1、泰宁一中20192020学年上学期第一次阶段考试高三英语科试卷（考试时间：120分钟总分：150分）本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。第卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the womans plan for next Monday evening?A. Holding a party B. Going to a concert C.Celebr
2、ating her birthday2. Where will the girl go first?A. The hospital B. The teachers office C. Her home3. What are the speakers talking about?A. The plan for tonight B. A Chinese restaurant C. Their new apartment4. What does the man mean?A. The coat is beautiful B. He dislikes the coat C. The price is
3、high5. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Take some photos B. Join in a competition C. Treat him some beer第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. How does the man usually travel in Beijing?
4、A. By subway B.B y bus C. By taxi7. What does the man think of taking a taxi?A. Convenient B. Comfortable C. Expensive听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8. When will Davids vocation start?A. On August 2nd B. On August 5th C. On August 14th9. Where will David stay?A. In a hotel B. In a tent C. In his friends house
5、听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. What game will the speakers watch?A. basketball game B. A baseball game C. A football game11. Whats the weather like now?A. Windy B. Rainy C. Sunny12. What will the speakers do next?A. Enjoy the outdoor air B. Queue for the tickets C. Buy some food听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.
6、How much will the wing-suit probably cost in the futureA. $600 B. More than $600 C. Less than $60014. Who were the talking gloves invented for?A. Students B. Artists C. The deaf15. What invention benefits people most?A. The wing-suit B. The talking gloves C. The way of producing clouds indoor16. Wha
7、t is probably the woman?A. A hostess B. A scientist C. A designer听下面一段对话，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. Where are charity shops popular?A. In America B. In Britain C. In France18. What do we know about things in charity shops?A. Most of them cant be repaired at allB. Most of them are second-handC. Most of them a
8、re free19. What is the benefit of a charity shop?A. It is good for the environmentB. It can save people much timeC. It helps many poor people20. What will the owner receive if the things are sold?A. A call B. A letter C. Some money第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）
9、中，选出最佳选项。AThe Amazon ClipperJoin the Amazon Clipper for an exciting journey through the worlds most plentiful river and largest typical jungle. The river is surely an excellent way to get to know the complex secrets of the Amazon rainforest.Day 01 Wednesday: DepartureThe boat departs from the Tropic
10、al Experience Hotel at 11:30 am. Once on board, youll be introduced to the staff and to your room.The hotel will be ready to serve some delicious food for lunch. Youll then navigate towards the Pagodao River.Day 02 Thursday: AmazonIn the morning youll have a hike in the forest with a specialist guid
11、e. Youll have the chance to know the local vegetation(植物) ,as well as spend some time with a native family. Youll see how they prepare manioc (树薯) flour, very typical of the Amazon dietary culture. Youll then sail through Anavilhanas, the largest fresh water archipelago (群岛)in the world.Day 03 Frida
12、y: AmazonToday youll sail to Praia Grande or another white sand beach. Hopefully there will be some time to swim！Then, youll take a canoe trip on Lake Acajatuba, to observe the typical vegetation. Then, youll stop at Paricatuba to see some abandoned buildings from the rubber growing age.21. When wil
13、l you learn about the local food culture?A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. D. On Saturday.22. What is Anavilhanas famous for?A. Fresh water. B. Typical plants. C. White sand beach. D. Traditional culture.23. What can you do at Lake Acajatuba?A. Have a bird watching. B. See some rare ani
14、mals.C. Learn about specific plants. D. Get a chance to swim.BWhile many countries love their tea, UK citizens are particularly proud of being “tea people”. The average UK citizen consumes nearly 2 kilograms of tea each year.Tea only made its way to England in large quantities in the first years of
15、the 17th century. Tea from China and a few other Asian countries was being sold more widely in England at that time. Then tea was getting more and more popular among different social classes.There are many varieties of tea. Black tea mixtures are still the most common type drunk in the UK. Black tea
16、 is dark in colour, because the leaves have been allowed to oxidize (氧化) before drying. This is why we usually serve it with milk, although it is not uncommon to drink it black or with lemon. You may still find tea made with loose tea leaves, served up in a pot, and poured into the best china cups w
17、ith saucers (茶托) for visitors.Tea is still a large part of daily life in the UK today, but it seems to be on the decrease. The amount of tea sold in the UK fell by more than 10% in the five years leading up to 2012, and has been dropping ever since. Tea sales fell by 6% in 2018 alone, and most resta
18、urants report selling more than twice as many cups of coffee as they do tea. More than 1 billion was spent on coffee in high street stores in 2017, more than twice what was spent on tea bags.Still, what goes around comes around; its sure to become fashionable again.24.Which of the following is true
19、according to the first three paragraphs?A. Tea made its way to England in the early years of the 16th century.B. The UK usually serves black tea with lemon.C. Tea from China was being sold more widely in England now.D. UK citizens take pride in being “tea people”.25.What can we infer from the fourth
20、 paragraph?A. Tea sales fell by 6% in 2018 alone. B. Since 2012, the sales of tea has been on the decrease C. In 2017, the money spent on tea was 3 billionD. Most restaurant like selling tea than coffee.26.What does the underlined sentence mean in the last paragraph?A. It can never succeed again B.
21、The tea can become popular againC. Coffee is more popular than tea D. The tea is becoming less popular27.What is the authors purpose in writing the text?A. To introduce tea in the UK B. To show the authors preference for teaC. To introduce the functions of tea D. To compare tea in China and UKCIs sm
22、ile just a facial expression? Of course not! It is not only used to express pleasure, affection, and friendliness, but also the commonest way to show our good will perfectly without saying anything. A Chinese saying runs: Never hit a person who is smiling at you. It is a time-proven fact that smile
23、is a language all its own a universal language understood by the people of every nation in the world. We may not speak the same tongue as our foreign neighbors, but we smile in the same tongue. We need no interpreter for thus expressing love, happiness, or good will. One day while shopping in a smal
24、l town in southern California, it was my misfortune to be approached by a clerk whose personality conflicted with mine. He seemed quite unfriendly and not at all concerned about my intended purchase. I bought nothing, and marched angrily out of the store. On the outside stood a young man in his earl
25、y twenties. His expressive brown eyes met and held mine, and in the next instant a beautiful, brilliant smile covered his face. The magic power of that smile made all bitterness within me melt, and I found the muscles in my own face happily responding. Beautiful day, isnt it? I remarked, in passing.
26、 Then, obeying an impulse (冲动), I turned back. I really owe you a debt of gratitude, I said softly. His smile deepened, but he made no attempt to answer. A Mexican woman and two men were standing nearby. The woman stepped forward and eyed me inquiringly. Carlos, he no speak English, she volunteered.
27、 You want I should tell him something? At that moment I felt changed. Carlos smile had made a big person of me. My friendliness and good will toward all mankind stood ten feet tall. Yes, my reply was enthusiastic and sincere, Tell him I said, Thank you! Thank you? The woman seemed slightly confused.
28、 I gave her arm a friendly pat as I turned to leave. Just tell him that. I insisted. Hell understand. I am sure! Oh, what a smile can do! Although I have never seen that young man again, I shall never forget the lesson he taught me that morning. From that day on, I became smile-conscious, and I prac
29、tice the art diligently, anywhere and everywhere, with everybody.28. Why did the writer march angrily out of the store?A. He bought nothing.B. He was unlucky to meet with an unfriendly clerk.C. He was unfriendly.D. He conflicted with the clerk in the store.29. What do you think of the woman?A. Curio
30、us and sincere B. Helpful and curiousC. Enthusiastic and diligent D. Warm-hearted and honest30. In the following paragraph, what may the writer mention?A. How he used smile to solve problemsB. How hard he tried to look for the young manC. The lesson Carols had taught himD. How he became a big person
31、 of ten feet tall31. What is the best title for the passage?A. An Unfriendly Clerk. B. A Powerful Smile.C. A Helpful Woman. D. An Impressive Young Man.DWhats the point of studying? Its something you might ask yourself if youre studying for a degree or struggling to complete the homework, especially
32、if your friends seem to be out having a good time, or are working and earning lots of money.Many of us choose to go to university as a first step towards a good career but sometimes that career is hard to achieve and graduates end up doing something they are overqualified for. With the increasing co
33、sts of university, students begin to ask themselves whether a degree path is the best route into a career. There is a need for much better career advice and guidance on employment in addition to university education.But other new research says that a degree will, in the long run, earn you more. Howe
34、ver, there are differences in your earning potential. Dr Jack Britton says that Graduates of the 24 Russell Group universities earn an average of 33,500 after five years-about 40% more than those who studied at other universities.However, it has found its not just the location but other factors that
35、 can play a part in what you can earn, such as the subject a student chooses to study. It discovered that five years after graduation, the income gap between students who studied the subjects that attract the highest and lowest salaries can be considerable. Graduates in subjects such as law, medicin
36、e, and dentistry as well, tend to do well. And as they progress, the pay gap between these careers and others, such as the creative arts widens. There are other factors too that influence what you might earn: Five years after graduation, men earn on average14% more than women. Also, a students socia
37、l background can have an effect, with those from better-off households much more likely to go to university and particularly a good one.But if you still feel university doesnt deliver the best opportunities then there are encouraging words from Alistair Jarvis, head of Universities UK, who told BBC
38、News that “Employers are demanding more graduates and graduates are half as likely to be unemployed as non-graduates. There are many good graduate outcomes coming from universities. ” So maybe all that studying is worth it-after all “no pain, no gain”! 32. Why do students start to question whether t
39、o go to university or not?A. Because of the heavy studying burden.B. Because they cant get a degree after graduation.C. Because they dont need a degree for their career.D. Because of the increasing costs of university.33. Which major may most probably lead to a lower-earning career?A. Medicine B. La
40、w C. Creative arts D. Dentistry34. Which of the following is most likely to be fired according to Alistair Jarvis?A. Graduates B. Non-graduatesC. Doctors D. Employers35. What can be inferred from this passage?A. Russell Group universities are top ones.B. Most students go to university to get a good
41、career. C. Ones location has no effect on his income.D. Graduates often have more academic qualifications than required for the job.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项If something that youre doing doesnt challenge you, then it doesnt change you. We all need some normal stre
42、ss in our lives, after all.36. So challenge the following limits:1. Figure out what youre scared of and do it continuously.If youre a salesman，and youre scared of talking to people personally or over the phone now，instead of being scared and thinking youll fail, spend at least five minutes a day to
43、pick up the phone and make a call. 37.But dont stop on the first try! Eventually, you can look at fear in the eye and say，“Go on. Im not scared!”2.Take a class for a hobby youve been wanting to developMake sure this hobby is not linked to your career; you have to relax and relieve your stress while
44、performing this.38. Apart from helping you challenge yourself, taking a class for your hobby may also give you extra income.3.Set aside at least nine minutes a day for physical exercise.39. A simple 9-minute run around your neighborhood can do wonders for yourself* Exercise can not only help you mai
45、ntain your regular weight，but also make you feel better about yourself.4.Travel and allow yourself to be interested in new people.Dont just limit yourself to your fellow travelerstry to connect with the service staff. You never know what kind of people theyre going to be. Get out of your house or go
46、 online right now to book your class.40A. You should do it continuously.B. Someone may hang up on you.C. You dont need to go to the gym.D. Running in the gym may be a better choice.E. Start to travel now and learn to challenge yourself.F. Some examples might be cooking, sewing, painting and so on.G.
47、 You can never see any improvement if you stick to your comfort zone.第三部分：完形填空(共20小题；每小题l5分满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。With his leg lame and his teeth uneven, the boy almost thought of himself as the most unfortunate child in the world. He 41 played with his classmates; and when asked to answ
48、er questions, he always 42 his head without a word. One spring, his father brought home some saplings（树苗）. Each of his children would plant a sapling and he 43 ，“Whoever grows his sapling best shall get a favorite gift.”The boy 44 wanted to get his fathers gift. 45 seeing his brothers and sisters wa
49、tering the trees, he 46 an idea: he hoped the tree he planted would die soon. So after watering it once or twice, he never 47 to it. A few days later, when the little boy went to see his tree again, he was 48 to find it not only didnt die, but also grew some 49 leaves. Compared with those of his bro
50、thers and sisters, his appeared greener. His father 50 his word, bought the little boy one of his favourite gifts and said from the tree he planted, he would surely become an outstanding 51 when he grew up. From then on, the little boy slowly became 52 and confident. One night, he suddenly 53 his bi
51、ology teacher once said that plants generally grow at night. Why not go to see his tree? When he came to the 54 , he found his father was working near his tree with a ladle(长柄勺) . All of a sudden, he 55 : his father had been 56 watering his small tree ! He returned to his room, tears 57 in his eyes.
52、 Decades passed. The little boy didnt become a botanist. 58 , he was elected President of the United States. His name was Franklin Roosevelt. 59 is the best nourishment (滋养品 ) of life; Even though it is 60 a bucket of water, it can make the tree of life grow well. 41.A. ever B. seldom C. regularlyD.
53、 frequently 42.A. put upB. looked up C. loweredD. raised 43.A. recommendedB. promised C. jokedD. advocated 44.A. curiouslyB. unwillingly C. certainlyD.fortunately 45.A. AndB. If C. BeforeD. Yet 46.A. occurred to B. objected to C. hit uponD.approved of 47.A. appealedB. turned C. adaptedD. attended 48
54、.A. astonishedB. amused C. glad D. embarrassed 49.A. strangeB. fresh C. rareD. irregular 50.A. keptB. broke C. supportedD. expected 51.A. teacherB. gardener C. presidentD. botanist 52.A. innocentB. creativeC. optimisticD. risky 53.A. missedB. recalledC. admittedD. recognized 54.A. courtyardB. fieldC
55、. groundD. workroom 55.A. remembered B. understoodC. wonderedD. admitted 56.A. smartlyB. miserablyC. secretlyD. cautiously 57.A. wellingB. fallingC. droppingD. wiping 58.A. ThereforeB. BesidesC. MoreoverD. Instead 59.A. LoveB. WarmthC. DisabilityD. Father 60.A. rightB. stillC. ratherD. just第卷（共50分）第
56、一节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Weve all heard that breakfast is61most important meal in the day. It may actually be true. Recently, a study of more than 50,000 adults aged 30 and older62(find) that people who have breakfast are more likely to lose 63(weigh) than those
57、 who dont eat a morning meal. Other studies connect not eating breakfast64a higher risk of high blood pressure, heart disease and so on.However, its not just when you eat that matters, but65you eat also matters.66(keep)fit, you should have a balanced diet with protein, fiber and healthy fats, which
58、is the key to a satisfying67nutritious breakfast .If you want to keep68(you) from being hungry later of the day, youd better eat within 90 minutes after waking up. Also, coffee drunk on an empty stomach is not recommended because it can be69(harm)to your body.There is an old saying that advises Eat
59、breakfast like a king, lunch like a prince, and dinner like a beggar It is worth70(follow).第二节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，(从第1
60、1处起)不计分。I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident. One afternoon where I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground. Suddenly football fell just in front of me but almost hit me. I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly back to the playground. To everyones
61、 surprising, the ball went into the net. All the football player on the playground cheered loudly, say that I had a talent for football. From now on, I started to play my football with classmates after school. I am a good player now.第三节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你原与留学生朋友Bob约好周六下午一起去看电影，现因故不能赴约，请写一封电子邮件.主要内容
62、：表示道歉； 说明原因； 另约时间注意:：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.结束语已为你写好。Dear Bob，_Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua.泰宁一中20192020学年上学期第一次阶段考试高三英语科试卷答案听力书106页 模拟42第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）BAC DBBA BBAB DCBA GBFCE第三部分：完形填空(共20小题；每小题l5分满分30分)41 -45 BCBCD 46 -50 CDABA 51 -55 DCBAB 56 - 60 CADAD第卷（共50分）第一
63、节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）第三节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）became in playing football thanks to a small accident. One afternoon I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground. Suddenly football fell just in front of me almost hit me. I stopped the ball and kicked it back to the playgroun
64、d. To everyones , the ball went into the net. All the football on the playground cheered loudly, that I had a talent for football. From on, I started to play football with classmates after school. I am a good player now.【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了由于一次偶然的经历，自己喜欢上了踢足球。从此成了一名优秀球员。第一处：interesting改为interested 【解
65、析】考查形容词用法。“interest（使感兴趣；使关注）”的形容词有interesting（使人感兴趣的）常修饰物；与interested（表现出兴趣的）常修饰人。本句的意思为：多亏一个偶然的事件，我对踢足球产生了兴趣。主语是I，故将interesting改为interested。第二处：where改为when 【解析】考查定语从句。先行词one afternoon表示时间在定语从句中作状语，所以关系词使用when。故将where改为when。第三处：在football前加a 【解析】考查冠词。名词football为可数名词，前边需要有限定词。这里football第一次出现，故在footba
66、ll前加a。第四处：but改为and 【解析】考查连词。句意：突然一个足球落在我面前并且差点打到我。“足球落下来”与“打到我”两个动作是顺承关系，不是转折关系。故将but改为and。第五处：hardly改为hard 【解析】考查副词。“hard（努力地；费力地）”与“hardly（几乎不；几乎没有）”都为副词，但是词义不同。本句意思为：我拦住足球，并使劲地将它踢回操场。故将hardly改为hard。第六处：surprising改为surprise 【解析】考查固定搭配。“to ones + 名词”在句中表示结果，“to ones surprise”意思为“使某人惊讶的是”。故将surprisi
67、ng改为surprise。第七处：player改为players 【解析】考查名词的数。“player（运动员）”为可数名词，所以all（所有的）后需要用player的复数形式。故将player改为players。第八处：say改为saying 【解析】考查现在分词。本句句意：操场上所有的足球运动员大声欢呼，说我有足球天赋。句中谓语动词为cheered，say在这里作伴随状语。与主语players是主动关系，故将say改为saying。第九处：now改为then 【解析】考查固定搭配。句意：从那时开始，我放学后跟同学一起踢足球。且“from now on（从现在开始）”后边句子应该表示从现在开
68、始所发生的动作或存在的情况，不能用一般过去时。此处后面是一般过去时，表示“从那时起”是from then on，故将now改为then。第十处：去掉my 【解析】考查固定搭配。“踢足球”的英语表达为“play football”，中间不能加冠词或者代词。故将my去掉。第四节 书面表达（满分15分）Dear Bob，Im sorry to tell you tell that I cannot go to see the movie with you this Saturday as planned. Im writing to make an apology for any inconveni
69、ence I caused.Our school will hold a Literature Festival next week and invite some foreign poets to attend the festival. By coincidence, Ive been assigned to pick them up at the airport this Sunday. I hope the sudden change wont cause you too much trouble.Shall we make it another time, for example, this Sunday? The tickets are still available. If its not convenient for you, please let me know what time suits you best. By the way, Ill be free any time next week.Im terribly sorry again for any inconvenience. And look forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua.
