1、泰州市2016届高三第一次模拟考试英 语 试 题(考试时间:120分钟 总分120分)命题人:彭 莉 顾 琴 褚锦峰审题人:卞学华 吉晨春第I卷(选择题 三部分 共85分)第一部分: 听力部分(共两节,满分20分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What has been fixed according to the woman? A. The datesB. The scheduleC. Optional books2. How
2、does the woman sound? A. ExcitedB. RelaxedC. Worried3. How many trips does the school organize on a weekday afternoon? A. 2B. 3C. 54. When does he man usually go off work? A. At 4:30B. At 5 oclockC. At 8 oclock5. Where is the woman? A. In a soap factoryB. In her houseC. At an information desk第二节 (共1
3、5小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. What did the woman forget to do? A. To turn off the stove B. To wash the pan after using it C. To leave some breakfast for the man7. Who might Maria be? A. The
4、mans girlfriendB. The couples neighborC. The womans roommates听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. Why wont Mr. Stone come to the clinic tomorrow? A. He cant spare the time. B. The clinic will be closed. C. Dr. Milton wont come to work.9. When is the clinic open in a week? A. From Monday to Friday. B. On weekdays exce
5、pt Thursday C. During the whole week10.When will Mr. Stone finally come to the clinic? A.5:20 p.m. WednesdayB. 6:15 p.m. WednesdayC.6:15 p.m. Thursday听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.What was the woman doing when her husband complained? A. Sewing a table clothB. Getting rid of the smokeC. Trying a newly-bought d
6、ress12.Why did the man lose his temper? A. He was tired of his daily life. B. His wife didnt allow him to smoke. C. He met with some difficulties in his work.13.Why did the couple decide to try Italian foot at last? A. The advertisement put the husband in the mood. B. The food in the restaurant was
7、inexpensive. C. The husband had borrowed some money.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.Who is to blame for Busters missing? A. LilyB. BenC. Johnson15.What does Buster often do? A. Walk with Lily to school B. Chase Johnson in the yard C. Wait for the man in the park16. What has the woman been doing? A. Telling him
8、a story about her dog. B. Asking the man to give up. C. Comforting the man.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.In what way was the bear dangerous? A. It was following people during the day. B. It often attacked farm animals. C. It had killed several people.18.How many people carried out the robbery in Brussels? A.
9、 TwoB. ThreeC. Eight19.What is TRUE about the robbers? A. They shot fifty people.B. They stole some diamonds.C. They knew an official at the airport.20.What will happen to the snakes on the island of Guam? A. They will be poisoned to death. B. They will be killed by power lines. C. They will be used
10、 for scientific tests.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节: 单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项涂黑.21. It is important for parents to remain _ in educating their children as forbidding a thing one day and excusing it the next is not foundation for morality.A. conservative B. con
11、ventional C. contradictory D. consistent22. There is no doubt, from my point of view, _matters is not what happens to you, but what you remember and how you remember it.A. what that B. that that C. what if D. that what 23. A Russian plane broke up in the air, _ all 224 people on board which was beli
12、eved _ by a bomb planted by Islamic State.A. killing; to have been caused B. having killing; to have been causedC. killing; to be caused D. having killed; to have caused24. The official statement of the Community Party offered people a glimpse into how Chinas leaders _ the countrys urban development
13、, including the role public policy would play in guiding the trend.A. advocated B. assessed C. anticipated D. allocated25. Four thousand seven hundred meters above sea level _, its glaciers being the source of Asias most important river.A. the Tibetan Plateau lies B. lie the Tibetan PlateauC. does t
14、he Tibetan Plateau lie D. lying the Tibetan Plateau26. Scholars from the University of Kansas published the results of a decade-long study recently, suggesting that sending children to “pre-school” at the age of 4 comes too late to _ educational drawbacks at home.A. account for B. answer for C. comp
15、ensate for D. allow for 27. The WFP has launched a new app called Share The Meal, _ potential, people believe, is enormous as it allows smartphone users to make donations with a simple tap on their phone.A. whose B. that C. where D. which28. Over 80 people were killed by gunmen inside the Bataclan M
16、usic Venue in Paris, which urged all the nations to _ anti-terrorism movement.A. pick up B. follow up C. keep up D. hold up29. So far, there has been no scientific consensus about _ includes the risk of eating GM food.A. what is it that B. what it is that C. it is what D. what is it 30.- I hear that
17、 youve been shown the new scheme. - Oh, yes, but how to carry it out _ at the meeting.A. didnt clarify B. hasnt been clarified C. wasnt clarified D. hasnt clarified31. Though born poor, Elvis Presley, king of rock and roll, became a huge success as a singer, whose story is really _ of the American D
18、ream.A. everything B. nothing C. the one D. one 32. There _ more difficulties than they had expected, they_ the project ahead of schedule.A. were; couldnt finish B. being; couldnt have finishedC. have been; couldnt finish D. must have been; couldnt have finished33. China and UK would strengthen the
19、strategic partnership _ climate science and service so as to benefit people of the two countries.A. in view of B. in face of C. in favor of D. in terms of 34. All the passengers, according to the new regulation, _ before boarding the subway.A. will inspect B. are to be inspected C. are going to insp
20、ect D. are about to be inspected35. Uncle Joe is _ in the family. Instead of getting a job, all he does is drink too much, gamble away any money he gets and chase after women.A. a black sheep B. a dark horse C. a good Samaritan D. a Scrooge第二节:完形填空(共20小题:每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出
21、可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Kobe Bryant , a super basketball star , announced that he would retire at the end of the 2015-16 season via a letter poem . In the letter , he 36 the moment he started rolling his dad s tube socks and shooting 37 game-winning shots , indicating his deep love for basketball
22、. “This season is all I have left to give , ” the 37-year old wrote . “My heart can take the pounding . My mind can 38 the grind (苦差) but my 39 knows its time to say goodbye .”As the only son of Joe Bryant , a former NBA player , Bryant was crazy about basketball and started 40 in at 6 , and his fav
23、orite team growing up was the Lakers . Bryant earned national 41 during an amazing high school career and his basketball skills would have ensured 42 to any college he chose , but he decided to go directly into the NBA . He finally made it and was 43 out of high school in 1996 and was then traded to
24、 the Lakers , for which he has played his entire career .44 ,Bryant played limited minutes , but as the season continued , he began to see some more playing time and in his second season , he began to show more of his abilities as a talented young guard . The 1998-99 season 45 Bryants appearance as
25、a premier guard in the league . 46 , even at an early stage of his career , sportswriters were comparing his skills to those of Michael Jordan and Magic Johnson .There are always different interpretations of Bryant , making him the most 47 figure in modern sports , a combination of hero and villain(
26、反面人物) . He received criticism for getting his 48 in the games , completely neglecting his teammates ; he was suspended 49 deliberately breaking rules ; he was even charged by the court with sex assault , 50 , with 17 NBA All-Stars Selections , five NBA championships with the Lakers , two Olympic gol
27、d medals , Kobe has brought his fans 51 memories . His best days are long 52 him indeed , but the way he approaches the game as well as life is always glamorous .Weve always known , and 53 are mentally prepared , that one day Kobe Bryant will not be 54 . Yet his retirement note still caught us off g
28、uard . It simply 55 when farewell words are uttered(说出)from one of the all-time greats in basketball .36.A. rememberedB. recalled C. recorded D. retold 37.A. imaginary B. successful C. practical D. critical38.A. treat B. operate C. asses D. handle 39.A. coach B. soul C. body D. teammates40.A. involv
29、ing B. diving C. participating D. throwing41.A. confirmation B. recognition C.realization D. recommendation42.A. permission B. occupation C. admission D. submission43.A.drafted B. registered C. substituted D. employed44.A. Previously B. Firstly C. Basically D. Initially45.A.represented B. symbolized
30、 C. marked D. reflected46.A. In addition B. In fact C. Therefore D. Then47. A. outstanding B. ridiculous C. controversial D. authentic48. A. way B. scores C. manner D. benefit49. A. in response to B. in terms of C. on account of D. in case of50. A. Instead B. Besides C. Otherwise D. However51. A. bo
31、ring B. disappointing C. shocking D. thrilling52. A. above B. before C. behind D. beyond53. A. more or less B. sooner or later C. now and then D. by and by54. A. around B. here C. there D. about55. A. works B. hurts C. suffers D. counts第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)A 1. Cartridge exchange indicator 2.
32、Lid 3. Funnel (漏斗)4.MAXTRA cartridge (MAXTRA 滤芯)5. Jug (水壶) Congratulations on your new BRITA water filter jug( 滤水壶)with MAXTRA!Thank you for choosing BRITA quality for cleaner, clearer great tasting BRITA filtered water.MAXTRA is the key for cleaner, clearer great tasting BRITA filtered water.MAXTR
33、A filtration technology Reduces limescale (水垢) and substances, that affect taste and odour. Reduces for your wellbeing metals such as lead and copper that may be present in your water due to domestic water pipe.- due to the natural MicroporelFilter and powerful ProtectFilter.MAXTRA Flow Control: Per
34、fect filtration MAXTRA Flow Control ensures the perfect filtration time for best results through the ideal combination of the MAXTRA cartridge and the funnel of the BRITA water filter.Lifetime of the MAXTRA cartridgeMAXTRA cartridge life depends on local water quality ,such as water hardness.To ensu
35、re perfect performance you should change your MAXTRA cartridge every four weeks, in which case a cartridge exchange indicator may help you.Over 40 years of experience is a guarantee of qualityFor over 40 years, BRITA has stood for constant innovation and the highest quality in the development of wat
36、er filter solutions. To justify high quality requirements at BRITA there are strict internal and external quality controls. The independent institution TV SD guarantees the quality of household water filter and cartridges on a regular basis. TV SD certifies the food grade quality of BRITA water filt
37、ers and the MAXTRA cartridge according to German and European legislation.56.All the following statements are true EXCEPT that _.A. lead and copper are metals which harm our healthB. the life-span of MAXTRA cartridge is one monthC. filtration time is related to the quality and taste of water D. when
38、 the time for changing MAXTRA cartridge comes, you will find signals on the lid57.Why can the new BRITA water filter jug provide cleaner, clearer tasting water?A. Because the MAXTRA filtration technology has been applied to the jug.B. Because BRITA company has strict internal and external quality co
39、ntrols.C. Because the independent institution TV SD is very famous in this field.D. Because BRITA company stands for constant innovation and highest quality. B A global survey of charitable giving conducted on 135 nations might give us a renewed sense of faith in humanity. The World Giving Index 201
40、4 examined whether people donated money to a charity, volunteered their time to an organization or offered assistance to someone they didnt know who needed help. About 2.3 billion people worldwide reported helping a stranger over the course of one month last year, and over 1.4 billion donated money
41、to charitable causes in 2013. It may not be surprising that the United States, one of the wealthiest countries in the world, came on top as the most generous nation. What is astonishing is that the accolade (荣誉)was shared with Myanmar, a nation ranking 151 spots lower than the U.s. on the GDP per ca
42、pita scale. In fact, the report found that a nations economic prosperity doesnt automatically translate to generosity. Only five of the countries in this years World Giving Index Top 20 are members of the G20, a forum of the worlds largest economies. Less wealthy places like Sri Lanka and Trinidad a
43、nd Tobago featured in the top 10. Other factors, like following a religious philosophy or responding to a natural disaster, were found to be major drivers of donations. Myanmar earned its top place mainly due to the fact that nearly all of the respondents, 91%, donated money to charity, a practice w
44、hich is rooted in the countrys Theravada Buddhist community. Another high-ranking country with a large population of the followers of that religion is Sri Lanka, which ranked ninth in the Index. Malaysias high jump in the ranking, from 71st place to 7th, was attributed to the outpouring of the human
45、itarian aid after the destructive Typhoon Haiyan hit the neighboring Philippines. In Africa, Kenya has moved 18 places up this year, ranking 15th in the global index. Its the most charitable country in the continent, ahead of larger economies like Nigeria, which is in the 21st place, and South Afric
46、a with rank 34th. Africans are also three times more likely to extend a helping hand to strangers than donate money or volunteer, which seems to show that are more likely to show their generosity through community support than formalized channels. From a global perspective, the report concludes that
47、 the diverse nature of the top giving countries signals that regardless of geography or culture, people universally appear to respond to those in need.58. Which of the following is NOT the factor contributing to peoples generosity? A. A nations economic prosperity. B. A religious philosophy. C. The
48、response to a natural disaster. D. The requirement of the government.59. The author may agree with the following versions EXCEPT that_. A. Kenya is the most charitable country in the continent of Africa. B. Africans tend to show their generosity through formalized channels. C. Malaysia ranks higher
49、this year due to its abunsant aid to Philippines. D. many people in Myanmar and Sri Lanka share the same religious philosophy.60. Which of the following shows the correct order of the countries in the World Giving Index? A. Kenya-Tobago-Nigeria-Myanmar. B. America-Tobago-Nigeria-Trinidad. C. Myanmar
50、-Malaysia-Kenya-Nigeria. D. Sri Lanka-Kenya-South Africa-Trinidad.61. The passage mainly tells us that_. A. America took the lead in charitable giving. B. People have more faith in humanity nowadays. C. most people are willing to lend a hard when necessary. D. Some poor countries are more likely to
51、show their generosity.CBiologists believe that love is fundamentally a biological rather than a cultural construct, because the capacity for love is found in all human cultures and similar behavior is found in some other animals. In humans the purpose of all the desire is to focus attention on the r
52、aising of offspring. Children demand an unusual amount of parenting, and two parents are better than one. Love is a signal that both partners are committed, and makes it more likely that this commitment will continue as long as necessary for children to reach independence. But what does science have
53、 to say about the notion of love at first sight?In recent years the ability to watch the brain in action has offered a wealth of insight into the mechanics of love. Researchers have shown that when a person falls in love, a dozen different part of brain work together to release chemicals that trigge
54、r feelings of euphoria, bonding and excitement. It has also been shown that the unconditional love between a mother and a child is associated with activity in different regions of the brain from those associated with pair-bonding love.Passionate love is rooted in the reward circuitry of the brainthe
55、 same area that is active when humans feel a rush from cocaine. In fact, the desire, motivations and withdrawals involved in love have a great deal in common with addiction. Its most intense forms tend to be associated with the early stages of a relationship, which then give way to a calmer attachme
56、nt form of love one feels with a long term partner.What all this means is that one special person can become chemically rewarding to the brain of another. Love at first sight, then, is only possible if the mechanism for generating long-term attachment can be triggered quickly. There are signs that i
57、t can be. One line of evidence is that people are able to decide within a second how attractive they find another person. This decision appears to be related to facial attractiveness, although men may favor women with waist-to-hip ratio of 0.7, no matter what their overall weight is. (This ratio may
58、 indicate a womans reproductive health.)Another piece of evidence comes from work by a psychologist at Ben-Gurion University, who found in a survey that a small percentage (11%) of people in long-term relationships said that they began with love at first sight. In other words, in some couples the in
59、itial favorable impressions of attractiveness triggered love which sustained a lengthy bond. It is also clear that some couples need to form their bonds over a longer period, and popular culture tells many tales of friends who become lovers.One might also assume that if a person is looking for a par
60、tner with traits that cannot be quantified instantly, such as compassion, intellect or a good sense of humor, then it would be hard to form a relationship on the basis of love at first sight. Those more concerned with visual appearances, though, might find this easier. So it appears that love at fir
61、st sight exists, but is not a very common basis for long-term relationships.62. When a person falls in love,_.A. he feels as if he were addicted to cocaine.B. he will be committed to the beloved as long as necessary.C. he will experience complex feelings brought on by different regions of his brain.
62、D. he will experience a calmer attachment form of love before he feels the extreme love.63.We can infer from the passage that _.A. pair-bonding love comes from a long stable friendship.B. the mechanism for creating long-term attachment ensures love at first sightC. it is impossible for those ordinar
63、y-looking people to fall in love at first sight.D. men may be attracted by a girl whose figure suggests her admirable reproductive capacity.64. The underlined word “traits” in the last paragraph probably means _.A. characteristics B. something typical in your temperC. particular quantities in your p
64、ersonalityD. attitudes that show your moral standards65. Which of the following may be the best title of the passage?A. The stages of passionate loveB. The science of love at first sightC. The biological construct of pair-bondingD. The mechanism for generating long-term loveDErnest Hemingway was not
65、 only a commanding figure in 20th-century literature, but was also a pack rat. He saved even his old passports and used bullfight tickets, leaving behind one of the longest paper trails of any author.“Ernest Hemingway: Between Two Wars,” which opens on Friday at the Morgan Library & Museum, is the f
66、irst major museum exhibition devoted to Hemingway and his work. The largest and most interesting section focuses on the 20s, Hemingways Paris years, and reveals a writer we might have been in danger of forgetting: Hemingway before he became Hemingway.The exhibition does not fail to include pictures
67、of the bearded, manly, Hem. Hes shown posing with some kudu he has just shot in Africa and on the bridge of his beloved fishing boat,the Pilar, with Carlos Gutirrez, the fisherman who became the model for “The Old Man and the Sea.” But the first photo the viewer sees is a big blowup of a handsome, c
68、lean-shaven, 19-year-old standing on crutches. This is from the summer of 1918, when Hemingway was recovering from wounds at the Red Cross hospital in Milan and trying to turn his wartime experiences into fiction.The evidence at this exhibition suggests that, in the early days, he often wrote in pen
69、cil, mostly in cheap notebooks but sometimes on whatever paper came to hand. The first draft of the short story “Soldiers Home” was written on sheets he appeared to have snatched from a telegraph office. The impression you get is of a young writer seized by inspiration and sometimes barreling ahead
70、without an entirely clear sense of where he is going.F. Scott Fitzgerald (some of whose letters with Hemingway is also on view) famously urged him to cut the first two chapters of “The Sun Also Rises,” complaining about the “elephantine facetiousness” of the beginning, and Hemingway obliged, getting
71、 rid of a clunky opening that now seems almost “meta”. In 1929, in a nine-page penciled critique, Fitzgerald also suggested numerous revisions for “A Farewell to Arms.” Hemingway took some of these, but less graciously, and soon afterward his friendship with Fitzgerald came to an end.The papers at t
72、he Morgan show a Hemingway who is not always sure of himself. There are running lists of stories he kept fiddling with, and there are lists and lists of possible titles, including the 45 he considered for “Farewell” and 47 different endings for the novel.In display case after display case, you see H
73、emingway during his Paris years inventing and reinventing himself, discovering as he goes along just what kind of writer he wants to be. In a moving 1925 letter to his parents, who refused to read “In Our Time,” his second story collection, he writes: “You see Im trying in all my stories to get the
74、feeling of the actual life across not just to describe life or criticize it but to actually make it alive. So that when you have read something by me you actually experience the thing. You cant do this without putting in the bad and the ugly as well as what is beautiful.”By the time the Second World
75、 War broke out, Hemingway had solidified into the iconic figure we now remember: Papa. Even J. D. Salinger calls him this. And a blustery, cranky Hemingway appears in 1949 when aboard the Pilar he grabs an old fishing diary and begins scrawling an angry letter to Harold Ross, the editor of The New Y
76、orker, complaining about Alfred Kazins review of “Across the River and Into the Trees,” not, in truth, a very good book. But, Hemingway, often drinking and depressed, didnt know it, his best work was behind him by then.66. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined words “a pack
77、rat” (para. 1)?A. a person who doesnt waste anything B. a person who cannot be relied onC. a person who likes to collect rubbish D. a person who enjoys collecting things67. How many of Hemingways works are mentioned in this passage? A. 4 B. 5 C.6 D.768. We can conclude from the Morgan show that some
78、times Hemingway was a person . A. unconfident but full of inspirations B. stubborn but full of enthusiasm about love C. casual but full of heroism D. bad-tempered but full of strange habits69. What does the writer truly mean by saying “Hemingway before he became Hemingway”? A. Hemingway wrote many m
79、asterpieces before he killed himself. B. Hemingway was once a war correspondent before he became a famous writer. C. Hemingway devoted all his strengths to writing before he won the Nobel Prize. D. Hemingway kept exploring the world and adjusting himself before he became a commanding figure in liter
80、ature.70. According to the Morgan show, readers are likely to see in Hemingways works. tough men who cant be defeated anti-war fighters the dark side of the world as well as its beauty love affairs between a man and a woman the story of a family business A. B. C. D. 第 II 卷(非选择题, 共35分)第四部分 任务型阅读 (共10
81、小题,每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意:每空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。Following one million middle-aged women in Britain for 10 years, a study finds that the widely held view that happiness enhances health and longevity is unfounded.The results come from the so-called Million Women Stu
82、dy, which took on women aged 50 to 69 from 1996 to 2001, and tracked them with questionnaires and official records of death and hospital admissions. The questionnaires asked how often the women felt happy, in control, relaxed and stressed, and also instructed them to rate their health and list ailme
83、nts like high blood pressure, diabetes, depression or anxiety.When the answers were analyzed statistically, unhappiness and stress were not associated with an increased risk of death. It is not clear whether the findings apply to men.Professor Peto said particularly important data came from 500,000
84、women who reported that they were in good health, with no history of heart disease, cancer, or stroke. A minority of these healthy women said they were stressed or unhappy, he said, but over the next decade they were no more likely to die than were the women who were generally happy.“This finding re
85、futes(驳斥)the large effects of unhappiness and stress on deathrate that others have claimed,” Dr. Peto said. Unhappiness itself may not affect health directly, but it can do harm in other ways, by driving people to suicide, alcoholism or other dangerous behaviors, he warned.This type of study, in whi
86、ch people involved depends on their self-assessments, is not considered as reliable as a designed experiment where people involved are picked at random and assigned to a treatment or control group. But the huge number of people in this study gives it power. Still, some observers noted that measuring
87、 emotions is more nuanced(细微的)and complex than simply declaring happiness or unhappiness.“I would have liked to see more discussion of how people translate these complicated feelings into a self-report of happiness,” said Baruch Fischhoff, a psychologist at Carnegie Mellon University.The results of
88、earlier studies have been mixed, with some finding that unhappiness causes illness and others showing no link, Dr. Fischhoff said. “It looks to me like people have collected a lot of data without finding a clear signal,” he said. However, an editorial accompanying the study in The Lancet noted that
89、it had the largest population so far in happiness studies and praised its statistical methods. Professor Peto said he doubted whether the new study would change many minds because beliefs about the risks of unhappiness are so rooted. “People are still going to believe that stress causes heart attack
90、s,” he said.TopicHappiness Doesnt (71) Bring Good Health(72) of the researchOne million women aged 50 to 69(73) of the researchl Track the women with questionnaires.l Keep official records of deaths and hospital admission.l Make statistical (74) _of the answers. Results of the researchl It lacks bas
91、is that unhappy people (75) to suffer mortality more easily.l Unhappiness may (76)_ for some dangerous behavior.l Whether the conclusion applies to men hasnt been (77) (78) _ of the researchl It just depends on how people involved (79)_themselves.l Measuring emotion is more nuanced and complex.l The
92、 results of earlier studies have been mixed.Significance of the researchl The largest population were involved.l Statistical methods were used.Professor Petos concernThe study can (80)_ change peoples minds as the beliefs about the disadvantages of unhappiness are so anchored.第五部分 书面表达(满分25分)81.请阅读下
93、面短文,并按要求用英语写一篇150个词左右的英语短文。 Editorsnote:ChinaisthetopcountryoforiginforinternationalstudentsintheUS,withmorethan274,000Chinesestudentsreportedlyaccountingfor31percentofallinternationalstudentsatUSuniversities.ManyChineseparentssaveupalotofmoneyfortheirchildrentopursueanoverseaseducation.Isitworthspe
94、ndingbigtostudyabroad?Youarewelcometoleaveyourcomments. Arsa(Russia):IwenttostudyabroadwhenIwas17. Firstyearwasatotalwaste asImetplentyofRussianstudentsinmycollageandwespentmostofourtimeshoppingandhangingoutatcafes.ItwasntuntiltwoyearslaterthatIrealizedthatmyEnglishhadntimproved.Ichangedmymindsetent
95、irelyandstartedstudyinghard.IendedupstayinginUKfor10years,whichopenedalotofdoorsandintroducedmetogreatpeople,soImallforstudyingabroad. Truth(US):ThereisanassumptionthatAmericaneducationisthebestintheword,soChineseparentsarepushingtheirkidstoAmericancollages.Andsomeareevensendingtheirchildrenoverseas
96、atjuniororhighschoollevel.IoftenthinkthisisamistakeastheeducationaChinesechildgetsinaforeigncountryisverydifferentfromwhattheyareusedtoandtheyoftenstruggleSomestudentshavetroubleunderstandingtheirlecturersandtheirassignmentskeep comingbackwithpoorscores.写作内容1.用约30个单词写出上文概要;2.用约120个单词发表你的观点,内容包括:(1)支
97、持或反对“国外留学”;(2)用2至3个理由或论据支撑你的观点。写作要求1.可以支持文中任一观点,但必须提供理由或论据;2.阐述观点或提供论据时,不能直接引用原文语句;3.作文中不能出现其真实姓名和学校名称;4.不必写标题评分标准内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。泰州市2016届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题参考答案及听力录音稿第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)15 ACABB 610 ABCAC1115 ACABA1620 CACBA第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)2125 DDACB2630 CABBC3135 DBDBA
98、 第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)3640 BADCB 4145 BCADC 4650 BCACD 5155 DCAAB第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)5657 BA 5861 DBCC 6265 CDCB 6670 DCADA第四部分:任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)71. Necessarily72. Subjects/ Participants 73. Procedure/Steps 74. analyses 75. tend 76. account/make 77. confirmed/ proved 78. Drawbac
99、ks/Shortcomings/Disadvantages/Weaknesses 79. assess/ evaluate 80. hardly第五部分:书面表达(满分25分)(赞成)More and more Chinese parents prefer to send their children to study abroad, assuming that their children can receive the best education despite heavy financial burdens. Peoples opinions on this vary. (31 wor
100、ds) I think it makes good sense to send children to study abroad for the following reasons. First, when studying abroad, children are exposed to a different culture, which will help broaden their horizons and provide them with a chance to improve their foreign language. Second, living apart from the
101、ir family, children can learn to adapt to the new environment and live on their own. Last but not the least, faced with fierce competition in a job market, a person owning a foreign diploma can have an edge over others.In summary, it goes without saying that studying abroad is an excellent experienc
102、e from which children can benefit a lot, so if possible, children should make the most of the great chance. (151 words)(反对)More and more Chinese parents prefer to send their children to study abroad, assuming that their children can receive the best education despite heavy financial burdens. Peoples
103、 opinions on this vary. (31 words)I dont think it is a wise option to send children to foreign countries for education, especially those at junior or senior level. For one thing, we have good universities in China where students can receive an equally good education and therefore owning a foreign di
104、ploma doesnt necessarily mean an edge over others in hunting for jobs. For another, so high is the tuition that not every family can afford it. Besides, finding it hard to adapt to the new environment, some students feel depressed or even drop out without achieving anything. Whether to send children
105、 to study abroad is a vital decision worthy of careful consideration. It is not where to study but how to study well that really makes a difference. (154 words)听力录音稿:第一节:Text1 M: What visits are planned for this term?W: Well, Im afraid the schedule hasnt been printed out yet, but we have confirmed t
106、he dates and planned the optional extra visits which you can also book in advance if you want to.M: Oh, thats right.Text 2W: When was the last time you took out cash from an ATM?M: Uh, three or four days ago, I guess.W: Thats what I thought. Hmm, thats strange. I thought we had more money in our che
107、cking account. Ill call the bank and find out whats going on. Text 3W: How can I help you?M: I understand that the school organizes umm, trips to differentW: Yes, we run five every month; three during weekends and two Wednesday afternoon trips.Text 4M: I hate working overtime. So most of the time I
108、knock off at 5 on schedule. How about you?W: I leave for home when the job is done. That means that sometimes its 4:30 in the afternoon and sometimes its as late as 8 p.m.Text 5M: Hello! May I speak to Mrs. Arnold?W: Speaking.M: This is Sparkly Company. You are one of the lucky housewives chosen to
109、receive our free soap.W: Thats very nice of you. But Id rather go on using what Ive always used. Thanks just the same.第二节:Text 6M: Julie, did you cook something for breakfast this morning?W: Yes, I did. Why do you ask?M: I think you left the stove on.W: Oh, no. Was there any damage?M: The frying pan
110、 overheated, and the handle got damaged, but nothing serious happened. But please try to be more mindful in the future. It could have been a disaster.W: Im really sorry. It wont happen again.M: Also, one of the neighbors dogs keeps leaving his mess in our yard.W: Oh, thats Marias dog. Ill talk to he
111、r about it.M: Thanks.Text 7W: Clinic. Can I help you?M: Good afternoon. This is Frank Stone. I want to make an appointment with Doctor Milton, please.W: OK, Mr. Stone. We have you on our records. Can you manage this afternoon?M: Im afraid not. I can manage tomorrow.W: Im afraid Mr. Milton is not on
112、duty tomorrow. Hell be here the day after tomorrow. Thats Thursday, March 27th.M: Fine.W: Will 5:20 p.m be all right?M: Well, yet. But what time is the clinic closed?W: We start from 9:00 a.m. and close at 7:00 p.m. on weekdays. We dont work at the weekend.M: Id prefer a later time so that I can com
113、e along after work.W: Then what about 6:15?M: Well, thats fine.Text 8W: Please put your cigarette out. The smoke gives me a headache.M: Ok! Ok! You know, I hate to see women sitting down all day with their heads buried in their hands.W: Do you want me to put my needlework away?M: You bet!W: I am put
114、ting forth a lot of effort to make this table cloth. You always complain about whatever you see me doing. I cant put up with your constant criticism anymore.M: Im sorry sweetie. Please forgive my bad temper. I was putting a machine together today, and I had problems with it. I am tired. Will you ple
115、ase forgive me? W: This time I will, but please dont put me down any more.M: Honey, Ive put aside some money that I earned by doing some extra mechanical work. Would you like to go out to dinner tonight, just the two of us?W: How exciting! Ill take a shower and put on my best dress. Oh, heres an adv
116、ertisement for that new Italian restaurant in the shopping mall.M: Mmm! Look at these photographs. They put me in the mood for Italian food. Would you like to try this new place?W: Can we afford it?M: Dont worry! We can manage. Payday is tomorrow.Text 9M: Well, any luck? Did you see Buster anywhere?
117、W: No, I couldnt find him, either. I drove all around the neighborhood. I circled our block three times, hoping hed show up. No such luck. Im sorry, Ben.M: Its not your fault. I shouldnt have left the door open. I hope well find him. He is such a huge part of our family. He walks with Lily to school
118、 every morning.W: Im sure well find him, Ben. I remember when I lost my dog Spot. We looked for ten hours, and finally we just gave up. Not long after we got home, Spot showed up at our front door. They know how to get home, Ben. They always do.M: I hope youre right, Lucy. Maybe hell show up before
119、it gets dark. I just hope hes okay.W: He will be, Ben. He has always been loyal to you and your family. Hes probably just off exploring.M: If you say so. Lets walk up Forest Avenue and see if maybe hes hiding in Mr. Johnsons yard. He always likes to bark and chase his cat around there.W: Thats a goo
120、d idea! See, well find him before you know it. You have nothing to be worried about.Text 10The only bear to have been living in the wild in Switzerland, known as M13, was recently shot dead in the mountains near the Italian border. The brown bear had become dangerous because he regularly looked for
121、food in busy areas, including a school, and had started following people during the day. The creature also showed little fear of humans despite several attempts to get it away from villages. He had been called a “problem bear” back in November, 2012, but he had never showed any actual aggression tow
122、ard people before the shooting. Some nature groups said that wildlife officers should have continued efforts to make him more frightened of humans before making the decision to shoot him.On February 18, eight men wearing masks and carrying guns drove two cars through a fence at Brussels Internationa
123、l Airport, sped toward a waiting aircraft, and stole $50 million worth of diamonds. The robbery took only three minutes from start to finish. The men wore clothing that looked like police uniforms, and they appeared to be professionals. The tiny island of Guam(关岛) has finally found a way to deal wit
124、h its snake problem. The U.S. will take thousands of dead mice, give them poison, and drop them on the island in an attempt to kill some of the islands two million Brown Tree Snakes. The snakes are responsible for killing off the islands entire native bird population, biting residents, and even knoc
125、king out electricity by climbing onto power lines.一、评分标准:项目分值评分标准概括5按照要求概括了原文的全部主要信息,没有增加与原文无关的信息,没有照抄原文的句子。语言结构正确,行文规范。4基本按照要求概括了原文的主要信息,没有增加与原文无关的信息,没有照抄原文的句子。语言结构正确,行文规范。3基本按照要求概括原文的主要信息,但包含一些不相关的信息,有个别句子抄自原文。语言结构基本正确,行文不够规范。2不能按照要求概括原文的主要信息,包含较多不相关信息,大多数句子都抄自原文。语言结构不准确,行文不够规范。1没有按照要求概括原文的主要信息,基本
126、是不相关的信息,大多数句子都抄自原文。语言结构不准确,行文不够规范。写作18-20包含题目所给或绝大部分的主要内容要点。主题明确,内容丰富。词汇较丰富,有个别用词错误。较好地运用了合适的语言结构,而且没有(有少许的)语法错误。篇章结构的连贯性较好。14-17包含题目所给或绝大部分的主要内容要点。主题明确,个别内容不准确或者不相关。词汇较丰富,有个别用词错误。较好地运用了合适的语言结构,有少许的语法错误。篇章结构的连贯性较好11-13包含题目所给或绝大部分的主要内容要点。主题比较明确,个别内容部准确或者不相关。词汇较丰富,有个别用词错误。较好地运用了合适的语言结构,有少许的语法错误。篇章结构的连
127、贯性较好7-10包含题目所给的部分内容要点,主题基本明确,有些内容不准确或者不相关。词汇有限,有较多的用词错误。大多数的句子出现语法错误。篇章结构的连贯性差。4-6只包含题目所给的个别内容要点。多数内容不相关或者不准确。文章有些地方照抄原文。词汇极其贫乏,基本不能正确用词。几乎没有正确的句子。篇章结构零乱。1-3只包含与题目所给要点内容有关的一些单词。主题不明确,文章基本照抄原文。词汇极其贫乏,基本不能正常用词。几乎没有正确的句子。篇章结构零乱。0以下几种情况,给0分:(1)完全抄袭原文(或其他文章)(2)文不对题(3)只写了一些零散的、无关的单词二、内容要点及占分比例: 1. 文章概要(5分) (1)话题占4分;(2)评论占1分。 2. 观点及理由 (20分) (1)支持或反对的观点占 3分;(2)理由占12分;(3)总结占3分。 3. 卷面及书写 (占2分)三、说明:1. 内容要点可用不同方式表达;2. 对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。