1、课前自主学习课堂互动探究.单词识记1_n船舱；机舱2_vt.禁止3_adj.肥沃的4_adj.遥远的5_adj.陡峭的；险峻的6lounge n_Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges Period Two Listening and Speaking;Function;Pronunciation;Writing and Everyday English 课件（外研版必修4，课标通用）课前自主学习课堂互动探究7immense adj._8varied adj._9spot n_10cruise n_答案1.cabin2.forbid3.fertile4.r
2、emote5.steep6.休息室；休息厅7.极大的 8.多变化的 9.地点；场所10巡航课前自主学习课堂互动探究.短语天地1_在现场2_一路上3_经过；经历；体验4at the mouth of a river_5get a kick out of_6know about_答案1.on the spot2.all the way3.go through4.在河口处5.从 中得到乐趣 6.了解；知道课前自主学习课堂互动探究.句型搜索1What about swimming in the Yangtze?信息提取what about(doing)sth“(做)某事怎么样？”，是常见的用来询问对方
3、对某事的观点、看法的句式，也可以用“How about(doing)sth？”。例句仿写这个周末去钓鱼怎么样？_this weekend?答案What about going fishing课前自主学习课堂互动探究2That sounded fine to me.信息提取 句中sound用作联系动词，其后接形容词作表语。例句仿写这个计划听上去很好，但恐怕很难执行。The plan _，but Im afraid it is difficult to carry out.答案sounds nice课前自主学习课堂互动探究3It seemed like a good idea.信息提取 句中see
4、m like意为“看起来像”，其后接名词短语作宾语。例句仿写这座建筑看起来像一只飞翔的小鸟。The building _ a flying bird.答案seems like课前自主学习课堂互动探究1forbid vt.(forbad/forbade，forbidden)禁止，不许；阻止Smoking is forbidden.Put out your cigarette.禁止吸烟，把烟灭掉。His mother forbade him to swim in the river.他母亲禁止他在河里游泳。They forbid walking in the field.他们不许在地里走。课前自主
5、学习课堂互动探究【归纳拓展】forbid(doing)sth禁止(做)某事forbid sb to do sth禁止某人做某事forbid ones doing sth禁止某人做某事forbid sb sth禁止某人某事forbidden adj.严禁的，禁止的forbidden fruit禁果the Forbidden City紫禁城课前自主学习课堂互动探究【单项填空】Our school forbids_，that is to say，we are not allowed_at school.Ato smoke；to smokeBstudents smoking；smokingCstude
6、nts to smoke；smokingDstudents smoking；to smoke解析 句意：我们学校禁止吸烟，也就是说，我们不允许在上学期间吸烟。forbid与allow的用法类似，forbid/allow sb to do sth，forbid/allow(sbs)doing sth。答案D课前自主学习课堂互动探究2spot(1)n.地点；场所；斑点；污点I dont know the exact spot where the thing happened.我不知道那件事发生的确切地点。There are some spots of mud on your trousers.你裤
7、子上有一些泥点。(2)vt.看见，看出He spotted his friend in the crowd.他在人群中看见了他的朋友。课前自主学习课堂互动探究【归纳拓展】on the spot当场put sb on the spot置某人于困境；使某人为难【完成句子】当发觉警察已认出他时，这个贼迅速逃走了。When the thief found the policeman _，he ran away quickly.警察几分钟后就赶到了现场。The police were _within a few minutes.答案had already spotted himon the spot课前
8、自主学习课堂互动探究1pass through经过，通过；经历，体验The train passed through a tunnel.火车穿过隧道。We were passing through，so we thought wed come and say hello.我们路过此地所以想来问候一声。They passed through many difficulties in carrying out the plan.在实施这个计划时他们经历了许多困难。课前自主学习课堂互动探究【归纳拓展】go through经历；遭受；仔细检查；用完；浏览get through通过(考试等)；完成；通过
9、；打通(电话)put through接通(电话)；使穿过；使从事；使经受live through度过；经受过【完成句子】After years of hard work，he finally_(通过)the College Entrance Examination.It was hard to describe the nightmare(that)she had _(她所经历的)答案got throughlived through课前自主学习课堂互动探究2all the way始终；一路上We will drive all the way home.我们将一直开车回家。They talked
10、 and laughed all the way.他们一路上有说有笑。课前自主学习课堂互动探究【归纳拓展】in a way从某种意义上讲in the/ones way挡住某人的路，妨碍某人in no way决不on the/ones way to在(某人)去的路上by the way顺便说一下by way of经由，取道于lose ones way迷路make ones way努力向前in this/that way用这/那种方式课前自主学习课堂互动探究【单项填空】I will do that as he wanted，but_，I dont agree with what he said.A
11、in no way Bin a way Cby the way Dall the way解析 句意：我会按照他想的去做，但从某种意义上讲，我并不同意他所说的。A项意为“决不”；B项意为“从某种意义上讲”；C项意为“顺便说一下”；D项意为“始终”。答案B课前自主学习课堂互动探究Well go to Shanghai_Beijing.Aby the way Bon the way toCby way of Dby way to解析by way of“经由，取道于”。句意：我们将取道北京去上海。答案C课前自主学习课堂互动探究3rip off敲竹杠；敲诈；偷窃They really ripped us
12、 off at that hotel!那家旅馆着实敲了我们一笔！He was caught ripping off books in the library.他在图书馆偷书时被抓住了。【归纳拓展】rip sb off 敲诈，讹诈某人(常用被动语态)Rip sth off 偷窃，盗取课前自主学习课堂互动探究【单项填空】Tourists often complain of being_by the local peddlers when they buy some souvenirs.Aripped off Bripped outCripped up Dripped at解析 句意：游客们经常抱怨
13、他们在买一些纪念品时被当地的小贩们敲诈。rip off表示“敲诈”，符合句意。答案A课前自主学习课堂互动探究4get a kick out of(俚语)从中得到乐趣He gets a kick out of playing football.他从踢足球中得到了乐趣。【归纳拓展】get a kick fromget a kick out of从中得到乐趣课前自主学习课堂互动探究【单项填空】Whats your favourite sport?Skiing._AI get a kick out of it BI prefer itCI choose it DIm used to it解析get a
14、 kick out of.意为“从中得到乐趣”，符合句意。句意：你最喜欢什么体育运动？滑雪。我能从中得到乐趣。答案A课前自主学习课堂互动探究1What about swimming in the Yangtze？在长江游泳怎么样？What about.是常用的交际口语，相当于How about.，意为“怎么样？”【归纳拓展】What/How about(doing)sth 常用于询问对方对于某事的看法或观点，about是介词，后面跟名词、代词、动名词、介词短语或句子。它们常常用在以下场合：(1)向对方提出建议或请求。What about going out for a walk？出去散散步好吗
15、？How about some coffee？来点儿咖啡怎么样？课前自主学习课堂互动探究(2)询问情况。How are you？你好吗？Fine，thanks.What about you?我很好，你呢？What about Li Hua?Has he passed the exam?李华怎么样？他及格了吗？What about when we leave the lab?我们离开实验室时应该注意些什么呢？(3)征求许可。Its very far.Lets go there by bike.那儿挺远的，我们骑自行车去吧。What about by bus？坐公共汽车怎么样？课前自主学习课堂互动
16、探究【单项填空】How about putting some pictures into the report?_A picture is worth a thousand words.ANo way.BWhy not?CAll right?DNo matter.解析 对对方提的建议表示赞同时，可用why not(为什么不呢)；(Its a)Good idea.好主意；(It)sounds great.(听起来不错)等作答。答案B课前自主学习课堂互动探究2My home province is an immense region in the southwest of the country，
17、with a very varied landscape.我的家所在省是一个位于祖国西南的大省，有着各种不同的风景。in the southwest of.为介词短语，表示“在的西南”。课前自主学习课堂互动探究【归纳拓展】介词in，to和on都可用来表示方位。in指在某地区之内，两者是包含关系；on表示“与接壤；沿岸”；to指在某地区之外，两者不包含，不接壤。常用于该结构：主语be/lies/be located/be situated(距离)介词the east/west/south/northJapan is/lies in the east of Asia.日本在亚洲的东部。(指在亚洲境
18、内)Japan is/lies to the east of China.日本位于中国的东边。(指在中国境外)China faces the Pacific on the east.中国东临太平洋。(指东部边界与太平洋相接)课前自主学习课堂互动探究【友情提示】表示方向或方位的名词，如east，west，south，north，right，left，middle等，前面一般有定冠词the，但方位名词用在倒装句的句首时，其冠词连同前面的介词一起省去。East of the town lies a steel factory.城东有一家炼钢厂。课前自主学习课堂互动探究【完成句子】那座城市坐落在长江边。The town sits _工厂在小镇的西边。The factory _the town.村东有两个小湖泊。_two small lakes.答案on the Changjiang Riverlies to the west ofEast of the village lie/are
