1、杭高2012年12月高二英语试卷 .听力理解(共20小题，每题0.5分，满分10分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：0. How much is the shirt? A19.15. B9.18. C9.15.请看选项：衬衫的价格为9磅15便士，所以你选择C项，并在试卷上将其标出。下面，你有5秒钟的时间看第1题。1. What does the man think of watching TV?A It helps peopl
2、e kill time. B It makes people less active.C It keeps people well-informed.2. What does the woman mean?A Shell use her bike soon. B Shes lent her bike out. C Shell borrow a bike.3. What does the man think of the woman?A She is poorly dressed. B Shes got too many dresses.C She should buy a dress for
3、Betty.4. Whats going to be difficult for the man?A Making nice coffee. B Working at home quietly. C Choosing a birthday gift.5. What are the speakers discussing?A Whether to go on a holiday. B How to pay for the house.C Whether to find a better job.听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有 2 至 4 个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
4、选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。第二节听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 题。6. Who is Mr. Li?A The womans co-worker. B The womans secretary. C The womans boss.7. What does Mr. Li want to talk to the woman about?A A job offer. B A big sale. C A new department.听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至
5、第 10 题。8. What is the man doing now?A Trying to find a job. B Traveling round the world. C Teaching English for money.9. Where will the man be working?A In an Australian school. B In a shipping company.C In a foreign trading firm.10. What will the speakers do together in the evening?A Go sightseeing
6、 in the city. B Eat in a Chinese restaurant. C Have a home-made dinner.听下面一段对话，回答第 11 和第 12 题。11. What do the speakers decide to do?A Ask Carrie for help. B Buy a huge cake. C Play cards.12. Who will probably get surprised at the party?A Maggie. B The man. C Jackie.听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 16 题。13. What ki
7、nd of families can be possibly chosen as home-stay families?A Good at cooking. B Close to the school.C With international background.14. What can an international student expect in a home-stay family?A A bathroom of their own. B No choice of meals. C A shared bedroom.15. What is the main advantage o
8、f staying with a home-stay family?A Learning the language better. B Having more freedom.C Going to school early.16. What should the student do to get along with the family?A Cook for the family. B Keep his or her habits. C Follow the house rules.听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 题。17. Whats the purpose of the pr
9、ogram?A To plan a nice weekend. B To prepare for New Years Day.C To celebrate the start of a vacation.18. What are the children going to do?A Look for the hidden gifts. B Hide around the building.C Have a group discussion.19. What are the children required to do before going out of the building?A Wa
10、it at a corner. B Give their names at a desk.C Stay together with their parents.20. Who will go out of the building through the double doors?A The preschool children. B The third grade children. C The fourth grade children.单项选择（共20小题，每题1分，满分20分）21What makes the space shuttle is that it takes off lik
11、e a rocket but lands like an airplane A. exceptional Bstrange Cunique Drare22. Cleaning women in big cities get _ by the hour. A. pay B. paying C. paid D. to pay23. The samples_in quality but were general acceptableA. varied B. changed Cdisagreed DExchanged24 You cant camp_you like these days. Many
12、natural areas are now under protection.Awhichever Bwherever Cwhat Dwhen25. The _ for tonights talk is protecting the environmet. A. title Bsubject Cnews Dtheme 26. When I went in , they were _ in a heated discussion .A .absorb B .absorbed C .absorbing D .being absorbed27._ is know to all, china will
13、 be an_ and powerful country in 20 or 30 year time. A. That, advancing B. This, advanced C. As, advanced D. It, advanced 28. The foreign guests ,_ by some artists , came out of the hall .A . following B . to follow C .followed D .to be followed29The boss_company I worked in two years ago has_in solv
14、ing such kind of problem. Awhose; many experiences Bwho; many experiences Cwhose; much experience Dwhich; much experience30. food is hard to find, few birds remain throughout the year.A. Although B. Where C. Unless D. When31. - , but are you forgetting something? - Oh, my God. We havent fix our next
15、 meeting yet. A. Im sure B. Im afraid so C. Take care D. Excuse me32. Happy times usually pass quickly without . A. noticing B. being noticed C. having noticed D. to be noticed33. Steve Jobs, the former CEO of Apple Computer, passed away October,2011. A. at B. in C. on D. by34. I ate sandwich while
16、I was waiting for 20:08 train. (2008陕西卷)A. the, a B. the, the C. a, the D. a, a35. I recognized her _ I saw her. A. for the moment B. the moment C. at the moment D. before36. The Group of Eight (G8) _ the eight richest countries in the world. A. is made up B. consists of C. is consisted of D. consis
17、t of37. He used to be a popular singer, but drug _ his ruin. A. resulted from B. contributed to C. attended to D. devoted to38. _ 20 girls Class 10 _ another 30 boys. A. Apart from; have B. Except for; have C. Apart from; has D. Except for; has39. Every time _ I go to school, I am usually riding my
18、bike, _ I take a bus. A. when; besides B. /; except when C. when; except for D. /; except for40.- someone says something negative about me? -Just ignore it.A. As is B. what if C. Even if D. Only if.完形填空（共20小题；每题1分，满分20分）Recently, a professor of philosophy in the U. S. has written a book called Money
19、 and the Meaning of Life. He has discovered that how we 41 money in our day-to-day life has more meaning than we usually think. One of the exercises he asked his students to do is to 42 every penny they spend for a week. 43 they spend their money, they can see what they really 44 in life.He says our
20、 relation with others often becomes clearly 45 when money enters the picture. You might have 46 with somebody and you think that you are very good friends. But you will 47 him only when you ask him to lend you some money. If he does, it brings 48 to the friendship that seems stronger than ever befor
21、e. Or it can suddenly 49 the friendship if he doesnt. Since money is so important to us, we consider those who possess a lot of it 50 very important. The author interviewed some millionaires for 51 . Question: What is 52 thing you have discovered about being rich, because you are a self-made man? An
22、swer: What makes me surprised most is how people give me 53 . I am nothing. I dont know much. All I 54 moneyPeople just 55 making more and more money, but what is it 56 ? How much do I need for a given purpose in my life? In his book, the professor uncovered an important need in modern society: to b
23、ring back 57 that money is an instrument 58 the end 59 plays an important role in the material world, but expecting money to give happiness may be 60 the meaning of life.41. Aget through Bdeal withCgive away Dlook after42. Akeep a record of Brun out of Ckeep up with Duse up43. AIn this way BBy this
24、means CBy the wayDFrom the way44. Ainsist Bvalue CdreamDoffer45. AdoubtfulBuncertainCdefinite Ddistrustful46. Apoor relationBa quarrel CwordsD.wonderful friendship47. Aknow BrecognizeCrespectDadmire48. AeverythingBnothingCanythingDsomething49. AstrengthenBweaken Cthreaten Dprotect50. AisBto be Cbein
25、gDis to be51. Ahis familyBhis friendsCmuch moneyDhis book52. Athe most surprisingBthe less surprisingCthe most surprised Da most surprising53. Aso less respectBso much respect Cso much moneyDso much envy54. Ahave is Bam hasChave butDam to be55. Apay no attention toBmake no sense of Chave an idea ofD
26、. lose consciousness of 56. AagainstBbyCbeyondDfor57. Athe design Bthe idea Cthe planDthe argument58. Arather than Bmore thanCother thanDless than59. ASpiritBFriendshipCMoney DCharacter60. Amissing BgettingCreceiving Dunderstanding.阅读理解（共16小题, 每题2分，满分32分） ANorthern Europeans spend a lot of time in t
27、heir cold and cloudy winters planning their summer holidays. They are proud of their healthy color when they return home after the holiday. But they also know that a certain amount of sunshine is good for their bodies and general health. In ancient Greece people knew about the healing(治疗) powers of
28、the sun, but this knowledge was lost. At the end of the nineteenth century a Danish doctor, Niels Finsen, began to study the effect of sunlight on certain diseases, especially diseases of the skin. He was interested not only in natural sunlight but also in artificially (人造地) produced rays. Sunlight
29、began to play a more important part in curing sick people. A Swiss doctor, Auguste Rollier, made full use of the sun in his hospital at Lysine. Lysine is a small village high up in the Alps. The position is important: the rays of the sun with the greatest healing power are the infra-red (红外线的) and u
30、ltra-violet (紫外线的) rays; but ultra-violet rays are too easily lost in fog and the polluted air near industrial towns. Dr. Roller found that sunlight, fresh air and good food cure a great many diseases. He was particularly successful in curing certain forms of tuberculosis with his “sun-cure”. There
31、were a large number of children in Dr. Rollers hospital. He decided to start a school where sick children could be cured and at the same time continue to learn. It was not long before his school was full. In winter, wearing only shorts, socks and boots, the children put on their skis after breakfast
32、 and left the hospital. They carried small desks and chairs as well as their school books. Their teacher led them over the snow until they reached a slope which faced the sun and was free from cold winds. There they set out their desks and chairs, and school began. Although they wore hardly any clot
33、hes, Rollers pupils were very seldom cold. That was because their bodies were full of energy which they got from the sun. But the doctor knew that sunshine can also be dangerous. If, for example, tuberculosis is attacking the lungs, unwise sunbathing may do great harm. Today there is not just one sc
34、hool in the sun. There are several in Switzerland, and since Switzerland is not the only country which has the right conditions, there are similar schools in other places. 61. According to the passage, when did sunlight begin to play a more important part in the treatment of disease? A. From ancient
35、 times. B. At the end of the nineteenth century. C. Not until this century.D. Only very recently. 62. Why are a Danish doctor and a Swiss doctor mentioned in the second and third paragraphs?A. Because they both made use of sunlight to treat illness.B. Because they were the first people who used sunl
36、ight for treatment. C. Because they were both famous European doctors. D. Because they used sunlight in very different ways. 63. Dr Roller set up a “sun-cure” school probably for the reason that _. A. most children could stay in his hospital B. children could study while being treatedC. the school w
37、as expected to be full of pupils D. the school was high up in the mountains64. What can be inferred from the last paragraph of the passage?A. “Sun-cure” schools are becoming popular everywhere. B. Switzerland is the only country where “sun-cure” schools are popular. C. Proper conditions are necessar
38、y for the running of a “sun-cure” school. D. “Sun-cure” schools are found in countries where there is a lot of sunshine. BThe blue tits(山雀) have been inspecting the nest-box again this year. The male is the house-hunter but the female will make the final choice. He lands at the hole and turns his he
39、ad to expose his white cheeks as a signal to attract the female from where she has been feeding. Among many birds that nest in holes, the male has a light-coloured patch on its plumage(鸟羽) which acts as signal for drawing the females attention to a suitable nesting-place. Unlike the blue tit, the re
40、dstart(红尾鸲) may be only the male that strikingly coloured and the female is not beautiful. A few years ago I was lucky enough to spot a pair of redstarts in action in a Walsh wood. The male was leading an interested female to holes that he had previously(先前) checked out. He sat at the entrance of ea
41、ch hole and put his head on to show off his white forehead, or his head in to reveal(显露) his tail. If the female failed to react to his visual signals, the male sometimes sang for extra effect, while gliding towards her on spread wings and tail. Once the female accepts by following the male through
42、the hole the displays stop, you must be at the right place at the right time to watch them. 65. How do the blue tits choose their nest?A. They choose their nest together. B. The male chooses their nest. C. The house-hunter chooses their nest. D. The female chooses their nest. 66. The writer was luck
43、y to see _. A. how the male made his tricks B. how an interested female played with the male happilyC. what the male displayed and won the femaleD. that the male tried his best but failed to attract the female67. You can spot a pair of redstarts in a Walsh wood _. A. at any timeB. regularly C. in Ap
44、ril D. occasionally68. The writer is probably _. A. a bird expertB. a bird-hunter C. a bird raiserD. a scientist CI came to live here where I am now between Wounded Knee Greek and Grass Greek. Others came too, and we made these little grey houses of logs that you see, and they are square, It is a ba
45、d way to live, for there can be no power in a square.You have noticed that everything an Indian does is in a circle, and that is because the Power of the World always works in circles, and everything tries to be round. In the old days when we were a strong and happy people, all our power came to us
46、from the respectful circle of the nation, and so long as the circle was unbroken, the people were getting rich. The flowering tree was the living center of the circle, and the circle of the four quarters nursed it. The east gave peace and light, the south gave warmth, the west gave rain, and the nor
47、th with its cold and strong wind gave strength and continuous power. This knowledge came to us from the outer world with our brief. Everything the Power of the World does is done in a circle. The sky is round, and I have heard that the earth is round like a ball, and so are all the stars. Birds make
48、 their nests in circle, for theirs are the same as ours. The sun comes forth and goes down again in a circle. The moon does the same, and both are round. Even the seasons form a great circle in their changing, and always come back again to where they were. The life of a man is a circle from childhoo
49、d to childhood, and so it is in everything where power moves. Our places were like the nests of birds, and these were always set in a circle, the nations circle, a nest of many nests, where the Great Spirit meant for us to nurse our children.But the Wasichus (Indian word for “white people”) have put
50、 us in these square boxes. Our power is gone and we are dying, for the power is not in us any more. You can look at our boys and see how it is with us. Where we were living by the power of the circle in the way we should, boys were men at twelve or thirteen years of age. But now it takes them very m
51、uch longer to be full - grown.69 According to the passage, the Indians _.A. dont have modern instruments in their homesB. refused to move from round placesC. lived in round places, but were forced to live in square housesD. lived in round places, but then decided to move into square houses70. Two th
52、ings being compared in the passage are _.A. the Indians past and present living conditions B. the Indians past and modern beliefsC. the Indians old and new power D. people and nature71. In the second paragraph “the four quarters” refers to _.A. the four rooms of the Indians house B. the four kinds o
53、f natural powerC. the four seasons D. the four directions72. According to the author, once the Indians moved into square houses, _.A. they had to move to other houses B. boys took more time to grow into menC. they forgot the old way of life D. everyone was not happyHow to protect children Web fans f
54、rom unsuitable material on-line while encouraging them to use the Internet has long been discussed in the U.S.For some parents, the Internet can seem like a jungle, filled with danger for their children. But jungles contain wonders as well as dangers and with good guides, some education, and a few p
55、recautions(预防措施), the wilds of the Internet can be safely navigated(航行). “Kids have to be on-line. If we tell our kids they cant have access(机会) to the Internet, were cutting them off from their future,” said an expert.Most kids have started to use search engines. Many of them are great for finding
56、tons of interesting Internet sites, and they can also locate places where you might not want your kids to go. There are search engines designed just for kids. A certain software contains only sites that have been selected as safe. The most popular way to limit access would be to use what is known as
57、 a “content screener(过滤器)”. But this cant be wholly reliable(可靠), and the best thing parents can do is to talk to their kids and let them know what is OK or not OK to see or do on the Internet. Another way is that mum or dad is nearby when the child is surfing(浏览) the Internet.A few other tipsDont p
58、ut the PC in a childs room but keep it in an area where mum or dad can keep an eye on things. That also makes the Internet more of a family activity.Ask your child what he or she has been doing and about any friends they make on-line.Tell your child not to give on-line strangers personal information
59、, especially like address and phone number.And tell your children never to talk to anyone they meet on-line over the phone, send them anything, accept anything from them or agree to meet with them unless you go along.73. The passage is mainly about the subject of _.A. American children going on-line
60、B. Internet in AmericaC. appreciating InternetD. opposing childrens on-line74. The best way to protect children from improper material is _.A. to install(安装) a content screener on the computerB. to buy some search engines for the childrenC. to be nearby when they are surfing the InternetD. to talk t
61、o the children and persuade them to tell right from wrong75. Which of the following is right according to the passage?A. Surfing the Internet is the best method of educating children.B. Childrens not having access to Internet may have effect on their progress.C. Using a content screener is most reli
62、able for keeping children having access to Internet.D. Searching engines can help children to select materials fit for them.76. According to the passage, we can infer that _.A. soft wares fit for children want programming B. a child who is on-line is in dangerC. Internet is a jungle full of danger D
63、. Internet contains a lot of harmful sites 高二英语答卷纸.单词拼写（共8小题，每题1分，共8分）1. One of the main a_of the job is the high salary.2. The hurricane lasted a week, causing millions of d_.3. He has gained a to Oxford University.4. It is Mary rather you who is to b_ _for the accident.5. Mary is advised to have h
64、er eyes e_ without delay.6. Tom is so c_ a driver as never causes accidents.7. Only a small _(少数) of students are interested in politics these days.8. Stop living in a _ _(幻想) world. You should be realistic.书面表达（10分）假设你是育才中学学生会主席李华，你校将举办一次英语演讲比赛(speech contest)，希望附近某大学的外籍教师Smith 女士来做评委，请参照以下比赛通知给她写一
65、封信。英语演讲比赛 主题：人与自然 时间：6月15日下午 2：005：00地点：501教室 参赛选手：10名学生联系人：李华(电话：4487665) 欢迎大家光临注意：词数100左右。_参考答案48. B 从上下文分析，最令他吃惊的是他有了钱，人们是如何给他如此多的尊敬。下文中也讲到，我不懂得很多，我所拥有的就是钱（很富）。49. A 根据上句的意思和句子的结构可知。50. C 人们只知道挣更多的钱。have an idea of表示“知道”。51. D 从意义上判断，此处有“（挣钱）为了什么”之意。52. B 找回这样一种“观念”，用idea。其后接同位语从句，表示“观念”的具体内容。53.
66、 A 挣钱只是一种手段，而不是最终的目的。rather than意为“而不是”。54. C 从句中的in the material world可知，钱（Money）在物质世界中起着重要的作用。55. A 从意思上判断，靠钱去谋求幸福将可能会错失人生的真正意义。IV阅读A (14 BABC)【答案与解析】本文介绍了利用日光治病的历史与发展。61. B。细节题。根据文章第 2 段第 2 句 At the end of the nineteenth century a Danish doctor, Niels Finsen, began to study the effect of sunlight
67、 on certain diseases 可推知此题答案为 B。62. A。推断题。根据文章第二、三段可推知此题答案为 A。63. B。推断题。根据文章第 4 段第 2 句 where sick children could be cured and at the same time continue to learn 可推知此题答案为 B。64. C。推断题。根据文章最后一句 Switzerland is not the only country which has the right conditions 可推知此题答案为 C。 B【答案与解析】本文主要是讲the male redstar
68、t 是怎样使出浑身解数吸引the female入巢的。74. D。判断题。从第3段倒数第2句话and the best thing parents can do is to talk to their kids and let them know what is OK or not OK to see or do on the Internet可以做出正确判断。75. B。判断题。从文章内容来看，A、 C 、D三项明显与题意不符，而B项内容文中的一位专家则说过。76. D。主旨题。从第2段和第3段内容可以概括出本文主旨。 V单词拼写1. attractions 2. deaths 3.admission 4. blame 5. examined6. cautious 7. minority 8.fantasy VI写作假设你是育才中学学生会主席李华，你校将举办一次英语演讲比赛(speech contest)，希望附近某大学的外籍教师Smith 女士来做评委，请参照以下比赛通知给她写一封信。英语演讲比赛 主题：人与自然时间：6月15日下午 2：005：00地点：501教室参赛选手：10名学生联系人：李华(电话：4487665)欢迎大家光临注意：词数100左右。_
