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《新教材精创》2-2 READING&THINKING 练习-人教高一英语必修第一册 WORD版含解析.doc

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1、Unit2 Travelling AroundPeriod 2 Reading and ThinkingTravel Peru练习I:单词拼写1. The_( 租金 ) for the apartment 20,000 Yuan every worth.【答案】rent2. He bought a beautiful_(公寓)in the downtown.【答案】flat3. It is_(令人吃惊的) that China has made such great achievement in the medical field.【答案】amazing4. In our life we ar

2、e supposed to _ (应用) theory to practice.【答案】apply5. We arrived at our _(目的地), tired and hungry.【答案】destination6. The library is a useful _(来源)of information. 【答案】source7. They had no time to _(安排)their own wedding.【答案】arrange8. It is beyond my_(能力) to finish the task in two hours【答案】power9. A short

3、_(航班)from Cusco takes you from the Andes into the Amazon rainforest.【答案】flight10.Hotel _(食宿)is included in the price of your holiday.【答案】 accommodations【解析】本题主要考察单词在语境中的适当形式。II:单句语法填空1. Visitors were _ (amaze) at the students pronunciation of the English words.【答案】amazed2. Liang Sicheng majored in _

4、 ( architect) in Tsinghua University.【答案】architecture3. At last, her fathers work received popular _ (recognize).【答案】recognition4. The final score of the basketball match was 93:94. We were only _ (narrow) beaten.【答案】narrowly5. We have great _ ( admire) for the peoples heroes.【答案】admiration6. When I

5、 began my senior high school, I found it _ (extreme) difficult to learn English well.【答案】extremely7. They are making_ ( arrange) for their daughters wedding.【答案】arrangements8. _ ( accommodate) will be provided for all new students.【答案】Accommodations9. Jack will be elected because many _ ( power) men

6、 support him.【答案】powerful10. Ying Zheng was the first _ ( empire) of China in history.【答案】emperor【解析】本题主要考察单词在语境中的适当形式。III:选词并用其适当的形式填空。other than; take control of; be made up of; look forward to ; connect. to. ; apply for; look through ; focus on1. She is writing to _ a position as an accountant in

7、 a company.【答案】apply for 2. As she is _ hearing from me, please remember to post this letter on your way to school.【答案】looking forward to3. Please_the wire_the television.【答案】connect to4. She_her notes before the exam.【答案】looked through5. Our company _ six factories throughout China.【答案】takes contro

8、l of6. I know she has brown hair, but _that I dont remember much about her.【答案】other than7. Each day is a gift, and as long as my eyes open, Ill_the new day and all the happy memories【答案】focus on8. Our group _21 boys and 23 girls.【答案】is made up of【解析】本题主要考查学生在语境中灵活使用短语的能力。IV.阅读理解Denver Vacation Pack

9、agesDay 1Your journey begins when you arrive at Denver International Airport. Well take you to some of Denvers famous attractions including Red Rocks Park, Colorado State Capitol and the 16th Street Mall.Day 2Well start the day by driving north from Denver into Wyoming and through Cheyenne to see th

10、e Crazy Horse Memorial. Well also visit Mt. Rushmore and Devils Tower before retiring for the evening in Gillette.Day 3On this day well arrive at the high point of the tour: Yellowstone National Park. It is home to all manner of wildlife. There you will see some of the parks most popular attractions

11、 like Old Faithful, Yellowstone Lake. Accommodations for the evening are in West Yellowstone.Day 4Relax and enjoy a scenic drive through Yellowstone National Park, following the Snake River to Grand Teton National Park. Afterwards well visit Jackson, where the old West way of life is still alive.Day

12、 5In the morning well drive from Salt Lake City to the Utah State Capitol, and then visit the Salt Lake Temple, making a stop at Great Salt Lake Meridian before heading to beautiful Arches National Park. Well stay overnight in Grand Junction.Day 6Well drive up into the Rocky Mountains, which were ho

13、me first to indigenous (土生土长的) peoples and famous for hunting, in the morning and cross the Continental Divide. Well arrive at the Coors Brewery around noon and join a guided tour of the brewery. All those over 21 years of age will be able to sample three different types of freshly made beer.【文章大意】

14、本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了以Denver为起点的六日游的相关内容。1. What is the most interesting part of the tour?A. Red Rocks Park. B. Arches National Park.C. Grand Teton National Park. D. Yellowstone National Park.【答案】 D【解析】 考查细节理解。根据Day 3部分中的“On this day well arrive at the high point of the tour: Yellowstone National Park”可知,旅

15、途中最精彩的部分是黄石国家公园。故选D项。本题的难点在于考生能否准确理解本句中“high point”的含义,其在此意为“最有意思(或最令人愉快、最好)的部分”。2. When can people experience the ancient western lifestyle?A. On Day l B. On Day 2. C. On Day 4. D. On Day 5.【答案】 C【解析】 考查细节理解。根据Day 4部分中的“Afterwards well visit Jackson, where the old West way of life is still alive”可知

16、,Jackson仍然保有古老的美国西部的生活方式。故选C项。3. What can tourists do on Day 6?A. Taste various beers freely. B. Go hunting with the locals.C. Watch wild animals closely. D. Pay a visit to a beer factory.【答案】 D【解析】 考查细节理解。根据Day 6部分中的“Well arrive at the Coors Brewery around noon and join a guided tour of the brewery

17、”可知,在第六天时,游客可以参观一个啤酒厂。故选D项。 V.七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Being first in your class is a goal that you can work toward, but you must set it for yourself from the first day of high school. _1_Read beyond assigned reading. Following your course outline and doing all of your assigned re

18、ading are important. But to pull ahead to first rank, you also need to read books that can provide that extra information you need. _2_ Prepare an extra credit report based on what you learn._3_ Dont just physically sit in the chair. Be a part of group discussions, and volunteer for extra projects a

19、nd teams. Take leadership roles whenever theyre offered. If the class has a debating team, take part in it often and come prepared with notes and references for every debate.Ask for help when you see you need it. Balancing different classes and assignments can make it difficult to keep up in every s

20、ubject. If you feel that you are having trouble grasping certain topics, dont struggle until your grades begin to slip. Turn to the teachers if necessary. _4_ Show an interest in your classmates. Your teacher will notice.Ask your teacher for extra credit assignments, particularly if you receive a di

21、sappointing grade in a subject. Dont merely accept the mark. Do everything you can to raise it.Stay physically fit. _5_ Eat well, drink lots of water and get plenty of sleep. Spend time outdoors and away from your studies. But be disciplined(有条理的). Schedule a study period for each day and stick to i

22、t.A. Finish your homework in time.B. Participate in teamwork in class.C. Get plenty of exercise either through team or individual activities.D. Try these tips along your way to help you get that first rank in your class.E. Concentrate on what your teacher explains so that you can grasp the main poin

23、ts.F. Similarly, if you do well in a subject, tell your teacher youre available to help others.G. If youre studying World War , for instance, read biographies of the important players. 本文是一篇说明文,就如何成为班级的第一名提出了几点建议。1. 【答案】 D【解析】 根据空前的“Being first in your class is a goal that you can work toward, but y

24、ou must set it for yourself from the first day of high school”及空后列举的几条建议可知,此处应填一个起承上启下作用的句子,故D项“在(向着这个目标前进的)途中尝试这些建议来帮助你成为班级的第一名”符合语境。2. 【答案】 G【解析】 根据本段的主旨句“Read beyond assigned reading”可知,本段主要讲的是要阅读老师布置的阅读材料之外的东西,再结合空处前后的内容可知,G项“例如,如果你正在学习第二次世界大战,就去读一读(战争的)重要参与者的自传”符合语境。“biographies of the importan

25、t players”是对上文中的“extra information”的具体说明。3. 【答案】 B【解析】 根据下文中的“Be a part of group discussions, and volunteer for extra projects and teams”和“If the class has a debating team, take part in it”可知,本段主要讲的是关于参与班级的集体活动方面的内容,故B项“在课堂中参与团队合作”符合语境。4. 【答案】 F【解析】 根据本段的主旨句“Ask for help when you see you need it”及下文

26、中的“Show an interest in your classmates. Your teacher will notice”可知,空处内容应是与帮助同学有关,故F项“同样地,如果你某门功课学得好,告诉你的老师你可以帮助其他人”符合语境。5. 【答案】 C【解析】 根据本段的主旨句“Stay physically fit”可知,本段主要讲的是要保持身体健康。再结合下文中的“Eat well, drink lots of water and get plenty of sleep. Spend time outdoors”可知,此处说明的应是VI语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单

27、词或括号内单词的正确形式。(每空1.5分,满分15分) Cusco is a popular d_ 1. for tourists, because of its u_2. place in the history of South America. Cusco was the capital city of the Inca E_3._ which was the most powerful in South America until the 1500s. There are two especially interesting things to a_4._ about the Inca

28、 civilization. The first is the roads and p_5. they built to connect their important cities. These Inca roads were made up of two north-south highways and many small roads crossing the mountains east to west. The roads were for Inca soldiers and their o_6._ Second, the Incas built wonderful cities full of amazing a_7_-but there were no markets in these cities. One of the interesting questions of history is how the Incas lived without shopping!【答案】1. destination 2.unique 3.Empire 4.admire 5.paths 6.officials 7.architecture【解析】本题主要考察单词在语篇中的适当形式。

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