1、.单词识记1_adj.being unusually sensitive to particular foods，kinds of pollen，insect stings，etc.2_nemotional condition in which there is fear and uncertainty about the future3_vi.stare angrily or fiercely4_vi.take a quick look5_vto show that something is definitely trueUnit 13 people Period FourLesson 4F
2、irst Impressions 课件（北师大版必修5，广东专用）allergicanxietyglareglanceconfirm6_nan act or sound of sighing7_adj.feeling or showing thanks8_adj.having done wrong9_adj.similar，like one another10_na fault in someones character or abilitysighgratefulguiltyalikeshortcoming.短语天地1_怒目而视2_拾起3_多亏了4_匆忙5_禁不住6to be honest_
3、7figure out_8have the chance to do sth _9learn about_10come off_glare atpick upthanks toin a hurrycant help doing说实话计算出；弄明白 有机会做某事 获悉，了解 脱落.句型搜索1The first time I met Tom，he seemed to be allergic to everything.信息提取the first time 从 句，译 为“第 一 次 做 时 候”，the first time 充当了连词。例句仿写我第一次见到他时，就爱上他了。_，I fell in
4、 love with him.The first time I saw him2The fact that she looked like a sensitive friendly girl didnt matter.信息提取句中that引导了一个同位语从句。例句仿写信息传来了说他会晚到的。_he would come late.3 I was getting more and more annoyed and of course，the more upset I got，the less I was able to concentrate.信息提取the比较级，the比较级，译为“越越”。例
5、句仿写你工作越努力，就会取得更大进步。_you work，_youll make.Word came that The harderthe greater progress.预读理解1Fast Reading：Scan the text and choose the best answers according to the text.(1)What was Jane doing in the library the first time she met with Jenny?AShe was looking up some information in the books.BShe was
6、studying for an important oral exam.CShe was waiting for her best friend.DShe was reading some magazines there.(2)What was Janes last straw?AMore and more people were in the library.BJenny was also in the library.CShe heard someone singing behind her.DShe had to study for the science exam.(3)What di
7、d Jane think of Jenny when she left the library?AShe thought the girl was inconsiderate and selfish.BShe thought the girl was just the friend she liked.CShe thought the girl was sensitive and friendly.DShe thought the girl liked Tennysons poems.(4)From the story，what do you think of Jenny?AShe is an
8、 inconsiderate and sensitive girl.BShe is a girl who likes music very much.CShe is a girl who thinks much of herself.DShe is a helpful and warmhearted girl.(5)What conclusion can we draw from this story?AWe cannot judge a person only by first impression.BWhat a person is like depends on first impres
9、sion.CFirst impression is enough to judge a person.DFirst impression isnt as important as we think.答案(1)B(2)C(3)A(4)D(5)A2 CarefulReading：Read the text carefully and number these events in the order that they happened._Because I left the library in such a hurry，I left my textbook behind._I was tryin
10、g to do some revision for an oral exam in a library._I picked up my books，glared at the girl who was singing._We got along well and ever since then weve been best friends._Jane phoned me and told me she got my phone number and could bring the textbook for me.31264_We met at a convenience store and I
11、 apologized to her for my rude behaviour in the library.5.课文缩写The day that I met my best friend for the_1_time，I was full of_2_.I was trying to do some_3_for an important oral exam in the local_4_and people kept_5_me.The last_6_was when I heard someone who was a tall girl about the same age as me_7_
12、behind me.At that moment,I thought she was inconsiderate and _8_.Only when I got home did I realize that I left my most important textbook behind because I left the library in such a hurry.I was so_9_that I almost cried.Just then，a girl called Jenny phoned me and told me she could_10_it around for m
13、e.It was a surprise that the girl who I met was the one I had shouted at for singing.I felt so _11_and _12_several times for my rude_13_.We got along really well and ever since then weve been_14_friends.From the experience I know that_15_impression is untrue sometimes and we cant judge a person only
14、 by first impression.1_2._3._4._5_6._7._8._9_10._11._12._13_14._15._firstanxietyrevisionlibrarydisturbingstrawsingingselfishupsetbringhamefulapologisedbehaviourbestfirst1anxiety n.(1)焦急的情绪(不可数)He waited in anxiety for Marys report.他焦急地等待着玛丽的报告。现代英语(2)烦恼，忧虑，令人着急的事(可数)After listening to his advice she
15、 had no more anxieties.听了他的建议，她不再有那么多烦恼了。(3)急于(想做某事)，渴望Nells anxiety to succeed led her to work hard.尼尔想要成功的渴望促使她努力工作。【搭配】be in anxiety 担忧have/feel no anxiety about 对不愁，不着急with great anxiety 非常担忧，十分焦急地anxious adj.担忧的；渴望的，盼望的be anxious about.对担心，挂念be anxious for.渴望得到be anxious to do.渴望/急切地想做Im anxiou
16、s for success.Im anxious to succeed.我渴望成功。【完成句子】(1)Where have you been？Weve _(一直在为你担心)(2)She is very_(担心)speech contest.(3)Watching him climb up the precipice(峭壁)，everybody was breathless _(焦急地)been anxious about youanxiety aboutwith anxiety 2glare v&n.(1)glare作不及物动词或名词，意为“怒视，瞪眼”，常与at连用。She glared a
17、t him accusingly.她用责备的眼光怒视着他。朗文当代She gave him an icy glare.她以冷冰冰的目光怒视着他。(2)glare 还可作不及物动词或名词，意为“发出刺眼的光”或“强光”。The sun glared through the car wind screen.强烈的阳光透过挡风玻璃照进汽车里。I have to wear glasses because of the glare of the sun.由于太阳的强光我不得不戴上眼镜。现代英语【比较网站】glare at/look at/stare atglare at意思是“怒目而视”，强调敌对或威胁
18、的态度。look at意为“看着”，只强调这个动作，没有任何感情色彩。stare at意为“盯着”，指长时间把目光放在某人身上或某物上面。有时含有粗鲁无礼的意味，也可以表示惊奇、害怕或深思。Everyone glared at the two who kept talking when the others were studying in the classroom.当别人都在学习时，教室里那两个人不停地说话，大家都瞪眼看着他们。Look at the blackboard！看黑板！Its not polite to stare at people for a long time.长时间盯着
19、别人看是不礼貌的。【完成句子】(1)_(怒 视 着 敌 人)，he made no answer.(2)The girl_(瞪了一眼那些男孩)，who were laughing at her.Glaring at the enemygave the boys a glare3glance(1)vi.瞥一眼，扫了一眼glance at看一眼glance through浏览glance around环视He glanced nervously at his watch.他紧张不安地看了一下表。朗文当代Nadine glanced round to see if there was anyone
20、that she knew.纳丁快速环视了一下，看看是否有她认识的人。Can you glance through these figures and tell me what you think of them?你能粗略看一下这些数字，然后把意见告诉我吗？(2)n.瞥，大略地看一眼give.a glance看了一眼exchange glance交换眼神take/have a glance at看一眼at a glance乍一看，一看就at first glance乍看之下，第一眼就He gave her a quick glance as she walked into the room.她
21、走进房间时，他朝她看了一眼。At first glance，the place seemed deserted.乍一看，这地方似乎被废弃了。朗文当代用glare at，stare at或glance at的适当形式填空(1)The little girl was_the toys in the windows.(2)He didnt shout；he just_me silently.(3)He_his watch nervously.(4)She_me in disbelief.staring atglared atglanced atstared at4grateful adj.感激的，感
22、谢的【搭配】be grateful to sb for sth 因为某事感谢某人be grateful that感谢I would be grateful if you could/would.如果你能我将感激不尽gratefully adv.感激地He was extremely grateful to Gladstone for his support.他非常感谢格拉德斯通的支持。朗文当代Im very grateful that you didnt tell my husband about this.我非常感激你没有告诉我丈夫这件事。【完成句子】(1)如果您能给我这份工作，我将感激不尽
23、。If _me the job，I_.(2)我非常感谢你的帮助。Im _.you could offerwould be gratefulso grateful for all your help5confirm vt.(1)证实，肯定Research has confirmed that the risk is higher for women.研究证实对女性来说这种风险要大些。The President refused to confirm the rumor.总统拒绝证实这个传闻。朗文当代(2)加强，坚定(信念等)The latest information confirms my be
24、lief that he is to blame.最新的信息坚定了我的信念，他应该受到责备。(3)批准，同意The treaty was confirmed by the king.条约得到了国王的批准。【完成句子】(1)你能确认一下我们讨论过的日期吗？Could you _?(2)我要确认一下所有计划都安排好了。I just want to _all the arrangements _.confirm the date we discussedconfirm thathave been made6guilty adj.(1)羞愧的，内疚的，自责的feel/be guilty about.对
25、感到内疚I feel really guilty about forgetting her birthday again.我又忘记了她的生日，对此我确实感到内疚。朗文当代(2)犯有罪行的，有罪的be guilty of犯(某种罪或过失)The jury found her guilty of murder.陪审团裁定她谋杀罪成立。朗文当代【拓展】guilt n犯罪，罪责；内疚，自责guiltless adj.无罪的，无辜的【完成句子】(1)我对于和他的孩子在一起呆的时间短而感到内疚不安。I_so little time with his children.(2)法庭裁定他犯有欺诈罪。The c
26、ourt _ fraud.felt guilty about spendingfound him guilty of7alike adj.相像的The twins are as alike as two peas in a pod.这对双胞胎很相像，像一个豆荚里的两颗豆粒似的。My sister and I do not look alike.我和我妹妹看起来不像。【比较网站】alike/like/similaralike只可以作表语，前面不可加very，常加much。like意为“同一样”时，常用做介词，前可用very修饰。similar 可以作定语也可以作表语。用alike，like，si
27、milar填空(1)Hes very _his brother.(2)The twins were dressed_.(3)We have _taste in music.likealikesimilar1cant help doing sth 禁不住要做某事I cant help thinking that weve made a big mistake.我不禁感到我们犯了一个大错误。朗文当代I couldnt help hearing what you just said.我无意中听到了你刚说的那些话。朗文当代【拓展】cant help(to)do 不能帮忙做事了cant help but
28、 do sth 不可能不做某事cant help it不是(某人)的过错，忍不住【单项填空】(1)I cant help _sorry that I cant help _anything for you.Dont mention it.Afeel;do Bto feel;doingCfeeling;do Dfeeling;doing(2)Why are you crying?I just cant help _.Aso Bthat Cit DthemCC2to be honest(honestly speaking)说老实话To be honest，I dont like him very
29、much.老实说，我不太喜欢他。【拓展】to begin with首先to tell the truth说实话to put it another way换句话说to make things worse更糟糕的是to get back to the point回到正题to be frank坦白说To tell the truth，I dont like chicken，either.对你说实话吧，我也不喜欢鸡肉。Frankly speaking，she doesnt work as hard as I do.坦率地说，她工作不像我这样努力。To begin with，Ill introduce
30、myself.首先，我做一下自我介绍。【汉译英】(1)说实话，那大衣她穿上一点也不漂亮。To tell the truth/To be frank，the coat isnt at all beautiful on her.【完成句子】(2)We were lost in the forest._(更糟的是)，it began to rain.To make things worse【句式分析】(1)the first time第一次。相当于一个连词，引导时间状语从句。The first time I met him，I knew he would have a bright future.我
31、第一次见到他时，就知道他有光明的前途。The first time I went to Hangzhou，I was struck by the beautiful scene.我第一次去杭州时，就被它美丽的风景深深地吸引了。1(课文重现)The first time I met Tom，he seemed to be allergic to everything.第一次见到汤姆时，他看上去对一切都很敏感。【拓展】可引导时间状语从句的名词短语(1)带time的名词短语the second timeeach timeevery timenext timeany timeby the time(2
32、)表示“一就”的名词短语the instantthe momentthe minuteIll call on you next time I go to Beijing.下次我去北京的时候，我去拜访你。I found myself in an entirely new world the moment I arrived in Beijing.我一到北京就感到耳目一新。The little boy burst into tears the minute he saw his mother.小男孩一见到他妈妈便放声大哭起来。知识点睛the first time是名词短语，可以引导时间状语从句；而
33、at the first time和for the first time是介词短语，不能引导状语从句，它们在从句中作状语。(2)句中短语seem to be 意思为“似乎是，好像是”，后跟形容词、名词或介词短语作表语，其中to be 可省略。He seems(to be)quite happy today.他今天似乎很高兴。【拓展】seem to be doing sth 似乎在干某事seem to have done sth 似乎干了某事It seems that.好像It seems as if.好像There seems to be.似乎有He seemed to be playing
34、football then.It seemed that he was playing football then.那时他好像在踢足球。It seems as if it is going to rain today.今天好像要下雨。【比较网站】He seems to be a nice man.他看来是个好人。He appears a perfectly normal person.他看上去完全是个正常的人。The book looks interesting.那本书看起来好像很有趣。seem/appear/lookseem暗示有一定根据的判断，这种判断往往接近事实。appear强调外表给人
35、的印象，有时含实质上并非如此的意思。look着重指由视觉得出的印象。Today,we have chat rooms,text messaging,emailing,but we seem _ the art of communicating face to face.(2011上海)Alosing Bto be losing Cto be lost Dhaving lost答案B句意：今天我们可以通过聊天室、短信息、电子邮件等进行交流，但是我们似乎正在失去面对面沟通的艺术。seem后面常跟动词不定式，且此处表示现阶段正在进行的动作，故用动词不定式的进行时态。【单项填空】(1)_I saw h
36、er，I was struck by her beauty.AWhen the first time BDuring the first timeCFor the first time DThe first time(2)What a noise!I can hardly stand it.It _ as if they are having a party next door.Alooks Bseems Cappears DhappensDB2(课 文 重 现)The fact that she looked like a sensitive，friendly girl didnt matt
37、er.她看起来是个善解人意、友善的女孩，但这无济于事。【句式分析】本 句 的 主 干 部 分 是 The fact didnt matter;that 所引导的是一个同位语从句。【拓展】(1)紧跟在名词之后并说明该名词的具体内容的词称为同位语。(2)同位语从句与定语从句在结构上很相似，但同位语从句是用来解释先行词，表示其内容的；而定语从句是用来修饰先行词，说明其性质和特征的。Mr.Wang，the father of one of my coworkers，is 94 years old and is still healthy.王先生，我一个同事的父亲，今年94岁了还很健康。句中的the f
38、ather of one of my coworkers，是Mr.Wang的同位语。I made a promise that if anyone set me free I would make him very rich.我许下一个诺言：谁能还我自由，我就使他富有。(同位语从句)The mother made a promise that pleased all her children.这位母亲许下了一个让她所有的孩子都很高兴的承诺。(定语从句)Evidence has been found through years of study_childrens early sleeping
39、problems are likely to continue when they grow up.(2012重庆)Awhy Bhow Cwhether Dthat答案D 句意：通过几年的研究，有关孩提时出现的睡眠问题长大后可能会依然存在的证据已经被找到。考查同位语从句。“childrens early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up”为同位语从句，说明evidence的内容，该从句不缺任何成分，故用that引导。【单项填空】(1)Information has been put forward _ more
40、 middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.Awhile Bthat Cwhen Das答案B该题考查that 引 导 的 同 位 语 从 句。同 位 语 从 句 通 常 由 that 引导，接在fact，news，promise，possibility，information，doubt，message 等名词后，用来解释或说明名词的内容。(2)What the doctors really doubt is _my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.
41、Awhen Bhow Cwhether Dwhy答 案C这 是 一 个 表 语 从 句。根 据 doubt 一词可知，所怀疑的应是能否治好病，所以要填whether。句意：医生真的怀疑我妈妈是否能很快从重病中恢复过来。3(课文重现)If Jenny hadnt been a kind person who was willing to forgive my shortcomings，I would never have experienced such true friendship.珍妮要不是如此体贴，宽容我的缺点，我就永远不会享受到如此真挚的友谊。【句式分析】句中使用了虚拟语气。虚拟语气表
42、示的事情并非事实，因此需要使用与陈述语气不同的动词形式。【拓展】(1)表示现在或未来的虚拟形式。(2)表示对过去的虚拟形式。If I were you，I would teach him a good lesson.我若是你，我就要好好教训他一顿。(我不可能是你。)If the weather had been nice yesterday，we would have gone for the picnic.如果昨天天气好的话，我们就去野餐了。(事实是昨天天气很坏。)We would have called a taxi yesterday if Harold_us a ride home.(
43、2012天津)Adidnt offer Bwouldnt offerChasnt offered Dhadnt offered答案D句意：昨天如果Harold不让我们搭车回家的话，我们就会叫出租 车 了。考 查 虚 拟 语 气。根 据 would have called.yesterday可知此句为与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，所以其从句用过去完成时。【单项填空】(1)I _you some money，but I didnt have any on me.Awould lend Bwould have lentCcould lend Dmay have lent(2)If I had hurried，I _the train.Awould catch Bcould catchCwould have caught Dhad caughtBC
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