1、高考英语一轮基本词法句法梳理复习指导课件词法学习1。动词（1）行为动词I stayed at home and did some work.我呆在家里做些事。Ive just had a coffee,thanks.谢谢，我刚刚用过咖啡。It has not yet been announced who will judge the case.谁来判这个案子还没有宣布。I dont know how to dressright.我不知道怎样穿着得体。Dont expect money to buyyou happiness.别指望拿金钱去买快乐。He was killed doing his
2、duty.他以身殉职。Organizations hope to improve the publics environmental awareness.Cancer strikes in every country in the world.癌症袭击全球各国。.组织者希望提高公众的环境意识。（2）持续动词 Shakespeare lived from 1564 to 1616.We watched the train until it disappeared in the distance.莎士比亚生于1564年，死于1616年。我们注视着火车直到它在远处消失。She wore a new
3、dress for the ceremony.她为参加庆典穿了一身新装。I hope it doesnt raintomorrow.我希望明天不要下雨。He came round earlier but he only stayed for a few minutes.他来得比较早可是只呆了几分钟。I read about it in this mornings newspaper.我是在今天的早报上读到这个消息的。（3）及物动词She spread a cloth over the table.她铺了一张桌布。I let him have my watch for his camera.我让
4、他的相机和我的手表交换了一下。It puzzled me why she agreed to come when she is so busy.我奇怪她既然那么忙为什么同意来。If you know the answer raise your hand.如果知道答案就举手。The doctor told me to get more sleep.医生告诉我要多睡眠。（4）不及物动词 Wait outside the door until you are asked to get in.在外面等着，叫你进来，你再进来。It poured with rain throughout the nigh
5、t.整夜大雨瓢泼。The sun rises when it appears above the horizon.太阳从地平线上升起。Bombs were falling on the city all night.整夜向这座城市投弹。You cant expect the money to appear from nowhere.不能要来路不明的钱。I could see people moving to and for in the square.我看到人们在广场上来来往往。Were hoping for good weather,of course.我们当然希望好天气。She often
6、 wished for a quieter life.她总是希望过上安静一点的生活。（5）及物与不及物动词 The children greatly desire to come to Beijing.孩子们最大的愿望是来北京。He promised(me)not to interfere.他答应不予干扰。Write me when time permits.时间允许的话写封信来。（6）反身动词 They dressed themselves like the villagers.他们打扮成村民。The little girl hid herself in the big box.小姑娘把自己
7、藏在大箱子里。You may help yourself to the books on the shelf.书在架子上，你自己拿。（7）系动词He went a child but returned an old man.他走时还是孩童，归时已是老人。What you said sounds all right.你说的听上去还不错。The problem seems quite simple.这个问题似乎挺简单。The plan proved practicable.这个计划证明可行。Dont marry too young.结婚不要太早。Mr Wang Luobins story has
8、long remained a mystery.王洛宾的故事很久以来是个谜。（8）表感觉知觉动词I could smell he had been smoking.我能闻出他抽烟。My leg ached after long trip.走长路后我的腿疼。Im sorry;I hope I didnt hurt you.?对不起，我没有伤害你吧？（9）表心理动词It is understood that you will come.相信你会来的。I can imagine the scene clearly in my mind.我可以清楚地想象出这一景象。I dont think he is
9、 right.我认为他不对。You cant believe how badly he drives.你无法相信他开车技术有多糟。I suppose we ought to wait till she arrives.我想我们应该等她来。（10）表关系动词She owns a car but rarely drives it.她有一辆轿车但很少开。Has this project beencost?这项工程估价了吗？Who does the house belong to?这房子属于谁？He couldnt prove that the crime is related to her.She
10、often referred toyou in the letters.她常在信中提起你。他不能证明罪行与她有关。（11）表情感动词Wed love you to come to dinner.我们很愿意你来吃饭。He cared for her deeply.他深深地爱着她。I detest him complaining.我极讨厌他发牢骚。I dislike his doing it.我不喜欢他做这事。My husband hates going shopping.我丈夫讨厌逛商场。She is a sweet women,who asked for nothing but to love
11、 and cherish her husband.她是一个温柔的女人，除了疼爱丈夫别无所求。（12）短语动词I came across an interesting article in a magazine.我在一本杂志上偶尔看到一篇有趣的文章。Well look into the matter thoroughly.我们要彻底调查这件事。The prize is 500 dollars,which works outto about 4,000yuan.奖品是500美元，折合人民币约为4000元。My rent was paid forsix months in advance.我预付出了
12、六个月的房租。The tricks were meant tobe seen only once.这种把戏只能玩一次。There are only four to choose from.只有四种选择。He finally caught a sight of the village.他终于看到了村庄We are taking proper advantage of our opportunity.我们在适当地利用机会。Ill be absent from work tomorrow.我明天不上班。I kept up with many of my old classmates.我和老同学保持着
13、联系。2动词时态 Traffic accidents usually happen when people are not careful enough.人们不够注意往往造成交通事故。He disappeared from our lives 43 years ago.他43 年前就不知去向。Dont eat so many sweets,or your teeth will get worse.不要吃很多甜食，那样牙齿会坏。She said she would buy a better house for her parents她说她要给父母买一套好点的住房。Ive come only fo
14、r a few moments.我已到了一会儿。They will have received my email now.他们此时会收到我的email。It was raining heavily then.那时正下着大雨。It was raining heavily then.那时正下着大雨。I wonder what you are doing now.我想知道你在干什么。Children will be taking their holidays soon.孩子们很快要放假。Kate told me that her husband would be coming next day.卡特
15、对我说她丈夫第二天要来。11.What have you been doing all this time?你一直在干什么？12.Tom died last night,he had been a good friend of mine.别着急，他会很快把所有这一切忘记的。13.Dont worry,he will have forgotten all about it soon.别着急，他会很快把所有这一切忘记的。14.He told us that the party would have arrived by two oclock.他告诉我这一行人两点钟以前到达。15.I shall h
16、ave been working in the company for 4 years by the end of this year.到今年底我在本公司已经工作四年。16.I suppose that the play would have been running by then.我想那部话剧到时会上演。3动词语态Smoking is forbidden here.这里禁止吸烟。Drivers were warned not to break the rules.警告司机不要违规。We hope that an agreement will be arrived at.我们希望能达成协议。
17、The experiment has been planned since 1994.自1994年就计划了这个实验。She looked at the books that had been placed on the shelf.她看了看已经放在架子上的书。He said the book would have been published by the end of this month.他说这本书将在年底出版。When we called,the tea was being served.我们到的时候，正值上茶之际。The sick girl is being taken good ca
18、re of.这个病女孩在受到很好地看护。Waste things mustnt be thrown away everywhere.废物不能到处乱扔。It could be seen that he was excited.看得出来他很激动。4助动词Do not touch the exhibits.不要触动展览品。Have you got the tickets for train?你拿到火车票了吗？Each citizen shall carry his identification card when traveling.每个公民出行都要带身份证。How can I get to the
19、 zoo?怎样去动物园？Beijingers will show you the way to the station.北京人会指给你去车站的路。Would you tell me your new address?告诉我你的地址好吗？5情态动词Beijing can be very hot in July.七月的北京很热。You may phone the office.你可以给办公室打电话。You might tell me the truth.你要跟我说实话。Passengers must not walk across the construction.乘客不可跨越工地。Oil wil
20、l float on water.油会浮在水面上。He would go in spite of my warning.他不听我的警告还是要去。If you work well,you shall have high wage.假如你干得好，你就会拿高工资。Dare he tell me what he knows?他敢于告诉我他知道的事情吗？It needs no explanation.不必解释。Youd better be on time.你最好准时。11.We students ought to obey the rules.我们学生应该遵守规定。12.My husband used
21、to drink beer.我丈夫从前常常喝啤酒。6虚拟语气If I were you,I would go there.如果我是你，我就到那去。If only I had taken your advice.要是我当初听从你的劝导就好了。But for the storm,we should have arrived earlier.如果不是暴风雨，我们本该早点到达。I wish I had been more careful next time.愿下一但次我会仔细些。Its necessary that John take the exam first.约翰有必要先参加考试Its a pi
22、ty that she miss the chance.很遗憾她错过了这次机会。Anyone in his position would have done the same.任何在他的位置上的人都同样会做的。The guard insisted that everyone show their passports.卫士坚持每人出示自己的护照。7非谓语动词不定式I feel it my duty to help others.帮助他人是我的职责。He found the door locked.他发现门锁住了。To escape the pull of the earth,a rocket m
23、ust reach a speed of 28440 km/h.火箭需达到每小时28440公里的速度才可脱离地球引力。Where to go hasnt been decided.到哪里去还没有定下来。Lets get a piece of music to listen to.我们来听一首曲子吧。Come have a glass.来喝一杯吧。Dont come till I tell you to.我不通知你，你不要来。Why not do it again?为什么不再做一遍呢？To be brief,the matter stands thus.简而言之，事情就是这样。I remembe
24、r to lock the door.记得要锁门啊。动名词Saying is easier than doing.说比做要来得容易些。Stop littering when walking in the street.在街上走路不要扔纸屑。After hearing the good news,all people were cheerful.听到这个好消息，人们欢呼雀跃。Never give up trying again.决不要放弃再试一次。Ive enjoyed talking to you about it.我很高兴和你谈论这个事情。My mother is not in favor
25、of my selling the piano.母亲不赞成我卖钢琴。现在分词My fathers story is very interesting.我父亲的经历很有意思。Mr Chang is an honest and understanding man.张先生是一位既老实又出色的人。He is a college student,studying China law.他是一个学习中国法律的大学生。Her blood pressure climbed sharply,reaching 190/100.她的血压陡然升高达190/100。When using the machine,you m
26、ust read the instuction first.使用机器前先要看说明书。Being surrounded,he was not able to get out of the crowd.他因为被包围无法脱出人群。The boiling water is too hot to drink.滚开的水太烫没法喝。过去分词She is an adopted child.她是一个被收养的儿童。Dont get very exhausted when you do exercises.操练时不要太劳累。The question mentioned again is very important
27、.重又提出的问题很重要。Time spent in a bookshop can be most enjoyable.在书店度过时光最有乐趣。He came in unnoticed.从这个角度看，事情就没那么严重了。没有人注意到他进来。Seen in this light,the matter is not so serious.I dont like to see you disappointed.我不喜欢看到你沮丧的样子。This done,he left the office.做完后，他离开了办公室。One gets used to all things.人总是随遇而安。Youd be
28、tter drink the boiled water.你最好饮用凉白开水。8名词 Youll find this map of great value in helping you to get round London.你会觉得这张地图助你游览伦敦大有用途。Ill look into the matter as soon as possible.Just have a littlepatience.我要尽快调查此事。只是要有耐心。He gained his wealth by printing works of famous writers.他出版著名作家的作品发了财。The coffee
29、 cup was broken.这个咖啡杯子打碎了。9数词She became a famous scientist in her thirties.她三十多岁就成为一个著名科学家。Shortly after the accident,two dozens of police were sent to the spot to keep order.事故发生不久，有二十四名警察被派往现场维持秩序。The earth is 49 times the size of the moon.地球是月亮的49倍大。He wrote a two-thousand-word article the other
30、day.前几天他写了一篇两千字的文章。10代词 Everyone said they would help.大家都说要帮忙。-Can you come on Sunday or Saturday?-Im afraid neither day is possible.你是周日还是周六来呢?恐怕哪一天也来不了。Dr.Black comes from either Oxford or Cambridge,I cant remember which.布莱克先生不是来自牛津大学就是来自剑桥大学，我记不得是哪一所大学了。I hope there are enough glasses for each gu
31、est to have one.我希望有足够的眼镜为每一个客人准备一副。11冠词 Many people are still in the habit of writing silly things in public places.许多人仍旧习惯在公共场合乱写乱画。Wouldnt it be a wonderful world if all nations lived in peacewith one another?假如各国彼此和平相处，那不是很美好的世界吗？12介词、介词短语The train leaves at 6:00pm.So I have to be at the station
32、 by5:40.at the latest.火车下午六点开车。所以我必须最晚5点40分之前赶到车站。If you keep on,youll succeed in time.如果你坚持下去，迟早会成功的。We congratulate him on having a new job.我们祝贺他找到了新工作。The diameter of a circle passes through the centre.圆的直径通过圆心。On account of the weather,we had to cancel the projected outing.由于天气的原因我们只好取消了计划好的郊游活动
33、。On his doctors advice,he took a month holiday.他听从医生的劝告休假一个月。They robbed him of every penny he had.他被偷得分文全无。He spoke to us of his experience in the air-raid on London.他给我们讲述了在伦敦空袭的经过。13连词 Neither books nor pens nor a piece of paper was found on his desk.他的桌上没有书，没有笔，就连一张纸片都没有。Would you like a cup of
34、tea first or shall we get down to business right now?我们是先喝杯茶呢还是现在就着手谈生意？Smoking adds to the general level of air pollution as well asdamage our health.吸烟增加空气污染的总体指标同时有害健康。In case of emergency,telephone this number.如果紧急，请拨打这个电话号码。14形容词A man so difficult to please must be hard to work with.一个挺难取悦的人必定很
35、难共事。We often go to a park nearby on weekends.我们周末经常去附近公园。We spent the last few sunny days there.我们在那度过最后几天晴朗的天。My grandpa is a weak small old man.我祖父是个瘦弱老人。What he said sounds reasonable.他说的听上去有道理。This is just as important an experiment as that.这个实验和那个实验一样重要。He thought it safer to drive himself than
36、 let me do.他觉得自己开车比让我开车安全些。I like apples best of all fruits.所有水果中我最喜欢苹果。Draw a straight line on the paper.在纸上划一直线。15副词A new car is rather too much for me.对我来说买辆新车太贵了。Do come straight to the point.开门见山。This happened early in 1950.这事发生在1950年初。Of the three boys,David runs fastest.三个男孩中，大卫跑得最快。The shirt
37、 fits perfectly.这件上衣很合体。Things gradually improved.情况逐渐改善。The weather was rather worse than I had expected.天气比我们预期的要糟。His lecture is interesting enough.他的讲座很有意思。（9）Think first,then act.先思后行。16构词法（1）合成法My mother is a middle-aged teacher.我母亲是一位中年教师。Sino-Japanese trade has been expanding.中日贸易一直在扩大。I wro
38、te a five-page summary of the situation.我写了五页形势总结。Mr.Green is my brother-in-law.格林先生是我的堂兄。The Zhongguan Cun is now a heartland of science and technology.中关村是科技的中心地带。（2）派生法We mustnt judge by appearance.(appear)我们不要以貌取人。Let me say this in conclusion.(conclude)让我这样说作为结束。Let me know the time of your arr
39、ival.(arrive)请通知我你们到达的时间。He was careful in performance of his duty.(perform)他认真执行任务。（3）转换法（前缀/后缀）转换法That was very thoughtlessof you.你真是太不动脑子。His house was very small and untidy.他的房子又小又不整洁。She wanted to save her sister from unhappiness.她想帮妹妹从不快中解脱出来。The path was invisible.小路看不见。I dislike change my mi
40、nd.我不愿改变主意。（4）缩写和简写Entry to the WTO(the World World Trade Organization)will help China improveits development of economy.中国加入世界贸易组织会推动经济发展。She has to take tests such as TOEFL(Test of English as a Foreign Language)andGRE(Graduate Record Examination).她必须参加如托福和GRE的考试。句法结构 基本句型（1）主+谓+宾She smiled her tha
41、nks.她以微笑答谢。Every trade has its rules.各行各业都有行规。（2）主+谓+宾+补He wanted her mother to be in good health.他希望她的母亲健康。We proved her wrong.我们证实她错了。（3）主+谓+宾+状+补Her husband made her happy.她的丈夫使她感到幸福。I find him to be an honest man.我认为他是一个诚实的人。（4）主谓一致There are a great many angles to this matter.看事情有许多角度。There is n
42、o environmental damage.环境没有被破坏。Mary and Jane went to the theatre with a friend of theirs.玛丽和珍尼是和他们的一位朋友一起去戏院的。(5)宾语的形式I think it wrong to waste the resource.我认为浪费资源是错误的。I hate troubling you.我不愿给你添麻烦。Do you know how to get there?你知道如何到达那里吗？(6)主句与从句Alice received an invitation from her boss,which came
43、 as a surprise.爱丽斯受到老板的邀请，这使她感到惊讶。Five years went by before he knew.他五年之后才知道这件事。(7)独立片语This done,he watered the flowers in the garden.做完了这件事，他到花园浇花。To tell the truth,I dont believe it at all.说实话，我根本就不相信。The waves beating violently against the shore,people could not hear her cry for help.由于大浪疯狂地拍打海岸，
44、人们无法听到她的呼救声。简单句（1）陈述句Little by little his savings accumulated.他一点一点地积攒。Thomas Edison was born in Milan,Ohio,on February 11,1847.托玛斯爱迪生1847年2月11日生于俄亥俄，米兰。（2）疑问句Did you decide to humor her?你决定对她迁就（让步）了吗？Has she got a big flat?她有了一套大房子了吗？Is there anything wrong with the truck?这辆卡车出什么毛病了？What can I do f
45、or you?需要帮助吗？Shall we have a swim with your friends?我们和你的朋友一起游泳好吗？Nothing can stop us now,can it?没有什么能阻挡我们，是不是？Is your father a lawyer or a doctor?你的父亲律师还是医生？（3）祈使句Take care of your belongings.保管好你的随身用品。Please write at your early convenience.请早日写信。Do things the best way for the job.工作要选择最佳方式。Never n
46、eglect to take care of your health.千万不要忽略保重身体。Dont forget that communication is a two-way thing.切记任何交流都是双向的。Keep the environmental sanitation in the scenic spot.维护景区内环境卫生。（4）感叹句What a pretty bird!多么美丽的鸟啊！Look out!Be careful where you put your feet.注意看脚下！How well you look!你看来多么健康！复合句（1）定语从句I know som
47、e farmers whose families are still poor.我了解有的农民的家仍然贫困。The time has come when we must say goodbye.到说再见的时候了。Id like to have the same toy as Jim used to have.我想要吉姆过去玩的一样的玩具。You can call me from three to five oclock,during whichtime I am at home.你可以在三点到五点之间给我打电话，那段时间我在家。Shirly is the only one of the gir
48、ls who likes football.舍利是姑娘中唯一喜爱足球的。(6)The first city I visited was Los Angeles.我第一次造访的城市是洛杉矶。(7)The first city I visited was Los Angeles.我第一次造访的城市是洛杉矶。(8)I dont know the reason for which he refused us.我们不明白他为什么拒绝我们。(9)The chair on which you are sitting is a new one.你坐的椅子是一把新的。(10)There were all kin
49、ds of things that I wanted.我想要得东西应有尽有。（11）I like the way he smiles.我喜欢他微笑的样子。（12）When buying Chinese herbs and gold,check the unit price and the way in whichthe weight is calculated.购买中药和金饰时，请先查明单价和重量的计算单位。（2）名词性从句主语从句What he does has nothing to do with me.他做的事与我无关。That he was fond of music is clear
50、.很明显他酷爱音乐。Whether he will go to the camp remains a question.他去不去露营还是个问题。It is important that we speak politely.我们讲话有礼貌是很重要的。表语从句The village is not what it used to be.这村庄已不再是从前的它了。The fact is that the farmers there dont plant apples.事实上那里的农民不种苹果。The question is whether we can help them.问题是我们能否帮助他们。Th
51、at is where we met the first time.那就是我们第一次见面的地方。The only change would be what they spend their money on.唯一变化的会是他们花钱用来买什么。宾语从句We dont know whether he has left.我们不知道他是否走了。Im sure(that)she will win in the game.我有把握他能赢。They kept it quiet that he was dead.他们对他的死保持静默。A computer can only do what you have i
52、nstructed it to do.计算机只能按照你的指令做事。同位语从句His suggestion that we have a picnic interested everyone.他提出野餐的建议我们大家都感兴趣。I have no idea when Jack will be back.我不知道杰克几时回来。The question whether he can pass the exam or not worried his parents.他的父母担心他能否通过考试。The news that his son will come back soon is true.他的儿子很快
53、要回来的消息是真的。We expressed the hope that we would have further cooperation in the future.我们表示希望今后有进一步的合作。The fact that he succeeded in the experiment pleased us.他的实验成功使我们很高兴。（3）状语从句时间As the storm burst the shoppers made for shelter.暴风雨来时购物人向避风处跑去。A telegram came after she had gone.电报是在她走后来的。地点Put everyt
54、hing where it is.将东西放回原处。You are able to go whereveryou like on holidays.假日里你到任何喜欢的地方都可以。原因I read the book for the simple reason that I like the writer.我读这本书仅仅是因为我喜欢本书的作者。I came to see you on the ground that your father said you were in trouble.我来看你（理由）是因为你父亲说你遇到了麻烦。目的I hid the book so that he shoul
55、d not see it.我把这本书藏起来不让他看见。In order that the bridge would be built,the rubbish should be moved.为了修桥，垃圾要移走。结果I was in the bath,with theresult that I didnt hear the telephone.我在洗澡结果没听见电话铃响。He was so excited thathe could hardly say a word.他太激动几乎说不出话来。方式Leave it as it is.物归原处。Do as he tells you.照他告诉你的去做
56、。比较She has read as many books as we have.她读的书和我们一样多。At that time pop singers were not known to the degree they are today.那时的流行歌手没有到现在那样出名的程度。条件Dont come unless I call you.我不呼你不要来。Call number 110 in caseyou are in trouble.遇事打110电话。让步I will come,even if it rains.即便下雨我也要来。Whatever problems you have,you
57、ll always come to me for help.无论有什么问题，你可以随时来我这求助。含It的结构（1）作代词Id like Chinese tea with nothing in it.我喜欢喝中国清茶。If you go by highway,it will take you less time.走高速公路会省时。(2)作形式主语It used to be difficult to get drinking water here.过去在这里喝饮用水是很难的。It occurred to me that we should go to see her more often.我想起
58、我们该多去他。（3）作形式宾语I found it very hard to get rid of the bad habit.我认为去掉坏习惯很难。I take it for granted that we have no school on Sunday.我觉得星期日当然不上课。（4）作强调词What was it that attracted so many visits?是什么吸引这么多来客？It was not until 1920 thatregular radio broadcasts began.直到1920年才开始有了定期的线电广播。（5）结构的习惯表达It doesnt m
59、atter.没关系。It is time I went and picked up my little daughter.是该我去接小女儿的时候了。（6）指天气、时间、距离、状态It promises to be fine tomorrow.明天定是好天。Its already five oclock now.现在已经五点钟了。It is about a mile from home to school.学校到家约一英里的路程。It is always noisy here.这里老是很吵。（7）It that引导宾语从句He saw to it that his son spent much
60、time on computer.他注意到儿子在电脑上花时间太多。My father insisted on it that I should go to college.父亲坚持让我上大学。（8）结构评论行为或活动经历It was careless of you to leave the bag in the taxi.你把包丢在出租车上太大意了。Its doubtful whether I shall stop or continue.是停下来还是继续下去我犹豫不决。.倒装句（1）Here are the book you wanted.这就是你要的书。（2）The harder we w
61、ork,the happier we feel.我们工作越努力，感觉越快乐。（3）Isnt it hot today!天真热啊！（4）So clever was the boy that he went to college at the age of 14.这男孩如此的聪明居然14岁就上了大学。（5）Such was the weather that I could not go out.像这样的天气我是不能出门的。（6）Never in my life have I heard such thing.我一辈子从未听说这样的事。（7）Often have we seen these boys
62、 do good things.我们常看到这些孩子做好事。（8）No sooner had she given him a welcome thanshe went in to prepare him a meal.她刚迎接他回来就马上为他准备饭菜。（9）Gone are the days when farmers live in the poor houses.农民居住陋舍的日子过去了。（10）Across the square stands a stately building.跨越广场矗立一座堂皇建筑。（11）Happily did they live together.他们幸福地生活在
63、一起。（12）Were it not for your help,I wouldnt have passed the exam.没有你的帮助我考试不会通过的。（13）Busy as he is,he often helps me with my English.虽然他忙，但还是常帮我英语。（14）Should he act like that again,he would be fined.如果他还这样做，就要受罚。（15）Only in this way can we solve the problem.只有用这个办法才能够解决问题。（16）Away went the thief,when
64、he saw the police.偷贼见警察就跑掉了。(17)Little did she know the real situation.她一点也不知道真实情况。(18)Not until the early years of the 19th century did man know what heat is.直到19世纪初期人类才了解热能是什么。(19)In no other way can the matter be explained.没有其他的方法可以解释此事。（三）功能意念和话题项目(1)告知、探询和解释1.This is the very man who is in char
65、ge of the project.这就是负责此项工程的人。2.He said that more than 100 passengers died in the accident.他说在这次事故中有100多乘客遇难。3.Take one to three tablets,according to the severity of the pain.服用1到3粒药片，要由疼痛的程度而定。(2)表达思维活动或态度1.I can not agree with you on the point.在这一点上我不同意你的意见。2.This shop has such high prices.这家商店东西好
66、贵啊。-I agree.Never again will I shop here.就是。下回再不来了。3.We would appreciate your early attention to this matter希望您尽早关注此事。4.Libraries are no longer a luxury,but a necessity.藏书不再是一种奢华，而是一种需要。(3)致谢用语1.We are grateful to you for your assistance.我们非常感谢你的帮助。2.Can I get you a cup of tea?给您倒杯茶？-Thats very nice
67、 of you.十分谢谢。3.Your help was greatly appreciated.非常感谢你的帮助。4.I greatly appreciate your kindness.我感谢你的好意。（4）致歉用语1.Sorry Im late-the traffic was terrible.对不起我来晚了，是交通不顺。2.Forgive me,please.Im very tired.请原谅，我太累了。3.Apologies for not replying to your letter sooner.没有很快复信深表歉意。4.-Oh,Im terribly sorry.I wasn
68、t noticing.真对不起，我没注意。-It doesnt matter.没关系。5.Excuse me for not having answered your letter earlier.对不起我没早点回信。6.Regretting the inconvenience caused to you.麻烦了您，深表歉意。(5)提供或请求帮助1.-Could you mail this letter for me?可以帮我发信吗？.-With pleasure.非常乐意。2.Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?我可以借用一下你的字典吗？-
69、Yes,help yourself.请你自己拿吧。3May I have your mobile phone for a while?我可以用一下你的手机吗？（6）说服、警告、建议1.We should avoid overwork.我们应注意不要过度工作。2.-What about having a drink?喝一杯怎么样？-Good idea.好主意。3.Youd be better off going to the police about it.你最好把这件事报告警方。4.Regular physical activity helps lower blood pressure.有规律
70、的体育活动有助于降低血压。(7)问候、会见、邀请1.Id like to invite you to dinner this Saturday,Mr Smith.-Im sorry,but I have other plan.-史密斯先生，我想请您周六去吃饭。-很抱歉，我有别的事安排了。2.Please say hello to your wife for me.-请带我向您夫人问好。-I will.-我会的。3.Please remember me to your brother,Mr.Bill 请带我向您的兄弟比尔问好。4.Glad to meet you.Were looking for
71、ward to the pleasure of meeting you.很高兴见到你。我们一直期待这次愉快会见。5.Give my best wishes to your parents.请向你的父母亲问好。6.Lets introduce the guests to you.让我来介绍一下来宾。(8)感情、态度、交流1.May the friendship between us last forever!愿我们的友谊长存！2.I think we have a lot in common.我以为我们在许多方面是共同的。3.When talking to you,I always feel h
72、appy.和您交谈我总是觉得十分愉快。4.I like to share things with my friends.我喜欢有东西和朋友分享。（9）赞许和鼓励1.May success crown all your work!祝你工作顺利！2.If you keep on,youll succeed in time.如果坚持下去，你迟早会成功的。3.Difficulties cannot be avoided.But Im sure you can do it well困难是不可避免的。但我相信你一定能行。4.You look young for your age.你看上去比实际年龄要年轻。5.Oh!You are excellent!啊，你真棒！
