1、我为高考命题本试卷分第 I 卷和第 II 卷两部分。满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。第 I 卷（选择题)第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.15.C. 9.18.答案是B。1. What will the man do this weekend?A. Meet h
2、is professor.B. See a movie.C. Do a project.2. How much will the man pay?A. $50.B. $100.C. $200.3. Where will the speakers go?A. To a Thai restaurant.B. To an Italian restaurant.C. To a Mexican restaurant.4. What are the speakers discussing?A. What they should do next.B. Which subject is important.
3、C. How they should solve the math problems.5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At the mans home.B. In an office.C. At a store.第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟； 听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第
4、 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. Why does the woman call the man?A. To change the address.B. To check on a delivery.C. To order a pair of shoes.7. When will the shoes arrive?A. On March 10th.B. On March 7th.C. On March 5th.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. Why is the man worried about Carol?A. She lost her credit card.B. Sh
5、e fails to pay her money back. C. She is crazy about buying things.9. What will the man do to deal with Carols problem?A. Remain silent.B. Talk to her about it.C. Try to ask her family for help.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. How many pieces of luggage does the woman have?A. Five.B. Four.C. Three.11. Wha
6、t should the woman do with the bag?A. Carry it on.B. Put it on the belt.C. Give it to her friend.12. What does the man ask the woman to open?A. Her suitcase.B. Her handbag.C. Her bag.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. Why does the school make the change?A. To have the food machines repaired.B. To encourage
7、students to have a healthy diet. C. To encourage students to protect the environment.14. What is the man concerned about at first?A. Where he will get food from.B. How he can eat healthily.C. What he can eat.15. What does the woman think the man should do?A. Lose weight.B. Drink more water.C. Eat in
8、 the lunch room.16. What does the man think of bringing food to school?A. Doubtful.B. Disappointing.C. Good.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. Where should the listeners meet before they leave?A. Outside the school gate.B. In the classroom.C. At the sports stadium.18. What should the listeners bring?A. A d
9、rink.B. A sandwich.C. Fruit.19. What can listeners see in the National Concert Hall?A. An exhibition.B. A concert.C. A dancing.20. When will the bus set off for school?A. At 5:00 p.m.B. At 5:30 p.m.C. At 7:15 p.m.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项
10、。AShot in more than 40 locations(外景拍摄地) in L. A., the musical La La Land is “a love letter to the city”. To coincide( 一致) with the UK release, we asked a local writer to pick some of the films amazing settings.Judge Harry Pregerson InterchangeLa La Lands, opening scene is a six-minute dance that pla
11、ys out in L. A.s bad traffic. It is also where the films leading roles, struggling actress Mia and jazz pianist Sebastian, first encounter(相遇) each otherin a road anger incident. The scene is said to have been filmed over two hot days in south L. A.Smokehouse Restaurant, BurbankThis is the setting f
12、or the scene in which Mia discovers Sebastians talent for the piano. The fictional Liptons restaurantwhere jazz purist Sebastian was reluctant(勉强的) to play Christmas musicis in reality a place long frequented by actors, producers and other show business types. It has been on this spot, across the st
13、reet from the Warner Bros studio, since 1949. In the film, the outer wall of Liptons is the You Are the Star mural ( 壁 画 ), which features Marilyn Monroe, Charlie Chaplin and others, which is on the corner of Hollywood Boulevard and Wilcox Avenue in Hollywood in reality.Warner Bros Studios, BurbankM
14、ia works at the studios coffee shop, where Sebastian comes to meet her. As they wander the studios lot, Mia points out “the window that Humphrey Bogart and Ingrid Bergman looked out in Casablanca.” Its one of the films numerous(许多的) nods to movie history. Warner Bros is still a working studio, with
15、35 sound stages, 14 exterior(外景的) sets and visitor tours.Cathys Corner, Mount Hollywood DriveThis section of the road that winds through Griffith Park is the setting of their dance play. It overlooks the San Fernando Valley and features on the film poster. Cathys Corner is near famed Mulholland Driv
16、e, but prepare for disappointment if youre expecting a park bench and street lamps, which only exist in the movie.21. In order to encounter some film stars, you may go to .A. Cathys CornerB. Warner Bros StudioC. Smokehouse RestaurantD. Judge Harry Pregerson Interchange22. Mia mentioned the underline
17、d sentence so as to .A. stress Warner Bros is still in functionB. show respect for movies of previous generationsC. illustrate La La Land was filmed at Hollywood Center StudiosD. compare Mia and Sebastians love story with Humphrey and Ingrid23. In which section of a website can you most probably fin
18、d this passage? A. Food and Health.B. City and Transport.C. Nature and Environment.D. Travel and Recreation.BVisitors still stop at the old house in Scituate, Massachusetts. But the house is not what brings them there. What they want to see is the old stone well beside it, and the iron-bound water b
19、ucket(桶) thats put on its edge.Two hundred years ago, this farmhouse was the home of Samuel Woodworth. During the long summers of his childhood, young Samuel would often pause at the well. It was a welcome break, especially on a hot afternoon. On such a day he would eagerly draw a bucketful of cold
20、water and satisfy his thirst with a refreshing drink.When he was fourteen, Woodworth left Scituate for New York City, where he started his own newspaper. Later he worked as an editor at other newspapers and magazines while writing novels, plays, and poetry in his spare time. His life was busy, and h
21、e rarely had time to visit the family farm.But Woodworth never stopped thinking of his Scituate home. After work one evening, Woodworth poured himself a glass of city water. After that, he remarked to his wife, Lydia, howwonderful it would be to have a long, cool drink from the oaken( 橡木的) bucket at
22、 his fatherswell. Lydia had a suggestion: Why not put it to poetry?It was a suggestion Woodworth could not resist. That night he wrote The Bucket. In it he captured(描述) the world of his childhood on a hot summer day and the simple joy of stopping for a drink at his fathers well.His poem was an insta
23、nt success. It seemed to touch everyone who had ever been homesick. At the height of its popularity, The Old Oaken Bucket (as it came to be called) was translated into four languages, and the words were set to a popular tune of the time. Over the years, countless people have read or sung Woodworths
24、ode to his boyhood. Today it is the official song of Scituate, Massachusetts.24. Why does the author use flashback (倒叙) in Paragraph 2? A. To help readers enjoy city life.B. To help readers appreciate the well water.C. To help readers understand how hard Woodworth was.D. To help readers learn about
25、Woodworths childhood life.25. What was Woodworths purpose for writing the poem? A. To share his opinion.B. To express his emotion.C. To make some complaints.D. To introduce his hometown.26. What can we infer from the text? A. The water in the well tasted better than that in the city.B. Not many peop
26、le paid much attention to the poem at first.C. The well and the water had a deep impression on Samuels mind.D. Woodworths wife reminded him of the well and suggested putting it to poetry.27. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? .A. Living in New YorkB. The Old Oaken BucketC. Gr
27、owing up on the FarmD. Good Suggestions from WifeCMore than 40 percent of the species that help with pollination (植物传粉) are under threat(威 胁) due to the polluted environment. So some researchers have been searching for ways to protect the bees and other crucial pollinators while some engineers have
28、thought perhaps an army of robotic pollinators could keep humans well-supplied in these foods. A team of researchers has recently designed a small drone( 无 人 机 ) capable of pollinating flowers. They tested their device(设备) on the large, pink flowers of lilies(百合). And it worked.Exciting as this succ
29、ess was, it is only the first step. The team has yet to figure out how to apply the concept on the massive scale(规模). Could a fleet(机群) of robo-pollinators replace the bees?“Although the answer isnt a straightforward no, it would be a challenging leap( 跳跃) to go from this one little drone pollinatin
30、g one large flower to an army of drones spreading across fields of crops,” says Scott Swinton, an agricultural economist at Michigan State University.“The successful pollination was fascinating,” Scott Swinton says, “but the device itself might damage the flowers. I wonder how you make sure youre no
31、t doing more harm than good to flowers when you have a drone.”“Furthermore,” he points out, “a lily is a particularly easy flower for a drone to pollinate. To make this more broadly applicable for smaller and more complex flower structures, the drones would need to be particularly agile.”Still, Josh
32、ua Campbell, an expert at the University of Florida, says “Pollination systems are extremely complex and will always require insects. There is no substitute for bees.”“As for the technology itself, it is a promising new development in existing drone technology,”he added. Yet he still sees some hurdl
33、es(障碍) ahead before drones can be applied on a large scale.28. What makes those scientists invent pollinating drones? A. Humans need more food supplies.B. There are no satisfying pollinators.C. Pollinating species are being endangered.D. Drone technology is welldeveloped now.29. What problem does Sc
34、ott think scientists have to solve for the robo-pollinators? A. Using them in quantity.B. Making them look like bees.C. Keeping them flying non-stop.D. Instructing them to tell plants.30. The underlined word “agile” in Para 6 can be replaced by “ ”.A. cheapB. catchyC. lovelyD. smart31. Whats the bes
35、t title for the passage? A. How did researchers invent pollinating drones? B. Will pollinating drones take over for honeybees? C. What is leading pollinating honeybees to decline?D. Why does pollinating need a money-saving option?DRunning is often tiring and a lot of hard work, but nothing beats the
36、 feeling you get after finishing a long workout around the track. But while its long been believed that endorphins (脑内 啡) - chemicals in the body that cause happiness - are behind the so-called “runners high”, a study suggested that there may be more to this phenomenon than we previously knew. Accor
37、ding to a recent study published by a group of scientists from several German universities, a group of chemicals called endocannabinoids (内源性大麻素) may actually be responsible for this familiar great feeling.To test this theory, the scientists turned to mice. Both mice and humans release( 释放) high lev
38、els of endorphins and endocannabinoids after exercise, along with many other chemicals. After exercising on running wheels, the mice seemed happy and relaxed and displayed no signs of anxiety. But after being given a drug to block their endorphins, the mice showed no change. However, when their endo
39、cannabinoids were block with a different drug, their runners high symptoms seemed to fade.“The long-held notion of endorphins being responsible for the runners high is false. Endorphins are effective pain relievers, but only when it comes to the pain in your body and muscles you feel after working o
40、ut,” Patrick Lucas Austin wrote on science blog Lifchacker.Similar studies are yet to be carried out on humans, but its already well known that exercise is a highly effective way to get rid of stress or anxiety. The UKs National Health Service evenprescribes ( 开 药 方 )exercise to patients who are suf
41、fering from depression( 抑 郁 ). “Beingdepressed can leave you feeling low in energy, which might put you off being more active. Regular exercise can boost your mood if you have depression, and its especially useful for people with mild to moderate (中等的) depression,” it wrote on its website.It seems l
42、ike nothing can beat that feeling we get after a good workout, even if we dont fully understand where it comes from. At least if were feeling down, we know that all we have to do is put on our running shoes.32. What did scientists from German universities recently discover? A. The runners high could
43、 be caused by endocannabinoids.B. Working out is a highly effective way to treat depression.C. Endorphins may contribute to ones high spirits after running.D. The level of endorphins and endocannabinoids could affect ones mood.33. The scientists gave mice drugs in their experiment to .A. see the spe
44、cific symptoms of the runners highB. find what reduces the runners high symptomsC. identify what is responsible for the runners highD. test what influences the level of endocannabinoids released34. The underlined word “notion” in Paragraph 7 has the closest meaning to .A. effectB. goalC. questionD.
45、belief35. According to the UKs National Health Service, regular workouts .A. are the best way to treat depressionB. can help ease depression symptomsC. only work for those with serious depressionD. can help people completely recover from depression第二节：七选五（共 5 小题；每题 2 分，满分 10 分） 36 There were few peo
46、ple on the earth, and natural resources seemed to be unlimited. Today things are different. The world has become too crowded. We are using up our resources too quickly, and at the same time we are polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals. 37 Everyone realizes today if too many fish are tak
47、en from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet, with modern fishing methods, more and more fish are caught. We know that if too many trees are cut down, forests will disappear and nothing will grow in the land. Yet, we continue to use bigger and more powerful machines to cut down more and more t
48、rees. 38 However, in most countries waste products are still put into rivers or into the sea, and there are few laws to stop this. We know, too, that if the population of the world continues to rise, in a few years, there will not be enough food. 39 If we eat more vegetables and less meat, there wil
49、l be more food available for everyone. Land that is used to grow crops feeds five times more people than land where animals are kept. 40 The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth control. Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall ha
50、ve a better and cleaner planet in the future.A. Why do some people do so foolish things? B. What can we do to solve these problems?C. So we should try our best to protect the environment.D. If we continue to do this, human life wont survive in the future. E. Our natural resources will last longer if
51、 we learn to recycle them.F. In the past, man didnt have to think about the protection of his environment.G. We realize that if the rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we will die.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节,满分 45 分） 第一节：完形填空（共 20 题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空
52、白处的最佳选项。The day I received my letter of acceptance to New York University, I was extremely excited. It was my dream university, and my 41 were pleased for me. But they also hadnt 42 me to get into such a competitive school. In fact, the best thing they ever did for me was to 43 me from doing things
53、44 indeed. When I was in elementary school, they offered to buy me a present45 I got a C.It 46 when I was in third grade. An only child in an Asian family, I had just 47 with my family from Taiwan to Los Angeles. Months into third grade, I developed a strong feeling of 48 about getting bad grades. S
54、eeing my anxiety, Dad said, “Kate, tell you what. If you get a C or49 ,Ill buy you a present. If you score higher than that, I wont buy you anything, because youwont 50 it.”Clearly dad wasnt the 51 Asian tiger parent, pressuring me to work tirelessly for the best52 , and neither was my mom. They did
55、nt want to push. They wanted me to be 53 and healthy. Dads 54 of a “failing grade” gift amazingly 55 my worries and pressure. Whats more, I 56 getting As and Bs throughout high school, but without the added stress and fear of failing. I think it was my parents lack of stress on grades that gave me 5
56、7 to encourage my own desire for achievements.I now realize I was 58 when I thought I didnt receive a present from my dad that day. He gave me two invaluable 59 : the space to develop my own desire for excellence, and the healthymind to 60 it.41. A. friendsB. classmatesC. relativesD. parents42. A. c
57、onvincedB. recommendedC. pushedD. helped43. A. discourageB. keepC. inspireD. protect44. A. positivelyB. perfectlyC. passivelyD. proudly45. A. thoughB. unlessC. ifD. before46. A. cameB. appearedC. remainedD. happened47. A. travelledB. movedC. returnedD. left48. A. worryB. embarrassmentC. guiltD. ange
58、r49. A. higherB. lessC. moreD. lower50. A. acceptB. needC. makeD. receive51. A. normalB. commonC. generalD. typical52. A. reputationsB. subjectsC. gradesD. majors53. A. smartB. happyC. outstandingD. energetic54. A. persuasionB. supplyC. purchaseD. offer55. A. piled onB. solvedC. gave offD. removed56
59、. A. ended upB. set aboutC. held onD. turned out57. A. hopeB. roomC. timeD. choice58. A. shockedB. mistakenC. puzzledD. unfortunate59. A. giftsB. suggestionsC. toolsD. experiences60. A. trackB. catchC. achieveD. act第 II 卷第二节：语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）原创 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The U.S.
60、government established Columbus Day as a national holiday long ago 61. (honor) the Italian explorer Christopher Columbus. It recognizes his arrival in what Europeans called the New World in 1492.The first 62. (report) celebration of Christopher Columbuss arrival took place in theUnited States in 179
61、2. Later, some Italian-Americans began celebrating the Italian explorer63. part of their cultural history. In the 1930s, Columbus Day became a national holiday.Recently, the city government of Washington, DC approved 64. measure to honorIndigenous Peoples Day instead of Columbus Day. Opponents of th
62、e measure said Italian-American voters did not like the idea of changing the name of the holiday. Others objected on social media to 65. they consider the re-writing of American history.But 66. (support) from many areas claim that celebrating Columbus as the person who“discovered” the New World is s
63、imply 67. (accurate). And, they say, honoring him as a hero68. (ignore) the violence, slavery, and disease his arrival brought to native Americans.With Wisconsin, at least eight 69. (state) have already moved away from 70. (observe) Columbus Day. But it remains a federal holiday.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 35 分）
64、第一节：短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）原创 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。I am writing to invite you to take part in the activity “Makin
65、g Dumplings, Being families” to appreciate wonderfully Chinese culture. The Chinese people have lots of traditional custom, of which making dumplings are one of the most popular. In the activity, we will ask for the participants to recite poems concerned dumplings, the first of which has the choice
66、of what to fill the dumplings. Next there is a “Dumpling Making” competition. The dumplings are required to be creative. The winners will be awarded and taking photos with our creations. It follows that we can enjoy the dumplings we made. The activity will be held on a second floor of the canteen in
67、 our school. Shall I have the honor of meeting you at six this Sunday morning? Looking forward to your early reply.第二节：书面表达（满分 25 分）原创假定你是李华，你的美国朋友 Leslie 对中国菜肴（Chinese cuisine）非常感兴趣，发 邮件向你咨询相关情况。请你回复邮件，主要内容包括：1.中国菜肴和西餐的区别（食材、烹饪方法、食用餐具等）；2.向他推荐一道菜肴。 注意:：1.词数 100 左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案+蚌埠二中+余凡凡+英语
68、第 I 卷（选择题)第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）1-5 CBBAC6-10BACAC11-15 BABCA16-20 CBAAB第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）21-25 CBDDB26-30 CBCAD31-35 BACDB第二节：七选五（共 5 小题；每题 2 分，满分 10 分）36-40 FDGBE 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节,满分 45 分） 第一节：完形填空（共 20 题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）41-45 DCABC46-50 DBADB51-55 DCBDD56-60 ABBAC第
69、 II 卷 第二节：语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）61.to honor62.reported63. as64. a65.what66. supporters67.inaccurate68. ignores69.states70.observing第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 35 分） 第一节：短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）1. wonderfully 改 wonderful;2. custom 改 customs;3. are 改 is;4. 删 for;5. concerned 改concerning;6. which 改 whom;7.fill 后加 in;8. taking 改 taken;9. our 改 their;10. a 改 the第二节：书面表达（满分 25 分） 略。
