1、黄骅中学20172018年度第二学期高中一年级期中试卷 英语试卷 本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷两部分。第卷1至8 页，第卷9 至10 页。共150分。考试时间120分钟。第卷（客观题 共100 分）第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题并阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What instrument is the woman learning to play?A. The guitar.B
2、. The keyboard. C. The drums.2. Which sport will the speakers do after lunch?A. Tennis.B. Swimming. C. Basketball.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. When they will meet.B. What the film is about. C. Whether therere advertisements.4. How much does the camera in the shop cost now?A. 150
3、.B. 180.C. 200.5.What is the man going to do?A. Pick up the woman at midday. B. Wait for the womans call. C. Listen to the weather report.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.W
4、hat relation is the woman to the man?A. His secretary.B. His customer.C. His boss.7.When will the man call Miss Takemura?A. At 8:30. B. At 9:30.C. At 10:00.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.What does the man think of the journey to the lakeside house?A .Tiring.B. Enjoyable.C. Uncomfortable.9.What was the problem for
5、 the man?A. There was no time to think and read. B. The lakeside house was quite small.C. The local shop was too far away.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Where are the speakers?A. At homeB. At a post office.C. At a supermarket.11.What did the man do this morning?A. He did some cleaning. B. He did the cooking.C.
6、 He did some shopping.12.What will the woman do tomorrow?A. Buy a lot of food.B. Send her car to the garage. C. Pick up the mans mother.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.How did Katherine do her most recent climb?A. In a group.B. On her own.C. With a guide.14.What made Katherines first climb of Mont Blanc difficu
7、lt?A. The poor weather conditions. B. The long climbing time. C. The crowded people.15.What did Katherine do before her second climb to make it easier?A. She made a detailed plan. B. She spent a few days in Chamonix.C. She climbed smaller mountains for training.16.What special advice does Katherine
8、offer about climbing Mont Blanc?A. Wear enough clothes. B. Have the right equipment. C. Improve the physical condition.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.How will this years dance classes be different from last years?A. They will take place every week. B. A lot more children will take part.C. There will be two di
9、fferent age groups. 18.Why is the time of the dance classes changed?A. To make each class longer. B. To offer convenience to parents. C. To give children more spare time.19.When will the children give a public performance?A. On May 16th.B. On July 11th. C. On July 12th.20.What should people do if th
10、ey want their children to join the dance class?A. Go straight to the dance club. B. Book a place in advance. C. Make a phone call to Melanie.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A It was late one evening. I cant remember what it was about, but my
11、dad and I had a very big argument when my mom was away. We both said things we didnt mean, and in the end I said, “Im leaving.” And he said, “Good. The sooner, the better.”I threw a few things in a suitcase and closed the door angrily behind me, not knowing where I was going. After walking aimlessly
12、 for about 20 minutes, I stopped at a local supermarket. Then my phone rang. It was my mom calling. She said, “Hey, Mary. Where are you? Dad is worried about you.”“How can he worry about me? Ive been away for nearly half an hour, but he didnt call,” I said with annoyance (烦恼). My anger returned and
13、I remembered all the hateful things hed shouted to me. “Listen, Mom. You can tell Dad that Im fine. Ill call you tomorrow,” I said and hung up.I walked around the store, trying to get my thoughts together. By the time I paid for my purchases, it had been much later than I used to be out alone. When
14、I left the supermarket, a large piece of white paper was in front of me. On the piece of white paper were these words: “Please come home! I miss you and Im worried about you!”Then a car pulled up beside me. Hanging out of the window was my dad. Beside him, smiling gently, sat my mom. And thats when
15、I started laughing. I laughed so hard that I cried. Despite (尽管) my best efforts to run away from home, my father finally managed to track me down. I couldnt leave now, not with him sitting there with caring eyes.21. Hearing Mary decided to leave home, Marys father was very_.A. worried B. nervous C.
16、 angry D. surprised22. After her mother called her, Mary_.A. became angrier than before B. gave in to her fatherC. cried and calmed downD. agreed to go home23. What does the underlined word “purchases” in Paragraph 4 mean?A. actions Mary regretted B. goods Mary bought C. telephone calls Mary made D.
17、 lessons Mary learned24. What probably happened at the end of the story?A. Mary returned home happily. B. Mary still refused to go home. C. Marys father became angry again. D. Marys mother hated her father. B My mother was diagnosed with Alzheimers (老年痴呆症)last summer. Suddenly, it was difficult for
18、me to accept that the roles were now changed-my mother became my child, and I became her mother. I became impatient, argued with her, once I even yelled at her. Gradually, I was used to this kind of life. Now I am able to deal with her and the situation better. I have learned a lot of life lessons f
19、rom the experience. My mother reacts very sensitively to my feelings. That is typical of Alzheimers patients. When I visit her, feeling busy and tense, she reacts immediately, takes on my mood, and becomes nervous and negative. But when I appear cheerful and attentive, she is happy. This has taught
20、me to pay more attention to my own feelings when I am with other people. I always thought I was very tolerant, but in reality, my tolerance ran out as soon as someone turned away from what I considered “right”. With my mother I can now really be tolerant. Through her illness she has developed a chil
21、dlike tactlessness（不得体）. Eating out in restaurants, for example, is a bit embarrassing when she shouts at the waiter that the food is so bad or talks about people at the next table in a loud voice. Of course I make sure that my mother doesnt hurt anyone, but Ive stopped complaining about others and
22、have become more tolerant. I have also learned that everything has special value. When my mother got sick I didnt want to burden my two daughters with it. They are young and have enough going on with their education, and starting their careers. I felt that it was simply my job as my mothers daughter
23、. The most wonderful discovery Ive made through my mothers disease may be that my children not only offer to help me when they sense that Im feeling unbearable, but that they take care of my mother on their own actively. They visit her often, play cards with her, and look at photo albums together wi
24、th her. It shows me that its all worth it.25.Which of the following is the best title of the passage? A. How I Cared for My Sick Mother B. How I Became More TolerantC. What I Have Learned from Alzheimers D. Why I Am Feeling stressed26.Which of the following is common behavior of Alzheimer patients?A
25、. Being curious about everything B. Being particular about clothesC. Being afraid of strange people D. Being sensitive to others moods 27.We can infer that the writers daughters are _. A. naughty B. considerate C. traditional D. selfish CYour weight has been important since the moment you were born.
26、 Maybe you even know what your birth weight was. Most newborns weigh between 6 and 9pounds, but some may weigh more and some less. But very quickly, a baby gains weight and everyone is glad about that because it means the child is growing bigger and stronger. As you get older, your weight is still i
27、mportant. Its something your parents and doctor will probably keep an eye on. When you go for a checkup, the doctor often will record your height and weight and compare it with what it was the last time you came in. The doctor wants to check whether you have ahealthy weightbecause weighing too much
28、or too little can be a problem.But these days, being overweight is more common than being underweight. In the last 30 years, a growing number of kids and teenagers have developed weight problems. Today, 1 out of 3 kids and teens between the ages of 2 and 19 are overweight. Many grown-ups understand
29、what its like to have weight problems, since 2 out of every 3 adults (成年人) are overweight. For kids and adults, weighing too much can lead to illnesses and health problems. And a kid who is overweight might be made jokes on or find it hard to keep up with friends on the playground. When people talk
30、about being overweight, they mean that someone has more body fat than is healthy. Everyone has some body fat, but extra (多余的) fat can influence someones health and ability to walk, run, and get around, as well ashow the personlooks and his or her self-respect.28. Why is everyone happy hearing a baby
31、 become fatter?A. The baby is growing healthily. B. The parents are rich enough.C. The mother has enough milk. D. The family is in good situation.29. The doctor compares your height and weight in order to _.A. complete a check item B. see if you have a healthy weightC. know about your living habits
32、D. set up your checkup book30. Which group has the largest number of people with overweight problems?A. Babies. B. Kids. C. The old. D. Adults.31. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. Importance of keeping weight. B. Ways to avoid becoming overweight.C. Bad influence of being overweight. D. Re
33、asons for getting overweight. DWhen people reunite with their loved ones，its usually all extremely happy momentBut what is their most common response to seeing them again? It may seem strange，but most of the time they break down in tearsNow a group of psychologists (心理学家）from Yale University say the
34、y have found the reason why，and that crying tears of joy may well be the bodys way of keeping emotional(情感的）balance“They seem to take place when people are overtaken by strong positive emotions，and people who do this seem to recover better from those strong emotions，” Oriana Aragon，the lead research
35、er saidAragon and her fellow psychologists looked at hundreds of participants emotional responses to different things，including happy reunions and cute babiesMany participants said they would react in a negative or aggressive way to the positive thingsto cry at happy moments and want to pinch(捏)a cu
36、te babys face or even tell them “I want to eat you up!” But then researchers found that these people were able to calm down from strong emotions more quickly.There are many other examples of times when people respond to a positive experience with a negative emotional reaction. At an exciting concert
37、, fans scream at their idols(偶像)People who have just had a big lottery win are often in floods of tears. “These findings advance our understanding of how people express and control their emotions, which is importantly related to mental and physical health, the quality of relationships with others, a
38、nd even how well people work together.” said Aragon32. What have the psychologists from Yale University found in their research?A. Crying tears of joy helps to balance emotionsB. The reason why people cry with tears C. People recover slowly from strong emotionsD. Strong negative feelings are useful
39、to people33. What does the underlined “they” in Paragraph 2 probably refer to?A. Times when people reunite with friendsB. Participants emotional responsesC. Times when people cry tears of joy D. Strong positive emotions 34. Which of the following agrees with the findings of the research?A. Kissing a
40、 cute baby B. Crying at good newsC. Crying at a failure D. Laughing at happy reunions35. Where does the passage most likely come from? A. A popular biology book B. A children literature book C. A science fiction novel D. A psychological science journal 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳
41、选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(请把答案依次填涂在答题卡71-75的相应位置）Injuries and deaths caused by driving after drinking are preventable. Sadly, actions by the police can only catch a small number of drunk drivers on the roads. It is up to each person to make the decisions. _36_. So we should help guide our friends and persuade
42、 them to avoid driving after drinking. Here are some tips.Start talking to the person early. With every drink, judgment becomes increasingly uncontrolled. _37_. So as soon as your friend starts drinking, you should try to persuade him to make a plan to get home safely. Remember, after he gets drunk,
43、 he may not listen to you.Help the person realize he is drunk. Talk to him and show him that he is increasingly clumsy. _38_. For example, ask who you can call to pick him up, or what public transport he would like to use. If he knows he is drunk, he may follow your advice.Make last efforts. If all
44、else fails and a drunk person wants to drive home, threaten to call the police or take his keys. _39_. When he is not concentrated, take his keys. This may make it easier to convince him to take a cab home. Remember, dont give him the keys even if hes angry._40_. If you once drove home after you got
45、 drunk, your friend may not listen to you. So in order to succeed in persuading your friend to avoid driving after drinking, you should behave yourself first.A. Ask him where his keys are.B. Set a good role model.C. Give him an alternative(可供选择的) way to get home.D. But it isnt easy to make the right
46、 decisions.E. Make him realize drinking makes him look like a fool.F. The police will come to help you out once you call them.G. It means the more one drinks, the less likely that he will listen to you.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并
47、在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I sat down at my desk and started writing an emotional letter of gratitude(感激). But 41 it came to actually placing the letter into the mailbox, I froze. I couldnt do it.The 42 was to an old teacher with whom I kept in 43 through Facebook comments(评论). For the past couple of weeks, her Fac
48、ebook page had 44 me to live my life differentlyfor example, volunteering more.Her 45 efforts werent hugeshe wasnt building wells in Uganda or 46 lepers(麻风病人)in India, but instead she was doing 47 , local good deeds, such as serving as an elementary school crossing guard. These were things that I co
49、uld do, too. She made me 48 I could do the same at home. I felt I should let her 49 how her example positively influenced my life. That was 50 I ended up handwriting the letter. But now here I was, standing before the mailbox, 51 to place the envelope inside. Why was this so hard to do? I thought I
50、felt strange because it wasnt like she was my best friend. I just knew her. 52 , after thinking it over, I put the envelope in the mailbox at last. Weeks later I received a Facebook message from her. She was 53 a difficult time and my note meant 54 to her. She said she had no idea that she was makin
51、g such a 55 to others. Not only did this letter make her happier, 56 her response to it increased my level of happiness as well. I decided to write a gratitude letter of 57 to someone each month. Ive been doing this for two years now and it has changed my life greatly. Im more likely to 58 out the g
52、oodness in others and I am continuously more thankful for this 59 life Im living. Expressing gratitude is a great skill to 60 . Life is too short not to do it.41. A. unless B. ifC. while D. when42. A. letter B. notice C. apology D. ticket43. A. excitement B. delight C. touchD. pleasure44. A. allowed
53、 B. inspired C. awarded D. discouraged45. A. engineer B. construction C. volunteer D. adventure46. A. looking afterB. looking for C. taking on D. bringing up47. A. big B. small C cleverD. skillful48. A. accept B. predict C. prove D. realize49. A. know B. admit C. confirm D. float50. A. where B. beca
54、use C. whyD. how51. A. amazing B. eagerC. confidentD. unable52. A. ThereforeB. HoweverC. Thus D. So 53. A. going throughB. going out C. going againstD. going over54. A. littleB. lessC. a lotD. more55. A. fortune B. promise C. choice D. difference56. A. so B. or C. and D. but57. A. advice B. happines
55、sC. thanks D. encouragement 58. A. seekB. leave C. carry D. turn59. A. wealthy B. beautiful C. serious D. familiar60. A. lose B. practice C. achieve D. gain第卷第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。On Sept.19, 2014, Alibaba went public on the New York Stock(股票)Exchange, which sho
56、ws that Ma Yun has done his business 61 (success). A short Chinese man seems to be the 62 (tall) man in the world right now. Ma Yun used to be an English teacher who led 63 easy life .When he was twelve, he found that English was very interesting. Every morning he got up at 5 a.m. and then ran to a
57、hotel near the West Lake, 64 he could communicate with foreign visitors in English. The experience made him a fantastic English speaker and often delivered English speeches without _65_(refer) to his notes. In a trip to the US in 1995, Ma had access to the Internet 66 chance. 67 was after he returne
58、d home that Ma set up a website and created his own company- Alibaba in Hangzhou. He was so 68 (devote) to his work that he 69 (name) “Crazy Jack Ma”. In my opinion, his 70 (curious) and determination made Alibaba the worlds largest e-commerce company . 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假
59、定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词; 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Im a middle school student calls Li Ming. Im writing to tell you something. Recently I have noticed many of
60、my classmates often go to the cyber cafe near our school. I went there too in the other day. I was surprising to see many students playing computer games, watching films or chat. Some students are even talking about love affairs online. In my opinion, the cyber cafe should be a place which we can fi
61、nd much useful informations. The Internet should be a window to the outside world rather than place for games. The Internet is good if we make good use of them. Otherwise, it will do us great harm. So the local government should take measures to make sure that students use cyber cafes correct.第二节：书面
62、表达（满分25分）最近，你校英文报在举办主题为“Exercise an hour every day，healthy life for a lifetime”的征文活动。假定你是李华，请根据以下内容用英语写一篇短文。 1你对征文主题的理解；2你喜欢的运动项目及活动情况；3该运动给你生活和学习带来的益处。注意： 1词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3开头语已写好，不计入总词数。Nowadays，having sports is becoming more and more popular_ 英语答案 听力：15 CBABB 610 ACBCA 1115 ACBAB 1620 A
63、CBCA阅读：21-24 C A B A 25-27 CDB 28-31ABDC 32-35 ACBD 36-40 DGCAB完型填空：4145 DACBC 4650 ABDAC 5155 DBACD 5660 DCABB语法填空：61successfully 62.tallest 63. an 64.where 65.referring 66 by 67.It 68.devoted 69. was named 70.curiosity短文改错：1.callscalled 2.in删去3.surprising-surprised 4. chat-chatting 5.are-were 6.wh
64、ich-where 7.informations-information 8.than后加a 9.themit 10.correct-correctly作文范文：Nowadays, having sports is becoming more and more popular. As we know, a person who keeps on taking exercises regularly will keep fit and live a happy life. My favorite sport is playing basketball. After school I usuall
65、y spend half an hour on it, which not only builds up my body but also makes me refreshed. Playing basketball helps me relax after a period of exhausting study and improves my study efficiency. Besides, through the game, I have learned the spirit of teamwork. It is also a good way for me to make new friends. In short, playing basketball enriches my life and makes me more confident. Come on! Lets do sports together and enjoy a healthy life!
