1、成才之路 英语路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索人教版 必修4(通用本)Working the landUnit 2 1.1.1 集合的概念Unit Revision 1.1.1 集合的概念Section 单元要点回顾1单元写作指导2课堂达标验收3单元要点回顾类 别课程标准要求掌握的项目重点单词掌握运用1._vt.&vi.循环；流传循环；流通_2_vt.&vi.使变大；伸展n.扩大；扩张；扩展_3_vt.&vi.配备；装备n.设备，器材；装备_4_vt.&vi.输出；出口(反)vt.&vi.输入；进口_5_n工作；职业；占领adj.职业的_类 别课程标准要求掌握的项目重点单词掌握运用6_adj.引
2、起烦恼的；令人不安的vt.打扰；弄乱；使不安_adj.心神不宁的_7_vt.遗憾；惋惜 n遗憾；懊悔adj.后悔的；遗憾的_adj.可惜的；令人遗憾的_8_vt.使迷惑；使为难adj.困惑的；糊涂的_adj.令人困惑的；难懂的_9._vt.减少；减缩n.减少；缩小_10_n发现；发觉vt.发现；发觉_n.发现者类 别课程标准要求掌握的项目重点单词识记理解11._adj.晒黑的 12._n十年；十年期13_adj.特级的；超级的14._n产量；输出15_n饥饿 vt.&vi.(使)饥饿16._adj.化学的；关于化学的17_n战役 vt.&vi.搏斗18._n自由；自主19_n国籍20._n性格
3、；个性21_n细菌22._n营养；滋养重点短语1._to幸亏；由于；因为 2._.of摆脱；除去3be _ with对感到满意4.would _ 宁愿；宁可5build _ 逐渐增强；建立；开发6._to导致；造成(后果)7_on集中(注意力、精力等)于 8.keep._ from/of使免受(影响、伤害等)；使不含(有害物)重点句型1.This special strain of rice makes _ possible _ produce 20%more of the crop in the same fields.2Organic farmers also plant crops _
4、use different levels of soil,for example,_ peanuts _ use the grounds surface followed by vegetables _ put down deep roots.功能项目PersuasionYou need to.Its better to.This is good value because.The advantages are.Its more expensive but.Youll taste the difference when.Id prefer.because.I dont like.because
5、.If I have a choice Ill choose.Whats the advantage of.？Id rather.Its a great pity that.语法 动词ing形式作主语、宾语答 案：重 点 单 词：1.circulate;circulation2.expand;expansion3.equip;equipment4.export;import5.occupation;occupational6.disturbing;disturb;disturbed7.regret;regretful;regrettable8.confuse;confused;confusin
6、g9.reduce;reduction10.discovery;discover;discoverer 11.sunburnt 12.decade 13.super14.output15.hunger16.chemical 17.battle18.freedom 19.nationality20.personality21.bacteria22.nutrition重点短语：1.thanks2.rid3.satisfied4.rather5.up6.lead7.focus8.free重点句型：1.it;to2.to;planting;that;that 单元写作指导海 报互动导学学生：海报属于什
7、么文体？老师：应用文。学生：海报一般包含什么内容？老师：海报是一种宣传广告，其内容是提供活动信息，介绍产品或说服别人等。学生：海报通常包括几个部分？老师：导言、正文和结论三部分。学生：每个部分的具体内容是什么？老师：导言部分介绍主要信息(产品或服务等)；正文部分提供更多有关的信息，并提供选择或推荐的理由；结论部分总结海报内容。学生：写海报时还要注意什么呢？老师：要做到主旨鲜明，言简意赅，用词准确，简洁明了。典题示例根据下面提示为“绿叶”有机蔬菜生产基地写一篇介绍性海报。坐落在城西；历经20年已经发展成占地1 000多亩的大农场；配备有现代化的设施；生产过程中不使用任何化肥；富含营养；产品出口很
8、多国家；联系方式：Tel：66688812Email：Green LeafGreen L审题谋篇项目结论体裁话题时态人称答案：应用文；根据提示为“绿叶”有机蔬菜生产基地写一篇介绍性海报；一般现在时；第三人称词句推敲1词汇：坐落在 _化肥_有机蔬菜_扩展成_十年_装备有_肥沃的土壤_营养丰富_出口到 _答案：be located in/lie in chemical fertilizerorganic vegetables expand todecadeequip.withrich soilfull of nutritionexport.into.2句式：它坐落在城西。(一句多译)a_b_历经2
9、0年它已经发展成占地1 000多亩的大农场。(根据要求翻译句子)aIt has expanded to a big farm_ in the past two decades.(使用现在分词短语作定语)bIt has expanded to a big farm_in the past two decades.(使用定语从句)用locate的过去分词短语作状语，连接、句。_，it has expanded to a big farm covering/which covers an area of more than 1,000 mu in the past two decades.肥沃的土壤
10、让这些蔬菜营养丰富。The rich soil_.它们出口到世界上许多国家。They _many countries in the world.用过渡词as a result连接、句。The rich soil makes these vegetables full of nutrition；_，they are exported into many countries in the world.答案：It is located in the west of the city.；It lies in the west of the city.covering an area of more t
11、han 1,000 mu;which covers an area of more than 1,000 mu；Located in the west of the citymakes these vegetables full of nutritionare exported into;as a result妙笔成篇_ _参考范文：Have you ever dreamt of eating green vegetables without chemical fertilizer every day?Please go to Green Leafan organic vegetable ba
12、se.Located in the west of the city,it has expanded to a big farm covering an area of more than 1,000 mu in the past two decades.It has been equipped with advanced facilities.What makes it different from others is that the vegetables here are grown without any chemical fertilizer.The rich soil makes
13、these vegetables full of nutrition；as a result,they are exported into many countries in the world.If you are interested，please contact us in the following ways.Tel：66688812Email：Green LeafGreen L.课堂达标验收你吃过一些有机蔬菜吗？它们绿色健康。请光临品尝。请就这一话题写一份海报，劝说大家购买绿色蔬菜。海报应包含以下内容：题目：来这儿买最好的蔬菜！理由：价格合理；新鲜；富含维生素；安全；远离化肥；在远离
14、工业区的地方种植。结论：有机种植方式培育的绿色食品，有益于身体健康。参考范文：Buy the Best Vegetables Here!Have you had any organic vegetables?They are healthy and green.Please come here and have a taste.Organic vegetables are on sale.Good reasons to Buy：reasonable pricefreshrich in vitaminssafe free of fertilizer grow away from industri
15、al areasGrown by organic farming methods,the vegetables here have all the advantages of“green food”，which of course can help you to keep healthy.选 做 题.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()。并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注
16、意：1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不记分。Dear Mrs.Winthorp，So my first week at college is over!No lectures this morning so I think Id email you and let you know what things are going.Im glad to say that anything has worked out fine in the dorm.I remember asking for a room as far away from the lift
17、s as possible and they find me a comfortable one on second floor.There are two girls from my course here and I plan to make friend with them so that we can help each other on the course work.Everyone else seems very nice and warmly here.Well,I had better to stop now.Im going to attend mine first les
18、son this afternoon,for Ive got some preparation to make.Keep in touch.Best，Carol.六选五根据短文内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。Does this situation seem familiar to you?Your English is progressing well,the grammar is now familiar,the reading comprehension is no problem,and you are speaking quite fluently
19、._1_First of all,remember that you are not alone.Listening is probably the most difficult job for almost all learners of English as a foreign language._2_ what you need to do is to find listening resources.The Internet is really a useful tool for English students.You can download The RealPlayer from
20、 RealM.The RealPlayer allows you to use the Internet like a radio station.Once you have begun to listen on a regular basis,you might still be frustrated(受阻)by limited understanding._3_Here is some of the advice I give my students：Accept the fact that you are not going to understand everything.Stay r
21、elaxed when you do not understand,and try listening to the material for more times.Do not translate everything into your native language._4_ Dont concentrate on detail until you have understood the main ideas.Listen to something you enjoy.I remember the problems I had in understanding spoken German
22、when I first went to Germany.In the beginning,when I didnt understand a word,I insisted on translating it in my mind._5_Then,after the first six months,I discovered two extremely important facts;Firstly,translating creates a barrier between the listener and the speaker.Secondly,most people repeat th
23、emselves constantly.By remaining calm,I noticed that even if I didnt pay much attention I could usually understand what the speaker had said.AWhat should you do?BHowever,after several weeks,I got used to the grammar rulesCThe most important thing is to listen as often as possible.DThis method usuall
24、y resulted in confusion.EListen for the general idea of the conversation.FBut you cant follow a native English speaker at all!答案：15FCAED.阅读表达阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求回答问题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。1When you are far away from home for the first time and have a lot to adjust to,you cant do it alone.However independent you
25、are,it is good to have a roommate during your first year.2Living with someone helps ease your loneliness.Sure it may seem appealing to be able to play your music and turn up your TV as loud as you want,but coming home to an empty room every day can be depressing.If you have a bad day,you may want to
26、 talk to someone.3Friends are great sources of venting(宣泄),but friends cant always be there.Even worse,they may be selfcentered and show no interest in your problem.Its not that roommates arent like this,but even just small talk can help you feel better.4Having a roommate teaches you how to get alon
27、g with people and settle conflict.You two should set up rules immediately and discuss what to do when there is conflict.If you two dont like each other,you still study,relax,and sleep in the same room.You must find a way to get along.5Finally,having a roommate exposes(使接触)you to different ways of li
28、ving.Your roommate may come from a different city,and have different living habits.He or she also has different interests and personalities.You dont have to end up liking the same things your roommate does,but _.You will be surrounded by many different people in college and have the chance to try th
29、ings you never have before.Why not start learning from your roommate?6Having a roommate gives you the skills and personal background you will need to utilize(利用)when you are out on your own.Make the most of living with a stranger and besides,there will be plenty of opportunities for you to have your
30、 own room later in your college years.1What is the main purpose of writing the text.(no more than 10 words)_2Complete the following statement with proper words.(no more than 8 words)Even if you can _，you can still benefit from the freshmen sharing the same dormitory with you.3Please fill in the blan
31、k with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.(Please answer within 5 words.)_4Do you agree with opinion that“You can share everything with your roommate”？Please give your reason.(Please answer within 30 words.)_5What does the word“it”(line 2,paragraph 2)probably refer to?(no more than 15
32、words)_答案：1To encourage students to find a roommate.2handle your daily life independently3try to learn something different4I dont think so.Because there may be disagreements between roommates.Whats more,he or she may be selfcenteredand show no interest in your problem.5To play your music and turn up
33、 your TV as loud as you want.任务型读写阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入一个恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。High school students who,after graduation would like to continue their education are frequently faced with many problems in financing college training.Free education is not so widespread at the college level as at the ele
34、mentary and secondary school levels.There is usually a charge for tuition.In addition,for most students,going to college means living away from home,an expensive matter.What,then,can be done by a student who finds that he must help to finance himself if he is to extend his education beyond high scho
35、ol?There are several possibilities.Scholarships are sometimes available.These are usually given partly on the basis of high grades.Therefore the daytoday work in high school may be very important for determining ones chances of help from this source.Another source of help is the college loan fund,wh
36、ich is established for the purpose of providing loans to worthy students.A third plan is that of working ones way through school.Work may involve holding a parttime job outside the college.Sometimes it meansassisting professors in laboratory work,library work,or office routine.Sometimes it means per
37、forming some service which the student body requires,such as helping in the preparation and serving of meals,working in college stores,and the like.Working Ones Way through SchoolProblems of 1._college educationA.2._free education at college levelB3._CLiving away from home4._of solving the problemsA
38、.5._B.College 6._fundsC.Work(1)Outs(2)For professorsa7._professors in laboratorybWorking in librarycCarrying out 8._duties ideollege(3)9._school jobsa10._and serving mealsbWorking in college stores答案：1.financing2.Little3.Tuition4.Ways/Possibilities5.scholarships6.loan7.Assisting/Helping8.office9.Oth
39、er10.Preparing.补全对话根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。W：Next patient,please?M：Morning doctor.W：Its Mr.Gerald,isnt it?M：Thats right.W：_1_M：Yes,it is.W：Right,_2_M：Well,Ive had this awful flu and a terrible cough.W：I see.How long have you been feeling like this?M：Oh,_3_W：Have you had a temperatur
40、e?M：_4_W：OK.Ill just take a look at your chest.Now breathe in.and out slowly.And again.Good Thats it.M：Thank you.W：Well,Ill give you some cough mixture._5_M：OK.Doctor.AHow are you?BIs that GERALD?CIts normal.DNow what seems to be the trouble?ETake one spoonful every 4 hours for the next five days.Fabout three or four days,I suppose.GNo,I dont hope so答案：1B2.D3.F4.C5.E
