1、成才之路 英语路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索人教版 必修4(通用本)Theme parks Unit 5 1.1.1 集合的概念Unit Revision 1.1.1 集合的概念Section 单元要点回顾1单元写作指导2课堂达标验收3课前新知预习类 别课程标准要求掌握的项目重点单词掌握运用1._adj.不同的；各种各样的vi.变化_n.不同种类；变化；多样化_2_n幻想；怪念头adj.奇异的；古怪的_3_n有吸引力的事物；吸引vt.吸引；引起_adj.吸引人的；有魅力的_4_n少数；少数民族adj.较小的；次要的_5_vt.保存；保留 n保护区n.维持；保养_6_adj.运动的n.运动员_n
2、.(常pl.)田径运动；体育活动_7_n译员；翻译vt.翻译；译出_n.翻译；译文_8_vt.&vi.前进；促进；提前 n前进；进步adj.高级的；先进的_类别课程标准要求掌握的项目重点单词识记理解9._n题目；主题(曲)10._adj.不同的11_n消遣；娱乐 12._n旅游业13_adj.独一无二的 14._n木匠15_n引擎；发动机 16._n长度；长17_n行动；事迹 18._n剑19_n锦标赛 20._n丛林21_n阳光 22._n允许进入；入场费23_n高速公路 24._n指南重点短语1.be famous_以而闻名 2.no_难怪；不足为奇3be_after根据模仿；仿造4._c
3、lose _接近5come to_活跃起来 6.in_提前重点句型1._ and _ you like,there is a theme park for you!2For anyone _ from out of town,Futuroscopehas many excellent hotels nearby,most of _ provide a shuttle service to the park.3Plan your trip well before starting,since Futuroscopehas _ many shows,activities and great sou
4、venir shops _ _ is difficult to see them all.功能项目Asking the wayGiving directionsWhere is the.？Over there is the.You can reach.by.How far is/are the.？Down the path you can see.Its just behind the.How can we get to.？Its about 10 minutes walk Go down this path and turn left/Can/Could you show me where.
5、？Its about 200 metres away.right at the first crossing.语法构词法答 案：重 点 单 词：1.various;vary;variety2.fantasy;fantastic3.attraction;attract;attractive4.minority;minor5.preserve;preservation6.athletic;athlete;athletics7.translator;translate;translation8.advance;advanced9.theme10 various11.amusement12.touri
6、sm13.unique14.craftsman15.engine16.length17.deed18.sword19.tournament20.jungle21.sunlight22.admission23.freeway24.brochure重点短语：1.for2.wonder3.modelled4.get;to5.life6.advance重点句型：1.Whichever;ing;which3.so;that;it单元写作指导景点介绍互动导学学生：景点介绍属于什么文体？老师：说明文。学生：景点介绍时首先要注意什么？老师：首先要做到简明扼要，主题鲜明。要用较短的概括性的文字给游客留下深刻的印
7、象，达到让人产生游览的欲望。学生：其次还要注意什么？老师：要写清景点及其中各项活动项目的功能或特点、地理位置、交通方式及收费情况。学生：具体进行景点介绍时一般以什么顺序？老师：由于景点一般由若干活动项目组合而成，一般可先概述景点，再分述活动项目，最后总述。分述活动项目时可依照游玩路线进行。学生：那么景点介绍时，必须以说明为主吗？老师：那不是绝对的。说明中可适当地穿插描写和叙述。典题示例假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Sarah打算暑期来北京旅游，来信询问改建后前门大街的情况。请你写封回信，简单介绍以下内容：1简况：长800米，600多年历史，300余家商铺；2位置：天安门广场南面；3交通：公共汽车1
8、7、69、59等路，地铁2号线；4特色：步行街、当当车、茶馆、剧院等。参考词汇：步行街pedestrian street当当车trolley car地铁subwayDear Sarah，Thank you for your letter asking about the rebuilt QianmenStreet.Here is something about it._Yours，Li Hua审题谋篇项目结论体裁话题时态人称答案：说明文；具体介绍改建后的前门大街；以一般现在时为主；第三人称词句推敲1词汇：著名的 _多于；不仅仅_在的中心_做方便_带着某人去某地_体验真正的中国人的生活_答案：f
9、amousmore thanin the center ofIt is convenient to do sth.take sb.toto experience a truly Chinese way of life2句式：一句多译。(1)前门大街有600多年历史，800米长，沿街有300余家商铺。Qianmen Street _ 800 meters long is a famous street _ over 600 years old,along _ there are more than 300 shops.Qianmen Street with _ over 600 years ol
10、d,is 800 meters _，along which there are more than 300 shops.The 800meterlong Qianmen Street with more than 300 shops along _ over 600 years old.(2)它坐落在天安门广场南面。_ located _ the south of TiananmenSquare._ north _，there is Tiananmen Square._ lies _ Tiananmen Square.(3)乘车到达前门大街很方便，可乘坐公共汽车17、69、59等路，以及地铁2
11、号线。Its very _ to get there by _ Buses No.17,69 or 59 _ Subway Line 2.With Buses No.17,69 or 59 _ there,it is very _ to get there by bus,and you can also choose _ Subway Line 2._ Subway Line 2 another choice,you can get there easily by _ Buses No.17,69 or 59.(4)前门大街是一条步行街，但你可以乘坐当当车到茶馆，逛剧院来经历真正的中国人的生活
12、。Qianmen Street is a pedestrian street,_ there are trolley cars to take you not only to teahouses,_ to theatres,where you can experience a truly Chinese way of life._ Qianmen Street is a pedestrian street,you can take trolley cars to get to teahouses and theatres,_ you can live a day in a truly Chin
13、ese way._ Qianmen Street is a pedestrian street,trolley cars can _ where you want to go,such as teahouses,theatres and so on,where you can experience a truly Chinese way of life.句式升级：(1)用同位语及定语从句合并(1)、(4)句。Qianmen Street with 800 meters long,_ along which there are more than 300 shops,is a famous st
14、reet of over 600 years old，_.(2)用独立主格结构合并(2)、(3)句。_，its very convenient to get there by taking Buses No.17,69 or 59 besides Subway Line 2.答 案：(1)with；of；whicha history of；in length/longhas a history of(2)It is just；toTo the；of itIt;south of(3)convenient;taking;besidespassing;convenient;to takeWith;t
15、aking(4)but；but alsoThough；whereEven though；take you to句式升级：(1)a pedestrian street;where you can experience a truly Chinese way of life by getting to teahouses or theatres with trolley cars(2)Qianmen Street located to the south of Tiananmen Square妙笔成篇_参考范文：Dear Sarah，Thank you for your letter asking
16、 about the rebuilt QianmenStreet.Here is something about it.Qianmen Street is a famous street of over 600 years old.Along this 800meter street,there are more than 300 shops.As the street is in the center of Beijing,just to the south of Tiananmen Square,its very convenient to get there by bus.You may
17、 take Buses No.17,69 or 59.Subway Line 2 has a stop there too.Qianmen Street isa pedestrian street,but there are trolley cars to take you not only to the shops,but also to theatres and teahouses where you can experience a truly Chinese way of life.Im sure youll like it.Yours，Li_Hua课堂达标验收假设你是李华，你的笔友T
18、om来信询问中国著名主题公园大唐芙蓉园的情况。请根据下表内容写一封回信。名称大唐芙蓉园(Tang Paradise)地点西安，大雁塔(Big Wild Goose Pagoda)附近概况包括12个文化主题区(可以欣赏园林艺术，了解唐代生活)；占地1,000亩，其中水域面积300亩；耗资13亿人民币特点中国第一个全方位展示唐代风貌的大型文化主题公园；展示了大唐盛世的诗歌、茶等灿烂文化；还可以品尝美食注意：1.词数120左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：区districtDear Tom，Im glad to receive your lette
19、r.I cant wait to tell you something about the famous Tang Paradise in Xian_Hope you will have a pleasant trip.Yours，Li Hua参考范文Dear_Tom，Im_glad_to_receive_your_letter._I_cant_wait_to_tell_you_something_about_the_famous_Tang_Paradise_in_Xian.Tang Paradise,located near the Big Wild Goose Pagoda in Xian
20、,Shanxi Province,is the only theme park that shows the culture of the Tang Dynasty in all respects.It covers an area of 1,000 mu,including 300 mu of water area,and the construction of it costs 1.3 billion yuan.The park consists of 12 districts showing the different cultures and traditions of the Tan
21、g Dynasty,where you can enjoy the amazing garden and experience the ancient life,such as art,clothes,etc.You can have a better understanding of Chinese history,especially about poems and tea.Whats more,you can taste a lot of delicious food.In short,you can enjoy yourself and gain a lot of knowledge.
22、Hope_you_will_have_a_pleasant_trip.Yours，Li Hua选 做 题.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()。并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不记分。Dear Diana，Thank you for the lovely day we have with yo
23、u.It was so kind for you to let us bring Annes friend,Gina.Unfortunate,the only problem was the journey home.There had been a terrible accident on the highway and,for a result,there was a long line of traffic for at least six mile.In the end,we drove to a service station and waited there unless the
24、road was clear.In the car park here Gian nearly got knocked over as car drove out far too quickly from behind a lorry.They finally dropped Gina off at her parents and made our own way to home.Much love，Fiona答案：Dear Diana，Much love，Fiona.六选五根据短文内容，从下面的选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。ABalanced studyBReg
25、ular planningCBuild the right attitudeDSelfstudy and researchEDebates and conversationFOrganized and comprehensive notesStudy Tips and TechniquesIf you often find yourself struggling with your studies,here are some useful study tips and techniques that can help you out.1_It is a common misconception
26、 that selfstudy can begin only after a particular topic is taught in class.You should start preparing for the class in advance.After attending the classes,it is of great importance that you have time to review the notes that you have taken during the class as well as try and read more about the subj
27、ect on your own.Be it reference books,or ebooks,try and hunt for more information about your subject so that you have acomprehensive(全面的)view of the topics.Often while reading and selfstudying,it happens that you come across doubts or questions that did not occur to you in the classroom.Try and answ
28、er these questions yourself with the help of books or the internet,however in case you fail to answer,write down these questions so that you remember to clarify the questions in your next class.2_Yes,one of the important habits that one must acquire to improve the studying process is to involve them
29、selves in group discussions about the subjects that you are studying.Group discussions can be a great way to broaden your viewpoint over important issues since group discussions give every group member a chance to voice their understanding,which might not necessary be alike.Group discussions are thu
30、s a healthy and a rather informal way of exchanging information and discussing issues.Many teachers encourage the group discussion technique in their classroom as well.3_No matter how much people disapprove of the process and the timetables,it is a known fact that having a clear and detailed project
31、 makes it easier for a person to reach the goal.According to your convenience,map out your daily/weekly/monthly study.It is always better to have a weekly or a daily arrangement,so that abrupt changes in class schedules or any other changes can be taken into consideration.4_Yes,there exist some spec
32、ies of students who burn the midnight oil.The studying process should be such that it leaves enough room for a student to join in entertainment activities and relaxation.Always chalk out a schedule that will not influence your sleep,your health,your sports/entertainment activities and other routine
33、tasks.Also studying a single subject at a stretch(like an entire week or so),can get boring,for this reason plan a schedule that helps you switch from one subject to another in enough time.5_Normally students get too caught up with the grades,the percentage and the entire marking system.Always remem
34、ber that if you study with the aim of acquiring knowledge,the grades will be brighter.However if you just aim for the high grades,there is a chance you might get the grades,but you will miss out on acquiring comprehensive knowledge on a particular subject.Always study with the right point of view,an
35、d you will never have to worry about your grades.Knowledge is well beyond the grades.答案：15DEBAC.阅读表达阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求回答问题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。1One out of many important things for the whole family to do is to have dinner together.Researchers began reporting the benefits of family dinner about a decade ago,f
36、ocusing mainly on how it affects children.Studies show that those families who eat dinner at least 3 or 4 times a week together,benefit in many ways.2Eating together helps families achieve open communication and build stronger and healthier relationships.Children have better grades at school and are
37、 better adjusted as teens and adults,and the entire family enjoys healthier nutrition.For many families,eating dinner together proves to be a good and effective way to reduce the risk of youth rates of addiction,and helps to raise healthier children.It is also a great time to share the events of the
38、 day,discuss news and ideas and just be together and enjoy each others company.3During dinner time parents have better opportunity to show that they are the prior to their children.Sitting at the same table and sharing meals is where and when parents can find out more about their childrens school pe
39、rformance,daily activities and attitudes toward life.When parents have all this information they can better direct their kids toward positive things in life.They also have better chance to reduce the possibility that children will get involved with alcohol,tobacco,and illegal drugs.4However,family r
40、esearchers say that the benefits of family dinner by no means can be considered as automatic.Parents can sit down to dinner with their kids every day and achieve nothing._ if there is too much arguing going on,if there is no meaningful conversation or,what is even worse,if there is just plain silenc
41、e during gathering.1What is the main idea of the text?(no more than 8 words)_2Complete the following statement with proper words.(no more than 8 words)By having dinner together,family members can _ and develop closer ties among them.3Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words.(no more than 8
42、 words)_4What information can parents probably get about their children at family dinner?(no more than 12 words)_5 What does the word it(line 4 paragraph 1)probably refer to？(no more than 3 words)_答案：1 Families benefit from eating together./Having dinner together is beneficial to families.2achieve o
43、pen communication3 No family dinner can benefit./Family dinner may not benefit4Their childrens school performance,daily activities and attitudes toward life.5family dinner.任务型读写阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入一个恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。Until just a few years ago,we doctors believed that the brain stopped making n
44、ew neural(神经系统的)connections(meaningthat your memory began to get worse)when the body stopped developing，usually in your early 20s.And we knew that,like any other body part,neurons weaken as we age.Loss of brain function due to neural breakdown was assumed to be a normal,unavoidable part of aging.It
45、turns out that we were wrong.In the past few years,it has become clear that you can,in fact,make new neurons starting in your 20s and continuing well into old age.You can literally rewire the brain with new parts as the older parts wear out.How?Simple：Keep learning.Just as your body can pack on and
46、condition new muscle,your brain can rebuild usedup neurons.How strong is the evidence for this?Strong enough that a$200 million industry devoted to brainboosting software(products like Brain Age,MindFit,and Lumosity that supposedly improve your memory function)has sprung up out of nowhere.All“mental
47、fitness”means are keeping your memory intact(everything from phone numbers to how to throw a football).So what can you do to stay smart?Keep blood pressure down.People with high blood pressure are more likely to develop cognitive impairment later in life.Eat more vitamins.Like E(in nuts and sunflowe
48、r seeds)，B6and B12(beef,tuna)，and folic acid(leafy greens,citrus,berries),which help keep your brains chemistry in balance.Exercise your brain.This is the best way to rebuild and strengthen those precious neurons.Learn to play chess or the guitar.When youre at a stoplight,try to recall the stating l
49、ineup of the 1983 Celtics.See a movie that doesnt feature Ben Stiller.Or read,like,a book.Title：How to keep the_1_smart？Previous beliefThe brain no longer makes new neural connections once ones body_2_has stopped._3_discoveriesNew_4_continue to occur even in ones old age._5_contributes to the develo
50、pment of the new parts of your brain.Many products which claim to improve your brain function appear in the _6_._7_Keep yourself away from_8_blood pressure._9_in more vitamins for the needs of your brain._10_your brain as much as you can.答案：1.brain2.growth/development3.New4.neurons5Learning6.market7
51、.Advice/Suggestions/Tips8.high9Take10.Use/Exercise.补全对话根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Carol：_1_Brent：Im really into watching foreign films.What about you?Carol：_2_ Do you enjoy camping?Brent：Camping for an evening is OK,but I couldnt do it for much longer than one night!Carol：Have you ever
52、 been camping in the Boundary Waters?Brent：No,but Ive always wanted to do that._3_Carol：Its fantastic.My family and I are very fond of the place.Brent：Do you have any photos of any of your camping trips there?Carol：Sure,would you like to see them?Brent：_4_ So,you must be pretty interested in photogr
53、aphy then.Carol：Id call it one of my hobbies.Have you heard about the photography exhibit thats going on at the art gallery this weekend?Brent：Yes,I was planning on going._5_Carol：Yes.In fact,maybe we could go together.AWhat kind of things do you do in your free time?BThatd be great.CHow about at 1100?DI like to do just about anything outdoors.EDo you know much about photography?FAre you?GIve heard its a beautiful place to go.答案：1A2.D3.G4.B5.F
