1、模块素养培优(一)Module 1.单句语法填空1.What made me _(amaze)was how he could talk for so long without ever saying anything interesting.【补偿训练】I was _(amaze)when I heard hed been in hospital for a month.2.The patient has a good attitude _his illness.3.The film was not interesting so I was _(bore)and wanted to fall
2、 asleep.amazedamazedto/towardsbored4.Follow the _(instruction)of the teacher,or you will fall behind.5.Miss Smith was _(embarrass)when the man asked her how old shewas.6.Talk with your child calmly about the importance of good _(behave).7.The storyteller gave us an interesting _(describe)of his expe
3、rience.instructionsembarrassedbehaviourdescription8.The teacher _(impress)with the students fluent English.9.Have you thought of a good way to clear the _(misunderstand)between them?10.It is _(disappoint)that the river polluted seriously has not beencleaned.was impressedmisunderstandingdisappointing
4、.用适当的介词填空1.He prefers sleeping to working_ other words,he is lazy.2.He has been looking forward _visiting Paris.3._the start of the season,the coach told the players the change of some rules.4._the end of each term,all students in our school will take part in final exams.5.The first year I went _col
5、lege was a very difficult period for me.intoAtAtto6.In China and in some other countries as well,railroad cars are divided _several typesaccording to the power supply mode.7.Most parents encourage their children to take an active part _social events.8.The scene is nothing _what you described before.
6、9.Redbean Coffee Garden is located down in the valley of a green mountain,far _thebusy city.10.The work seemed easy _first but it turned to be quite difficult.intoinlikefromat.根据提示词完成句子1.我认为这本书不值得一读。(not think)_2.李娜的头发比我的长三倍。(than)_3.你介意给我指出去机场的路吗?(mind)_I dont think this book is worth reading.Li Na
7、s hair is three times longer than mine.Would you mind showing me the way to the airport?4.他通过了考试,她也通过了。(so)_5.中国的气候和美国的相似。(that)_He passed the exam and so did she.The climate of China is similar to that of the USA.阅读理解A(2021石家庄高一检测)This was the first real task I received in my new school.It seemed s
8、imple:goon the Internet and find information about a man named George Washington.As Isearched the name,I found that there were two famous people having the samename who looked completely different!One invented hundreds of uses forpeanuts(花生),while the other led some sort of army across America.I sta
9、red at thescreen,wondering which one my teacher meant.I called my grandfather for agolden piece of advice:let the coin decide.I flipped(掷)a coin and Ah!Tails(背面)!My report would be about the great man who invented peanut butter,GeorgeWashington Carver.Weeks later,I stood in front of the classroom an
10、d proudly read my homework.But things started to get strange.I looked around the room,only to find my classmates with big smiles on their faces and tears in their eyes and my stone-faced teacher.I was completely lost.“What could be causing everyone to act this way?”Oh well,I dropped the paper and sa
11、t down at my desk,burning to find out what I had done wrong.As a classmate began his report,it all became clear,“My report is on George Washington,the man who started the American War of Independence.”The whole world became quiet!How could I know that my teacher meant that George Washington?Of cours
12、e,my subject result was awful.Sad but fearless,I decided to turn this around.I talked to the headmaster Miss Lancelot,but she said firmly:No re-dos;no new score.I felt that it was not fair,and I believed I deserved(应得)a second chance.So I threw myself heartily into my work for the rest of the school
13、 year.Ten months later,I sat in the headmasters office again,but this time a completely different conversation.I smiled and flashed back to the terrible moment at the beginning of the year as the headmaster told me I was good enough to skip(跳过)the 6th grade and started the 7th grade next term.【文章大意】
14、这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者在新学校接到的第一次任务是在网上查找关于George Washington的信息,由于作者对历史了解得很少,在班级出了笑话。事后他埋头苦学,第一学年结束时取得了优异的成绩,可以跳级学习。1.The task I received was to find information about _.A.uses for peanutsB.American War of IndependenceC.George WashingtonD.my headmaster Miss Lancelot【解析】选C。细节理解题。由第一段中的“It seemed simple:go on
15、 the Internet and find information about a man named George Washington.”可知,这项任务是上网查找一些关于名为George Washington的人的信息。故选C。2.People in the class acted strangely because _.A.I was too proud of my homeworkB.I mistook what the homework was aboutC.the whole world suddenly became quietD.the teachers face turne
16、d to a stone【解析】选B。细节理解题。由第三段中的“As a classmate began his report,itall became clear,My report is on George Washington,the man who started theAmerican War of Independence.”可知,老师布置的作业是关于发动美国独立战争的乔治华盛顿,而不是发明花生多种用途的乔治华盛顿。所以当作者读他的作业时,全班学生表情奇怪的原因是他把作业中的人物搞错了。故选B。3.I _after I failed the subject.A.worked har
17、der to prove my abilityB.started to study from the 7th gradeC.was so frightened at the awful resultD.was given a second chance to redo the work【解析】选A。推理判断题。由最后一段中的“So I threw myself heartily intomy work for the rest of the school year.”所以在这学期剩下的时间里,“我”全身心地投入到学习中。可知从那以后,作者全身心投入到那一学年的学习中。也就是作者选择了通过努力学
18、习证明自己的实力。故选A。4.Which of the following proverbs can best describe the main idea of this story?A.Seeing is believing.B.Where there is a will,there is a way.C.One is never too old to learn.D.A friend in need is a friend indeed.【解析】选B。主旨大意题。根据最后一段中的“but this time a completelydifferent conversation.I smi
19、led and flashed back to the terrible moment at thebeginning of the year as the headmaster told me I was good enough to skip the 6thgrade and started the 7th grade next term.”可知由于作者努力学习,作者从5年级直接跳到了7年级。通过作者前后两次去校长办公室的情形对比,让大家深刻领悟到:有志者事竟成。“smiled”与“flashed back”也体现了作者成功后的喜悦之情。故选B。BDo you want to know s
20、omething about children in Africa?What do they do forfun every day?Find out here:EducationSchool is expensive for many African children.Lots of families cant affordschool uniforms or exercise books even though they dont have to pay for school.For those lucky enough to go to school,they have a lot to
21、 learn.Some take two language classes:English or French,and their first language.There is also math,science,history,social studies and geography.Chores take up much of childrens time after school.They have to get water and firewood for their family every day.Also theres cleaning,washing and helping
22、Mum with the meal.Daily funIts not all work and no play.Sports are very popular.Children can make goalswith twigs(嫩树枝)and their own footballs with plastic and bits of string(绳子).They play in the country and the streets of old towns.Therere many football teamsfor teenagers in Africa.InternetIts reall
23、y expensive to get on the Internet.To surf the net for 20 hours costs over600 yuan.This is more than the average(平均的)monthly pay per person.Egypt and South Africa are the top two users of the Internet in Africa.All of thecapital cities there can get on Internet.Some schools offer computer lessons bu
24、t few students can enjoy computer fun athome.【文章大意】本文从教育、娱乐和互联网方面介绍了非洲孩子的生活情况。5.The underlined word“Chores”probably means _.A.Studies B.Some houseworkC.Much homeworkD.Trouble【解析】选B。词义猜测题。根据后面的“They have to get water and firewoodfor their family every day.Also theres cleaning,washing and helping Mum
25、with themeal.”可知,该选B。6.Sports are very popular in Africa because children _.A.do not need money to playB.can play all kinds of ball gamesC.dont like to go to schoolD.dont like to do their homework【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据Daily fun中的内容可知,非洲孩子们的体育活动是不需要花钱的,所以选A。7.From the passage,we can infer(推断)that in Africa
26、_.A.basketball is popular among childrenB.children have to pay for schoolC.children have to take two foreign language classesD.people in Egypt and South Africa may be richer【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据Internet这部分的句子“Its really expensive toget on the Internet.”和“Egypt and South Africa are the top two users of the
27、Internet in Africa.”可知,埃及和南非的人比非洲其他地区的人更富裕。所以选D。8.The passage is mainly about _.A.education in AfricaB.childrens school life in AfricaC.the Internet in AfricaD.childrens daily life in Africa【解析】选D。主旨大意题。根据“Do you want to know something aboutchildren in Africa?What do they do for fun every day?Find o
28、ut here:”可知这篇文章讲的是非洲孩子的日常生活。所以选D。.微写作 假设你是李华,请根据下面的提示写一篇介绍你的高中学校的英语短文。尽可能使用本模块学过的单词、短语和句型。词数:80个左右。1.介绍学校的面积、建筑、教室等;2.对学校老师的印象。核心要点提示:.covers an area of.The buildings are beautiful.every classroom is bright and has a computer.The teachers are enthusiastic and their attitude to._ _ _ _【参考范文】My high s
29、chool covers an area of 10 square kilometers so its three times largerthan my previous junior school.The buildings are beautiful,and the playground isbig enough for about 500 students to take part in activities on it at the same time.Every classroom is bright and has a computer.The teachers are enth
30、usiastic and theirattitude to students is good.The teachers teaching methods are interesting,whichimpresses me deeply.I dont think I will be bored in this school and I believe I willmake amazing progress here.语法填空New Area to Ease PressureOn April 1,2017,China announced that it would build the Xionga
31、n New Areain Hebei Province.This will be of the same importance 1._ the ShenzhenSpecial Economic Zone and the Pudong New Area,according to the State Council.The area,about 100 kilometers southwest of downtown Beijing,will cover threecounties 2._ sit at the center of the triangular area 3._(form)by B
32、eijing,Tianjin,and Shijiazhuang.It is easy for the Xiongan New Area 4._(grow).With its 5._(develop),it will cover 2,000 square kilometers.The transportation of the area isconvenient,with only 6._ hours drive to Beijing and Tianjin.The new area also has a sound 7._(nature)environment.It is home toBai
33、yangdian,one of the largest freshwater wetlands in North China.With more than 140 lakes,the wetland 8._(know)as the“pearl”of theNorth China Plain.Once built,the area will reduce the heavy burden on Beijing.For example,manycompanies,9._(university)and scientific research centers will move fromBeijing
34、 to the area.International experts and media also think 10._(high)of this new area,saying that it will set an example to developing countries,noted Xinhua.【文章大意】这篇短文介绍了雄安新区的位置、地位及发展。1.【解析】as。考查介词。the same.as.和一样的,为固定搭配。2.【解析】which/that。考查定语从句。空格后面的句子是定语从句,修饰先行词three counties,在从句中作主语,应该用which/that。3.
35、【解析】formed。考查非谓语动词。动词-ed形式作后置定语,修饰area,这个三角区域是由北京、天津和石家庄组成的。句意:该区域在北京市中心西南约100千米处,将覆盖由北京、天津和石家庄组成的三角区域中心的三个县。4.【解析】to grow。考查非谓语动词。此句中it作形式主语,动词不定式作真正主语。5.【解析】development。考查名词。根据空前面的its可知此处需要填名词。6.【解析】an。考查冠词。此处指“一个小时的车程”,hour是以元音音素开头,所以用不定冠词an。7.【解析】natural。考查形容词。形容词作定语修饰名词environment。8.【解析】is known。考查语态。be known as.作为出名。【知识链接】be known+介词be known for因为出名;be known to为某人所知。9.【解析】universities。考查名词复数。根据前面的many可知此处用名词的复数形式。10.【解析】highly。考查副词。think highly of高度评价。
