1、绝密启用前河南省“顶尖计划”2020-2021学年高一下学期期末联考英语考生注意：1.本试卷共8页。时间100分钟，满分120分。答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷指定位置，并将姓名、考场号、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上，然后认真核对条形码上的信息，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。作答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并收回。第I卷(选择题，共70分)第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第
2、一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑ADay 1Whether you arrive in Lanzhou by air or train, our guide will pick you up on time and transfer you to your already-booked hotel. After leaving your luggage in the hotel and having a short rest, your tour begins with the Statue of
3、 Mother Yellow River, a landmark of the city. After that, our guide will take you to see Zhongshan Bridge before returning to the hotel.Meals: No meals, advice freely availableDay 2After breakfast, you will be transported to the railway station to take the bullet train departing at 8:36 to Zhangye,
4、the second destination. The train journey is about 3.5 hours. On arriving in Zhangye, a hearty lunch will be arranged at a nice restaurant for you to taste local dishes. After that, we will head for Linze County to visit Zhangye Danxia National Geological Park, where you can witness peaks with yello
5、w, reddish and rainbow layers under the rosy rays of sunset.Meals: Western buffet breakfast, LunchDay 3Jiayuguan Great Wall, standing in the middle of the desert, is a highlight of the city. Our guide will take you to climb its Gate Tower which suffered from a lot of fierce wars in the past. In the
6、afternoon, we will set out on a trip to the next stop-Dunhuang by our private vehicle.Meals: Breakfast, LunchDay 4This is the last day of your tour. Well take you to sight-see essential spots of Dunhuang, including Mogao Caves, Crescent Lake and Echoing-Sand Mountain. Before departure, our guide wil
7、l show you the Dunhuang Museum, to have a general view of the citys history.Meals: Western buffet breakfast, Lunch1. What is the first destination for your package travel?A. Lanzhou airport. B. Zhongshan Bridge.C. The Statue of Mother Yellow River. D. Lanzhou railway station.2. What will you do upon
8、 arriving in Zhangye?A. To take a bus to Linze County. B. To visit a geological park at once.C. To rest in an already-booked hotel. D. To have a taste of local dishes.3. How many meals will he offered to the tourists?A. Eight meals. B. Six meals. C. Seven meals. D. Five meals.BI am connected to many
9、 people working as volunteers all over the world, even after COVID-19 broke out.Twelve days ago, I was contacted by someone I know, a person from Kenya. He shared a story about his work for kindness and joy. In his sharing, I discovered his family and other families had no food since March 23 becaus
10、e of lockdown(禁闭).For one day I was grief-stricken for them. I mean, how could I, in North Carolina, possibly do anything to help feed a man and 50 people on the other side of the world? After a sleepless night I awoke with clarity to give money to these families. It was not a lot of money, but all
11、that I had and I was determined to find a way to get the funds to Kenya from the US. Luckily, I succeeded in the end. My friend has been able to make the money go far buying corn, oil, fruit, and vegetables to feed 20 adults and 30 children. And now they have food.Each day presents a new problem. Ma
12、ny more people in other countries in Africa have reached out to me asking for help. It is heartbreaking. I cannot help everyone with money but I am determined to help everyone I can with telling their stories through our column Global Storytellers for Kindness on our website. I asked my friend for a
13、 list of the children in his family. So now I sit with a list of 30 names, ages, and school years, wondering what on earth we can do for these children. Each night I sleep with a question and hope my dreams will give me guidance during my awake time.Each day is filled with problems and difficulties
14、I could never have imagined, and also thoughts, actions, and ideas that are blossoming to extend love and mercy between many humans.4. What caused the families from Kenya to suffer starvation?A. The large population. B. Lack of enough fund.C. The lockdown in Kenya. D. The poor production of crops.5.
15、 What can we know about the authors help for those families in Kenya?A. He raised a large amount of money.B. He bought the necessities for them.C. He helped them through an organization.D. He overcame great trouble helping them.6. How did the author feel when many people turned to him?A. Heartbroken
16、. B. Confused. C. Delighted. D. Content.7. Which of the following can best describe the author?A. He cant have a sound sleep every night.B. He is a man full of love and sympathy.C. He has funded 30 persons in Africa so far.D. He is a man skilled in setting up websites.CSchool is, waking up early in
17、the morning, whether it is hot or cold, putting on school uniform and rushing to the bus stop to catch the school bus and getting used to the words Hurry up! You will be late! You reach school and again the same words Hurry up! do not let you rest in peace.Throughout the day, it is a mad rush. One p
18、eriod gets over, the other starts and you are ready for the second subject. When you forget to do your homework, you try to sit at the back and pretend to be looking for something on the floor or in your bag. You are lucky if you are not seen and it is bad luck if you get caught. If you are not luck
19、y, be ready for a good scolding during break or after school. If you are lucky and your teacher is in a good mood, you may be left with a warning.However, school is not so dull all the time; the games, library period and breaks are a welcome time. When you can relax, joke and have fun with your frie
20、nds. There are some teachers, too, who can make school very exciting. For example, Mr. Taneja, has a typical style of talking, making us always, booked on the playground.School can be fun, real fun, when picnics and field trips are organized. We wait for them eagerly and keep on requesting our class
21、 teacher to organize one for us. Debates, quizzes, cultural programmes also add luster to an otherwise dull school life. Fun increase after real hard work and you tend to enjoy more than those who had been lazy and have wasted their time. I think this period of your life is the most wonderful period
22、-full of dreams and hope.8. How is the school life described by the author in the passage?A. Dull and stressful. B. Stressful but interesting.C. Strict and fearful. D. Annoying but funny.9. What can we conclude according to the second paragraph?A. Some students hope to get away with their fault.B. T
23、eachers should be more patient to their students.C. Some students dislike finishing their homework.D. Teachers should reduce the amount of homework.10. Which subject does Mr. Taneja teach at school?A. Physics. B. Language. C. Chemistry. D. Physical Education.11. What does the underlined word“luster
24、mean in the passage?A. Difficulty. B. Value. C. Pleasure. D. Trouble.DThe World Health Organization(WHO)says it is possible to defeat the disease malaria (疟疾), although that is not likely to happen with the current methods.Pedro Alonso, directing the United Nations agencys global malaria program, sa
25、ys the WHO wants to eradicate(根除)the disease but with the tools we have today, it is most unlikely that the goal will be achieved.Malaria infected around 219 million people in 2017, when about 435, 000 people died from the disease. The large majority were babies and children in the poorest areas of
26、Africa. These totals little changed from 2016. But the numbers are smaller than the 239 million infections and 607, 000 deaths reported in 2010. Diallo is head of the RBM Partnership to End Malaria. The group released a statement from him on the WHO report, saying, Today, there are more countries wi
27、thout malaria than with it, and more countries than ever have fewer than 10, 000 malaria cases.WHO officials have long wanted to destroy malaria. The United Nations agency first attempted a campaign against the disease in 1955.Now, the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation is providing financial support
28、 for the latest efforts.There are a number of drugs available to successfully treat malaria. Sleeping under chemically-treated bed nets has proven to be effective in order to control malaria-carrying mosquitoes and infections. The drug company GSK has also developed a vaccine that has proven partial
29、ly effective against malaria. The vaccine is currently used in Ghana and Malawi. But the WHOs report says these tools will not be enough to end the threat from malaria altogether. It calls for- research and development of transformative tools and knowledge to control mosquitoes and create more effec
30、tive medicines to prevent and treat the disease.12. How many people suffered from malaria in 2016?A. Around 219 million people. B. About 435, 000 people.C. 239 million people or so. D. About 607, 000 people.13. What can be inferred from paragraph 3?A. Diallo feels worried about how to defeat malaria
31、.B. Malaria is a common disease in many countries.C.WHO is in great need of financial support nowadays actually.D. Humans have made great achievement in fighting with malaria.14. What can we know about the vaccine from GSK in the opinion of the WHO?A. It can help effectively cure malaria. B. It need
32、s to be further developed.C. It can kill mosquitoes in a short time. D. It almost has no impact on malaria.15. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Possible to Defeat Malaria, But Probably Not SoonB. Drug Company GSK Determines to Defeat MalariaC. Malaria Control the Earth Lon
33、g, But is to DisappearD. Transformative Tools and Knowledge on the Way第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余选项。You can use social media professionally to make lasting connections with other people in your field and find new opportunities for your job.Keep your profiles(简介)updated
34、.Your online profiles all need to be brought into line and up to date. A profile picture will help to let people put a face to a name and also help people remember you. 16 Thus, make sure your picture sends out the right signals about you. 17 Make sure your skills and achievements stand out-just lik
35、e a CV(简历), in fact. If youre using social media as your career media, you need to make sure what you have online is relevant. No cliches(陈词滥调), old stories and nonsense.Build connections. 18 There you can create a profile and post up to date information along with links to your other social media p
36、rofiles and websites or blogs. Link your blogs to your LinkedIn profile and you can generate interest from those all important potential employers.If theres an area of industry you like to get involved with, seek out the profile of people that work there and try to connect with them via active group
37、s that are relevant to your field. 19 Get Twittering.Twitter is a great way of connecting with people and you can easily start conversations with other users. You can start by following all the companies that you would like to work for. 20 Asking about opportunities is one way, but you can always ke
38、ep an eye out for any Tweets about any jobs coming up and respond to them.A. Show your skills.B. Record your life specifically.C. Then you can engage with them.D. In this way, you wont miss anything.E. LinkedIn is one of the most obvious social media channels.F. Connections are very important for yo
39、u when hunting for a job.G. Dont forget, potential employers like to check out possible employees online.第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My mom died in 2011, at 80. I miss her and 21 all our missed opportunities to connect. We calle
40、d many times a week, 22 after my boys were born. We talked about any number of things, but after a while I got 23 . My mother was never very 24 .She could circle a topic for hours before getting to the 25 .Once she 26 me in the middle of the workday. I was a little 27 , but I listened as she chatted
41、 for 10 minutes about this and that until I 28 , Mom, Im working. Why did you call?Why do you have to he like that? she said and then told me that a 29 I barely remembered had died. We talked for a short time more, but I 30 almost immediately after that, my mind already back to 31 . Years later, whe
42、n reflecting on this call, I 32 that my mom and this woman had once been close but had lost 33 over time. My mom was feeling 34 she wasnt there for her friend, and she was frightened too.But she didnt say any of these things, and of course I was too busy to 35 the clues(线索). I was always very busy.M
43、y mom was a homemaker. I was trying to 36 my ambition as a reporter with being a good mom, and occasionally even a good 37 . She was always telling me to slow down. Slowing down was not my 38 . However, my mom kept the details pretty private. She didnt want to 39 her kids with a life she ensured we
44、wouldnt understand. Because all those years ago, when she said, I wish you could slow down, what she was 40 trying to say was, I wish you could slow down and talk to me.21. A. memorize B. value C. regret D. honor22. A. almost H. especially C. even D. yet23. A. impatient B. angry C. upset D. nervous2
45、4. A. serious B. formal C. focused D. direct25. A. idea B. concentration C. point D. way26. A. telephoned B. directed C. consulted D. questioned27. A. satisfied B. alarmed C. shocked D. blessed28. A. wondered B. bothered C. expressed D. asked29. A. neighbor B. friend C. relative D. woman30. A. paid
46、off B. took off C. rang off D. broke off31. A. work B. trouble C. content D. labor32. A. recognized B. recalled C. meant D. promised33. A. information B. relationship C. touch D. influence34. A. surprised B. cruel C. puzzled D. guilty35. A. pick up B. look for C. learn about D. hear of36. A. balance
47、 B. share C. combine D. match37. A. colleague B. wife C. employee D. teacher38. A. introduction B. experience C. attraction D. option39. A. guarantee B. supply C. trouble D. teach40. A. extremely B. really C. eventually D. badly第II卷(非选择题，共50分)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并
48、在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Dont judge a book by its cover, the popular saying goes. All that glitters(闪耀) 41 (be)not gold, is another. Fine feathers do not make fine birds, is a third. We are reminded that 42 (appear) should not be the most important thing when 43 (determine)its value. This is 44 the body positivit
49、y movement is all about. Its message is that we should accept our flaws(缺失)and stop judging ourselves against our imperfections. But its 45 (easy)said than done. What can a person do 46 (improve)their own body positivity? First, dont compare your body to others, particularly celebrities. We 47 (surr
50、ound)by these idealized images of what it is to be beautiful. Comparing often leads to feelings of disappointment. Second, appreciate your body for what it can do-walking, yoga, playing sport or otherwise. You can be 48 incredible human regardless of your shape or size. And finally, dont forget that
51、 low self-esteem and body confidence issues affect everyone. In a word, the only person who can 49 (true)affect your body positivity is you_ Becoming comfortable 50 yourself is unlikely to be accomplished overnight-but dont give up. Remember that everyone is insecure sometimes. Love what you look li
52、ke.第三部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。My birthday is in May 19th. I often celebrated it with my fr
53、iends. Usually, I have a good party at home with a few close friend. We sit together, singing, chatting, eating snacks, have drinks and so on. My friends always buy me with some nice gifts, make birthday cards, and preparea big birthday cake for myself. The happiest moment is absolute the one when I
54、 open the gifts, since I can get big surprise every time. In the evening, we often first have a big meal at a restaurant. We have more delicious dishes. Before the meal, we will have the birthday cake and light the candles on the cake and sing the song Happy Birthday.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假如你是某国际学校的学生李华，你想邀请你的留学生朋友Horford于本周日去市人民公园游玩，请你依据下列要点，给他写一封电子邮件。要点：1.游玩安排；2.注意事项。要求：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Horford, Yours,Li Hua
