1、16-3016.add v.T/I加，增加 T补充说，又说【练习】.用addto,add to,add up,add up to的适当形式填空我可以把你的名字写进名单吗？Shall I _ your name _ the list?音乐给我们增添了快乐。The music _ our enjoyment.他正在扩建他的房子。He is _ his house.我每次把这些数字加起来，得到的答案不一样。Every time I _ these figures,I got a different answer.这个账单总计有12美元。The bill _ 12 dollars.用in additi
2、on,in addition to填空除了法语外，他还得学日语。_French,he has to study Japanese.他不仅给我提了些忠告，而且还给了我一些钱。_ giving me some advice,he gave me some money.除此之外还有6个申请人。_,there are six other applicants.【答案】add;toadded toadding toadded upadded up toIn addition toIn addition toIn addition17.addicted adj.上瘾的，沉迷的【练习】英译汉/完成句子He
3、became addicted to the drug._She was addicted to rock music._他玩电脑游戏上了瘾。He is addicted _computer games.【答案】他染上了毒瘾。她热衷于摇滚乐。to playing18.adequate adj.足够的，合乎需要的同enough 适当的 胜任的【练习】完成句子这些食物足够我们大家吃的。The food _ all of us.他的工资足以养活3个人。His wages are adequate _.虽然他年纪大了点，却仍能胜任这项工作。Though a bit too old,he _.【答案】i
4、s adequate forto support three peopleis still adequate to the work19.adjust v.I/T(使)适应同adapt T调整，调节【练习】英译汉/完成句子他很快就适应了新的生活。He quickly _ the new life.他过了好长时间才适应独立生活。It took him quite a while _ on his own.我请人调整了我的自行车车闸。I had the brakes of my bicycle _.【答案】adjusted(himself)toto adjust to livingadjusted
5、20.admire v.T钦佩，羡慕【练习】完成句子他非常羡慕我的花园。He much _.我佩服他事业有成。I admired _ in business.【答案】admires my gardenhim for his success 21.admit v.T承认同acknowledge T准许(入场、入学、入会)【练习】完成句子她终于被那所著名的大学录取了。At last she _ the famous university.你向老师承认自己错了吗？Do you _ that you are wrong?他承认打破了窗户。He admitted _ the window.电影门票50元
6、。Admission _ the cinema is 50 dollars.If you leave the club,you will not be _ back in.A.received B.admitted C.turned D.moved【答案】was admitted to/intoadmit to the teacherbreaking/having brokento/intoB句意：如果你离开了俱乐部，就不会再被接纳了。admit 允许加入，接纳；receive 接收；turn 转变；move 移动；感动。22.advance v.T推进，促进 I前进(常和to连用)nC前进，
7、进步【练习】完成句子据报道叛军正向首都逼近。It is reported that the rebel forces _the capital.我们应该学习先进国家来促进教育发展。We should learn from _ to _ the development of education.科学在过去的50年里有很大的进步。Science has _ during the last fifty years.他们过去总是预付房租。They used to pay the rent _.他遥遥领先于其他学生。He is far _ the other pupils.【答案】are advanci
8、ng on/towardsthe advanced countries;advancemade great advancesin advancein advance of23.advantage n.C/U有 利 条 件，优 势反disadvantageC/U优点，好处同benefit【练习】完成句子这所学校有许多有利条件。This school has _.她比你占优势，因为她英语说得好。She _ you since she speaksEnglish well.他们利用今天的好天气去打网球。They _ the fine weathertoday to play tennis.出国学习将
9、对你有利。It will be _ to study abroad.【答案】affect my decisionShe was affected byInfluencedaffects24.affect v.T影 响 同 influenceT感 动 同move(常用于被动语态)【练习】完成句子她的意见不会影响我的决定。Her opinion will not _.她被这部电影感动了。_ this movie.【答案】affect my decisionShe was affected by【练习】用affect,influence的适当形式填空在一位高中生物老师的影响下，他从事了医学研究。_
10、by a highschool biology teacher，he took up the study of medicine.吸烟影响健康。Smoking _ health.【答案】Influencedaffects25.afford v.T负担得起(某物的费用)；抽得出(时间)T提供，给予同provide;give【练习】完成句子我买不起一辆新车。I _.我想去度假，可是抽不出时间。Id love to go on holiday but I _.电视给很多人带来乐趣。Television _ pleasure _ many people.【答案】cant afford(to buy)a
11、 new carcant afford the timeaffords;to26.agree v.I/T同意，意见一致 I/T应允，答应，同意I(天气、食物等)适合，适宜(该词不用进行时)【练习】完成句子你同意这个计划/安排/决定吗？Do you agree _ the plan/arrangement/decision?我们最后就这个计划达成了一致。We finally agreed _ the plan.我同意你的意见。I agree _ you.他同意了我的意见。He agreed _ my opinions.我同意你说的。I agree _ what you said.我不适应长途飞机
12、旅行。Long plane trips do not agree _ me.他答应明天来。He _ tomorrow.【答案】toon/uponwithwithwithwithagreed to come27.ahead adv.在前，向前【练习】完成句子她的英语总是遥遥领先我们。She was always _ in English.他提前两天完成了任务。He finished his task _.汤姆走得快，不久就到其他人前面去了。Tom was a quick walker and soon got _.【答案】well/far ahead of ustwo days ahead of
13、 timeahead of the others28.aid n.U援助，救护 C助手，辅助器具 vT帮助，援助【练习】完成句子他在邻居的帮助下把火扑灭了。_ he managed to put out the fire.他们都来帮助我。They all _.她的亲戚帮助她继续她的学业。Her relatives _ her study.Her relatives _ her study.他用钱帮助穷人。He _ the poor _ money.【答案】With the aid of neighborscame to my aidaided her to continue;aided her
14、 inaids;with【练习】.用aid,assist,help的适当形式填空请帮我整理这些文件。_ me(to)arrange these papers please.他们援助遭受水灾的灾民。They _ flood victims.她帮助她阿姨照看小孩。She _ her aunt in looking after the children.【答案】Helpassistedaided【练习】.完成句子她协助他做实验。She _.她首次帮助做手术时非常紧张。She was very nervous when _.该计划为年轻人找工作提供帮助。The scheme assists young
15、 people _.【答案】assisted/aided him in his experimentsshe assisted in her first operationto find/in finding work29.aim n.C目标，目的 U瞄准 v.T目的是，旨在；打算 I/T(使)瞄准，(使)对准【练习】完成句子她去伦敦是为了工作。She went to New York _.这个姑娘办事没目标。The girl does everything _.开火之前他仔细地瞄准了目标。He took careful aim _ the target before he fired.她每晚
16、早上锻炼，想要减肥。She works out every morning,_.She works out every morning,_.这些措施旨在防止青少年吸烟。The measures _ teenagers smoking.他瞄准那只鸟，可是没打中。He _ the bird but missed.他把枪对准了目标。He aimed his gun _ the target.【答案】with the aim of workingwithout aimataiming at losing weight;aiming to lose weightare aimed at preventi
17、ngaimed atat30.all adj.所有的，全部的 adv.完全，全都(用于加强语气)pron.所有的人或物【练习】用all in all,above all,after all,at all,in all填空_，you must have confidence._，it was a great success.The plan failed _.I dont believe it _.Do you know _？There are fifty _.【提示】all用作代词时，指代复数的人或物时句子谓语用复数；指代泛指的“一切”时句子谓语用单数。【答案】Above allAll in allafter allat allat allin all【练习】用所给动词的适当形式填空All _(be)present.Lets start.All _(go)well and we can finish our task ahead of time.【答案】aregoes
