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2011年高考模拟预测系列试卷(1)(英语)试题【原人教版】.doc

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1、2011年高考模拟预测系列试卷(1)(英语)试题【原人教版】题 号一二三四得 分本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分,考试时间150分钟。(一)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题15分,满分75分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How soon wil

2、l the tall man meet his wife?AIn about 50 minutes BIn about 15 minutesCIn about 10 minutes2What is the woman? AA volunteer BA soldier CAn earthquake expert3What does the man suggest they do?ACome back for a later showBCome back in five minutesCWait in a queue4What are the speakers talking about?AA r

3、ainbow BColorsCOffice work5What does the man think of those students? AHe thinks those students should serve others BHe thinks its right to punish themCHe feels so rry for them第二节(共15小题;每小题15分,满分225分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟

4、的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题6What are the speaker mainly talking about?ATV programs BDinnerCWeather7What will they do?AWatch a basketball gameBSkate on a lakeCHave dinner outside听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8When will the man attend the performance?AOn Sunday eveningBOn Thursday eveningCOn Friday evening9How m

5、uch does the man pay for the tickets? A$30 B$20 C$10听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10Where are the speakers? AIn FranceBIn Italy CIn Japan11How do most visitors feel when looking at the tower? AThey are shocked by its height BThey want to climb it to be a heroCThey are afraid that it might fall at any time12What

6、are the eng ineers plans to save the tower?AThey want to make a solid base for itBThey want to stop it from leaning any furtherCThey want to make it straight听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13Who suggested the man rent a car?AHis friend BHis relativeCHis colleague14Why does the man want to rent a car?ATo go shoppin

7、gBTo visit the cityCTo go and see his friends15What is the rental fee for a Santana? A400 Yuan a day B200 Yuan a dayC300 Yuan a day16Which car does the man decide to rent?AA SantanaBA JettaCA Xiali听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17In which country can you make a noise while drinking?ABritainBJapan CMexico18In whi

8、ch country should guests keep their hands on the table throughout a meal?AArab countriesBMexico CBritain19What is considered rude in the Arab countries according to the talk?AEating with your left handBTalking while having mealsCLifting the bowl to your mouth20What advice does the speaker give?ARead

9、 some booksBDo as you do at homeCFollow the example of the people there第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。21First impressions are the most lastingAfter all, you never get _ second chance to make _ first impressionAa; the Bthe; the Ca; a Dth

10、e; a22This restaurant has become popular for its wide of foods that suit all tastes and pocketsAdivision Barea Crange Dcircle23James took the magazines off the little table to make _ for the televisionAroom Barea Cfield Dposition24Listening to loud music at rock concerts caused hearing loss in some

11、teenagersAis Bare Chas Dhave25When you introduce me to MrJohnson could you please say for me ?Aeverything Banything Csomething Dnothing26MrBlack is very happy because the clothes made in his factory have never been Apopular Bmore popular Cmost popular Dthe most popular27It is illegal for a public of

12、ficial to ask people for gifts or money _favors to themAin preference to B in place of Cin agreement withDin exchange for28Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?No, I_ my homework all day yesterdayAwas doing Bwould do Chad done Ddo29Im sorry, but I dont quite follow youDid you say you wanted to return

13、 on September 20? Sorry, I myself clearWe want to return on October 20Ahadnt made Bwouldnt makeCdont make Dhavent made30How did you like Nicks performance last night ? To be honest ,his singing didnt _to be much?Aappeal Bbelong Crefer Doccur31Had she_ her promise, she would have made it to Yale Univ

14、ersityAlooked up to Blived up to Ckept up with Dcome up with32Jack descried his father, who _a brave boy many years ago, as a strong-willed manAwould be Bwould have been Cmust be Dmust have been 33I havent got the reference book yet, but Ill have a test on the subject next month Dont worryYou_ have

15、it by FridayAcould Bshall Cmust Dmay 34Listen! Do you hear someone _for help?Acalling Bcall Cto call Dcalled35Children who are not active or diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly Awhat Bwhose Cwhich Dthat第二节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题15分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。As we

16、 all know, around the world more and more people are _36_ dangerous sports and activitiesOf course there have always been people who have _37_ adventurethose who have climbed the _38_ mountains, explored unknown parts of the world or _39_ in small boats across the greatest oceansNow, however, there

17、are people who look for an immediate pleasure from a _40_ activity which may only last a few minutes or even _41_ I would consider bungee jumping to be a good example of such an activityYou _42_ from a high place about 200 meters above the ground with an elastic rope _43_ to your anklesYou _44_ at u

18、p to 150 kilometers an hour until the rope stops you from _45_ the groundIt is said that 2 million people around the world have now _46_ bungee jumpingOther activities, _47_ most people would say are as dangerous as bungee jumping, _48_ jumping from tall buildings and _49_ into the sea from the top

19、of high rocks Why do people take part in such activities as these? Some psychologists(心理学家) suggest that it is because life in _50_ societies has become safe and boringNot very long ago, peoples lives were constantly under _51_They had to go out and hunt for _52_, and life was a continuous battle fo

20、r survival Nowadays, according to many people, life offers _53_ excitementThey live and work in relatively safe condition; they buy food in shops; and there are doctors and hospitals to _54_ them if they become illThe answer for some of these people is to _55_ danger in activities such as bungee jum

21、ping36Aescaping from Btaking part in Cgoing in Dtaking in37Alooked up Blooked into Clooked for Dlooked around38Alowest Bhighest Cbeautiful Dwild39Asailed Bswam Cjumped Dcrossed40Asafe Bexcited Cfunny Ddangerous41Ayears Bseconds Chours Ddays42Ajump Brun Cwalk Dcross43Afollowed Btied Cbrought Dtook44A

22、go Brun Cfall Dfly45Afalling Brunning Cflying Dhitting46Atried Blooked for Cfound Dstudied47Athat Bwhich Cit Dwhat48Ahold Binclude Cfind Dcontain49Aswimming Brunning Cdiving Dsailing50Aold Bmodern Cpast Dformal51Asafety Bimperfection Cdanger Dperfection52Aanimals Bfood Cwater Ddangers53Afew Blittle

23、Cmuch Dmany54Alook at Blook into Clook for Dlook after55Alook for Blook after Cexplore Dfind第三部分阅读理解(共20小题,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(、)中,选出最佳选项。AElizabeth and I are 18 now, and about to graduateI think about our elementary-school friendship, but some memories have blurred(使模糊不清)What happened that day

24、in fifth grade when Beth suddenly stopped speaking to me? Does she know that Ive been thinking about her for seven years? If only we could go back, discover what ended our relationshipI have to speak with BethI see her sometimes, find out school is fine Its not the sameIt never will beRumor has it s

25、hes Liz nowWhat happened to Beth?I cant call herShould I write? What if she doesnt answer me? How will I know what shes thinking? Yes, Ill write her a letterThese things are easier to express in writingDear Be-, no, Dear Li-, no, Dear Elizabeth, I beginThe words flow freely, as seven year old memori

26、es are rebornI ask her all the questions that have been left unanswered in my mind, and pray she will answerI seal my thoughts in the perfect white envelope, and imagine Beth peering(对等操作) into her mailboxWill she know why Im writing? Maybe she once thought of writing the same letterAs the mailman t

27、akes my envelope from me forever, I wonder if Ive made the right decisionDo I have the right to force myself into Beths life again? Am I simply part of the past? I have taken the first stepBeth has control of the situation nowOne day has passedAre my words lying on the bottom of the post office floo

28、r? Two days are goneIm lost in thought and dont even hear the phone ringHello? Its Elizabeth56How old were they when they didnt speak to each other? A18 B12 C 13 D1157What can learn from the underlined sentence in the passage? AThe writer forgot her name BThe writer dont know how to write her name c

29、orrectly CThe writer dont know what she should call her friend now DThe writer found a better name for her friend58What is the meaning of the underlined sentence “Beth has control of the situation now”ABeth doesnt want to forgive the writerBBeth is under the control of the writerCThe writer is under

30、 the control of BethDWhether their friendship heals is up to Beth59What can we know from the last sentence?ABeth is making a phone to the writerBBeth is phoning othersCThe writer imagines Beth calling herDThe writer is calling BethBMark Twain was a famous American writerHe wrote many stories and man

31、y of them were funny storiesThese stories are still read by many people all over the worldBesides writing, he also liked hunting and fishing very much, so one year he went to Maine(缅因州) for a holiday and spent three very pleasant weeks in the woods(树林,森林) thereWhen he had to go back home, he drove t

32、o the station with his baggageThere he asked a porter(搬运工,服务员) to put it into the trainThen he got into the smoking car and sat down in one of the comfortable seats thereThe car was empty when he got in, but a few minutes later, another man got in and sat down on the seat opposite hisMark Twain look

33、ed at the man and thought that this man looked quite unpleasantHowever, it would be impolite to say nothing in that situation, so he said good morning to the man, and they began to talkFirst they talked about the weather and then they talked about MaineThe stranger said, We have some beautiful woods

34、 in MaineIt would be a pity to come to Maine without spending some time thereI suppose you have been in our woods, havent you? Yes, I have, answered Mark TwainIve just spent three weeks there and I had a very good time, tooAnd let me tell you somethingAlthough fishing isnt allowed in Maine at this s

35、eason, Ive got two hundred pounds of beautiful fish with my baggage(行李) in this trainI like to eat fish, so I packed it in ice to take it home with meMay I ask who you are, sir? The stranger looked at Mark Twain for several seconds and then answered, Im a police officerMy job is to catch people who

36、hunt and fish during the wrong seasonsAnd who are you? Mark Twain was surprised and frightened when he heard thisHe thought quickly and then answered, Well, Ill tell you, sirIm the man who tells the biggest lies in America60Which of the following is not Mark Twains hobbies according to our text?Awri

37、ting Breading Cfishing Dhunting61Whats in the baggage?Aclothes Bfood Cfish Dwe dont know62Why did they talk about the weather first?ABecause the weather is not goodBBecause they liked talking about the weatherCBecause they didnt know what to talk DBecause for strangers to talk about the weather is a

38、 safe topic63Whether the policeman would arrest Mark Twain?AThe policeman would arrest Mark TwainBThe policeman wouldnt arrest Mark TwainCThe policeman was also lyingDwe dont knowCOcthas arrivedIts another season of fallen leavesAbove in the blue skyWe can see wild geese flying in a V-formationMay b

39、e you think that is nothing specialHowever, here we are going to tell you some lessons from geeseFact No1As each goose flaps(拍打) its wings, it creates an “uplift” for the bird followingBy flying in a “V” formation(队形), the whole flock adds 71% more flying range(航程) than if each bird flew aloneLesson

40、: People who share a common direction and sense of community can go further and get where they are going quicker and easier because they are traveling on the strength of one anotherFact No2Whenever a goose falls out of formation, it suddenly feels the drag and resistance(阻力) of trying to fly alone a

41、nd quickly gets back in formation to take advantage of the “lifting power” of the bird immediately in frontLesson: If we have as much sense as a goose, we will stay in formation with those who are headed where we want to goFact No3When the lead goose gets tired, it moves back into formation and anot

42、her goose flies at the point positionLesson: Sharing the leadership and hard tasks will enable a team to achieve so much moreFact No4The geese in formation honk鸣叫 from behind to encourage those up front to keep up their speedLesson: We need to make sure our honking from behind is encouraging not som

43、ething less than helpfulFact No5When a goose gets sick or wounded or shot down, two geese drop out(退出,脱离) of formation and follow it down to help and protect himThey stay with the goose until it is either able to fly again, or diesThen they fly off with(一起飞走) another formation or catch up to the flo

44、ckLesson: If we have as much sense as geese, we will stand by each other in hard times as well as good64Whats the best title of the passage?ALessons from Geese B“V” formationCHow the Geese help each otherDWe should learn from Geese65What does Fact No4 tell us?AIf we have as much sense as geese, we w

45、ill stand by each other in hard times as well as goodBWe need to make sure our honking from behind is encouraging not something less than helpfulCSharing the leadership and hard tasks will enable a team to achieve so much moreDPeople who share a common direction and sense of community can go further

46、66No matter when we are in trouble, we should help each other, which belong to which Fact?AFact No5 BFact No4 CFact No3 DFact No267Which Fact tells us when we do something , we need someone to help us from behindAFact No1 BFact No2 CFact No3 DFact No4DDont scoff at(嘲笑,蔑视) those lucky rabbit feetNew

47、research shows that having some kind of lucky token(象征,记号) can actually improve your performance by increasing your self-confidenceI watch a lot of sports, and I read about sports, and I noticed that very often athletes also famous athletes hold superstitions(迷信) , says Lysann Damisch of the Univers

48、ity of CologneMichael Jordan wore his college team shorts underneath his NBA uniform for good luck; Tiger Woods wears a red shirt on tournament(比赛,锦标赛) Sundays, usually the last and most important day of a tournamentAnd I was wondering, why are they doing so? Damisch thought that a belief in superst

49、ition might help people do better by improving their confidenceWith her colleagues Barbara Stoberock and Thomas Mussweiler, also of the University of Cologne, she designed a set of experiments to see if activating peoples superstitious beliefs would improve their performance on a taskIn one of the e

50、xperiments, volunteers were told to bring a lucky charm with themThen the researchers took it away to take a picturePeople brought in all kinds of items, from old stuffed animals to wedding rings to lucky stonesHalf of the volunteers were given their charm back before the test started; the other hal

51、f were told there was a problem with the camera equipment and they would get it back laterVolunteers who had their lucky charm did better at a memory game on the computer, and other tests showed that this difference was because they felt more confidentThey also set higher goals for themselvesJust wi

52、shing someone good luck with I press the thumbs for you, the German version of crossing your fingers improved volunteers success at a task that required manual dexterity(灵巧,敏捷)The research is published in Psychological Science, a journal of the Association for Psychological ScienceOf course, even Mi

53、chael Jordan lost basketball games sometimesIt doesnt mean you win, because of course winning and losing is something else, says DamischMaybe the other person is stronger68What is the main idea of the passage?Asuperstitions Bsuperstitions has an influence on peoples daily behaviorCsuperstitions is e

54、ssential for peopleDsuperstitions can make sure one succeed69What does the example Michael Jordan wearing his college team shorts underneath his NBA uniform tell us?AMichael Jordan is superstitiousBWithout it ,Michael Jordan wouldnt have won the gamesCIt helps to increase your self-confidenceDA kind

55、 of belief70What did the experiment shows?APeople who had their lucky charm felt more confidentBPeople who hadnt their lucky charm were unableCOnly the people who had their lucky charm could succeedDPeople who had their lucky charm were cleverer than People who hadnt71What can we infer from the last

56、 paragraph?AIf you want succeed, you must have one lucky charmBEven if you have one lucky charm, you maybe couldnt succeedCWhether you can succeed depends on your effortsDIf you want to succeed, you should be more superstitiousEAbout 1966 or so, a NASA team doing work for the Apollo moon mission too

57、k the astronauts near Tuba CityThere the landscape of the Navajo Reservation looks very much like the lunar surfaceAmong all the trucks and large vehicles were two large figures that were dressed in full lunar space suitsNearby a Navajo shepherd (牧羊人) and his son were watching the strange creatures

58、walk about, occasionally being watched over by other NASA workersThe two Navajo people were noticed and approached by the NASA peopleSince the shepherd and his son did not know English, they asked the NASA people who the strange creatures wereThe NASA people told them that they were just men that we

59、re getting ready to go to the moonThe shepherd became very excited and asked if he could send a message to the moon with the astronautsThe NASA officials thought this was a great idea so they provided a tape recorderAfter the man gave them his message, they asked his son to translateHis son would no

60、tLater, they tried a few more people on the reservation to translate and every person they asked would chuckle (偷偷地笑) and then refuse to translateFinally, with cash in hand someone translated the message, Watch out for these guys, they have come to take your land! 72The appearance of the Navajo Rese

61、rvation is very similar to that of _Athe Tuba City Bthe moon Cthe NASA research center Dthe Apollo moon mission73When the older Navajo heard that the men in front of him were going to the moon, he _Afelt frightened and ran away quicklyBchatted excitedly with the NASA workersCgot on the modern trucks

62、 and large vehicles for funDtried to say something to the moon creatures74The son did not translate the words his father said because _Ahe had trouble in understanding his fatherBthe words his father used were too difficult to be translatedChis father was sending a warning against the NASA peopleDhe

63、 believed that the NASA workers could understand their language75according to this passage, we can know that the shepherd was _Apatient and brave Bfoolish and impoliteChumorous and intelligent Dknowledgeable and talkative第二卷(非选择题)第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节:短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行

64、作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个();如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线()划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意:原行没有错的不要改。When our six children were total young, suppertime was always76_being interrupted by neighborhood children ring the bell77_They w

65、anted one child or another to come out and played78_Finally we had good ideaWe hung a sign on the front79_door that was read: “Were having dinnerCome back80_later” That night, we sat down to what they thought would 81_be a pleasant, uninterrupted mealsBut as soon as we82_began dinner, the doorbell r

66、angOn the front door stood a83_five-year- old boy from across the streetHe looked up84_at us and said, “I just want to know which the sign says”85_第二节:书面表达(满分25分)请你根据下面的提示写一篇短文。你在2010年寒假到一家肯德基(KFC)快餐店做保沽(cleaner)工作。你每天工作七个小时,为期三周。这项工作辛苦且枯燥,并使你感到非常疲劳。这几乎使你十途放弃。每天你都要起早贪黑地上作。在新学期开始之前,你终于坚持完成了这项工作,并且由此认

67、识了劳动(labour)的意义。你认为这是一次成功的体验。词数100左右。参考答案1-10 BAAAB CAABB 11-20 CBABA BBBAC第二部分:英语知识运用第一节:单项填空21C 解析:本题强调的重点是:再有一次机会a second chance给别人留下第一印象,make a first impression,first为干扰因素。第二空还是表示泛指。句意:最初的印象最深刻。毕竟,你不可能再有机会给别人留下第一次印象的。若句意改变为:你没有机会去改变你的第一印象You never get a second chance to change the first impressi

68、on。此处再填the就合情合理了。22C 解析:此题不仅考察学生对于四个选项的认知,更重要的是要理解句子的含义。“这家餐馆越来越出名是由于它做的各种各样的食物适应各种类型人群。”“a range of ”强调一个系列,而“a wide range of”意为“各种各样的”。正好符合题意。从句子结构来讲,这个句子属于典型的“从句套从句”。“for”引导原因状语从句,“that”引导定语从句。 23A 解析:make room for是固定搭配,意思是“为让空”的意思,其中的room是不可数名词。句意:詹姆斯把杂志从小桌子上拿下来,为电视机腾出空间来。24C 解析:考查主谓一致。根据动名词短语作主

69、语,句子的谓语动词用单数形式,由此排除B、D两项,根据主语与caused的主动关系,排除A项25C 解析:句子的意思是当你向MrJohn介绍我的时候,你可以为我说一些好话吗? Aeverything 所有的;Banything 任何事;D nothing 什么也没有 Csomething表示一些,某些26B 解析:never/not加形容词比较级=形容词最高级。句意:布莱克先生非常高兴,因为他厂里生产的衣服从来没比现在更受欢迎过。27D 解析:In preference to (优先于); in exchange for (交换);in place of (代替); in agreement

70、with (同意,与一致)。其实辨析这几个介词短语难度不大,只需要认识每个短语中的核心词 “preference”“exchange”“place”“agreement”的意思即可,猜测较为容易。28A 解析:根据选项此题考察时态,此题可以根据句意解答,也可以使用排除法。A表示一段时间内持续进行且未完成的动作使用进行时。题干中有all day yesterday时间提示为过去,应该选择与过去相关的时态,排除D。B为过去将来时不符合题意,C过去完成时是过去的过去,使用过去完成时题目中需要有一般过去时,题干中没有一般过去时因此也排除。句意:你读完了Jane Eyre吗?没有,我昨天一直做作业。29

71、D 解析:上文说没听清是几号回来。而下文则说很抱歉我没说清楚。根据句意我们只能选didnt make或者havent made那落在选项中我们只能选择D。Ahadnt made过去完成时表过去的过去,不符合题意。Bwouldnt make过去将来时时态不正确。C一般现在时不正确。30A 解析:appeal to 意为“吸引”;belong to意为“属于”;refer to意为“提到;涉及”;occur to意为“突然想到”。句意:她的演唱并不怎么吸引我。31B 解析:根据句意:“如果她当年履行了自己的诺言,她就会进入耶鲁大学了。”只有live up to(履行,实行)符合题意。look up

72、 to(抬头看,尊重)keep up with(跟上,追上)come up with(追赶上;想出;提出),32D 解析:句意为“杰克把他的父亲描述为一个意志坚强的人,他的父亲多年前肯定很勇敢。”用must have been表示对过去事情的肯定推测。33B 解析:shall在第二人称中表示允诺,还可以表示强制,命令,威胁,警告。还有在34A解析:该空在句中为非谓语动词作宾补,根据 someone与call的主动关系排除D项。hear后接不定式作宾补时应省略to,由此排除C项。由listen可判断此处表示正在求救,故选A项。35B解析:本定语从句不缺成分,为主系表结构,因此只能在考虑填关系副词

73、。A中的what不能引导定语从句。选Bwhose谁的,符合题意。句意:不爱运动或者饮食热量偏高的孩子们会很快发胖。第二节 完型填空本文主要讨论现在社会越来越多的人来参加冒险运动:第 1 段介绍人们参加各种冒险运动,并从中找到乐趣;第 2 段介绍蹦极这项运动;后两段指出人们之所以从事这项运动是因为现代人生活缺少刺激,人们想借此来寻找乐趣。36B 从本段后面所举的例子来看,此处说的是越来越多的人正参加各种危险的运动。“从事”应说 go in for,故 C 不对。37C上句说越来越多的人参加各种危险的运动,从 Of course 可推测此处说“也不乏有人参加冒险”。38B 从破折号来看,下文是通过

74、例子来说明有人参加冒险活动。根据所举的几个例子来看,此处选 highest 才能与“冒险”这个主题相吻合,并与 explored unknown parts of the world 等语意一致。39A 从下面的 in small boats across the greatest oceans 看此处说的应是“乘船在大洋上航行”,故选用 sail。40D 此句中的 however 说明后面提到的运动与前面提到的不同,这里说的是有些人从持续时间很短的一项运动中得到瞬间快乐。从下文来看,作者认为 bungee 就属于这种运动,也是很危险的,故用 dangerous。41B 从前面的 who lo

75、ok for an immediate pleasure 及 which may only last a few minutes or even 等可推测,此处说的是这项运动持续时间短,显然 hours, days 和 years 不合语境。42A 从这一段开始介绍 bungee 运动。根据下文介绍的 from a high place about 200 meters above the ground 来看,该运动是从离地面大约 200米处望下跳。43B 在往下跳时,运动员的脚踝要系在绳子上,也就是要把绳子栓在脚踝上,所以用 tied。44C 从高处跳起,然后坠落下去,所以用 fall。45

76、D 此处介绍的是系绳子的目的不让你撞到地上。46A 根据下文看,世界上有很多人都已经尝试过蹦极这项运动。47B 此处应用 which 引导非限制性定语从句,which 指代前面提到的 other activities。48B 前面提到的 bungee 是从高处往地面跳,这里具体说从何处往下跳:一是从大楼往下跳,二是从高的岩石上往海面跳。故此处应用 include。49C 从下文的 into the sea 可看出是“跳水”,故用 diving。50B 从上下文来看,本文所介绍的活动是新兴的一项运动,也就是现代人所从事的活动,由此可推断此处选 modern,既说明“现代社会人们的生活很安全、枯燥

77、”,故许多人从事这项运动来寻找刺激。51C 前面说现在人们生活舒适而乏味,与此相对照,此处说的是过去人们外出狩猎,生活就是持续的生存斗争,故此处应选 danger。52B 从 and life was a continuous battle for survival 等来看,此处说的是人们外出“猎取食物”,故用 food。53B 从后文可知“现在人们生活、工作在相对安全的环境下”,与狩猎相比,现代人的活少了刺激,所以也就少了欢乐,故用 little。54D 从 if they become ill 知,此处说的是“当生病时有大夫等来照看他们”,故用 look after。55A 此句是总结全文

78、的话。从整篇文章来看,此处说的是人们在刺激的运动中寻找危险。第三部分阅读理解 A本文讲述了作者和朋友Elizabeth一直是好朋友,可是因为在五年级的时候,Elizabeth突然不和作者说话了也不交往了,7年来作者一直想知道是什么结束了他们的友谊。最终作者决定主动给Elizabeth写信,问她的朋友为什么,然后作者写信之后,也不知道她的朋友什么时候能够和她联系,很矛盾,是否他们的友谊能够回归要取决于她的朋友了,最终,作者不敢相信她的朋友真的给她来电话了,也就说明了她们的友谊又回来了。56解析:由文章中Does she know that Ive been thinking about her

79、for seven years? 这句话可以得知。57解析:通过阅读文章,可以知道作者的心情很复杂,因为他们好多年不说话了,所以现在不知道该如何称呼为好,所以选择C58解析:在。的控制下,结合下文I have taken the first step。One day has passedAre my words lying on the bottom of the post office floor?可以得知,作者在等待着朋友的回复。59解析:从句子Im lost in thought and dont even hear the phone ringHello? Its Elizabeth

80、可以判断出,Beth已经打电话来了,作者很激动,不相信这是真的。B本文讲述了马克吐温的有趣故事。故事发生在Maine(缅因州),马克吐温在这度过了三周,打猎钓鱼,在回家的途中,他把鱼放在行李中带着,结果途中遇到了一个陌生人,他们聊了起来,聊天的过程中马克吐温说虽然这个季节禁止捕鱼,但是他还是想法弄到了200磅鱼,殊不知,那个陌生人生一位专门逮捕那些在这个季节偷鱼的人,当马克吐温知道事情败露,他又假装说自己是在撒谎,但实际上,我们可以知道,最终,警察会逮捕他。60解析:根据文章这句话可以得出Besides writing, he also liked hunting and fishing ve

81、ry much,61解析:从文中这句话Although fishing isnt allowed in Maine at this season, Ive got two hundred pounds of beautiful fish with my baggage(行李) in this train可以得知,里面是鱼。62解析:根据我们对英语国家的文化习俗的了解,很简单的可以判断出答案D,63解析:从文中The stranger looked at Mark Twain for several seconds and then answered, Im a police officerMy

82、 job is to catch people who hunt and fish during the wrong seasonsAnd who are you? 这句话可以判断出应该是要逮捕马克吐温的。C本文讲述了大雁的季节迁徙的队形所给我们的道理和意义,共讲述了五个方面。64解析 由第一段最后一句话However, here we are going to tell you some lessons from geese可以得出答案65解析 根据文章中Fact No4很容易可以推测出答案66解析 根据文章这句Lesson: If we have as much sense as gees

83、e, we will stand by each other in hard times as well as good可以得出答案A Fact No567解析 根据文章中Fact No2可以得出答案D本文介绍了幸运物或吉祥物的超自然力量,文章通过很多实例证明了很多人要想成功都要有一个幸运物或吉祥物,这个不是迷信,主要的作用是给了人自信,当然,有了吉祥物也不是说一定会获胜,那是因为别人的吉祥物的力量可能比你的更强大。68解析:从文章第一句话Dont scoff at(嘲笑,蔑视) those lucky rabbit feetNew research shows that having som

84、e kind of lucky token(象征,记号) can actually improve your performance by increasing your self-confidence可以得知答案是B69解析:从文中这句话Sundays, usually the last and most important day of a tournamentAnd I was wondering, why are they doing so? Damisch thought that a belief in superstition might help people do bette

85、r by improving their confidence 可以知道主要是信心的暗示作用。70解析:结合70题,和文章中 With her colleagues Barbara Stoberock and Thomas Mussweiler, also of the University of Cologne, she designed a set of experiments to see if activating peoples superstitious beliefs would improve their performance on a task不难得出答案71解析:结合全文

86、,再结合最后一段话Maybe the other person is stronger还是强调了幸运物的重要性但是拥有不一定赢,因为别人的或许更强E本文讲述了幽默而又机智的牧羊人父子与美国宇航局官员斗智的故事。72B 细节题。由第一段第二句可知。73D 细节题。由第二段最后一句可知。74C 推断题。由最后一段可推知。75C 推断题。由整个故事推知,牧羊人幽默而又聪明。第四部分76totaltotally 77ringringing 78playedplay 79had后加a 80was去掉81theywe 82mealsmeal 83OnAt 84正确 85whichwhatOne possi

87、ble version:During the winter holiday in 2010, I thought I should do something meaningful in stead of touringSo I got a job at a KFC fast food restaurant and worked there as a clean-er1 worked 7 hours a day for three weeksThe job was hard and boring and seemed endless, which made me so tired that 1

88、near-ly stopped it half wayAfter ail, I stuck to it with determinationEvery day I started off for work early in the morning and got home late in the eveningFinally, I finished the job before the new school term beganNow, I understand what labour meansI think it is really a successful experience附听力材料

89、:Text1W: I never thought I would see you at the railway station, MrGreenAre you going somewhere?M: No, Im here waiting for my wifeShes in the train, which is arriving in 15 minutesText2M: Hi, JaneYouve just been to the earthquake-stricken area, havent you?W: YesAs a volunteer of the Red Cross, I wen

90、t there with a medical teamText3 W: The movie starts in 5 minutes and theres a long lineM: Why dont we come back for the next show? Im sure it would be less crowdedText4W: Did you see the rainbow yesterday?M: NoYou know I had to work in my office all day, but I heard it was gorgeous(壮丽的)W: I have ne

91、ver seen one with such vivid and rich colorsText5W: Professor Smith caught some students cheating in the midterm exam and failed themM: It serves them rightText6M: Im almost frozen! It was supposed to get warmer todayW: Yeah, I thought so, tooThats what the weatherman saidM: Whats the temperature?W:

92、 The maximum is 15 degrees cent igrade, he saidM: It must be the wind that makes it so coldIm freezing!W: Me tooLets go insideMaybe theres a live basketball game on TV nowM: OKAnd its no fun having dinner out here, even if the sun is shiningText7W: May I help you?M: Yes, Id like some tickets for nex

93、t weeks ballet performancesW: Which performance do you wish to attend? There will be three: Thursday, Friday and Sunday eveningsM: Are there still seats for all the performances?W: Not many, and very few togetherHow many tickets do you want?M: Just two, preferably togetherThe date is less importantW

94、: I have two together in the last row for Sunday eveningM: That would be fineHow much are they?W: Ten dollars eachThat would be twenty dollars for the two ticketsM: Yes, here you areThank youW: You are welcomeText8W: Here we are! The tower, it really leans!M: Yes, thats why so many people like us co

95、me here to see the Learning Tower of PisaW: It looks as if it might fall at any timeI was wondering whether we should climb itM: Dont worryVisitors all have the same feelingSome stop at the tower just long enough to take a picture and then they hurry awayOthers climb the 294 steps to the top and com

96、e down, feeling like a heroW: Oh I seeBut can anything be done about the tower?A: Well, yesItalian engineers have several plansThey dont want to make the tower straightThey think the best situation occurs when it is kept from learning any furtherW: Does it cost much money to be realized?M: Yes, it d

97、oesText9W: Good morningThis is China Auto RentalM: Good morning, MissA friend of mine suggested I call you to hire a carW: Oh, yesA lot of people do this these daysM: Yes, we are just on holiday here for a few days and they said it would be a good idea to hire a car to get around the cityW: Well, it

98、 certainly isWhat kind of car do you want to hire?M: What can you suggest?W;We have a variety of choices, such as Xiali , which is the cheapest, 200 Yuan a day, Citroen, Jetta, Elysee, but Santana sedans(轿车)are the big favorite these daysM: How much if I hire a Santana for three days?W: Oh, that wil

99、l be 1200 YuanM : Oh, it sounds a bit too expensiveWhat about a Jetta?W: It will be 300 yuan a dayM;Then Id better hire a Jetta tomorrow morningWould there be any problem?W: No problem at allNow let me take down your name and telephone numberText10Today Im going to tell you something about manners i

100、n different countriesI think you already know that people in different countries have different ways of doing thingsSomething that is rude in one country may well be quite polite in anotherFor example, in Brit ain you mustnt lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having some liquid foodBut in Jap

101、an you neednt worry about making a noise when you drink itIt shows that you are enjoying itBut that is considered bad manners in BritainIn Britain we try not to put our hands on the table at all during a mealIn Mexico, however, guests are expected to keep their hands on the table throughout a mealBu

102、t it is in the Arab countries that we really must be careful with our handsYou see, in the Arab cou ntries you mustnt eat with your left handThis is considered to be very impoliteSo, what should you do if you visit another country? Well, you neednt worryYou can ask the native people there to help you or just watch carefully and try to do as they do, not as you do at home

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