1、 单句语法填空1. Our flight takes(take) off at seven oclock this evening.Dont be late.2. Look! The monkey is_climbing(climb) the banana tree.3. Hurry up! The train is_leaving(leave)We must get on as soon as possible.4(2016北京卷)I have_read(read) half of the English novel, and Ill try to finish it at the week
2、end.5Mrs. Brown worked(work) in a high school for three years in the past, but she works in a bank now.6You are always watching(watch) TV.You should do something more active.7I dont know whether my sister will come.If she comes(come), I will let you know.8(2019福建师大附中高一期中)I dont want to buy a new hou
3、se because I am_saving(save) money for my son, who is going to have further study abroad.9(重庆卷)James has just arrived, but I didnt know he was_coming(come) until yesterday.10Dad, can you bring me my kite?Sorry, son.I am_repairing(repair) your bike. 阅读理解When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who
4、 liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点). Week_by_week_her_list_grew:_I was very thin, I wasnt a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to hear all these as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes. He listened to me quietly
5、, then he asked, “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didnt you ever wonder what youre really like? Well, you now have that girls opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.” I did as he told me. To my g
6、reat surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldnt change (like being very thin), but a good number I couldand suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I went to a fairly clear picture of myself. I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it. “T
7、hats just for you，” he said. “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When something said about you is true, youll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know y
8、our duty. Dont shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.” Daddys advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, Ive never had a better piece of advice. 【解题导语】本文讲述了一个女孩总是说作者的缺点，那一天作者哭着去找爸爸，爸爸让她敢于面对自己的缺点。1What did the father
9、 do after he had heard his daughters complaint?AHe told her not to pay any attention to what her “enemy” had said.BHe criticized(批评) her and told her to overcome her shortcomings.CHe told her to write down all that her “enemy” had said about her and pay attention only to the things that were true. D
10、He refused to take the list and have a look at it.C解析：细节理解题。由第二段的Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.可知爸爸让女儿写下小女孩所说的并且接受事实，所以选C。2What does “Week by week her list grew” mean?AWeek by week she discovered more shortc
11、omings of the author and pointed them out to her.BShe had made a list of the authors shortcomings and she kept on adding new ones to it so that it was growing longer and longer.CThe author was having more and more shortcomings as time went on.DWeek by week, the authors shortcomings grew more serious
12、.A解析：推理判断题。由第一段中I was very thin, I wasnt a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on.可知随着时间的流逝，她发现作者的缺点越来越多，所以选A。3Why did her father listen to her quietly? ABecause he believed that what her daughters “enemy” said was mostly true. BBecause he had been so angry with his daughters sh
13、ortcomings that he wanted to show this by keeping silent for a while.CBecause he knew that his daughter would not listen to him at that moment. DBecause he wasnt quite sure which girl was telling the truth.A解析：推理判断题。由第二段爸爸说的话可知爸爸认为这个女孩说的是真的，所以选A。4Which do you think would be the best title for this p
14、assage? ANot an Enemy, but the Best Friend BThe Best Advice Ive Ever Had CMy FatherDMy ChildhoodB解析：标题归纳题。由本文的主要意思“爸爸对自己的女儿说要敢于面对自己的缺点，这是作者一生中的最好的建议” ，所以选B。 语法填空A common tip on fitting walking into your day is to park your car at the back of the parking lot when you shop or go to work.To take that i
15、dea one step further，why not consider 1._(walk) from your home to the story or to your office? If you take public transportation 2._ someone gives you a lift, get off one stop earlier.Another common 3._(suggest) is to take the stairs whenever possible.However，some people find that they can do all th
16、e things on one floor and dont find the need 4._(use) the stairs.If this is the case, you can regularly use a copier 5._ is across the building from your desk or use a washroom on a different floor.If you 6._ (frequent) go out for lunch，suggest to your workmates that you find a wonderful restaurant
17、7._ walking distance.If time is a matter, speak with your boss about lengthening(延长) your lunch break.And you promise that you can work for a few extra minutes at 8._ end of the day.As we all know, walking your dog really 9._ (provide) many health benefits.It is one of the 10._ (good) ways to get ex
18、tra steps while you can appreciate the beauty of nature.【解题导语】作者在本文介绍了几种走路健身的方法。1walking解析：考查非谓语动词。consider doing sth.意为“考虑做某事”。2or解析：考查连词。此处用or表选择，连接两个句子。3suggestion解析：考查名词。此处需要主语，用suggest的名词形式。句意：另一个通常的建议就是在任何可能的时候多爬楼梯。4to use解析：考查非谓语动词。此处用不定式作need的定语，意为“的需要”。5that/which解析：考查关系代词。此处为限制性定语从句，先行词是co
19、pier，且在从句中作主语，故用that或which引导定语从句。6frequently解析：考查副词。修饰谓语动词go要用副词形式。7within解析：考查介词。within walking distance意为“在步行的距离内”；within意为“在范围内”。8the解析：考查冠词。at the end of .意为“在的结尾”。9provides解析：考查动词时态。动名词短语walking your dog作主语，谓语动词要用第三人称单数；且根据全文内容可知，此处表示一般性动作，故填provides。10best解析：考查形容词最高级。“one of the形容词最高级可数名词复数”表示
20、“最之一”。 应用文写作一位网名为Joe的人因与好朋友发生争执而苦恼，在国外某交友网站上发帖求助。请你用英文给他回复，内容主要包括：1表示安慰和鼓励；2你的建议。注意：1.词数80左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头已给出，但不计入总词数。Hi，Joe.I have read about your situation._One possible version：Hi，Joe.I_have_read_about_your_situation.It is common for everyone to have arguments or even quarrels with friends.
21、So take it easy, and find a way out.You may follow my suggestions.First, try to find out who did wrong and caused the arguments.If it is you, be brave enough to say sorry to your friend.And if it is your friend，you shouldnt be too hard on him or her either.Instead, try to take it easy and be kind.Se
22、cond, give yourself and your friend some time to calm down, as it is not necessary to deal with the arguments immediately.Good luck and best wishes for you! 读后续写阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。A Simple ThankI have been in the teaching profession more than thirty years, and one of the best teachers I h
23、ave ever known was Mr._Rowe. I was lucky enough to coteach the fourth grade with him.Mr. Rowe had infinite patience and understanding and I learned so much from watching him. He could perform miracles, like the one he performed with Steven,_one of the unhappiest kids I ever saw. Steven couldnt stand
24、 school. He didnt like being picked last for kickball. He didnt like the kids who raised their hands and knew all the answers, and most importantly, he didnt like himself.The first day he walked into Mr. Rowes classroom, he ignored the other students, looking angry and annoyed, and slid into his cha
25、ir, knocking a couple of textbook onto the floor.Mr. Rowe walked over to him and touched Stevens shoulder, but Steven pulled away. Nevertheless, Mr. Rowe welcomed him：“Hi, Steven. Im happy you are in my class. We are gonna have a great year.”Steven looked around the room as if Mr. Rowe must be mista
26、ken. No teacher in his right mind would want Steven to be part of his classroom.So, while Mr. Rowe seemed cheerful and relaxed that day of school, it seemed like Steven was angry and confusedThat day after classes, Mr. Rowe chose Steven to pitch the kickball at recess.“Hey, Steven，”Mr. Rowe commente
27、d. “You are good at pitching. Let me show you my secret trick.”Mr. Rowe taught Steven one of the tricks that not a single kid could perform. Steven learned fast and did quite well! Everyone cheered for him!After the kickball, Steven sat as close to Mr. Rowe in classes as he could. When a question wa
28、s asked, Steven lit up; he knew the answer! He raised his hands. When he answered the question, his voice shook. However, he got the answer right! He said, with Mr. Rowe, his days of the fourth grade promised wonderfulThat is not to say that every day went smoothly, but it was evident that Steven gr
29、ew to love Mr. Rowe more and more with each passing day.注意：1所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1：Time passed quickly that year, and before we all knew it, it was the last day of school._Paragraph 2：Many years later, Mr. Rowe and I were surpri
30、sed when a handsome young man walked into our classroom, dressed in the Marine Corps(海军) uniform._One possible version：Paragraph 1：Time passed quickly that year, and before we all knew it, it was the last day of school. Our school had a very special tradition on the last day. All the teachers filled
31、 the sidewalk, waving goodbye to the students as the buses pulled out with their horns honking. But on that particular day, Steven walked slowly to the bus, his head down, tears in his eyes. He boarded the bus reluctantly, hesitated, and then ran back off the bus to hug Mr._Rowe“I dont want to leave
32、 you，”he sobbed. With redrimmed eyes, Mr. Rowe comforted him，“I will miss you, too.”Paragraph 2：Many years later, Mr. Rowe and I were surprised when a handsome young man walked into our classroom, dressed in the Marine Corps(海军) uniform. The young man stood tall and proud. It was Steven! Mr. Rowe an
33、d I couldnt believe our eyes. He saluted and hugged Mr. Rowe tightly！“I have come back to school today just to say thanks to you！”It is my hope that every teacher is blessed with such an experience of a former student coming back to say, simply to say a very simple thank.查尔斯狄更斯是19世纪英国批判现实主义小说家的代表。双城
34、记是狄更斯所著的一部以法国大革命为背景的长篇历史小说。故事将巴黎、伦敦两大城市连接起来，并围绕着马内特医生一家和以得法热夫妇为首的圣安东尼区展开。词句积累1knit/nIt/v.编织衣物等2lock/lk/vt.锁，锁上3whisper/wIsp(r)/vi.耳语，低声说4be afraid of害怕5They followed him upstairs, many stairs, until they reached the top.分析：这是一个复合句。名词短语many stairs在句中作状语，until引导时间状语从句。A Tale of Two Cities(excerpt)In t
35、he part of Paris called Saint Antoine everyone was poor. The streets were narrow and dirty, the food shops were almost empty. The faces of the children looked old already, because they were so hungry. In the wine shop of Monsieur Defarge there were not many customers and Defarge was outside, talking
36、 to a man in the street. His wife, Madame Defarge, sat inside the shop, knitting and watching. Defarge came in and his wife looked at him, then turned her eyes to look at two new customers, a man of about sixty and a young lady. Defarge went over to speak to them, suddenly kissed the young ladys han
37、d, and led them out of the back of the shop. They followed him upstairs, many stairs, until they reached the top. Defarge took a key out of his pocket.“Why is the door locked？”asked Mr Lorry in surprise. “He is a free man now.”“Because he has lived too long behind a locked door，” replied Defarge ang
38、rily.“He is afraid if the door is not locked! That is one of the things they have done to him.”“Im afraid，too，” whispered Miss Manette. Her blue eyes looked worriedly at Mr Lorry. “I am afraid of himof my father.”Defarge made a lot of noise as he opened the door. Mr Lorry and Lucie went into the roo
39、m behind him. A thin, whitehaired man was sitting on a wooden seat. He was very busy, making shoes.“Good day，”said Defarge.“You are still working hard, I see.”After a while they heard a whisper, “Yes, I am still working.”“Come，”said Defarge.“You have a visitor. Tell him your name.”“My name？” came th
40、e whisper, “One Hundred and Five, North Tower.”双城记(节选)在巴黎的一个名叫圣安东尼的地方，所有的人都很穷。街道狭窄肮脏，食品店几乎都是空的。孩子们的脸已显出老态，因为他们太饥饿了。得法热先生的酒店里没有多少顾客，得法热则在门外与街上的一个男人交谈着。他的妻子得法热夫人坐在店里一边织毛衣一边观察着周围。得法热走进店来，他的妻子看着他，然后就把眼光转过去盯着两位新来的顾客，他们是一位大约60岁的男人和一位年轻的女士。得法热走过去同他们说话，他突然吻起了那位小姐的手，接着领着他们从店铺后面走出去。他们跟着他上楼，爬了很多级楼梯，直到他们到达楼顶。得法
41、热从兜里掏出一把钥匙来。“为什么锁着门？”劳里先生惊讶地问。“他现在是个自由人了。”“因为他在上了锁的房子里生活的时间太长了，”得法热气愤地回答说。“门要是不锁上他就会害怕！这是他们给他造成的恶果之一。”“我也害怕，”马内特小姐低声地说。她那蓝蓝的眼睛忧心地看着劳里先生。“我害怕他我的父亲。”得法热开门时弄出了很多响声，劳里先生和路茜跟在他后面进了屋子。一个瘦削而头发全白的人正坐在一个木头凳子上。他在忙着做鞋子。“您好，”得法热说。“我看您还在忙着呢。”过了一会儿他们才听到一声嘟哝：“是的，我还在干着活。”“瞧，”得法热说。“有人来看您了。告诉他您的名字。”“我的名字？”嘟哝声传过来道。“一百零五，北塔。”