1、第三学时 Using LanguageReading,listening and speaking语篇理解仔细阅读“The Rest of Elias Story”，然后根据课文内容选出最佳选项。1Elias story tells us that_AMr.Mandela was a great leader and was ready to help others Bblack people in South Africa lived a hard life before CElias was a brave，clever black man and he suffered a lot in
2、 prison Dall the above2Why did Mr.Mandela allow the prison guards to study?ABecause he needed the guards help.BBecause he thought the guards had their rights to study.CBecause the guards were black people too.DBecause the guards could pass their exams.3After being released from prison，Elias_Ahad no
3、difficulty in finding a job for he was better educated Bcouldnt find any job for having blown up the government buildings Cspent the hardest time Dbegged for food and help from others4When Mr.Mandela offered Elias the job of taking tourists around the prison,Elias_Aaccepted it and was encouraged by
4、his family Bdidnt accept it because of his sad experience there Crefused it Ddidnt accept it and found a better job himself5How does Elias feel about the job now?AHe feels satisfied.BHe feels proud.CHe feels terrified.DHe feels happy.答案：15DBAAB口语训练Part AReading Aloud 模仿朗读下面一段话，并注意语音语调。You cannot ima
5、gine/how the name of Robben Island madeus afraid.It was a prison from which no one escaped.There I spent the hardest time of my life.But when I gotthere/Nelson Mandela was also there/and he helped me.Mr.Mandela began a school for those of us/who had little learning.He taught us/during the lunch brea
6、ks and the evenings/when we should have been asleep.We read books under our blankets/and used anything/we could find/to make candles to see the words.I became a good student.I wanted to study for my degree/but I was not allowed to do that.Later,Mr.Mandela allowed the prison guards to join us.He said
7、 they should not be stopped/from studying for their degrees.They were not cleverer than me，but they did pass their exams.So I knew I could get a degree too.That made me feel good about myself.Part BRole Play 情景：伊莱亚斯告诉莉莉他在狱中以及他出狱后的情况。角色：伊莱亚斯和莉莉任务：请你扮演莉莉，根据中文提示提问；请你的朋友扮演伊莱亚斯，根据课文内容回答问题。然后你们交换角色进行口语训练。
8、Q1：那个令人恐怖的监狱叫什么名字？_Q2：你在那个监狱里关了多长时间？_Q3：当时曼德拉是怎么帮助你的？_Q4：出狱后你找到工作了吗？_Q5：为什么你能找到这个好工作？_Q6：你现在做什么工作？为什么？_Part BQ1：Whats the name of the frightening prison?A1：Robben Island.Q2：How long did you stay there?A2：Four years.Q3：How did Nelson Mandela help you then?A3：He began a school for those of us who had
9、little learning.Q4：Could you get a job after you were set free?A4：Yes.I first worked in an office.Q5：Why could you find such a good job?A5：Because I was better educated.Q6：What are you doing now?Why?A6：The police found out and told my boss that I had been in prison for blowing up government building
10、s,so I lost my job.After Mr.Mandela came to power,he gave me a job taking tourists round the old prison on Robben Island.Thats what Im doing now and I like my job.Part CRetelling 用自己的话复述课文，你可以参照上述问题及其答案。关键词：be in prison (坐牢)begin a school(开办学校)blow up(炸毁)_show sb.around(带某人参观)_Part CRobben Island wa
11、s a frightening prison where Elias spent the hardest four years of his life.There Nelson Mandela began a school for many prisoners and even the guards.Elias learned hard so that after he finished the four years in prison,he found a job in an office because he was well educated.However,he lost the jo
12、b soon because the police found out and told his boss that he had been in prison for blowing up government buildings.Luckily for him,when Nelson Mandela came to power,he gave him a job showing tourists around the old prison on Robben Island.要点将与练1It was a prison from which no one escaped.(p.38)那是一座任
13、何人都逃不出去的监狱。词语链接escape v.逃脱；逃走；避开make ones escape 逃脱have a narrow escape 死里逃生，九死一生escape from 从逃跑escape doing sth.逃脱做某事即学即练完成下列句子。(1)He was lucky to _ (躲过了处罚)(2)A couple _(死里逃生)when a tree fell just in front of their car.(3)Jack _ (逃离德国)and arrived in London.escape being punishedhad a narrow escapees
14、caped from Germany2He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings when we should have been asleep.(p.38)他在午餐后的休息时间或在晚上本该睡觉的时间教我们学习。should have done 居然，竟然；(过去)本该做某事但没有做should not have done 居然没做，(过去)本不该做某事但却做了To our surprise,he should have solved the difficult maths problem.使我们吃惊的是，他居然解出了那个数学难题
15、。(1)I can never imagine that a girl like her_(竟然犯了这个错误)(2)She is weeping.You_(本不该把那个消息告诉她)3He said they should not be stopped from studying for their degrees.(p.38)他说他们不应该被剥夺通过学习获得学位的权利。should have made such a mistakeshould not have told her the news词语链接stop sb.(from)doing sth.阻止干某事prevent sb.(from)
16、doing sth.阻止干某事keep sb.from doing sth.阻止干某事forbid sb.doing/to do sth.阻止干某事温馨提示：stop/prevent sb.(from)doing sth.用于主动语态时，from可以省略；用于被动语态时from 不能省略。但是，keep sb.from doing sth.这个短语无论用于什么语态，都不能省略from，因为如果省去from，就成了keep sb.doing sth.，意思是“让某人不断做某事”。即学即练完成下列句子。(1)Nobody can _ (阻止他去参加)the competition.(2)The n
17、oise _ (吵得我睡不着)all night.(3)Her father _(不允许她嫁给)that man.stop/prevent him(from)taking part in kept/stopped/prevented me from sleeping forbade her marrying/to marry(4)The heavy rain _ (使我们不能外出)(5)The heavy rain _(让我们等待)for over an hour.kept/stopped/prevented us from going out kept us waiting词语链接degre
18、e n.度数；程度；学位Bachelors degree 学士学位Masters degree 硕士学位Doctors degree 博士学位to some degree to a certain degree 在某种程度上Water freezes at zero degrees centigrade.水在摄氏零度结冰。He studies hard in order to get a degree of Master.为了拿到硕士学位，他刻苦学习。I agree with you to some degree/to a certain degree.在某种程度上我与你意见一致。4Since
19、 I was better educated,I got a job working in an office.(p.38)因为我受过比较好的教育，我得到了一份坐办公室的工作。词语链接educate vt.教育；训练educated adj.受教育的；有教养的education n.教育educational adj.教育的educate sb.about/on.教育某人即学即练完成下列句子。(1)The government started a project to_teenagers_the danger of computer games.(2)The old teacher was a
20、dmired for his devotion to his_ cause.(3)People who are well_will be respected by everyone.educateabouteducationeducated5.the job and the pay from the new South African government were my reward after working all my life for equal rights for the Blacks.(p.38)从南非新政府得到的这份工作和薪饷，是我毕生为争取黑人的平等权利而斗争所得到的回报。
21、词语链接reward n报酬；奖金vt.酬劳；奖赏reward sb.for sth./doing sth.因酬谢某人reward sb.with sth.以报答某人in reward 作为报酬即学即练A选用上述词语完成下列句子。(1)She _ me_ a watch _ my help.(2)She got nothing _(作为回报)for her kindness.rewardedwithforin reward即学即练B用reward,award填空。(1)Nelson Mandela was _ a Nobel Prize for his fight for peace and
22、equality.(2)A large_ is offered for the one who catches the criminal.(3)How can I _ you for your kindness?awardedrewardreward6set up 设立；建立词语链接set aside 保留；不理会；撤销set about 着手做某事set back 阻碍的进展；调慢(钟表)set down 卸下；使着陆；记下set in(指雨、坏天气、传染等)开始并可能继续下去set off 启程，开始(旅行、赛跑等)set out 出发上路；开始；陈述set on 攻击；教唆set out
23、 to do sth.开始做某事即学即练选用上述词语完成下列句子。(1)It is wrong of you _(忽视别人的感受)(2)You had better_(把笔记抄下来)to set aside others feelingset down the notes(3)When are you going to _(启程)tomorrow?(4)I must _ _(开始做作业)7sentence v.判决；宣判n.句子词语链接sentence sb.(to sth.)判处某人sb.be sentenced to sth./do sth.某人被判处set offset about do
24、ing my homework/set out to do myhomework即学即练完成下列句子。(1)He_(被判处死刑)for murdering the president.(2)Elias_(被判处监禁)for four years because he blew up the government buildings.was sentenced to deathwas sentenced to prison跟踪练习一、单词拼写1To my surprise,he could_(逃脱)from that big fire.2It is not easy to_(教育)teenage
25、rs.3He knew he had hurt her and_(请求)her to forgive him.4You have received a just_(报酬)5I cant agree with your_(意见)in this respect.escapeeducatebeggedrewardopinion二、根据课文内容填空Robben Island was a prison from1._no one 2._(escape).When Elias got to Robben Island,Mandela was also there and helped him.Mr.Man
26、dela began a school and taught them during the lunch breaks and the evenings when they should have been asleep.In order 3._see the words they used anything they could find to make candles.Mr.Mandela 4._(allow)the prison guards to join 5._and said they should not be stopped from studying for their de
27、grees.whichescapedtoallowedthemAfter Elias was set free from the prison,he found a job 6._he was better 7._(educate).But he lost his job after the police found out and told his boss about his experiences.When Mr.Mandela and the ANC came to power.He was given a job 8._(take)visitors around the prison
28、 on Robben Island.Though he felt bad the first time he talked to 9._group,now he is proud10._(show)visitors over the prison,because he helped to make black people free in their own land.sinceeducatedtakingato show三、用适当的介词、连接词填空1.Our teacher was generous _his time,for which we were grateful.2With his
29、 help,I did better in my studies and I felt more hopeful _ my future.3.We were put into a position _ we had to rise up and fight to live on.4I had little education and so I could hardly read _ write.5.I made rapid progress and I began to feel good _ myself.withaboutwhereorabout6.The old man had to b
30、eg _ money to save his only son.7._ a matter of fact,he didnt do anything useful for the club.8.He fought _ black people and gained their respect and love.9.He gave _ the chance to work in Shanghai and went to work in Tibet.10.The days _ we worked together on the farm were unforgettable.forAsforupwh
31、en四、运用所学的语言基础知识，完成下列短文Tom was an active boy and 1._ (拥有好品质).But now his family was 2._(陷入困境)because his parents were 3._(失业).So he was worried that his family would be unable to pay his 4._(学费).However,Tom didnt 5._(失去信心)and was willing to make his own money.had good qualitiesin troubleout of worksc
32、hool feeslose heartOne day,a man asked Tom to help him 6._ (对付；与作斗争)Jack.Although Tom was full of fear and knew it would 7._ (违法),he agreed in order to realize his dream of making some money.8._ (事实上),Tom not only fought with violence,but also 9._(炸毁)Jacks house.As a result,Tom was put in prison and 10._ (被判处)five years of hard labor.fight againstbreak the lawAs a matter of factblew upsentenced to
