1、安徽固镇县2017高考英语完形填空一轮练习（二）及答案完形填空。完型填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Peter and Paul had a permission from their parents to camp in a field close to their farm. But, being adventurous boys, they know it would be more 1 to camp in the woods that lay beyond the river. Excitedly, the boys 2 wi
2、th their tent and food. Carrying their heavy 3 , the two brothers walked along the riverbank, hardly noticing the distance or the sun beating down. . They were eager to reach their4 before lunchtime. As they entered the cool, shadowy woods, they began to search for a suitable camping spot. Peter wan
3、ted to 5 close to the river at the edge of the woods, 6 Paul, who was older, insisted that they camp further away.7 Peter followed his brother deeper into the 8 . “This really is a wonderful setting!” said Paul in excitement. They 9 the tent , and settled down to eat the sandwiches they had made, th
4、en decided to find their way 10 to the river to catch some fish. “Are you sure that this is the right11 ?” whispered Peter shakily. “Im sure we passed that hollow tree just a while ago.” Paul walked 12 silently. “Look, there it is again. Were lost, arent we?” complained Peter. Paul had to admit that
5、 he didnt know where they were. 13 , they were a long distance from where they were 14 to be. They were not even 15 of where they had set up their camp. They set in 16 for a few minutes until Peter had a bright idea. “Why dont we look for clues（线索） the way trackers 17 in the movies? We werent carefu
6、l about how we walked, so Im sure we would have left 18 some broken tree branches and leaves. ” Carefully, the boys 19 the marks that they had left, until finally they found their campsite. Hurriedly, they packed their belongings and set off 20 the direction of the river. What would their parents th
7、ink of their adventure? ( ) 1. A. surprisingB. excitingC. annoyingD. frightening ( ) 2. A. went roundB. went backC. went awayD. went though ( ) 3. A. loadB. tornC. foodD. storage ( ) 4. A. grasslandB. destinationC. fieldD. river ( ) 5. A. liveB. lieC. waitD. stay ( ) 6. A. butB. andC. orD. so ( ) 7.
8、 A. UnconsciouslyB. UnfortunatelyC. UnwillinglyD. Uninterestingly ( ) 8. A. woodsB. farmC. settingD. camp ( ) 9. A. put offB. put onC. put downD. put up ( ) 10. A. forwardB. nearC. backD. further ( ) 11. A. placeB. markC. wayD. time ( ) 12. A. aloneB. aboutC. inD. on ( ) 13. A. AfterallB. AtlastC. A
9、boveallD. Atfirst ( ) 14. A. discovered B. encouragedC. persuadedD. supposed ( ) 15. A. afraidB. sureC. informedD. reminded ( ) 16. A. enjoymentB. satisfactionC. disappointmentD. imagination ( ) 17. A. appearB. doC. workD. behave ( ) 18. A. behindB. outC. asideD. amount ( ) 19. A. fetchedB. watched
10、C. followedD. collected ( ) 20. A. for B. to C. at D. in 本文讲述了两个冒险的男孩去大森林里宿营后迷路，用通过寻找留下来的痕迹找到宿营地的一段经历。整个故事娓娓道来，叙述非常清晰，易于学生把握文章内容。1.【答案】B 【解析】对于这两位爱冒险的男孩子而言，在河那边的林子里宿营自然是令人激动了“exciting”，根据后面一句excitedly 也可知。2.【答案】C 【解析】go away 离开了3.【答案】A 【解析】根据上一段的tent and food 可知选load ，一车(或一船等)货物。这里是指所带的tent 与food 等物
11、品，概括了选项B和C。4.【答案】B 【解析】reach their destination 到达了目的地5.【答案】D 【解析】stay close to 靠近而居，相比stay 短暂居住而言，live 是指长久的生活是不大可能的。6.【答案】A 【解析】but 表示转折7.【答案】C 【解析】从上句but 便可知，弟弟Peter 是想住在河边，但哥哥Paul并不同意，所以只好Unwillingly “不情愿”地跟在后面。8.【答案】A 【解析】从41空前面的一句提示woods 可知。9.【答案】D 【解析】put up 搭起 ； put off 推迟； put on 穿上； put dow
12、n 放下。10.【答案】C 【解析】find ones way back 找到回来的路。11.【答案】C 【解析】the right way 正确的路/ 方向12.【答案】D 【解析】walk on 继续往前走13.【答案】A 【解析】迷路后，Paul 也不得不承认自己也不知道他们在哪儿。毕竟“after all” 他们已经远离了他们应该 “be supposed to be “ 在的地方。14.【答案】D 【解析】be supposed to be 应当是15.【答案】B 【解析】be sure of 确信 他们甚至都不敢确信他们宿营在哪。16.【答案】C 【解析】迷路了一时也想不出办法所以
13、就失望地 “in disappointment” 坐在那儿。17.【答案】B 【解析】do 代替主句的look for18.【答案】A 【解析】leave sth behind 遗留19.【答案】C 【解析】follow 跟随20.【答案】D 【解析】in the direction of 朝着方向完形填空。(2014 陕西宝鸡模拟)Sometimes people call each other “scaredcat”，but have you ever thought about this expression? When a cat is frightened，its heart sta
14、rts beating faster，its muscles get tense，and there are changes in the chemicals in its bloodstream.Although the cat doesnt _1_this，its body is getting ready for action.If the danger continues，this animal will do one of the two things.It will_2_itself，or it will run away as fast as it can._3_，when pe
15、ople are excited，angry，scared，or aroused by other emotions，our bodies also go through many _4_changes.Our hearts beat faster，and our muscles get tense.All of these changes make us more alert and ready to react.We，too，get ready to defend ourselves_5_run.1.A.mindBadmitCremember Drealize2A.save BhelpCh
16、ide Ddefend3A.Truly BFrequentlyCDifferently DSimilarly 4A.physical BchemicalChealth Dill5A.or BandCbut Dyet1解析：选D。此处指尽管猫没有意识到这一点，但是它的身体会发生一系列的变化，准备采取行动。2解析：选D。根据下文 We, too, get ready to defend ourselves_5_run.可知当猫受到惊吓的时候，它会自卫或跑开。3解析：选D。根据下文when people are excited, angry, scared, or aroused by other
17、emotions, our bodies also go through many_4_ changes.可知，和猫一样，人也有类似的变化。4解析：选A。根据上文When a cat is frightened, its heart starts beating faster, its muscles get tense, and there are changes in the chemicals in its bloodstream.和下文Our hearts beat faster, and our muscles get tense.可知，当猫受到惊吓的时候，身体会发生一系列的变化。同
18、样，人也是这样的。5解析：选A。根据上文 It will_2_itself, or it will run away as fast as it can.可知，人当受到惊吓的时候也会准备自卫或跑开。(2014 陕西宝鸡模拟) Human beings，_6_ ，have a problem that animals never face.If we give way to our feelings and let them _7_，we can get into trouble.Have you ever said something in anger，or hit somebody and
19、regretted it later? Have you ever shouted at a teacher，told someone you were lonely，or said you were in love，and then_8_later you had kept your mouth shut? It isnt always_9_to express your feelings freely.Does this mean that its smarter always to_10_our feelings? No! If you_11_feelings of anger，sadn
20、ess，and bitterness hidden away or bottled up inside，your body stays_12_.Physical illnesses can develop.It can actually be _13_for your health.Feelings that you keep all bottled up inside，dont just_14_.Its like you bought some bananas and stuck them in a cupboard.You might not be able to see them，but
21、 _15_youd smell them.And if you opened the cupboard，youd _16_ little fruit flies hovering (盘旋) all over them.Theyd be rotten.You can try to treat emotions_17_they were bananas in the cupboard.You can_18_they dont exist，but theyll still be_19_.And at last youll have to_20_them.Just like those bananas
22、.6.A.thereforeBbutChowever Dbesides 7A.take off Btake onCtake over Dtake up8A.hoped BwishedCblamed Dshared9A.useful BrightCwise Deasy10A.handle BhurtCprevent Dhide 11A.find BkeepCcontrol Dlet12A.tense BrelaxedCsame Ddifferent13A.harmful BgoodChelpful Duseful14A.go on Bgo awayCgo up Dgo out15A.long b
23、efore Bas usualCright away Dbefore long16A.meet BobserveCsee Dcatch 17A.just as Bas ifCjust after Deven though18A.expect BpretendCdecide Dassume19A.around BinCover Dbeyond20A.deal with B eat up Cthrow away Dsend out6解析：选C。根据上下文 Human beings，_6_， have a problem that animals never face.可知，人也有动物不会遇到的诸多
24、问题。与上文提到的人和猫的相似点形成对比和转折关系。7解析：选D。选项A take off的意思是“脱衣服，起飞”；选项B take on 的意思是“呈现，穿衣服”；选项C take over的意思是“接管”；选项D take up的意思是“从事，占据”，根据下文 .we can get into trouble.Have you ever said something in anger, or hit somebody and regretted it later? 可知，如果我们屈服于自己的感受，让自己的感受支配我们，我们就会陷入困境。8解析：选B。此处 wish 表示虚拟语气，与过去事实
25、相反，从句用过去完成时，此句意思是“多希望这些没有说出口啊！”比如：I wished that I had come here earlier yesterday。9解析：选C。根据上文 Have you ever shouted at a teacher, told someone you were lonely, or said you were in love, and then_8_later you had kept your mouth shut? 可知，做过的事会时常后悔，说明自由的表达自己的感受并不是很明智的。10解析：选D。根据下文.feelings of anger, sa
26、dness, and bitterness hidden away or bottled up inside，. 可知，此处指将内心的感受埋在心底是不是更英明的选择呢？11解析：选B。根据下文 Feelings that you keep all bottled up inside, dont just.可知是将感受保留在心底。此处keep 的意思是“保持，保留，使怎么样？”，故选择此项。12解析：选A。根据上文.when people are excited, angry, scared, or aroused by other emotions, our bodies also go th
27、rough many_4_changes.Our hearts beat faster, and our muscles get tense.可知，将自己的不好的情绪埋藏在心底，身体会变得紧张而生病。13解析：选A。根据上文 Physical illnesses can develop.可知，身体会得病的，对身体是有害的。14解析：选B。此处指埋藏在自己心底的感受是不会向外宣泄的。15解析：选D。根据下文 And if you opened the cupboard, youd _16_ little fruit flies hovering (盘旋) all over them.Theyd
28、be rotten.可知，你把香蕉放在橱子里，不久你就会闻到气味，因为它们坏掉了。16解析：选C。根据上文 You might not be able to see them, but_15_youd smell them.And if you opened the cupboard.可知，打开橱子，你就会看到苍蝇盘旋在它们上面。17解析：选B。根据上文 Its like you bought some bananas and stuck them in a cupboard.可知，对待感受就像对待香蕉一样。18解析：选B。此处指你可以假装它们不存在，但是它们还在那儿。19解析：选A。你假装它
29、们不存在，但是它们依然还在那儿，并不是看不见它们就不存在了，永远的消失了。20解析：选A。根据上文 And if you opened the cupboard, youd_16_little fruit flies hovering (盘旋) all over them.Theyd be rotten.可知，就像香蕉，时间长了烂掉了，还得自己去收拾。2016高考完形填空训练题。I believe honesty is one of the greatest gifts. I know they call it a lot of fancy names these days, like 21
30、and straightforward. And its still what 22 a man a good citizen. This is my secret, and I try to live by. Ive been in the taxi business for thirty-five years, 23 there is a lot about it that is not so good. Taxi drivers have to be rough and tumble(乱作一团) fellows to be able to take it in New York. You
31、ve got to be 24 to fight the New York traffic eight hours a day. Because taxi drivers are tough, people get the 25 impression that they are bad. Taxi drivers are just like other people. Most of them will act as 26 fellows. You read in the papers almost every week 27 a taxi driver turns in money or j
32、ewels or like that people leave in their 28. If they werent honest, you wouldnt be reading those stories in the papers. One time, I found an emerald（翡翠的） ring in my car. I remembered helping a lady with a lot of suitcases that day, so I went back to where I had 29. It took me almost two days to wait
33、 for her in order to return her 30 to her. I didnt get as much as “thank you.” 31, I felt good because I had done what was right. I think I felt better than she 32.I was born and raised in Ireland until I was nineteen years old. I came to this country in 1913 where I 33 several jobs to earn a few do
34、llars before joining the army in World War I. After being discharged(退伍), I bought my own car and have owned one ever since. It hasnt been too easy 34, but my wife takes care of our money and we have a good bit 35 for a rainy day(一时之需). In all my years of driving a taxi, I have never had 36 with the
35、 public, not even with drunks. Even if they get a little headstrong(顽固的) once in a while, I just agree with them and then they behave themselves.People ask me about tips. As far as I know, 37 everyone will give you something, because most Americans are 38 generous. I always try to be nice to everyon
36、e, whether they 39or not. I believe in God and try to be a good member of my parish（教区）. I try to act toward others like I think God wants me to act. I have been trying this for a long time, and the 40 I try, the easier it gets.21. A.dishonor B. upright C. dishonesty D. faithful22. A. takes B. becom
37、es C. has D. makes23. A. know B. known C. knowing D. knew24. A. tough B. generous C. mild D. warm-hearted25. A. right B. proper C. wrong D. bad26. A. honest B. rude C. good D. tough 27. A. when B. what C. where D. which28. A. cars B. houses C. pockets D. rooms 29. A. picked her up B. dropped her dow
38、n C. dropped her off D. pull her down30. A. suitcase B. ring C. car D. emerald 31. A. Still B. So C. But D. Though 32. A.did B. was C .has D. is33. A. made B. held C. put D. took34. A. at one time B. some time C. at times D. in no time35. A. put off B. put up C. put on D. put away36. A. difficult B. trouble C. word D. anything37. A. especially B. specially C. particularly D. practically38. A. fairly B. seldom C. rather D. never39. A.ask B. advised C. suggested D. tip40. A. shorter B. harder C .better D. longer完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）2125 BDCAC 2630 ACACB 3135 AABCD 3640 BDADD
