1、高考英语一轮复习课件牛津译林版选修八 Unit 4 Films and film events 核心单词1.view n.观点，见解，看法，景色，风景，视野 vt.视作，认为(1)His views on the subject were well known.他对这个问题的看法众所周知。牛津经典(2)The view from the top of the tower was spectacular.从塔顶远眺景色蔚为壮观。in ones view 据某人看来in ones opinionin view of 鉴于，考虑到in view 在视野中out of view 看不见了view A
2、as B 认为A是B 从我的窗户看到的唯一的景色是一些工厂的烟囱。_ is chimneys of some factories.依我看，他是个傻瓜。_ 他们把这看作一种优势而不是缺点。_答案：(1)The only view from my window(2)In my view，hes a fool.(3)They view this as a strength rather than a weakness.2.interrupt vt.打断(工作、讲话、休息、讲话人等)，打扰，中止，阻碍 vi.打断，打扰(1)Dont interrupt(me)，children；its rude.别打
3、断我的话,孩子们,这样做没礼貌。(2)The calm of the afternoon was interrupted by a loud bang.那个下午的宁静被一声突然的巨响打破了。Be quiet！Its rude to _ people when they are talking.A.stop B.introduce C.prevent D.interrupt Sorry _ you，bye-bye！A.to interrupt B.to have interrupted C.interrupting D.having interrupted答案：(1)D(2)B3.disting
4、uish vt.&vi.区别，区分(1)Small children cant distinguish right from wrong.小孩子不能明辨是非。(2)Elephants are distinguished by their long trunks.大象因其长鼻子而有别于其他动物。distinguish/tell.from.把与区分开distinguish between.and.辨别和distinguish oneself 引人注目，出名distinguished adj.杰出的，卓越的，著名的 Colour-blind people often find it difficul
5、t to _ between blue and green.A.separate B.distinguishC.compare D.extinguish 他的身高使他有别于其他男孩。His height _ him _ the other boys.答案：(1)B(2)distinguishes/tells；from4.resemble vt.同相像，与类似(1)The plant resembles grass in appearance.这种植物的外形像草。(2)She closely resembles her father.她和她父亲很像。resemble sb./sth.in.在方面
6、与某人物相似closely resemble 非常相像look like 像 like做“像”解是介词。He resembles his father very much _ character.A.of B.with C.in D.about 你知道你已经像你母亲了？Do you know that _？答案：(1)C(2)you already resemble/look like your mother5.reject vt.拒绝，抵制，排斥(1)She rejected my suggestion.她拒绝了我的建议。(2)He was rejected for the army bec
7、ause of his bad eyesight.他由于视力差而被拒绝入伍。(3)Choose the good apples and reject the bad ones.把好的苹果挑出来，把坏的剔出去。rejection n.拒绝接受，抛弃reject a suggestion/an offer/a decision/an argument 拒绝一个建议提议、论点 这就是我们必须拒绝的目标。_ 这项提议被断然否决。_答案：(1)It is the goal we must reject.(2)The proposal was firmly rejected.6.favour vt.偏爱，
8、偏袒，赞同，支持，有利于 n.恩惠，支持，偏袒(1)Parents shouldnt favour one of their children more than the others.父母亲不该偏爱任何一个孩子。(2)The president favoured further tax cuts.总统支持进一步减税。do a favour for sb./do sb.a favour 帮某人一个忙ask sb.a favour/ask a favour of sb.请某人帮个忙show favour to sb.偏袒某人be in favour with 受的喜爱out of favour
9、不受欢迎in sb.s favour 对某人有利in favour of 赞成，支持 我想请你帮忙，希望你把车子借给我，好吗？I want to ask _ you，will you lend me your car？你是否赞同由工人管理公司？Are you _ workers control of companies？答案：(1)a favour of(2)in favour of7.rarely adv.很少，罕见地(1)We rarely agree on what to do.我们很少在要做的事情上看法一致。牛津经典(2)Rarely does she visit her aunt.她
10、难得去看望姨妈。rarely为否定含义的副词，置于句首时句子用部分倒装，类似的有：never，hardly，scarcely，seldom，little，barely，nowhere，by no means，not until，hardly/scarcely.when，no sooner.than等。我很少见到这样美丽的落日。Rarely _ such a beautiful sunset.他刚一到达就不得不又要离开。Scarcely _ he had to leave again.答案：(1)have I seen(2)had he arrived when8.suspect vt.怀疑 n
11、.嫌疑犯，可疑对象(1)They suspect him of murder.他们怀疑他谋杀。(2)The police have arrested two suspects.警察逮捕了两名嫌疑犯。suspect sb.of.认为某人有之嫌疑suspicion n.怀疑，猜疑，疑心arouse ones suspicions 引起某人的怀疑suspicious adj.可疑的；怀疑的；多疑的 doubt/suspect(1)接名词(代)词时，两者可通用。He said he could cure my disease but I suspected/doubted him.他说他能治好我的病，
12、但我仍对他不放心。(2)接that从句时，意思就截然不同：doubt意为“无把握，不相信”，怀疑其无。suspect意为“觉得(尤指坏事)可能属实或发生，感觉有问题”，怀疑其有。She was suspected _ being a spy.A.as B./C.of D.that 用doubt/suspect的适当形式填空 He says he can cure me，but I still _ him.I _ if he has stolen my watch.(我不相信他偷了我的手表。)We _ that he was the murderer even before we were to
13、ld.(我们甚至在得悉他是谋杀犯之前就怀疑是他。)答案：(1)C(2)doubt/suspect(3)doubt(4)suspected9.possess vt.拥有，占有The police asked if I possessed a gun.警察问我是否拥有一支枪。(1)possess一般不用进行时(2)in possession of意为“(某人)拥有或占有(某物)”；in the possession of意为“(某物)为(某人)所拥用或占有”。类似用法的短语还有：in charge of(掌握，控制)；in the charge of(为所控制或掌握)。(3)possession
14、作“拥有，占有”讲时，是不可数名词；possession作“财产，所有物”讲时，是可数名词，常用复数形式。She was _the big house.A.in possession of B.in the possession ofC.in her possession D.possessing 这部手稿只是他们的珍藏之一。The manuscript is just one of the treasures _.人们不得不收拾起仅有的一点财物，逃到山里去。The people had to gather up _ and escaped to the hills.答案：(1)A(2)in
15、their possession(3)their few possessions重点短语10.make an agreement达成协议，达成共识(1)The two sides were unable to make an agreement.双方无法取得一致意见。(2)We are in agreement with their decision.我们同意他们的决定。reach/come to/arrive at an agreement 达成协议in agreement with 符合，照，同意，和一致agree v.同意agree with sb.同意某人的意见agree with气候
16、、食物等适合某人agree with what sb.says 同意某人说的话agree to ones proposal/plan/suggestion同意某人的建议/计划/提议agree on 双方就达成协议 The trade talk ended with no agreement _ as neither side would accept the conditions of _.(2010湖南邵东一中10月月考)A.to reach；others B.reaching；eitherC.reaches；another D.reached；the other 我同意你所说的。_ 他们双
17、方在这一点上意见是一致的。_答案：(1)D(2)I agree with what you said.(3)They both agreed on this point.关键句子11.As long as the films quality meets our standards，we include it.只要电影的质量达到了我们的标准，都能够参加评选。as long as“只要”，引导条件状语从句，相当于so long as。(1)You can go out，as long as you promise to be back before 11 oclock.你可以出去，只要答应在十一点
18、钟之前回来。(2)Our profits will be good so long as the dollar remains strong.只要美元仍然坚挺，我们的利润就很可观。(1)在句子中,as long as有时表达“与一样长”,否定句中也可用so long as。(2)可引导条件状语从句的还有if(如果)，unless(除非，如果不)，on condition that(条件是)，in case(万一)，provided/providing that(假若，倘使)，suppose/supposing that(假若，倘使)等。Dont be worried._ you practic
19、e it as much as you can,youll pass it.A.As much as B.As long asC.As far as D.As well as 他每天花长达三个小时来学习。_答案：(1)B(2)He spends as long as three hours to study every day.12.After winning at the Oscars，a film will have no difficulty in selling admission tickets because everyone will want to see it！一部电影在奥斯
20、卡上获奖后，这部电影在门票销售方面将没有任何问题，因为人人都想一睹为快！have difficulty(in)doing sth.意为“在做某事方面有困难”，为固定句式。在此句式中，difficulty为可数名词，根据需要，常在difficulty前加上no，little，great，much，a lot of等修饰，介词in可以被省略。I had no difficulty(in)making myself understood.我毫不费力地表达了我自己的意思。表达“做某事有困难”还有以下几种说法：(1)have difficulty with sth.(2)have trouble(in)
21、doing sth./have trouble with sth.(3)have a hard time(in)doing sth.(4)find.difficulty in doing sth.(5)There is.difficulty in doing sth.You can never dream of what difficulty Ive had _ out the plan.(2011雅礼中学第3次月考)A.to carry B.carrying C.carried D.to be carried 他的话很容易理解。There is no difficulty _.学生们发现学英
22、语非常困难。_答案：(1)B(2)in understanding his words(3)The students find great difficulty in learning English.高 频 考 点连词as long as教材原文：As long as the films quality meets our standards，we include it.(P50)(2010江西，22)Our holiday cost a lot of money.Did it？Well，that doesnt matter _ you enjoyed yourselves.A.as lon
23、g as B.unlessC.as soon as D.though答案：A as long as只要；unless 除非；as soon as一就；though虽然。根据后一句：只要你玩得开心，花多少钱并不重要。便可搞定答案。常 考 词 汇reputation教材原文：Even though we have only existed a short time，our festival has a good reputationworldwide.(P51)(2010江苏，22)The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never
24、accepts any gift from his patients，so he has a very good _.A.expectation B.reputationC.contribution D.civilization答案：B 表示“名声”，而expectation是“期望”的意思；contribution是“贡献”的意思；civilization是“文明”的意思。常 考 词 汇sensitive教材原文：Harry，a sensitive young boy，has been living with his relatives，.(P62)(2009江苏，27)Compared w
25、ith his sister，Jerry is even more _ to，and more easily troubled by，emotional and relationship problems.A.skeptical B.addicted C.available D.sensitive答案：D skeptical不相信的；addicted上瘾的；available可用的，可得到的；sensitive敏感的。D项符合句意。高 频 考 点现在完成进行时教材原文：Harry，a sensitive young boy，has been living with his relatives，the Dursleys.(P62)(2008江苏，33)Im sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.I think so.He _ for it for months.A.is preparing B.was preparingC.had been preparing D.has been preparing答案：D 由句中“for months”与“will”可知，prepare的动作应发生在过去而且到目前还在继续，故用现在完成进行时。
