1、2020-2021学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题满分：150分 时间：120分钟注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必用直径 0.5 毫米的黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。 2. 选择题部分：每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。答在试卷上的答案无效。3. 非选择题部分：必须使用 0.5 毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写，要求字体工整，笔迹清晰。务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。4. 考试结束，务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第
2、一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 1What color is the bag?AGreen.BRed.CBlue.2What does the man want to do?APlace an order.BApply for a new job.CAsk for after-sales service.3Where are the speakers?AIn a library.BIn a bookshop
3、.CIn a classroom.4What is the probable relationship between the speakers?AHusband and wife.BBoss and secretary.CCustomer and waitress.5When was the Olympics held in 1964?AIn August.BIn September.CIn October.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读
4、各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。6Who helped the woman learn some German?AHer neighbor.BHer father.CHer mother.7Why did the man go to the United States?AFor work.BFor study.CFor sightseeing.听第7段材料，回答第8至第10三个小题。8What did the speakers wait for just now?AA taxi.BA Mobike.CA b
5、us.9What does the woman say about the bike sharing?AIt is convenient.BIt helps save money.CIt can reduce air pollution.10Where are the speakers going?AThe supermarket.BTheir home.CTheir school.听第8段材料，回答第11至第13三个小题。11How old is the man probably?A20 years old.B30 years old.C40 years old.12What is the
6、mans plan for next year?AGetting retired.BGoing traveling.CMaking documentaries.13What is the woman doing?AMaking an invitation.BMaking an interview.CMaking a schedule.听第9段材料，回答第14至第17四个小题。14What did Charlie Watson do?AHe created a website.BHe had his own soccer club.CHe earned a billion dollars at
7、16.15Why does Anna Philipova impress the woman?AShe put out a fire by herself.BShe saved her two brothers from a fire.CShe climbed the highest mountain in the Andes.16Whom will the woman probably vote for?ACharlie Watson.BFelipe Flores.CMalik Monroe.17How did Malik Monroe raise money?ABy teaching in
8、 schools.BBy organizing concerts.CBy working in hospitals.听第10段材料，回答第18至第20三个小题。18What does the speaker usually do?AShe cares for wildlife.BShe trains animals for fun.CShe does research on wildlife.19What is Buddy?AA lion.BA giraffe.CAn elephant.20What is the speaker pleased with?AShe gets help from
9、 wildlife researchers.BThe animals get along well with people.CMore and more visitors come to the farm.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AEight days for just 12,000Departs： May; October 2007Includes：Return flights from 6 Chinas airports to Naple
10、sReturn airport to hotel transport Seven nights accommodation at the 3-star Hotel NiceBreakfastThe service of guidesGovernment taxesJoin us for a wonderful holiday in one of the Europes most wonderful comers一Naples in Italy if you want to have a nice time in a beautiful small quiet place. The ancien
11、t Romans called the city happy land with attractive coastline, colorful towns, splendid views and the warm Mediterranean Sea. Your best choice for a truly memorable holiday!Choose between the peaceful traditional villages of SanAgata, set on a hillside six miles away from Sorrento, or the more livel
12、y and well-known international resort town of Sorrento, with wonderful views over the Bay of Naples.Breathtaking scenery, famous sights and European restaurants everywhere. From the mysterious Isle of Capri to the hunting ruins of Pompeii, and from the unforgettable Amalfi Drive to the delightful re
13、sorts （度假胜地）of Positano, Sorrento and Ravello, the area is a feast for the eyes! Join us, and you wont be disappointed!Price based on two tourists sharing a double room at the Hotel Nice. A single room, another 2,000. A group of ten college students, 10,000 for each.Like to know more? Telephone Newm
14、arket Air Holidays Ltd on : 08452267788 (All calls charged at local rates).21All the following are included in the price of 12,000 EXCEPT _ .Atransport between the airport and the hotelBa double room for every two touristsCthe service of guides to touristsDtelephone calls made by tourists22If you do
15、nt like sharing a room with others, you have to pay .A 12,000B 14,000C2,000D 10,00023Who is the advertisement intended for?AQuiet people.BCollege students.CPotential tourists.DOld people.BMany people believe that you lose the ability to learn new languages as you get older. Language experts, however
16、, will tell you that youre never too old to learn a new language. As you get older, it can be more difficult to learn a new language, though.Children and adults learn new languages in different ways. For children, language is their life. They study for thousands of hours every year, because they nee
17、d to learn languages to become part of their communities. Adults, on the other hand, are already part of a language community. Learning a new language means becoming part of another language community, and adults rarely get the chance to practice as much as young children do.Moreover, children learn
18、ing a new language are expected to make mistakes. This gives them freedom when learning to be daring and confident. Adults, however, often feel pressured to be perfect when learning a new language. This can discourage many people and make it even harder to learn a new language.When young children le
19、arn a new language, they come to see various languages as a “normal” part of society. This mindset(思维模式) helps them embrace learning a new language without feeling like theyre doing something unusual or “too hard”.So if you want to learn a new language, go for it! Its never too late to learn a new l
20、anguage. If youre older, it may take more work, but it can be done. If youre a young child, though, now is the time to step out and learn a new language!24By “language is their life”, the author means that children .Acan t live without languageBlead a happy life every dayCpractice a new language a l
21、otDare taken good care of adults25What may make it hard for the old people to learn to a new language?AThey are afraid of being laughed atBThey usually have too many interestsCThey think making mistakes is naturalDThey always make all kinds of mistakes26Which of the following shows the difference be
22、tween children and adults in learning a new language?AThe behaviors they haveBThe learning attitudesCThe future plans they have madeDThe materials they are using27According to the author, a new language .Acan never be learned by the old peopleBcan be grasped by the old people easilyCcan be understoo
23、d only by the old peopleDcan be learned by both the old and the youngCSmall talk is a popular way of getting to know someone, getting into a school or job, or just passing the time. But do you think youre good at it? And do you even know how to do it? If not, then its never too late to learn. The ar
24、t of small talk is the art of talking about unimportant things like the weather. So why should you find it important?Its completely free. It doesnt matter if you fail, and you never know where it will go. “It can lead to many results，from a pleasant exchange to the signing of a million dollar busine
25、ss deal”，according to Brett Nelson in Forbes Magazine. The good things to small talk dont stop there. It can also make us smarter, as a study by researchers at the University of Michigan found that friendly, social communication could help us solve problems.You may be wondering how best to break thi
26、s ice. Weather is probably the number one thing that people who do not know each other will discuss. Sports news in also a very common topic, especially if a local team or player is doing extremely well or badly. And if you and the other speaker have something in common, that may also he acceptable
27、to talk about. For example, if the bus you are on is full, you might talk about the reasons why.Complimenting (恭维)someone on their clothing or hair is acceptable; however, you should probably not say anything good or bad一about a persons body. Basically, any subject that makes the other person give a
28、 deep-thought answer in not welcome. If you bring up something like death, religion, politics, for serious opinions, you will turn people off.28The 2nd paragraph is mainly about .Athe topics of small talkBthe development of small talkCthe art of small talkDthe advantage of small talk29Which is the f
29、irst choice for strangers to break the ice?AWeather.BClothing.CSportDMusic30The underlined sentence in the last paragraph means people will .Afeel interested in your talkBquarrel with you for your talkCget tired of your talkDbe grateful for your talk31Which part of a magazine might this text belong
30、to?AScience & Technology BSocial Communications.CModern Fashion.DTravel Around the World.DOf all the things that have effects on your future，I believe that personal growth is the greatest .Many people talk about sales growth，profit growth, and possession growth，but none of these will happen without
31、personal growth. In fact，Id like to have you memorize a most important sentence. It is “The key to your future is you yourself.”There are many things that will help you better your future. If you belong to a strong，dynamic(充满活力的)and progressive company, that will help. Good training will help. Stron
32、g leadership will help. If the neighbors stay civil (文明的)，that will help. If your relatives dont trouble you, that will help. All these things will help. We can go on and on with the list；but remember, the things that Ive covered above just play minor (次要的)roles in helping you reach a good future. T
33、he major cause doesnt lie outside. It lies inside.Strangely enough, when two different men work in the same company, the first person may earn $1,000 a month, while the second may earn$10, 000 a month. What causes the difference when they have the same job，use the same tools，and get the same trainin
34、g?The cause of the difference lies in believing，in trying, in accepting failures, in thinking, in a smile at people around, and in the ways of dealing with problems. All of these can be major causes of your good future. You can see all these come from inside. In fact, the real difference is you your
35、self. You are the key to your future. Teens are the most wonderful and important period in life. If you want a great future, begin to improve yourself from now on!32Among all the things mentioned, which one is the most important in the authors opinion?_ASales growth.BProfit growth.CPossession growth
36、.DPersonal growth.33Which of the following may play a main role in influencing your future?_ABeing determined.BWorking in good companies.CHaving rich relatives.DGetting leaders help.34All may cause the two mens different earnings EXCEPT that_.Athe second person buys expensive houses or carsBthe firs
37、t person treats others badlyCthe second man has a positive attitude to problemsDthe first man gives up after failures35The passage is mainly written for_.Aold peopleBadultsCteenagersDbabies第二节(共5小题:每小题2分, 满分10分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Four Habits to Help You SucceedNobody would li
38、ke to experience failure. We all want to succeed. For those who have tried and failed, success seems difficult to understand. 36 Know your values.Finding your values is in line with creating motivation. 37 Pick a handful of things and write them down. Remind yourself of your values every day and ref
39、lect on whether you are honoring those values through your work. 38 Choose one goal to start something large enough that will give you a sense of achievement, while adjusting well to your values. If you want to achieve your goal, focus is the key here. 39 If you perform many tasks at a time, you mig
40、ht never finish your projects because they will take far too long. Set a time for success.Set a date for success. Know when you hope to realize your goal. 40 By setting a time limit, you are making the process realistic. Dont give up because of failure.Failure cant be avoided when you take risks. By
41、 its very definition, the desire to succeed means you are risking failure. Many people tend to give up far too early. Dont fall into this trap! Use failure. Treat it as a good thing, and go on. AMake the right decision.BPick a goal and focus on it.CThe more focused you are on one goal, the higher ch
42、ance you have of success.DKeep it realistic, while not giving yourself too much time.E. I have made a list of four habits to help you set goals and realize them.F. Sit and reflect on what you value most.G. Push yourself to be courageous, and take that next step.第二部分语言运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题:每小题1.5分，满
43、分30分)阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The hospital I work in sits on a beautiful mountain. People often have to walk about 40 kilometres in order to see a _41_ .This is why home-based care comes in. A doctor and several nurses travel out to_42_sick people. Before I go out, I often buy some_4
44、3_for the poor people we will meet as some of them might be hungry. I_44_buy a bag of sweets for the children every time I go out.One day, I _45_ at an orphanage(孤儿院).Inside I saw a beautiful little girl, Tanzile. I gave her a sweet from my bag with a(n) _46_ and she asked, “Can I have another one?”
45、I gave her another one and _47_,“This little darling is so clevershe has taken two for _48_.”But after I asked her some questions, I was _49_.Tanzile is 7 years old. Two years ago, both of her parents _50_in a car accident. Her younger sister who was only three then was taken away by a couple. Ever
46、since then, she has _51_ to accept what people give only to her _52_they give her two.In fact, we found many things that she had been _53_to give to her sister one day.I said to her, “You must _54_ it if someone gives you food or something elseeven if it is only one piece _55_ twofor your own health
47、.”It was so _56_ for me to fight back the tears as she_57_ her head. Her hope and _58_ were all that she had. They _59_ more than anything else.I hope that Tanzile and the other beautiful children like her will _60_ with their brothers and sisters again.41Aresult B doctor C parent Dfriend42Ahelp B s
48、urprise C encourage D protect43Aclothes B medicine C food D water44Ahardly B still Cnever D also45Astopped B hid C survived D danced46Awish B smile Cplan D idea47Aguessed B believed C thought Dimagined48Amyself B yourself C herself Dthemselves49Ainterested B pleased C scared D surprised50Adied B tri
49、ed C fought D cried51Apretended B refused C hoped D dreamed52Aalthough B if C once D unless53Adeveloping B choosing C collecting D making54Awant B check C eat Daccept55Amore than B together with C except for Dinstead of56Ahard B sorry C funny D strange57Ashook Bhit C touched D pressed58Ahonesty B at
50、titude Clove D humour59Acared B mattered C cost D earned60Ashow up Bget along C get together D go out第二节(共10小题:每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)“One dream is not always enough, especially for a person 61 loves and cares for his people.” said Yuan Longping in an interview. Yuan 62 (consider) as the Father of Hybrid R
51、ice. He has been devoted to getting rid of hunger 63 he graduated from college. After overcoming all kinds of 64 (difficulty), he finally succeeded. He has made an 65 （extreme)admiring contribution to the agriculture of China and the world.Though he is much 66 (rich)than before, he still lives a ver
52、y simple life. He enjoys listening to music, 67 (play)mah-jong, swimming and reading. He doesnt like spending money on himself, but he attaches much importance 68 the education of young people.Once Yuan Longping said to them, You should equip 69 (you)for the future with knowledge and confidence. Lea
53、rn 70 (respect)other people and thus we can expect the same from others.第三部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(满分15分)1假定你是李华，你的英国笔友David来信，向你诉说体重问题带来的烦恼。请你给他写一封回信，提出自己的建议。要点如下：1.注重身体锻炼；2. 注意健康饮食；3.保障心理健康。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头语已为你写好。Dear David,I am sorry to hear that you are worried about your weight pr
54、oblem._Yours,Li Hua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。Luke went down the stairs slowly as he wished he could have stayed in bed.It was his birthday,but it felt like almost everyone had forgotten it.His mom always makes him breakfast in bed for his birthday.But there was no breakfast to
55、day.Luke held onto a little bit of hope as he walked into the kitchen and hoped to see that there were presents waiting for him on the counter.No gifts.Luke was at a loss and very sad when the doorbell ring scared him.Maybe its a present for me.Luke thought as he excitedly opened the door.Luke Farsi
56、?A man asked.Yes,thats me.Luke answered.We have your Bentley that was being dropped off today.We just need a signature(签字）。“A Bentley car?He couldnt believe his eyes.Luke rushed back and saw his dad tying his tie in the mirror.Thank you,dad!Thank you!Luke shouted and hugged him.Oah!Whats this all ab
57、out?His dad asked as he tried unsuccessfully to pull Luke off him.You got me a car for the day?Luke asked as his dad stood there surprised and then he let out a sigh as he began remembering.Now why would we do that?Its not like its your birthday or anything.Its a borrowed car for some business meeti
58、ngs.Can I have the keys?his dad asked.Luke unwillingly put the keys into his fathers hand.Thank you.I will be back tonight sometime.His dad said as he opened the front door and unlocked the Bentley.Everyone forgot about my birthday.Luke slowly walked to his small old car to get to school.注意：1. 所续写短文
59、的词数应为150左右；2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1:Luke was starting his car when he received a phone call from Penny,his best friend._Paragraph 2:Luke entering a room in the restaurant,Surprise!shouted his father,with a big smile on his face._2020-2021学
60、年高二上学期期中考试英语试题参考答案听力：1-5BCAAC 6-10. ABCAC 11-15. BCBAB 16-20. CBABA【Text 1】M: Hi, Linda. Did you buy anything in the town yesterday?W: Yes. Look at my beautiful green sweater. And I bought this amazing red leather bag and a lovely blue skirt.【Text 2】W: Hello, M&D Picture, Customer Service Department
61、. This is Jane Fuller. How may I help you?M: Hi, Im calling about a camera I bought from your store two weeks ago. For some reason I havent been able to get it to work properly.【Text 3】M: Are all these books on the list here for me to check out? I need them for my report.W: No, just some of them. Th
62、e others are lent out, but I think they will be available in several days. We can call you when they are ready.【Text 4】W: Oh，you finally come back! Why dont you give me your coat? Ill put it in the dryer for you. Lunch is ready.M: Just a moment. Ill ring Miss Thomas to get tomorrows meeting ready. T
63、hen，lets have lunch.【Text 5】W: Jason, do you know in which month the Olympics in 1964 was held?M: In August, I guess.W: No. It was held two months later than that to avoid the summer heat. Its usually very hot in August in Tokyo, you know.【Text 6】M: Youve got a German accent. Have you ever lived in
64、Germany?W: Yes, I spent three years in Munich. My father worked there in a computer company.M: Really? What were the people there like?W: They were extremely friendly. My neighbor was really a nice girl. She always tried to speak with me in simple German, and I could communicate with others little b
65、y little.M: Thats really great.W: Yes. What about you? Have you ever been to Germany?M: No, I havent, but Ive been to the United States. I went there on a school exchange.W: Where did you go?M: I went to Red Bluff in California.W: Well, my mother waits for a chance to go sightseeing there.【Text 7】M:
66、 Why hasnt the bus come? We have waited for a long time.W: Look! Theres a row of Mobikes in front of the supermarket.M: Lets go and see how to use it. Let me see, first download an app, and then use the app to scan the QR code to unlock. Now we can ride a bike.W: Great! No wonder bike sharing is so
67、popular. People can find a bike anywhere at any time.M: Yes. It is called the last kilometer travel. The price of one trip is very low. It helps people save money. Also it can reduce air pollution.W: But therere also some disadvantages of bike sharing.M: Like what?W: Its management isnt perfect. Eve
68、n kids can open the lock and ride it.M: Oh, its really dangerous! Come on, class will begin.W: Lets hurry up!【Text 8】W: Thank you for taking some time off from your busy schedule to answer a few questions about your life!M: Its my pleasure!W: How many films have you made?M: Thats a hard question. I
69、think Ive made more than 50 films.W: Wow! Thats a lot! How many years have you been an actor?M: Ive been an actor since I was ten. In other words, Ive been an actor for twenty years.W: Thats impressive. Do you have any future projects?M: Yes. Im going to focus on making a few documentaries next year
70、.W: That sounds great! Will you keep acting in the movies?M: Well, Im not sure. Maybe Ill become a director, and maybe Ill just retire. I have always dreamt of traveling around the world.W: Oh, its a pity if you retire! We love your films!M: Thats very kind of you. Im sure Ill make a few more films.
71、W: Thats good to hear. Thank you for the interview!【Text 9】M: Whats that website?W: People send in the names of teenagers whove done something great. Everyone votes, and the teenager with the most votes wins.M: Whos that boy in the photo?W: Hes a teenager named Charlie Watson. He has his own soccer
72、website. He designed it himself and did all the work. Hes only 17, and he already has a million dollars. Theres also a boy named Felipe Flores. He climbed the highest mountain in the Andes.M: So, who are you going to vote for?W: Im not sure. There are two I really like.M: Who are they?W: Ones a girl
73、 named Anna Philipova. Shes 13 years old. There was a terrible fire in her home, and she walked right into the burning building to rescue her two little brothers. She got them both out alive, but her hand was badly burned.M: Wow! And whos the other?W: The others a 16-year-old boy named Malik Monroe.
74、 He gave three million dollars to hospitals and schools in Africa last year.M: How does he get the money?W: He organizes big concerts in schools and colleges all over the USA. Then he gives all the money he gets from the concerts to hospitals and schools in Africa.【Text 10】W: Imagine a world with no
75、 more wild animals: no elephants, no giraffes or lions. To me, that thought is too terrible for words. Being surrounded by wild animals, feeding them and caring for them, is all that Ive wanted to do with my life. And that is exactly what I do now. I care for 500 animals that live on my familys wild
76、life farm in San Antonio, Texas. I wear many hats for doing many different jobs there every day. I care for creatures from around the world. I love them all. However, the giraffes occupy a special place in my heart. Their population in the last 15 years has declined by 80 percent. Buddy and Wasswa a
77、re one of just nine sets of twin giraffes born at zoos around the world. After getting some media attention, I launched the Giraffe Conservation Foundation to help protect giraffes living in the wild. Im so glad to get help from five wildlife researchers that took giraffes up to a higher level. Our
78、farm is open to the public. Visitors can not only learn about the animals, but also get close to them. And the animals are not against that. For them, people are part of their natural environment.21-23DBC【分析】这是一篇应用文。这是一篇号召大家去意大利那不勒斯进行8日游的旅游广告。21细节理解题。由文章“Includes：”中的内容可知，这次旅游包含：Return airport to hot
79、el transport（从机场酒店的来回交通费用）；The service of guides（导游服务）；Seven nights accommodation at the 3-star Hotel Nice（在三星级酒店Nice 7晚的住宿），并且由倒数第二段中的“Price based on two tourists sharing a double room at the Hotel Nice.（价格是按照两位游客一间房的价格报价的）”可知，这个价格是两人一间房的价格。但文中没有提到“telephone calls made by tourists（游客的电话费）”，故选D。22细节
80、理解题。由文中的“Eight days for just 12,000”可知，这次8天旅游的费用按照套餐是12000元，再由倒数第二段中的“A single room, another 2,000”可知，想要单间需额外支付2000元，所以如果你不想和别人共享房间，你需要支付14000元。故选B。23推理判断题。由文章内容可知，这是一则旅游广告。所以这则广告的目标人群应是潜在游客。A. Quiet people安静的人；B. College students大学生；C. Potential tourists潜在游客；D. Old people老人。故选C。24-27CABD【分析】这是一篇议论文
81、。作者论述了年轻人和较长者学语言的不同，年长者不是没有能力学习语言而是需要付出较多。24推理判断题。作者说For children, language is their life.根据下文的They study for thousands of hours every year, because they need to learn languages to become part of their communities.他们每年学习数千个小时，因为他们需要学习语言才能成为他们社区的一部分和young children can accumulate(积累) those hours over
82、several years as they grow up.随着年龄的增长，孩子们会在数年的时间里积累这些时间。由此判断出孩子们有大量的时间去学习和练习语言，故选C。25细节理解题。根据第三段Adults, however, often feel pressured to be perfect when learning a new language. This can discourage many people and make it even harder to learn a new language. 可知，然而，成年人在学习一门新语言时，往往会感到要做到完美有压力。这可能会让很多人
83、泄气，让学习一门新语言变得更加困难。所以成年人学语言时有压力怕出错，这就阻碍了他们学语言。故选A。26推理判断题。根据文章第二Children and adults learn new languages in different ways.儿童和成人学习新语言的方式不同。第三段Moreover, children learning a new language are expected to make mistakes.而且，孩子在学习一门新语言的时候也会犯错误。第四段When young children learn a new language, they come to see var
84、ious languages as a “normal” part of society.当小孩子学习一门新语言时，他们会把各种语言看作是社会“正常”的一部分。可知，通过对比可知孩子和成年人学语言的目的不同、态度不同会导致学习结果的不同。由此判断出学习的态度的不同是儿童和成人在学习一门新语言方面的差异。故选B。27推理判断题。根据文章内容及最后一段Its never too late to learn a new language. If youre older, it may take more work, but it can be done. If youre a young child
85、, though, now is the time to step out and learn a new language! 可知，学习一门新语言永远不会太迟。如果你年纪大一些，可能需要做更多的工作，但这是可以做到的。不过，如果你还是个小孩子，现在是时候走出去学一门新语言了。由此判断出年轻人和年龄较长的人都能学习语言，只不过年长者需多费时间，故选D。28-31DACB【分析】这篇文章主要讲了聊天的优点，如何开始进行聊天，及哪些话题是避免谈到的。28根据“It can lead to many results，from a pleasant exchange to the signing of
86、 a million dollar business deal”，according to Brett Nelson in Forbes Magazine. The good things to small talk dont stop there. It can also make us smarter, as a study by researchers at the University of Michigan found that friendly, social communication could help us solve problems. 可知这一自然段主要讲了聊天可以促成
87、生意，可以让我们变聪明，可以帮助我们解决许多问题，所以这一自然段主要讲了聊天的优点。29根据You may be wondering how best to break this ice. Weather is probably the number one thing that people who do not know each other will discuss. 可知想要和陌生人谈话破冰的首选话题是天气。30根据Basically, any subject that makes the other person give a deep-thought answer in not w
88、elcome. If you bring up something like death, religion, politics, for serious opinions, you will turn people off. 可知谈论一些死亡，宗教，和一些严肃的观点，会让别人对你的谈话感到非常厌烦。31这篇文章主要讲了聊天的优点，如何开始进行聊天，及哪些话题是避免谈到的，所以这篇文章最可能出现在杂志的社交板块。32-35DAAC【分析】这是一篇议论文。文章讲了在影响未来的众多事情中，作者认为个人成长是最重要的。1细节理解题。答案定位在第一段Of all the things that hav
89、e effects on your future，I believe that personal growth is the greatest .Many people talk about sales growth，profit growth, and possession growth，but none of these will happen without personal growth.可知在提到的所有事物中，作者认为个人成长是最重要的，故选D。2推理判断题。答案定位在第二段The major cause doesnt lie outside. It lies inside.可知影响
90、你未来的主要因素是来自于内部因素，而不是外部因素。A. Being determined.有决心；B. Working in good companies.在好的公司工作；C. Having rich relatives.拥有富有的亲戚；D. Getting leaders help.领导的帮助，B、C、D都属于外部因素，只有A属于内部因素，故选A。3推理判断题。答案定位在最后一段The cause of the difference lies in believing，in trying, in accepting failures, in thinking, in a smile at p
91、eople around, and in the ways of dealing with problems.可知造成不同的原因在于信任、尝试、接受失败、思考、对周围人的微笑和处理问题的方法，B、C、D都在这个范围内，只有A选项不在，故选A。4细节理解题。答案定位在最后一段Teens are the most wonderful and important period in life. If you want a great future, begin to improve yourself from now on!（青少年时期是人生中最重要和最精彩的时期）可知这篇文章主要是写给青少年的，故
92、选C。36E 37F 38B 39C 40D【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了四个习惯可以帮助你取得成功。36上文提示“对于那些尝试过又失败的人来说，成功似乎是难以理解的。”再根据下文设定的目标，承接上下文，E项I have made a list of four habits to help you set goals and realize them.（我列出了四个习惯来帮助你设定目标并实现它们。）切题。该选项引出下文内容，故选E。37本段标题是Know your values.“知道你的价值观。”再根据上文提示“发现你的价值与创造动机是一致的。”承接上文与标题，F项Sit and re
93、flect on what you value most.（坐下来思考一下你最看重什么。）切题。关键词value，故选F。38此空是小标题，用短小精悍的祈使句，应该在A/D/F/G中选择。再根据本段第一句“选择一个目标，开始做一些足够大的事情，让你有成就感，同时很好地适应你的价值观。”由此可知，B项Pick a goal and focus on it .（选择一个目标并专注于它。）切题。故选B。39上文提示“如果你想实现你的目标，专注是关键。”承接上文，C项The more focused you are on one goal, the higher chance you have of
94、success.（你越专注于一个目标，你成功的机会就越大。）切题。关键词focus。故选C。40下文提示“通过设定一个时间限制，你正在使这个过程变成现实。”承接下文，D项 Keep it realistic, while not giving yourself too much time.（当没有给自己太多的时间时，保持现实。）切题。关键词realistic。故选D。41-45BACDA 46-50BCCDA 51-55. BDCDD 56-60. AACBC试题分析：文章讲述了作者作为一名医生在外出诊时遇到的一件事情，一位小女孩在接受别人的东西是从来要两份，因为她想念自己的妹妹的缘故。41B
95、考察名词辨析。A.result结果；B. doctor医生；C. parent父母；D .friend朋友；根据文意人们去看医生通常要走40公里的路程，所以答案是B。42A考察动词辨析。A.help帮助；B. surprise惊奇；C. encourage鼓励；D. protect保护；根据文意医生和护士外出出诊为病人看病，所以答案是A。43C考察名词辨析。A.clothes衣服；B. medicine药；C. food食物；D. water水；根据文意“我”经常会为贫穷的人带一些食物所以答案是C。44D考察副词辨析。A.hardly几乎不；B. still仍然；C .never从不；D. a
96、lso也；根据文意每次外出的时候“我”也为孩子们准备一包巧克力，所以答案是D。45A考察动词辨析。A.stopped停止；B. hid隐藏；C. survived生存；D. danced跳跃；根据文意一天，“我”来到了孤儿院所以答案是A。46B考察名词辨析。A.wish愿望；B. smile微笑；C .plan计划；D. idea主意；根据文意“我”微笑着给了她一块巧克力，所以答案是B。47C考察动词辨析。A.guessed猜测；B. believed 相信；C. thought想；D .imagined想象；根据文意“我”给她另一个并想这个小女孩真聪明，所以答案是C。48C考察人称代词辨析。
97、根据句意她为她自己拿走了两个，所以用herself。49D考察形容词辨析。根据文意A.interested有意思的； B. pleased愉快的； C. scared害怕的；D. surprised惊奇的；根据文意“我”问了一些问题之后，感到很震惊，所以答案是D。50A考察动词辨析。A.died死亡；B. tried尽力；C. fought 打；D. cried哭泣；根据文意两年前，她的父母都死于车祸中，所以答案是A。51B考察动词辨析。A.pretended假装；B. refused 拒绝；C. hoped 希望；D. dreamed梦想；根据文意她拒绝人们只给他一份东西，所以答案是B。52
98、D考察连词。A.although尽管；B. if 好像；C. once一旦；D. unless除非；根据文意除非给她两份，她才会接受，所以答案是D。53C考察动词辨析。A.developing发展；B. choosing 选择；C. collecting收集； D. making制作；根据文意她收集了一些东西希望有一天可以给妹妹，所以答案是C。54D考察动词辨析。A.want 想要；B. check核对； C. eat吃；D .accept接受；根据文意“我”告诉她，你一定要接受别人给你的食物或其他的东西，所以答案是D。55D考察词组辨析。A.more than多于；B. together w
99、ith一起； C. except for除了；D .instead of而不是；根据文意即使是一个不是两个，为了身体健康，也要接受，所以答案是D。56A考察形容词辨析。A.hard困难的；B. sorry抱歉的；C. funny 有趣的；D. strange陌生的；根据文意我很难让流出来的眼泪在流回去，所以答案是A。57A考察动词辨析。A.shook震动； B .hit击打； C. touched触摸； D. pressed挤压；根据文意她摇着她的头，所以答案是A。58C考察名词辨析。A.honesty诚实；B. attitude态度；C .love热爱； D. humour幽默；根据文意她的
100、希望和热爱是她得得一切，所以答案是C。59B考察动词辨析。A.cared 关心；B. mattered事情； C. cost花费；D. earned挣钱；根据文意他们所关心的不是其他的事情。60C考察词组辨析。A.show up展示；B .get along相处；C. get together一起； D. go out出去；我希望Tanzile和其他的孩子能够和他们的兄弟姐妹重新在一起，所以答案是C。考点：故事类短文61who/that 62is considered 63since 64difficulties 65extremely66richer 67playing 68to 69you
101、rselves 70to respect【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了中国科学家袁隆平。61考查定语从句。句意：一个梦想不一定是足够的，特别对于一个热爱关心他的人民的人。分析句子结构可知，空处引导一个定语从句，先行词是a person，关系词在从句中作主语，应使用who或者that引导，故填who/that。62考查时态和语态。句意：袁隆平被认为是杂交水稻之父。句子是描述一个事实，应使用一般现在时，动词consider和主语Yuan之间是被动关系，主语Yuan表示单数意义，故填is considered。63考查连词。句意：自从他大学毕业后，他就投身于摆脱饥饿。结合语境可知，此处指“自
102、从大学毕业”，故填since。64考查名词复数。句意：他克服了种种困难后，最终能成功了。此处填一个名词作介词of的宾语，difficulty表示“ 困难的事”是可数名词，根据“all kinds of”可知应使用复数形式，故填difficulties。65考查副词。句意：他对中国及世界的农业做出了极其令人钦佩的贡献。此处修饰形容词admiring，应用副词形式，故填extremely。66考查形容词比较级。句意：尽管他比以前富裕得多，他仍然过着简单的生活。根据than可知，此处使用形容词的比较级形式，故填richer。67考查非谓语动词。句意：他喜欢听音乐，打麻将，游泳和阅读。此处和“list
103、ening to music”并列作动词enjoy的宾语，enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事，故填playing。68考查介词。句意：他不喜欢给自己花钱，但是他非常重视对年轻人的教育。attach importance to sth.重视某事，是固定短语，故填to。69考查反身代词。句意：你们应该用知识和自信来武装自己以备将来之需。equip oneself with sth.用某物装备自己，主语与宾语表示同一个人或者事物时，宾语用反身代词。根据“Once Yuan Longping said to them”可知，本句的主语You指代复数意义，故填yourselves。70考查非谓语
104、动词。句意：学会尊重别人，因此我们可以期望别人也这样做。learn to do sth.学习做某事，是固定短语，故填to respect。【点睛】第一节(满分15分)Dear David,I am sorry to hear that you are worried about your weight problem. Here are some of my ideas about it, which I hope will be of some help.It is important to make exercise a regular part of every day, which w
105、ill help you lose weight and offer some other benefits. As important as exercising is a balanced diet, because the right balance between fruits and vegetables, proteins and fats keeps you healthy and strong. Above all, a good mental health is necessary, leading you to have an active life all along.I
106、 hope everything will be fine with you.Yours,Li HuaParagraph 1: Luke was starting his car when he received a phone call from Penny,his best friend.She knew it was Lukes birthday. she called to say” happy birthday “to her friend ,but it sounded like Luke was sad.After knowing his parents forgot his b
107、irthday and there were no gifts for him.Penny invited Luke to eat out in a restaurant.Paragraph 2:Luke entering a room in the restaurant,Surprise!shouted his father,with a big smile on his face.Luke couldnt believe his eyes.His dad had told him he needed to attend some business meetings driving the
108、borrowed Bentley car.Immediately,he knew his father said it on purpose.They all remembered his birthday and they all loved him.his father handed him the keys,saying “its for your birthday,Hope you will like it.”Luke was so touched that he hugged his parents tightly。【详解】通过阅读所给文章可知，那天是卢克的生日，但好像每个人都忘记了
109、。卢克的妈妈总是在他生日的时候给他做早餐。但是今天没有早餐。有人送来了一辆宾利车，卢克以为是爸爸送给自己的礼物，于是很开心的拥抱爸爸感谢他，但是爸爸却说这辆车是借来今天去开会用的。所有人都忘记了卢克的生日。卢克很是伤心。续写部分分为两段，第一段开头是：卢克正在发动他的车，这时他接到了他最好的朋友佩妮的电话。所以应该写接到电话后的卢克和朋友之间的对话，即朋友对卢克的关心。要详细描述卢克很伤心和朋友邀请卢克出去吃饭。第二段开头是：卢克走进餐厅的一个房间，“惊喜!”他的父亲喊道，脸上带着灿烂的笑容。本段应该写我对大家都在餐厅的惊讶，以及对父母和朋友记得自己的生日的感动。续写时要求使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语增加了写作难度，我们要熟悉所给划线词语，恰当的时候加以运用。最后还要注意所续写短文的词数应为150左右；续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。按要求完成写作任务。【点睛】本文描写详略得当，使用了高级词汇和高级句子。如：sounded like，on purpose，sothat等高级词汇；结果状语从句Luke was so touched that he hugged his parents tightly， driving the borrowed Bentley car非谓语结构等高级句式。
