1、Module 4 The Magic of Film Period Two Language in use 课件（外研版选修10）一、did1构成过去时的一般疑问句。Did you study French?你们学过法语吗？2在过去时中帮实义动词构成否定句。In the past,many students did not know the importance of English.过去，好多学生都不知道英语的重要性。3在过去时中放在实义动词前起强调作用。I did tell him the news.我确实告诉他这个消息了。4在过去时中用于倒装句。Only when we began ou
2、r college life did we realize the importance of English.只有在开始大学生活时我们才认识到英语的重要性。5在过去时中用作助动词，避免重复。He knew the truth,didnt he?他知道真相，对吧？6用作实义动词do的过去式，意思是“做”。I did some cleaning last Sunday.上周日我打扫了一下卫生。二、other1指两个或多个中的另一个。the other ear另一只耳朵2指几个中剩下的一些。His other books are still in storage.他其他的书还存放着。3指不同于所暗
3、示或特指的。Any other person would tell the truth.换成别人一定会说出真相。4表示“额外的；增加的”。I have no other shoes.我没有其他的鞋了。5表示“相反的，相对的；反面的”。the other side反面；对面6表示“间隔的；交替的；第二个的”。He goes to see his mother every other day.他每隔一天看望他母亲一次。7表示“不久之前的，刚刚过去的”。I saw Jim just the other day.就在几天前我见到了吉姆。8构成短语或习惯用法：each other互相，彼此every o
4、ther.每隔none other than不是别的，正是(副词)no other than不是别的，正是(连词)one after the other 一个接一个地，相继quite other完全不同the other world来世other than不同于，除了三、more1表示数量上“更多的”。a hall with more seats有较多座位的大厅2表示在尺寸、数量、范围或程度上“更大或更深的”。more land更多的土地more support更大的支持3表示“更多的；额外的”。She needs some more time.她需要更多的时间。4more的习惯用法：(1)t
5、he more.，the比较级 越越The more difficult the questions are,the less likely I am to be able to answer them.问题越难，我就越不可能回答上来。(2)more and more越来越She is getting more and more worried.她越来越忧虑了。(3)more or less大约；差不多It holds two tons,more or less.这东西大概能盛两吨重。四、with1表示“和；陪伴，在陪伴下；随同”。Did you go with her?你跟她一起去吗？2表示
6、“在旁边，同在一起”。He sat with the family.他与家人坐在一块儿。3表示“带着，带来，具有”。He is a man with a moustache.他是个留络腮胡子的男人。4表示“样子，状态”，常见于“with宾语宾补”复合结构，表示伴随的细节或状况。He just sat there with his mouth ope n.他只张着嘴坐在那儿。5表示“以方式”。He performed with skill.他很有技巧地表演。6表示“对于；关于；至于”。There is something wrong with the car.汽车出了毛病。7表示“负责，照料”。
7、I left the cat with the neighbors.我托邻居照顾猫。8表示“以的观点或估计”。If its all right with you,you can sign here.如果你没异议的话就在这儿签字。9表示“支持，赞同”。Im with anyone who wants to help the homeless.我支持任何想帮助流浪汉的人。10表示“和一致；与有相同观点或信仰”。He is with us on that issue.在那个议题上他和我们观点一致。11表示“用；通过的方式或媒介”。He made us laugh with his jokes.他讲笑
8、话逗我们发笑。五、been1构成完成时被动语态：have/has/had been过去分词。English has been taught in China for many years.英语在中国已经被教授多年了。2构成完成进行时：have/has/had been现在分词。She has been sitting there for more than 2 hours.她已经在那坐了两个多小时了。3表示去过某地或在某地。She has been to Beidaihe twice.(此时不在北戴河)她曾去过两次北戴河。She has been in Beijing for nearly t
9、wo weeks.(此时仍在北京)她在北京已经两周了。六、ask1用作及物动词。表示“问；要求；索(价)；邀请”等意义。常用于：ask sb sth;ask sb to do;ask sb for sth;ask to do sth等。She asked him his name.她问他叫什么。He asked that they(should)be allowed to use a dictionary.他要求准许他们用词典。He asked twenty dollars for it.这件东西他要价二十美元。We have asked the Canards to come for dinner on Friday evening.我们已邀请康拉德一家在星期五晚上来吃饭。2用作不及物动词。表示“问；问候；要求”等意义。常用于：ask for sth等。Tell George my parents ask about him.转告乔治我父母问他好。She asked for a cup of tea.她要一杯茶。3ask 的习惯用法ask about 打听；咨询；查询ask for 请求；征求ask for it 自找麻烦；自讨苦吃
