calls“perfection fatigue(疲劳)”.This new attitude isnow45people to value something different:46.The pizza company Dominos,for example,is47the trend by encouraging itscustomers to 48unedited p
42、ictures of their pizzas on social media,as part of the nofilter(未过滤的)movement thats become so popular on Instagram.This may mean oily boxes,49cheese and less-than-delicious-looking meat,but these50show what were actually51.“Its52what it looks like when you really get a pizza,”Dennis Maloney,chief di
43、gitalofficer of Dominos,told the website Fastcodesign.“It feels much more honest andtransparent when the images are imperfect.”Things are also changing with perfect human images.For example,US clothingcompany Gap53a“Dress Normal”campaign in 2014,54simple clothes instead ofsmart suits like those of r
44、unway models.“We spend so much time trying to55our shortcomings owing to the fact that our56has set it up that we have to be57if were not perfect,”US filmmaker Cynthia Wade toldThe New York Times.“I think people are tired of it.Theyre suddenly much more willing to58the ugly or sarcastic.”But while i
45、ts probably true that we wont see a(n)59to“perfect”pictures any timesoon,at least some people are starting to see that it can actually be60to be imperfect,orto use the name of one of American singer Grace VanderWaals albums,Perfectly Imperfect.41.A.chooseB.failC.aimD.intend42.A.artworkB.menuC.signD.
46、snack43.A.informingB.instructingC.warningD.reminding44.A.afraidB.capableC.sureD.sick45.A.forcingB.requiringC.drivingD.expecting46.A.honestyB.patienceC.kindnessD.generosity47.A.focusing onB.taking onC.putting onD.relying on48.A.updateB.postC.downloadD.correct49.A.light-coloredB.half-filledC.dull-colo
47、redD.full-filled50.A.imagesB.dishesC.boxesD.bills51.A.gettingB.seekingC.paying forD.hoping for52.A.absolutelyB.extremelyC.exactlyD.definitely53.A.launchedB.attendedC.canceledD.demanded54.A.promisingB.experiencingC.discussingD.promoting55.A.expressB.findC.hideD.miss56.A.familyB.cultureC.countryD.comm
48、unity57.A.tolerantB.satisfiedC.confidentD.ashamed58.A.acceptB.hugC.resistD.adopt59.A.startB.endC.wayD.choice60.A.relaxingB.excitingC.annoyingD.appealing第 II 卷第二节：语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）61.Diets have changed in China-and so too has its top crop.Since 2011,thecountry_(grow)more corn than rice.
49、2.When we got a call _(say)she was short-listed,we thought it was a joke.3.They also shared with us many _(tradition)stories about Hawaii thatwere hugely popular with tourists.4.To avoid knee pain,you can run on soft surfaces,do exercisesto(strength)your leg muscles.5.Once you are in a good state of
50、 mind,its much _(easy)to maintain it.6.When the gorillas and I frightened each other,I was just glad to find(they)alive.7.Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield，_ she opened with her late husband Les.8.Ordinary soap,(use)correctly,can deal with bacteria effecti
51、vely9.The most pleasant thing of the rainy season isone can be entirely freefrom dust.10.Although what Bi Sheng invented was simple when_(compare)totodays letterpress printing,it already had the main traits of modern printing第三部分：写作（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节：单句改错（共 10 处错，每处 1 分，满分 10 分）错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。添加：在缺
52、词处加一个漏字符号（)，并在其下面写出该加的词。刪除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：.每处错误及其修改仅限一词。1.Each boy and each girl have seen the film.2.Today,I got a letter that said I had been admitting to a college3.A new play will put on in the theatre this weekend.4.She went to Shanghai in 1978 and lived there ever s
53、ince5.My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest.6.After an hour or so we began to feel very frightening.7.If we go on a trip abroad,we can broaden your view and gain knowledge wecannot get from books8.When summer comes,they will invite their students pick the fresh vegetables!9.When I
54、entered senior high school,I wanted to join in the school basketball team.10.The games my parents taught me where I was a child turned out to be very useful7later in my life.第二节：汉译英。（每句 2.5 分，满分 25 分）1.很抱歉打扰您，但我有些困难需要得到您的帮助。2.我写信是想问你能否帮助我。3.所以我别无选择只能向您求助。4.我渴望得到您及时的帮助。5.如果您能给我一些有用的建议我将不胜感激。6.盼您早日回复。
55、7.在这儿我似乎不能与他人相处融洽。8.我觉得我没有完全习惯这儿的生活。9.我渴望学好英语，但我不知道怎么学，这使我很烦恼/担心。10.面对如此多的困难，我不得不向您求助。8校区：_班级：_姓名：_学号：_考场：_密封线2020 届高三英语答题卷第 II 卷第二节：语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）1._2._3._4._5._6._7._8._9._10._第三部分：写作（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节：单句改错（共 10 处错，每处 1 分，满分 10 分）添加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（)，并在其下面写出该加的词。刪除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下
56、画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：每处错误及其修改仅限一词；11.Each boy and each girl have seen the film.12.Today,I got a letter that said I had been admitting to a college13.A new play will put on in the theatre this weekend.14.She went to Shanghai in 1978 and lived there ever since15.My uncle tells me that the key to his
57、success is honest.16.After an hour or so we began to feel very frightening.17.If we go on a trip abroad,we can broaden your view and gain knowledge wecannot get from books18.When summer comes,they will invite their students pick the fresh vegetables!19.When I entered senior high school,I wanted to join in the school basketball team.20.The games my parents taught me where I was a child turned out to be very usefullater in my life.第二节：汉译英。（每句 2.5 分，满分 25 分，请标清题号。）_9_
