1、配人教版英语必修5Period 2Learning about Language&Using Language 配人教版英语必修5.单词识记1_na particular type of clothing worn by all the members of a group or organization such as police，the army，etc.2 _v to make someone feel very excited and pleased3_adj.always keeping to the same pattern or style；unchanging4 _n a s
2、tatement about what someone or something is likeuniformthrillconsistentdescription 配人教版英语必修55_adj.like one another；similar6_nthe fact that something might exist or happen，but it is not certain to7_ vto make plans for something to happen8_nthe activity of travelling around a place to see the interest
3、ing things in it9_vto bend something especially paper so that one part lies on top of another part10_adj.magnificent；very finealikepossibilityarrangesightseeing foldsplendid 配人教版英语必修5.短语天地1列一张单子 _2很久以前_3令人吃惊的是_4在一些特殊的日子_5为了纪念_6第二天_7设定世界时间_8展览_9感到骄傲_10入睡_make a listlong agoto ones surprise on special
4、 occasionsin memory ofthe second dayset the world timeon showfeel proud of fall asleep 配人教版英语必修5.句型搜索1There is no need to debate any more why different words are used to describe the four countries：England，Wales，Scotland and Northern Ireland.信息提取There is no need to do没必要去做例句仿写没有必要去商店冰箱里有很多吃的。_ _ _ _
5、 _ go to the shopstheres plenty of food in the fridge.【答案】There is no need to配人教版英语必修52What interested her most was the longitude line.信息提取what引导名词性关系从句。例句仿写他把公司办成了今天这个样子。He has made the company_ _ _ today.【答案】what it is 配人教版英语必修53 It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should ha
6、ve lived and died in London.信息提取should表示说话人对某事不能理解、感到意外、惊异等意思，意为“竟会”。例句仿写你今天怎么来得这么晚？Why _ _ _ _ _ today?【答案】should you be so late配人教版英语必修5.预读理解1The order that Zhang Pingyu visited London on the first day is_.【答 案】the Tower，St Pauls Cathedral，Westminster Abbey，Big Ben2 What does the longitude line me
7、an？It means_ _.【答案】it is an imaginary line dividing the eastern and western halves of the world配人教版英语必修53Zhang Pingyu felt very proud of her country because _.【答案】she saw many visitors enjoying looking at the beautiful old Chinese pots and other objects on show4 Zhang Pingyus comment on Big Ben is _
8、 _.【答案】famous and very loud5The passage is mainly about _ _.【答案】a Chinese girls introduction to Londons sightseeing配人教版英语必修51quarrel(1)n.C争吵；争论；吵架单词扫描配人教版英语必修5【巧学助记】have a quarrel with sb.about/over sth.为某事与某人争吵配人教版英语必修5He didnt mention the quarrel with his wife.他没有提起和妻子的争吵。He had a quarrel with his
9、 wife about money.他因为钱与他妻子吵了一架！配人教版英语必修5(2)vi.争吵；吵架quarrel about/over sth.为争吵quarrel with sb.与某人争吵Nobody could quarrel about/over your conclusion.没有人不同意你的结论。配人教版英语必修5完成句子She _ their fathers will.她和弟弟因父亲遗嘱的事起了争执。【答案】quarrelled with her brother about配人教版英语必修52description n.U，C描写；描述describe vt.描写，描述bey
10、ond description无法形容give a description of描述The descriptions in this book are very beautiful.这本书里的描写非常优美。Words cannot describe the beauty of the scene.语言难以描绘那景色的美。Can you give a description of your hometown?你能描述一下你的故乡吗？配人教版英语必修5完成句子He _ the accident.他详细地描述了那起事故。That feeling is _.那种感觉是用语言无法描述的。【答 案】gav
11、e a full description ofbeyond description配人教版英语必修53furnished adj.配备好装备的；带家具的This house is furnished.这个房子是带家具的。furnish vt.为提供家具；布置；供应，提供How are you going to furnish the house?你将如何布置房子？配人教版英语必修5搭配：furnishwith用装备向提供Please furnish us with the necessary information.请给我们提供必要的信息。配人教版英语必修5【比较网站】furnish/equi
12、p/supplyfurnish 指供给生活所必备的或生活舒适所需的家具equip常表示“装备”工作所需要的东西supply可用于指在任何环境下“供给”任何东西配人教版英语必修5Ill furnish my house with furniture.我要为我的房子置办家具。The room is equipped with air conditioning.这个房间装有空调设备。The merchant supplies goods to them.商人向他们供应货物。配人教版英语必修5完成句子The factory _ modern equipment.这个工厂装备良好。Ill _ all y
13、ou need.我将提供你所需要的一切。【答案】is well furnished withfurnish you with配人教版英语必修54imaginary adj.假想的，想象的He told a story about an imaginary land.他讲了一个关于虚构的地方的故事。imaginative adj.富有想象力的imaginable adj.可想象的imaginesth./sb.doing/that从句 认为；想象做He imagines that people dont believe him.他总是认为人们不相信他。配人教版英语必修5完成句子You can _
14、visit Paris.你可以想象着去巴黎参观。【答案】imagine yourself going to配人教版英语必修5短语释义配人教版英语必修5用take the place of，take place或in place of填空Ill _ Jane，as she cant come to the meeting herself today.The ceremony will _ next month._ our advertised programme，we will show a film.【答案】take the place oftake placeIn place of配人教版英
15、语必修52break down(1)坏了；出毛病(尤指发动机、机器等)The car broke down on the way to the airport.车子在去机场的路上抛锚了。【巧学助记】配人教版英语必修5(2)失败(指无结果，中断计划、谈判等)；坚持不下去Negotiations between the two sides have broken down.双方谈判已经破裂。(3)禁不住痛哭；(身体、精神)垮了When he heard his sentence，the man broke down.听到判决，那人不禁号啕大哭。(4)分解；分析Water can be broken
16、 down into hydrogen and oxygen.水可以分解为氢和氧。配人教版英语必修5break up瓦解；分解；变坏；终止；破裂break away(from sb./sth.)突然逃脱，挣脱(束缚)；脱离(某政党、政府等)break out(火灾、战争、疾病、瘟疫等)突然发生；爆发break into(及物动词短语)突然闯入；突然发出break in(不及物动词短语)强行闯入；打岔配人教版英语必修5用break的相关短语填空A big fire _ during the night.My car _ just in the south of London yesterday.
17、When I was reading at home，he _.The south _the north a long time ago.【答案】broke outbroke downbroke inbroke away from配人教版英语必修5set an example to给树立榜样setfree释放set off出发，动身set fire to/seton fire点火set out着手做，出发，动身set about着手做3set the world time为世界定时配人教版英语必修5set sail起航set foot(in)到达，踏入set eyes on看，看见set on
18、es mind on doing sth.打定主意做某事配人教版英语必修54in memory of纪念；作为对的纪念Washington，a state in the United States，was named in memory of one of the greatest American presidents.美国的华盛顿州是为了纪念美国最伟大的总统之一而命名的。配人教版英语必修5memorize/memorise vt.记住；记忆memorial n纪念碑；纪念塔；纪念品；纪念物have a good/bad memory记忆力好/不好配人教版英语必修5【知识积累】in favo
19、r of支持；赞成in honor of向表示敬意/为纪念in need of需要in search of寻找配人教版英语必修5完成句子He founded the charity _ his late wife.他创办了这一慈善事业以纪念他已故的妻子。【答案】in memory of配人教版英语必修51It looked splendid when first built！刚建成的时候，它看起来真是金碧辉煌。句中的when first built是when it was first built的省略形式。状语从句中，如果从句主语和主句的主语一致，同时谓语动词含有系动词be或it is/was
20、结构，可省去该从句的主语和be动词。句式突破配人教版英语必修5When asked where she was from，the little girl was only crying，saying nothing.当被问到她是哪里人时，这个小女孩只是哭，什么也不说。Turn to him for help if necessary.如果有必要可求助于他。When asked why he was late，he went red.当问到他为什么迟到时，他涨红了脸。配人教版英语必修5完成句子Look out for cars _.过街时注意车辆。The exhibition is more i
21、nteresting_.这个展览比料想的有意思。【答案】when crossing the streetthan expected配人教版英语必修52It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London.这似乎是一件怪事：这位发展了共产主义的人竟然在伦敦生活过，并且在伦敦去世。(1)it作 形 式 主 语，that从 句 是 真 正 的 主 语。who had developed communism是定语从句。(2)句中should为情态动词，意为“竟然”。
22、Im glad that your story should have won the first prize.我很高兴你的小说居然赢得头奖。How sad that she should have no one to comfort her！竟然没有人来安慰她，真悲哀！配人教版英语必修5should have done还可表示“本来应该做某事而没做”，也可表示推测，意为“应该已经，可能已经”。You should have handed in your composition yesterday.你本应该昨天交作文的。配人教版英语必修5完成句子Im surprised that he _.他
23、竟这样说，这使我很惊讶。Its surprising that Tom _ win the game.汤姆竟然赢了比赛，真是让人惊讶。【答案】should say soshould配人教版英语必修53What interested her most was the longitude line.她最感兴趣的是那条(通向天文台的)经线。此句中含有what引导的主语从句，what在从句中作主语。此外，what在主语从句中还可作宾语。What caused the accident was a man lying on the ground.引起这次事故的是一个躺在地上的人。What she bou
24、ght were some apples and bananas.她买的东西是一些苹果和香蕉。配人教版英语必修5完成句子We should respect food and think about the people who dont have_ we have here and treat food nicely._ is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games took place in Beijing.【答案】whatWhat配人教版英语必修54The first person in each group writes a sent
25、ence and folds the paper over his/her writing，so the next person cannot see it.每个组里的第一个人写一个句子并把它叠起来，以使下一个人看不到。这是一个主从复合句。so是并列连词，连接两个并列分句。配人教版英语必修5He didnt appear so we went on without him.他没有出现，因此我们不管他，继续走。He was sick，so he couldnt go to school.他病了，所以没去上学。Speak louder so the people in the hall can a
26、ll hear you.大声点讲，以便大厅里的人都能听清。配人教版英语必修55Worried about the time available，Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London.由于担心时间不够，张萍玉列了一个她想在伦敦参观的地址的清单。worried about为过去分词短语作状语，表原因。过去分词(短语)在句中作状语，它的逻辑主语就是主句的主语，且与主句主语之间存在被动关系。Greatly interested，I asked how he played these new works
27、.我极感兴趣，问他这些新作品是怎样演奏的。Faced with such a hard task，we must redouble our efforts.面对这样的困难，我们必须加倍努力。配人教版英语必修5过去分词(短语)作状语还可表示时间、让步、条件、方式和伴随情况。在过去分词前，可带有从属连词when，until，if，unless，though，as，as if等。When asked to speak，he complained about the poor service.在请他讲话时，他抱怨服务质量差。She will gladly come to your house if i
28、nvited.如果接到邀请，她会很高兴到你家来的。Defeated，he remained a popular boxer.虽然他被击败了，但他仍然是一名受欢迎的拳击手。Im returning your letter as requested.我按要求把信退给你。配人教版英语必修5【温馨提示】在表时间、原因、让步和方式时，过去分词通常可转换为相应的状语从句。配人教版英语必修5完成句子_，they made her the general manager.他们对她的工作很满意。【答案】Satisfied with her work配人教版英语必修5.单词拼写1The policemen loo
29、k especially handsome in_(制服)2To his _(快乐；喜悦)，his son was admitted to Fudan University.3Shall we go _(观光)to Shanghai this spring?4Plenty of rooms are _(可供使用的)in that town if you go travelling there.配人教版英语必修55Can you _(安排)for a car to collect them from the airport?6He hurt his legs.There is no p_ tha
30、t he will win the match.7They married last month but I didnt attend their w_.8She f_ the letter and put it in an envelope.【答案】1.uniform2.delight3.sightseeing4.available5arrange6.possibility7.wedding8.folded配人教版英语必修5.短语填空in memory of；instead of；feel proud of；take the place of；pick out；to ones delight
31、；pick up；in great need1He sent his secretary _ coming himself.【答案】instead of2 They named the school after the hero _ _ him.【答案】in memory of配人教版英语必修53Janes father bought her a new race car and she _ _ it.【答案】was proud of4Glass can _ steel in many ways in life.【答案】take the place of5This picture was ta
32、ken a long time ago.I wonder if you can _ my father.【答案】pick out配人教版英语必修56_，I have won the prize.【答案】To my delight7My friend knows where he can _ a good used car for you at a reasonable price.【答案】pick up8Some doctors were sent to the front when medical workers were _.【答案】in great need配人教版英语必修5.句型转换1
33、I asked somebody else to repair the tap.I _ my tap _.【答案】had；repaired2A library was built in honour of the great scientist.A library was built _ _ _ the great scientist.【答案】in memory of配人教版英语必修53He seems to know everything._ _ _ he knows everything.【答案】It seems that4 Would you like to see the treasu
34、res displayed in the museum?Would you like to see the treasures _ _ in the museum?【答案】on show配人教版英语必修55I was thrilled by her beauty.Her beauty _ _.【答案】thrilled me配人教版英语必修5.完成句子1Ill _(代替)Mr.Lin to speak here.【答案】take the place of2The new model cars are _(展出)Lets have a look at them.【答案】on show3_(使他十分惊奇的是)，she refused his request.【答案】Much to his surprise配人教版英语必修54Whether it will do us harm or good _(拭目以待)【答案】remains to be seen5Now our country has won _(辉煌的胜利)，but we still have a long way to go.【答案】a splendid victory6 Children _(穿 着 校 服 的)look much smarter.【答案】wearing school uniforms
