1、单元测试第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When will the weather turn to be sunny?A. This afternoon.B. Tomorrow morning.C. Tomorrow afternoon.2. On which day will the woman hold her birthday party?A.
2、 Friday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.3. What are the speakers talking about? A. Who designed the cup.B. Where the cup was made.C. How the woman got the cup.4. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Neighbors.B. Friends.C. Couple.5. What place does the man like best?A. Mont Saint Michel.B.
3、Pyramids of Giza.C. Bagan City.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How many people visited the Temple with the woman?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.7. How did the woman learn about t
4、he Temple?A. From the Internet.B. From the locals.C. From the guide.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. How long did the man sleep last night?A. For four hours.B. For five hours.C. For six hours.9. Why did the man stay up late last night?A. To watch a football game.B. To hang out with friends.C. To work on his projec
5、ts.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where did the man spend the nights?A. In a hotel.B. In a campsite.C. In a guesthouse.11. What was the weather like on the second day?A. Cloudy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.12. What time did the man probably get home yesterday?A. Around 5 p. m.B. Around 7 p. m.C. Around 9 p. m.听第9段材料，回答第
6、13至16题。13. What is the closest ATM next to?A. A high school.B. A tea room.C. A post office.14. Why wont the man go to the store on 3rd Street?A. Its far.B. Its closed.C. Its expensive.15. Where will the man go to buy things?A. On King Street.B. On 24th Street.C. On 22nd Street.16. How will the man p
7、robably go shopping?A. By taxi.B. By bus.C. By subway.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What will be added in the VIP rooms?A. The windows.B. The pianos.C. The mirrors.18. Which place will be finished at the end of 2019?A. The ground floor.B. The five-star restaurant.C. The famous theater.19. What can we know a
8、bout Mariners?A. It has 1,800 seats.B. Its 16 stories tall.C. Its 40 years old.20. When will Mariners reopen in 2019?A. In January.B. In April.C. In December.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWashington, D.C. Bicycle ToursCherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washing
9、ton, D.C.Duration: 3 hoursThis small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability the cherry b
10、lossoms disappear!Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle TourDuration: 3 hours（4 miles）Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tou
11、r includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.Duration: 3 hoursMorning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D.C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C. in a healthy way with minimum effort. Knowledgeable guides will
12、entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents, Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route（路线） make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle TourDuration: 3 hours（7 miles）Join a small group bike tour for an
13、evening of exploration in the heart of Washington, D.C. Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capital Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All
14、riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.21. Which tour do you need to book in advance?A. Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.B. Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour.C. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.D. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.22. Wha
15、t will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour?A. Meet famous people.B. Go to a national park.C. Visit well-known museums.D. Enjoy interesting stories.23. Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide?A. City maps.B. Cameras.C. Meals.D. Safety lights.BWater is very important to living t
16、hings. Without water there can be no life on the earth. All animals and plants need water. Man also needs water. We need water to drink, to cook our food and to clean ourselves. Water is needed in offices, factories and schools. Water is needed everywhere.There is water in seas, rivers and lakes. Wa
17、ter is found almost everywhere. Even in the desert part of the world, there is some water in the air. You can not see or feel it when it is a part of the air. The water in the seas, rivers and lakes is a liquid, the water in the air is a gas, and we call it water vapour（水蒸气）.Clouds are made of water
18、. They may be made of very small drops of water. They may also be made of snow crystals（结晶体）. Snow crystals are very small crystals of ice. Ice is frozen water. It is a solid. There can be snow and ice everywhere in winter.Water may be a solid or a liquid or a gas. When it is a solid, it may be as h
19、ard as a stone. When it is a liquid, you can drink it. When it is a gas, you can not see or feel it.24. Where can we find water?A. Water can be found almost everywhere.B. We can find water when it turns into vapour.C. We can see water in deserts here and there.D. Water is only in seas and rivers.25.
20、 We can drink water when it is _.A. a liquidB. a solidC. in the airD. turned into ice26. Clouds are made of _.A. seas, rivers and lakesB. blocks of iceC. solid, liquid and gasD. very small drops of water or snow crystals27. Water has three states（状态）. They are _.A. ice, snow and airB. solid, liquid
21、and gasC. solid, vapour, snowD. drops of water, blocks of ice and crystals of waterCSelf-driving vehicles will rely on cameras, sensors and artificial intelligence（人工智能） to recognize and respond to road and traffic conditions, but sensing is the most effective for objects and movement in the neighbo
22、rhood of the vehicle. Not everything important in a cars environment will be caught by the vehicles camera. Another vehicle approaching at high speed on a collision（碰撞） track might not be visible until its too late. This is why vehicle-to-vehicle communication is undergoing rapid development. Our re
23、search shows that cars will need to be able to chat and cooperate on the road, although the technical challenges are still great.The usages of vehicle-to-vehicle communication contain vehicles driving together in a row, as well as safety messages about nearby emergency vehicles. Vehicles could alert
24、 each other to avoid collisions or share notices about passersby and bicycles. From as far as several hundred metres away, vehicles could exchange messages with one another or receive information from roadside units（RSUs） about nearby incidents or dangerous road conditions through 4G network. A high
25、 level of AI seems required for such vehicles, not only to self-drive from A to B, but also to react intelligently to messages received. Vehicles will need to plan, reason, strategize and adapt according to information received in real time and to carry out cooperative behaviors. For example, a grou
26、p of autonomous vehicles might avoid a route together because of possible risks, or a vehicle could decide to drop someone off earlier due to messages received, a foreseen crowding ahead.Further applications（应用） of vehicle-to-vehicle communication are still being researched, including how to perform
27、 cooperative behaviors.28. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. The reasons for the accidents by self-driving vehicles.B. The research about how to use self-driving vehicles.C. The reasons for developing communication between self-driving vehicles.D. The importance of artificial intelligence
28、of self-driving vehicles.29. What does the underlined word “alert” mean in Paragraph 2?A. Change.B. Tell.C. Ignore.D. Warn.30. What can we learn about roadside units (RSUs)?A. They classify the vehicles on the road.B. They serve as efficient information stationsC. They take over the passing vehicles
29、.D. They can change bad road conditions.31. What is the best title for the text?A. When do vehicles communicate?B. Vehicle-to-vehicle communication is comingC. The reasons why a high level of AI is importantD. What do applications for vehicle-to-vehicle communication need?DPlans to bring wild tigers
30、 back to their original home, their historical range（历史分布范围） in the Ili-Balkhash region, have been announced by Kazakhstan（哈萨克斯坦） and an agreement with World Wide Fund for Nature （WWF） to conduct a tiger reintroduction programme has been signed. “It will not only bring wild tigers back to their orig
31、inal home, but also protect the unique ecosystem of the Ili-Balkhash region,” said Askar Myrzakhmetov, the Minister of Agriculture of the Republic of Kazakhstan.If successful, Kazakhstan will be the first country in the world to bring wild tigers back to an entire region where they have died out for
32、 nearly half a century. Tiger reintroduction projects have only been achieved within national borders and in areas that are considered current tiger habitats. Kazakhstans tiger reintroduction programme is unique and it badly requires the restoration of a vast forest that is part of the wild tigers h
33、istorical range.Since the beginning of the 20th century, wild tigers have lost over 90 per cent of their historical range. Wild tigers have completely disappeared from the region since the late 1940s, due to the loss of habitat. To prepare for the return of wild tigers, on 1st January, 2018, Kazakhs
34、tan will set up a new nature reserve in the southwestern Ili-Balkhash, in order to restore the unique forest habitat. This will include the protection of existing wildlife, and reintroducing important prey（猎物）, such as the endangered wild Bactrian deer（中亚红鹿）.Restoring tigers will also help protect L
35、ake Balkhash and prevent it from repeating the fate of the Aral Sea, formerly the worlds fourth largest lake and now 10 percent of its original size. “The hard work remains ahead of us. We have to spare no effort to make this region ready for tigers and involve all the relevant people to make this h
36、appen. That means dealing with illegal activities, having these people who govern parks be well-trained and equipped, increasing prey populations and involving local communities.” said Ekaterina Vorobyeva, Director of the WWF programme.32. What is Askar Myrzakhmetovs attitude towards the tiger reint
37、roduction programme?A. Doubtful.B. Favourable.C. Concerned.D. Disapproving.33. What made the wild tigers disappear in the Ili-Balkhash region?A. The increasing loss of prey.B. The evolution of the species.C. The lack of natural living places.D. The serious environmental pollution.34. Which measures
38、may be taken for the reintroduction of tigers?A. Regulating human activities.B. Limiting the number of prey.C. Building a reserve for tigers only.D. Training tigers to be more adaptable.35. What is the best title of the passage?A. Efforts to Restore Forests in KazakhstanB. Bringing Tigers back Home
39、to KazakhstanC. Attempts to Handle Illegal Activities EffectivelyD. Preventing Tigers Disappearing in Kazakhstan第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Why is volunteering important?When it comes to volunteer work, it is important to realize that the actual goal should be
40、getting the most out of your volunteer work. 36 Gaining new/social experiences.Volunteering allows students to get involved with new things and develop social and academic skills that couldnt be learned in a classroom environment. 37 Giving back and helping others.Volunteers create better environmen
41、ts for others they create healthier communities and they brighten lives. Jill, a senior student, has been a volunteer in her community（社区） for more than three years. 38 “They always tell me how great we sound and how they wish they had taken time to learn an instrument in their youth,” she said.Crea
42、ting connections with people. 39 Not only does the volunteer work you do show who you are as a person, but it reflects many positive qualities that possible employers and admission officers want to see. Volunteering allows you to meet a wide variety of people from all sorts of walks of life. 40 Volu
43、nteering isnt one of the most attractive jobs, but it is one of the most beneficial and uplifting（令人振奋的）. Its taking some time out of your day to help others. Volunteer work makes us feel good. It builds self-confidence and lifts up the spirits.A. Building career choices.B. Raising the spirits.C. Vo
44、lunteering means a lot more.D. Building relationships with people is very important.E. Volunteering is an excellent way to improve your independence.F. She volunteers by performing in concerts for senior citizens.G. Volunteering allows you to experience different environments and situations第三部分 语言运用
45、（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“5 pm, maam.”“What? My baby can no longer wait for that!”My 3-month-old baby was very 41 . His stomach became larger and larger. Three days ago, we brought him for 42 in hospital where I worked. I knew the 43 of dehydration（脱水）
46、 very well because there were already countless 44 of this case that we had met.But it was not a simple dehydration as I 45 . Everything about him suddenly became so 46 including his laboratory results. Life saving devices were already 47 inside our room. I knew that his chance of 48 became very thi
47、n. Suddenly, I was 49 that the schedule was moved to 3 pm. It would be now only in an hour.I was relieved 50 another much bigger problem arose. I didnt have the money needed. We 51 borrowed it from a friend who was one of the two persons in my contact list that responded to me. I only had few minute
48、s left then. Just then, my cellphone suddenly 52 continuously.“Ms. Lucero, please fetch your money remittance（汇款） through.”And one after another, I received different 53 telling me to get the money they sent for my baby. I had the money then in 54 an hour! Not only for the CT scan but for our immedi
49、ate 55 during our whole hospital stay! I was so blessed that I got so much and that my baby shall live!41. A. smartB. weakC. naughtyD. humorous42. A. admissionB. saleC. freeD. goods43. A. dangerB. processC. importanceD. gesture44. A. stepsB. patientsC. customersD. dealings45. A. doubtedB. heldC. exp
50、ectedD. appreciated46. A. stableB. popularC. impossibleD. uncertain47. A. canceledB. suspectedC. recoveredD. prepared48. A. successB. survivalC. winningD. tour49. A. informedB. stressedC. admittedD. criticized50. A. andB. soC. butD. because51. A. alwaysB. justC. stillD. also52. A. brokeB. crashedC.
51、slowedD. rang53. A. messagesB. thanksC. previewsD. comments54. A.as withB. instead ofC. less thanD. more than55. A. responsesB. needsC. reactionD. environment第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I have a degree in business. However, it was my fathers decision for me to pursue a bu
52、siness major. Nevertheless, even if my college 56._ （experience） were fantastic, I still had no interest in any field of commerce, let alone having a long-term career 57._ a businesswoman.After I 58._ （graduate）, I worked as a marketing 59._ （plan） at a computer company. My pay and working environme
53、nt were great; however, I still didnt feel happy 60._ （do） something I wasnt interested in. After two months of working there, I made up my mind 61._ （quit） and decided to do 62._ I love, namely teaching English. I have now been an English teacher for over twenty years. I love my job and love being
54、with my students.If you are in a place 63._ you dont love what you are learning or doing, please ask yourself what you are really passionate about, and what you 64._ （true） want for your life. Dont rush to get yourself a quick answer. Take some time to think about what career could make you happy. T
55、he important thing is that you are happy and then you will be able to bring happiness to people around you. There is a quote that says, “Success is not the key to happiness. Happiness is the key to success.” If you love what you are doing, you will be 65._ （success）.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节 应用文写作（满分15分
56、）假定你是李华，上周日你和朋友去海边游玩时发现海水污染很严重。请你根据以下要点提示就此问题给相关部门负责人写一封信。1. 有些游客往海水里随便扔垃圾；2. 水面上漂浮着死鱼、塑料袋、空瓶；3. 希望采取措施，保护海洋环境。注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_第二节 读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Sam Watts was a 37-year-old fisherman living and working in Canada. One day, Sam planned to head out into the P
57、acific at 9 am and work straight through until 5 pm the next day. Joining Sam would be his crewman（船员）, 24-year-old Tom Buck.Although Sam had been warned that a storm was coming, there was little that would keep him from going. As he sailed through the waves about 120 kilometers from land, Sam let o
58、ut his three-kilometer-long fishing line. The storm was gaining strength on land but it had not yet reached the men far offshore（离岸的）. That changed soon after. Waves rocked the small boat, which began to turn sideways like an amusement park ride. “Get us out of here!” Tom screamed to Sam. “Lets go b
59、ack!”With the winds and waves kicking up, the boat began to fill with water. Sam and Tom tried to pull the fishing line together, but the high waves filled the boat with water, forcing Sam to make a hard decision. He cut the line, losing thousands of dollars worth of equipment and fish in the sea. H
60、e then pointed the boat toward a port five hours away. Sam then called his boss, William Fox, to report his position.With dawn coming, Sam spotted the rise of the mountains on the horizon（地平线）. He was figuring out a route through the dangerous waters when suddenly the motor stopped. “I couldnt belie
61、ve it.” Sam said. “We were 24 kilometers off the coast, and the motor died.” High waves raised and dropped the boat, sending the men crashing into the sides. “William, William!” Sam yelled into the radio. “If youre coming to get me, come now!”“Were coming!” William shouted back.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
62、2. 至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1：Shortly after, the radio died and the wind continued to blow straight offshore, driving the men farther out to sea. _Paragraph 2：The next morning, Sam spotted a fishing boat in the distance. _单元测试答案解析第一部分第一节【答案】1.C
63、2.B 3.C 4.C 5.B第二节【答案】6.C 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.B 11.C 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.C 16.A 17.C 18.A 19.C 20.B第二部分第一节21.【答案】A【解析】根据文章Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.中的Reserve your spot before availability.可知，这个骑行项目需要提前预约。【考点】细节理解22.【答案】D【解析】根据文章Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.中的Knowledgeable gui
64、des will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents, Congress, memorials, and parks.可知，在这个活动中，你可以享受有趣的故事。【考点】细节理解23.【答案】D【解析】根据文章Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour中的All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.可知，所有骑行者都要装备反光背心和安全灯。【考点】细节理解24.【答案】A
65、【解析】根据第二段中的Water is found almost everywhere.可知，几乎到处都能找到水。【考点】细节理解25.【答案】A【解析】根据最后一段中的When it is a liquid, you can drink it.可知，当水是液体时可以喝。【考点】细节理解26.【答案】D【解析】根据第三段中的Clouds are made of water. They may be made of very small drops of water. They may also be made of snow crystals.可知，云彩是由很小的水珠或者雪晶构成的。【考点】细
66、节理解27.【答案】B【解析】根据最后一段中的Water may be a solid or a liquid or a gas.可知，水有三种形态：固体、液体、气体。【考点】细节理解28.【答案】C【解析】第一段的最后两句提到“这就是为什么车对车通信正在迅速发展。我们的研究表明，尽管技术方面的挑战仍然很大，但汽车将需要在路上进行交流和合作”。由此可知，第一段讲的是发展车对车之间通信的原因。【考点】主旨大意29.【答案】D【解析】根据画线单词所在句“.each other to avoid collisions or share notices about passersby and bicy
67、cles.”可知，车辆之间可以互相提醒，避免碰撞或分享有关通知。由此猜测画线词的意思是“提醒，报警”，故选D项。【考点】词义猜测30.【答案】B【解析】根据第二段中的“From as far as several hundred metres away, vehicles could exchange messages with one another or receive information from roadside units （RSUs） about nearby incidents or dangerous road conditions through 4G network.（
68、通过4G网络，远在几百米处，车辆彼此之间可以交换信息或从路侧单元（RSUs）接收有关附近的事故或危险的道路状况）”可知，它们是有效的信息站。【考点】推理判断31.【答案】B【解析】根据最后一段“Further applications of vehicle-to-vehicle communication are still being researched, including how to perform cooperative behaviors.（更多的车对车通信应用仍在研究当中，包括如何进行合作行为）”可知，文章主要讲述了车对车通信即将来临，故选B。【考点】主旨大意32.【答案】B【
69、解析】由题干中的人名将答案定位在第一段最后一句话。由“It will not only bring wild tigers back to their original home, but also protect the unique ecosystem of the Ili-Balkhash region”可以看出，Askar Myrzakhmetov认为重新引进老虎项目不仅能将野生老虎带回原来的家，而且还能保护Ili-Balkhash地区独特的生态环境。也就是说Askar Myrzakhmetov很看好这个项目，认为它意义重大。A. Doubtful“怀疑的”；B. Favourable
70、“良好的；赞成的”；C. Concerned“关心的”；D. Disapproving“不赞同的”。故选B项。【考点】推理判断33.【答案】C【解析】由第三段中的“Wild tigers have completely disappeared from the region since the late 1940s, due to the loss of habitat.”可知，20世纪40年代末野生老虎完全消失是由于栖息地的消失。选项C（缺少自然的居住地）与文章内容一致，故选C项。【考点】细节理解34.【答案】A【解析】由文章最后一段中的“That means dealing with il
71、legal activities.”可知，实施这个项目有很多准备工作，包含处理违法活动，即限制人类肆意捕杀或者破坏野生生态群落。所以选项A（有系统的管理人类活动）是引进老虎之前的措施之一，故选A项。【考点】推理判断35.【答案】B【解析】文章一开始就介绍了哈萨克斯坦准备引进野生老虎这一计划，下文是对这一事件的背景、内容、意义、准备工作等方面的展开介绍。所以选项B（使老虎回归哈萨克斯坦）与文章主旨一致。选项A和C是实施这一计划需要做的准备工作，选项D是这一项目的目的，不是本文的主要内容。故选B项。【考点】主旨大意第二节36.【答案】C【解析】根据上文When it comes to volunt
72、eer work, it is important to realize that the actual goal should be getting the most out of your volunteer work.可知，当谈起志愿工作时，最重要的是意识到它的实际目标是能够从志愿工作中获得很多。故C项“志愿服务意味着更多。”符合语境。37.【答案】G【解析】根据上文Volunteering allows students to get involved with new things and develop social and academic skills that couldnt
73、 be learned in a classroom environment.可知，做志愿者可以使学生参与新事物，培养在课堂上学不到的社交与学术技能。G项“志愿服务可以使你体验不同的环境和情况。”与上文连接，故选G。38.【答案】F【解析】根据上文Jill, a senior student, has been a volunteer in her community（社区） for more than three years.和下文They always tell me how great we sound and how they wish they had taken time to l
74、earn an instrument in their youth可知，F项“她通过为老人们在音乐会演奏来做志愿服务。”连接上下文，故选F。39.【答案】D【解析】根据本段标题Creating connections with people.（和人们建立联系。）可知，本段应该讲交往方面的内容。D项“和人们建立关系很重要。”符合语境，故选D。40.【答案】B【解析】根据下文it is one of the most beneficial and uplifting（令人振奋的）以及It builds self-confidence and lifts up the spirits.可知，本段应该
75、讲志愿服务的意义在于发展成就感，振奋人们的精神。故选B。第三部分第一节41.【答案】B【解析】空后提到His stomach became larger and larger.推测，婴儿非常虚弱（weak）。故选择B项。42.【答案】A【解析】因为孩子的状况很糟糕，所以三天前我们把他带到我工作的医院住院。admission“允许进入”。故选择A项。43.【答案】A【解析】根据第四段中的But it was not a simple dehydration判断，我知道脱水的危险（danger）。故选择A项。44.【答案】B【解析】前面提到in hospital where I worked，同时
76、根据后面的that we had met判断，已经有无数这样的病人（patients）了。故选择B项。45.【答案】C【解析】后文提到Everything about him suddenly became so _ including his laboratory results.判断，但并不像我想象的（expected）那样只是简单的脱水。故选择C项。46.【答案】D【解析】根据后文语境Life saving devices were already _ inside our room判断，他的一切突然变得如此不确定（uncertain），包括他的实验室结果。故选择D项。47.【答案】D【
77、解析】根据Life saving devices were already与inside our room.判断，准备（prepared）了。故选择D项。48.【答案】B【解析】前面提到了孩子的情况很严重，判断，他生存（survival）的可能性很渺茫。故选择B项。49.【答案】A【解析】第一句话说“5 pm, maam.”而这里说that the schedule was moved to 3 pm.判断，通知（informed）我。故选择A项。50.【答案】C【解析】前后句子在逻辑上为转折关系，所以用but。故选择C项。51.【答案】B【解析】我们刚刚（just）从一个朋友那里借来的，他是
78、我通讯录上回复我的两个人之一。故选择B项。52.【答案】D【解析】continuously很关键，判断，我的手机突然连续不断地响起（rang）。故选择D项。53.【答案】A【解析】从上文“Ms. Lucero, please fetch your money remittance（汇款） through.”判断，我一个接一个地收到从手机中传递的信息（messages）。故选择A项。54.【答案】C【解析】根据前面语境It would be now only in an hour.判断，不到一小时就筹够了钱。故选择C项。55.【答案】B【解析】前面提到but another much bigge
79、r problem arose. I didnt have the money needed.而后来，手机提示一笔又一笔汇款的到来，判断，不仅为了CT扫描，而且为了我们整个住院期间的迫切需要（needs）。故选择B项。第二节56.【答案】experiences【解析】分析句子可知，本空作主语，根据系动词were可知，主语应用复数形式，故用experiences。【考点】名词单复数57.【答案】as【解析】句意：更别提把女商人作为一个长期的职业了。此处表示“作为”，故用介词as。【考点】介词58.【答案】graduated【解析】此处陈述过去的事情，用一般过去时，故用graduated。【考点】
80、动词的时态59.【答案】planner【解析】根据句意可知，此处指作者在电脑公司当市场策划员，由于a修饰名词，故用planner。【考点】名词60.【答案】doing【解析】分析句子可知，本句已有谓语动词，do与其逻辑主语I之间为主动关系，故用其现在分词形式doing。【考点】非谓语动词61.【答案】to quit【解析】make up ones mind to do sth.下定决心做某事，为固定搭配，故用不定式to quit。【考点】固定搭配62.【答案】what【解析】分析句子可知，_ I love作do的宾语，该从句缺少love的宾语，故用连接代词what。【考点】宾语从句63.【答案
81、】where【解析】分析句子可知，设空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词place，从句缺少地点状语，故用关系副词where。【考点】定语从句64.【答案】truly【解析】修饰动词want用副词，故用truly。【考点】副词65.【答案】successful【解析】分析句子可知，be动词后接形容词作表语，本句缺少表语，故用形容词successful。【考点】形容词第四部分第一节【答案】Dear Sir,Im Li Hua, a middle school student. Im writing to tell you something about the pollution of the o
82、cean.Last Sunday, I went to the seaside with my friends. With the sun shining and sea birds singing, we felt relaxed and happy. While we were having fun, something unpleasant caught our attention. We saw two visitors throwing rubbish into the water. In addition, we saw some dead fish, plastic bags a
83、nd empty bottles floating on the surface of the water.I hope that you can attach great importance to this problem and take effective measures to protect our ocean.Yours sincerely，Li Hua第二节【答案】Paragraph 1:Shortly after, the radio died and the wind continued to blow straight offshore, driving the men
84、farther out to sea. Fear seized Tom and he was trembling, for the water had not only wet his clothes but also ruined his hope of surviving. Sam murmured, “I was warned that a storm was coming. Had it not been for my stubbornness, we would not have lost our equipment and had to face such a terrible s
85、ituation.” His voice gradually disappeared as waves rocked the boat, making terrifying sounds. After what seemed to be a century, a great darkness fell. Exhausted, they fell asleep.Paragraph 2:The next morning, Sam spotted a fishing boat in the distance. He excitedly woke Tom up. Tom rubbed his eyes
86、 and stared. Once he caught sight of the boat, he was also lit up. The chance of surviving made them regain strength and they began to shout loudly. The boat saw them and they went aboard. On the boat they met William and other crew members. Although they had lost thousands of dollars, they came to understand the value of hope.
