1、2013高考英语二轮单项选择高效训练（6）及答案1All of the things there are inexpensive, with prices _ from about $1 to $10.AchangingBrangingCdistinguishingDdiffering【答案】B【解析】试题分析：短语辨析。Rang fromto从变化到；句意：那里的所有东西都很贵，从1美元到10美元。故B正确。考点：考查固定词组点评：固定词组Rang fromto从变化到2 Excuse me, would you please give_ magazine to Mary? Sorry, b
2、ut I dont think there is_ Mary in my class.Aa; /Bthe; /Cthe; aDa; a【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查冠词。第一空用the特指那说话双方都知道的那一份杂志。第二空泛指一个名叫Mary的人。句意：对不起，你能把这个杂志给Mary吗？对不起。我认为我们班没有一个叫Mary的。故C正确。考点：考查冠词点评：冠词的考查集中在the表示特指，a/an表示泛指；以及冠词的一些固定结构和不要使用冠词的情况。3The Frenchman pointed to the spoon and asked me _ to call that in Chi
3、nese.AwhetherBhowCwhichDwhat【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查特殊疑问词+不定式结构。“特殊疑问词+不定式结构”在句中可以做主语，宾语，表语，或者定语；句意：那个法国人指着勺子问我用中文怎么说，what作为call的宾语。故D正确。考点：考查考查特殊疑问词+不定式结构点评：“特殊疑问词+不定式结构”在句中可以做主语，宾语，表语，或者定语；4Nearly three months had gone by _ the seriously injured girl showed a slight sign of recovery.AuntilBafterCsinceDbef
4、ore【答案】D【解析】试题分析：连词辨析。A直到才；B在之后；C自从；D在之前；句意：几乎三个月以后那位受伤严重的女孩慢慢地显示出康复的迹象。Before与一段时间连用，翻译成一段时间以后。故D正确。考点：考查连词辨析点评：连词的词义辨析要根据上下文的语境，要注意一些连词的一词多以现象。5 Did you know any French before you arrived in Washington? Never _ it, actually.Ahad I learnedBhave I learnedCI learnedDwould I learn【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查倒转句。当
5、否定词或者半否定词放在句首的时候，后面的句子使用部分倒装的形式。句意：在你来华盛顿之前你懂法语吗？实际上我从未学过法语。根据句意说明是在来华盛顿之前没有学过法语。来华盛顿已经使用了过去时，在此之前使用过去完成时。故A正确。考点：考查倒转句。点评：当否定词或者半否定词放在句首的时候，后面的句子使用部分倒装的形式。6-What a day! Nothing seems to be going my way.-_, Susan. You are killing yourself for all the work.ATake it easyBGo right aheadCYou deserve itD
6、Have great fun【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查交际用语。A不要担心；B去做吧！C你应得的；D玩的开心。句意：真遗憾啊！一切都不顺利。不要担心。做完所有的这些事情你会要了你的命的。故后者是安慰前者的，A正确。考点：考查交际用语点评：交际用语的考查要放在上下文中进行，在平时要加强对一些常考的交际用语的句型短语的识记和辨析。本题的项是考查的重点。7Nobody but doctors and nurses and those _by Dr.Hu_to enter the patients room. A. invited; is forbidden B. are invited; ar
7、e forbidden C. being invited; forbidden D. invited; are forbidden【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查分词做定语和固定词组。固定词组forbid sb to do sth禁止某人做某事，本句是其被动语态。Those与invite动词被动关系，故使用过去分词短语做定语修饰those.句意：除了Dr Hu邀请的医生和护士以外，任何人都被禁止进入那个病人的房间。故A正确。考点：考查分词做定语和固定词组点评：固定词组forbid sb to do sth禁止某人做某事。当名词与动词构成被动关系的时候，使用过去分词做定语修饰名词，当二者构成主动
8、关系的时候，使用现在分词做定语修饰名词。8-What can I do for you?-I am looking for a birthday gift for my sister, _at a proper price but fashionable.A. one B. anyone C. that D. everything【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查同位语。本题中的one与前句的a birthday gift是同位语从句，指一个的礼物；句意：我能为你做什么吗？我正在为我的姐姐找一个礼物，一个价格很合适也很时尚的礼物。故A正确。考点：考查同位语用法。点评：当前面的名称是表示泛指的名词
9、，后面的同位语也要使用泛指的形式。9There was never any time for Kate to feel lonely, _she was an only child.A. ever since B. now that C. even though D. even as【答案】C【解析】试题分析：连词辨析。A自从；B既然；C尽管，即使；D正当时；句意：即使她是一个独生女，但是Kate几乎没有什么时候感觉到寂寞。故C正确。考点：连词辨析点评：连词的辨析要根据上下文的语境和语义来进行，要特别注意一些常用的连接词的一词多义的现象。10 The police set about arre
10、sting the suspect _ they found enough evidence to prove him guilty.A. immediate B. as long as C. the moment D. as far as【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查连词辨析。副词immediately可以转换成连词表示“一就”；the moment一.就；as long as只要；as far as据；就；句意：警察一发现足够的证据证明他有罪，就会去逮捕嫌疑犯。故C正确。考点：考查连词辨析点评：连词的词义辨析要根据上下文的语义辨析。当表示“一就”的时候要注意，名词短语变成连词连接时间状语
11、从句的用法,如the moment/second。11Color shapes our view of _world and it may have _far more influence on our lives than many of us realize.A. a; a B. the; / C. the; the D. the; a【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查冠词。第一空用the特指world，指所有人都知道的这个世界；第二空是固定词组have an influence on对有影响；句意：颜色塑造了我们这个世界，也许颜色对我们的影响会比我们现象的更大。故D正确。考点：考查冠词点评
12、：冠词的考查主要集中在the表示特指，a/an表示泛指。同时要注意冠词的固定结构和一些不要使用冠词的情况。12The flight to Antarctica was delayed by the lack_ information about the weather conditions there.A. in B. from C. for D. of【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查固定词组。Lack of sth缺少sth;句意：由于缺少那里的天气信息，飞往南极洲的航班被推迟了。故D正确。考点：考查固定词组点评：Lack of sth缺少sth；还要注意lack可以作为及物动词，后面直接加
13、宾语，以及形容词用法be lacking in缺少13The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs _ they are being trained.A. in that B. for that C. in which D. for which【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查定语从句。定语从句中的关系代词前面的介词来源于三个方面：先行词的搭配；定语从句中的固定搭配；以及句子的意思。句意：学校自己也承认不是所有的学生在他们所接受培训的工作方面都会取得成功。本题的for指目的，他们
14、为了工作而接受培训。故D正确。考点：考查定语从句点评：定语从句中的关系代词前面的介词来源于三个方面：先行词的搭配；定语从句中的固定搭配；以及句子的意思。14 Can I help you with it? I appreciate your _, but I can manage it myself.AadviceBofferCquestionDidea【答案】B【解析】试题分析：名词辨析。A建议；B给予，提供，提议，主动要做的事情；C问题；D主意；句意：我能帮你做这个事情吗？我很感激你的好意。但是我自己可以做到。故B正确。考点：考查名词辨析点评：名词的词义辨析要根据上下文的语境进行，同时要注
15、意名词的搭配。15Were all ready to put it into operation; _, were going to take action as soon as possible.Aon the wholeBin generalCall in allDin other words【答案】D【解析】试题分析：短语辨析。A基本上；B总得说来；C总得说来；D换句话说；我们都已经准备好了要实施这件事情。换句话说，我们要尽可能快地采取行动。故D正确。考点：短语辨析点评：本题考查了介词的短语辨析，在平时要加强识记，本题的D项考查较多。*结束331. Dont be afraid of a
16、sking for help_it is needed. A. unless B. since C. although D. when332. A cook will be immediatelyu fored if he is found _in the kitchen. A. smoke B.smoking C. to smoke D. smoked333. Allen had to call a taxi because the box was _to carry all the way home. A. much too heavy B. too much heavy C. heavy
17、 too much D. too heavy much334. -Sorry, Joe. I didnt mean to . -Dont call me Joe. Im Mr. Parker to you, and _you forget it! A. do B. didnt C. did D. dont335. If anybody calls, tell them Im out, and ask them to their name and address. A. pass B. write C. take D. leave336. The sign readsIn case of _fi
18、re, break the glass and push _red button. A. 不填;a B. 不填 ;the C. the ;the D. a; a337. All moring as she waited for the medical reort from the door, her nervousness_. A. has grown B. is growing C. grew D. had grown338. A left-luggage office is a place where bags_be left for a shor time, especially at
19、a railway station. A. should B. can C. must D. will339. Were going to the bookstoree in Johns car. You can come with us_you can meet us ther later. A. but B. and C. or D. the340. Why dont you put the meat in the fridge?It will _fresh for severalo days. A. be stayed B. stay C. be staying D. have stayed参考答案 331-335DBADD 336-340BDBCB*结束
