1、安徽合肥市2015高考英语完形填空学生自练(12)就答案(解析)完形填空One famous artist Sheikh went back to his hometown. He hadnt seen one of his friends for many years, who was a1and needy man. When Sheikh asked about him, he was told by people that the man he was2was a rich man and no longer poor. Sheikh3to pay a visit to his fri
2、end. 4talking with his friend, Sheikh asked him the5for the change in his situation. The man replied that he had been so poor that he was forced to6some properties(财产)that belonged to him, like furniture(家具). By selling these things, he had7some money enough to start a8with. As he was on his way bac
3、k to his house with the9, he saw a poor lady10by the road. The man asked the lady the reason, and she11that her husband died and her children were12. Hearing this, the man felt13for her, and on seeing that she14the money more than himself, he gave all the money to her. He15home and spent the night,
4、sad and16for his family. The next morning, 17he was summoned(召唤)to the house of a rich man. He was told by the rich man that he had six thousand bags of18which he wanted to sell quickly and the man could buy it at a19price on loan(借用)from him. The poor man did so and sold the rice20. He took some mo
5、re bags several days later and in this way he was able to make much more money. Soon he became rich. 【文章大意】著名艺术家Sheikh的一个朋友曾经是非常贫困的人, 他卖掉家产想做一些小本生意。但他在途中遇到一个死去丈夫的妇人带着饥饿的孩子, 他把所有的钱都给了她。他的善心得到了一个富人的信任, 以低价借给他六千袋大米, 让他去卖, 不久他变得很富有。1. A. cleverB. richC. lazyD. poor【解析】选D。词汇复现题。由第二段中The man replied that
6、he had been so poor that he was forced tosome properties that belonged to him, like furniture. 可知他是穷人, 故选D项。2. A. living withB. waiting forC. asking aboutD. listening to【解析】选C。词汇复现题。由此句的前半句“When Sheikh asked about him. . . ”可知此处指Sheikh打听的人, 故选C项, ask about询问, 打听; live with和住在一起; wait for等待; listen t
7、o听。3. A. decidedB. forgotC. refusedD. tried【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。由后文可知, 他去了那个朋友家, 此处应该指他决定去拜访这位朋友, 故选A项, decide决定; forget忘记; refuse拒绝; try尽力。4. A. UntilB. BeforeC. AfterD. While【解析】选D。逻辑关系题。根据前后句的逻辑关系可知这两句应该是同时进行的, 故选D项, while当的时候; until直到; before在之前; after在之后。5. A. messageB. reasonC. timeD. plan【解析】选B。词义辨析题
8、。由句意可知, Sheikh是问他状况改变的“原因”, 故选B项。message信息; time时间; plan计划。6. A. sellB. makeC. keepD. find【解析】选A。词汇复现题。由下一句By selling these things, he had_some money enough to start awith. 可知他把属于他的财产, 像家具之类的卖(sell)了, 故选A项。7. A. savedB. collectedC. paidD. wasted【解析】选B。词语辨析题。由句意可知, 卖了家具之后筹集了一些钱, 故B项合适。save节省; collect
9、筹集; pay付款; waste浪费。8. A. travelB. businessC. familyD. lesson【解析】选B。背景常识题。由常识可知, 他卖了一些财产, 应该是想做一些小本生意来改变状况, 故选B项, start a business意为“开始做生意”。9. A. moneyB. newsC. hopeD. furniture【解析】选A。词汇复现题。由By selling these things, he hadsome money enough to start awith. 可知此时应该是带着钱回家, 故选A项。10. A. cryingB. walkingC.
10、sleepingD. standing【解析】选A。前后照应题。由后一句提到的The man asked the lady the reason, and shethat her husband died and her children were. 可知这个妇人丈夫死了, 这种情况应该是在路边大哭, 故选A项。11. A. believedB. explainedC. shoutedD. imagined【解析】选B。前后照应题。由此空前面的The man asked the lady the reason. . . 可知他问她原因, 这个妇人应该是给出解释, 故选B项, explain解释
11、; believe相信; shout呼喊; imagine想象。12. A. hungryB. dangerousC. crazyD. angry【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。由前文她在大哭, 她的丈夫死了, 及后文他给她钱可推知, 她的孩子们应该在挨饿, 故选A项, hungry饥饿的; dangerous危险的; crazy疯狂的; angry生气的。13. A. sadnessB. interestC. shameD. pity【解析】选D。固定搭配题。feel pity for为固定搭配, 意为“怜悯某人”。sadness悲伤; interest兴趣; shame羞耻。14. A. too
12、kB. neededC. ownedD. earned【解析】选B。词义辨析题。由句意可知, 他看到她比自己更需要钱, 于是把所有的钱都给了她, 故选B项。take意为“需要”时, 通常用it作形式主语, 指做某事需要多长时间; own意为“拥有”; earn意为“挣钱, 获得”, 均不合语境。15. A. droveB. returnedC. leftD. stayed【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。由时间发展的顺序及后面的“spent the night, sad”可知他应该是回到了家里, 故选B项。return返回; drive开车; leave离开; stay停留。16. A. worrie
13、dB. pleasedC. excitedD. frightened【解析】选A。前后照应题。准备做生意的钱给了他人, 回到家后应该是为自己一家的未来感到担心, 故选A项, worried担心的; pleased高兴的; excited兴奋的; frightened害怕的。17. A. happilyB. surprisinglyC. carelesslyD. unluckily【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。此处指他受到一个富人的召唤, 这件事情应该是“令人吃惊地”, 故选B项, surprisingly令人吃惊地; happily幸福地; carelessly粗心地; unluckily不幸地。
14、18. A. riceB. meatC. vegetablesD. clothes【解析】选A。词汇复现题。由本段倒数第三句中的“sold the rice”可知这个富人有六千袋大米要出售, 故选A项。19. A. lowB. fairC. highD. right【解析】选A。前后照应题。由富人对他的信任, 以及后文他把大米卖了变富了, 可知这个富人应该是低价把大米贷给他卖, 故选A项, low低的; fair中等的, 公平的; high高的; right正确的。20. A. slowlyB. quicklyC. hardlyD. finally【解析】选B。前后照应题。由后文的“He to
15、ok some more bags several days later. . . ”可知几天后又多带了几袋大米, 可知他的大米卖得快, 故选B项。【2014高考英语四川省凉山州一模试题】完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It was January 25th, 2008: Nisha and Akshayes marriage anniversary. But things hadchanged 11 their marriage. The couple quarreled a
16、bout 12 things.,Yet they still loved eachother. Nisha thought her husband might have 13 about their anniversary. When door bell rang,Nisha was 14 happy that Akshaye had finally remembered. She ran to open the door. Indeed,Akshaye was standing outside and 15 a bunch of flowers. They started to have a
17、(n) 16 night. But then the phone started ringing. Nisha went to 17 it up. There was a man on theother 18 of the phone. Hello, madam. I am caflingfrom the 19 station. Is this Mr. AkshayMalhotras number? Yes, it is. There was an 20 ,and a man died. We got your number from the mans 21 weneed you to com
18、e here and 22 the body Nishas heart 23 Whhhaat? B .but卿husband is here with me. Sorry, madam, the accident took place at 3:00 pro, She had heard that the soul of the dead person would come to meet you 24 it departedShe ran to the sitting room. Akshaye was not there. Had something bad really happened
19、? If shehad been given 25 chance, she would have mended all her 26 She was about to lose hetsenses. 27 Akshaye came out of the bathroom, saying, Dear, my wallet was 28 while Iwas 29 my way home this afternoon. Life might not give you a 30 chance. So never waste a moment when you have thechance to ma
20、ke up for your deeds11. A. at B. before C. in D. since12. A. important B. small C. interesting D. wonderful13. A. forgotten B. memorized C. reminded D. remembered14. A. friendly B. surprisingly C. luckily D. fortunately15. A. holding B. giving C. carrying D. delivering16. A. geode B. normal C. extra
21、ordinary D. romantic17. A. put B. pick C. get D. give18. A. beginning B. line C. end D. call19. A. police B. bus C. post D. railway20. A. accident B. affair C. event D. incident21A. ID card B. passport C. wallet D. license22. A. realize B. identify C. achieve D. know23. A. beat B. drowned C. shocked
22、 D. sank24. A. after B. before C. since D. because25. A. another B. other C. the other D. one26. A. mistakes B. faults C. disadvantages D. failure27. A. Sadly B. Luckily C. Suddenly D. Unfortunately28. A. stolen B. thrown C. dropped D. attached29. A. in B. over C. above D. on30. A. nice B. second C.
23、 satisfied D. third【参考答案】1130、DBABA DBCAA CBDBA BCADB【2014高考英语四川省绵阳市二模试题】完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I walked into the grocery store, not really wanting to buy anything. I just wanted to stay there quietly the pain of losing my 11 was still too
24、great. And this supermarket held so many sweet 12 . He often came with me, and always bought me yellow roses.Standing 13 the meat, I searched for the perfect small steak 14 my husband used to love it. 15 a woman came up beside me. I watched as she picked up a large pack of T-bone steaks, dropped the
25、m in her basket, 16 , and then put them back. She turned to go and once again 17 for the pack of steaks. She saw me 18 her and she smiled. “My husband loves T-bone steaks, but they are so expensive.”“My husband 19 away eight days ago,” I told her, and 20 to control the sadness in my voice, “Buy him
26、the T-bone steaks. And 21 every moment you have together.” 22 by my words, she placed the steaks in her basket and walked away 23 . But several minutes later she came towards me again, 24 a package in her arms. She was 25 the brightest smile I had ever seen.As she 26 , I saw what she held. “These ar
27、e for you,” she placed three beautiful yellow roses in my hands. I wanted to tell her what the roses 27 for me, but, unable to speak, only watching her walking away.Looking down at the roses, I wondered 28 she knew it. Suddenly the answer seemed so 29 . I wasnt alone. There were 30 many people carin
28、g for me and willing to help me. Just be thankful for what you have and who you are.11.A. father B. brother C. husband D. son12.A. groceriesB. memoriesC. flowersD. dreams13.A. by B. for C. beyondD. against14.A. even ifB. in caseC. untilD. since15.A. ActuallyB. SuddenlyC. InstantlyD. Hopefully16.A. m
29、issedB. sufferedC. doubtedD. hesitated17.A. reachedB. searchedC. sentD. paid18.A.followingB. helpingC. watchingD. stopping19.A. brokeB. clearedC. moved D. passed20.A.decidedB. foughtC. offeredD. pretended21.A.forgetB. recoverC. treasure D. imagine22.A. SurprisedB. EmbarrassedC. PanickedD. Frightened
30、23.A. softlyB. violentlyC. silentlyD. wildly24.A. fasteningB. carryingC. pickingD. opening25.A. coveringB. rollingC. spreadingD. wearing26.A. approachedB. turnedC. continuedD. bent27.A. smelledB. tastedC. collectedD. meant28.A. whatB. howC. whetherD. when29.A. accidentalB. strangeC. obviousD. funny3
31、0.A.stillB. justC. evenD. also【参考答案】完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)1115 CBADB1620 DACDB2125 CACBD2630 ADBCA【2014高考英语安徽省联考模拟试题】完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。We may look at the world around us, but somehow we manage not to see it until whatever weve become used to su
32、ddenly disappears. 36 , for example, the neatly-dressed woman I 37 to see-or look at-on my way to work each morning.For three years, no matter 38 the weather was like, she was always waiting at the bus stop around 8:00 am. On 39 days, she wore heavy clothes and a pair of woolen gloves while in summe
33、rtime 40 out neat, belted cotton dresses and a hat pulled low over her sunglasses. 41 , she was an ordinary working woman. Of course, I 42 all this only after she was seen no more. It was then that I realized how 43 I expected to see her each morning. You might say I 44 her.“Did she have an accident
34、? Something 45 ?” I thought to myself about her 46 . Now that she was gone, I felt I had 47 her. I began to realize that part of our 48 life probably includes such chance meetings with familiar 49 : the milkman you see at dawn, the woman who 50 walks her dog along the street every morning, the twin
35、brothers you see at the library. Such people are 51 markers in our lives. They add weight to our 52 of place and belonging.Think about it. 53 , while walking to work, we mark where we are by 54 a certain building, why should we not mark where we are when we pass a familiar, though 55 , person?36. A.
36、 MakeB. TakeC. GiveD. Have37. A. happened B. wantedC. usedD. tried38. A. whatB. how C. whichD. when39. A. sunnyB. rainyC. cloudyD. snowy40. A. tookB. broughtC. carriedD. turned41. A. Clearly B. Particularly C. LuckilyD. Especially42. A. believed B. expressedC. rememberedD. wondered43. A. long B. oft
37、enC. soonD. much44. A. respected B. missedC. praisedD. admired45. A. betterB. worseC. moreD. less46. A. disappearance B. appearanceC. misfortuneD. fortune47. A. forgottenB. lostC. knownD. hurt48. A. happyB. enjoyable C. frequent D. daily49. A. friends B. strangersC. touristsD. guests50. A. regularly
38、B. actuallyC. hardlyD. probably51. A. common B. pleasantC. importantD. faithful52. A. choiceB. knowledgeC. decisionD. sense53. A. BecauseB. IfC. AlthoughD. However 54. A. keeping B. changingC. passingD. mentioning55. A. unnamed B. unforgettable C. unbelievable D. unreal【参考答案】完形填空36-40 BCADB41-45 ACDBB 46-50 ACDBA 51-55 CDBCA