1、英语天天练(四)21Hurry!The train _.You know it _ at 800 am.Aleaves;leavesBleaves;is leaving Cis leaving;leaves Dis leaving;leaving 答案与解析:C 此题考查时态。句意:快点,火车就要开了,你知道火车上午八点准时发车。第一空表示将要发生的动作,故用现在进行时表示将来;第二空用一般现在时表示按时刻表要发生的动作或状态。22I thought you were proud of the coat I _.Im afraid not.Youd better change it for a
2、nother.Awould wear Bhad worn Cwore Dwearv 答案与解析:D 此题考查动词时态。本题难度较大,容易受前面时态的影响,但是要注意两点:一是前面的句子用一般过去时表示不太肯定的语气;二是后面的“你最好换一件”表明对方现在还在穿这件衣服,因此用一般现在时。23Im sorry that I can not accept your _ to attend your birthday party,Linda,because Im _ to answer all the customers letters tonight by my boss.Arequirement
3、;required Bdemand;requested Crequest;asked Drequest;requiredv 答案与解析:Drequest“请求”,此处用做名词,指有礼貌的、正式的请求;be required to do sth.相当于be asked to do sth.,强调根据事实需要提出的要求。requirement指“要求的事物”时多用复数。24I once thought Jonna was a good student,for she often got a high mark but _ she was found out to often cheat in ex
4、aminations.Aactually Btruly Csurely Dmostlyv 答案与解析:Aactually相当于in fact,意为“事实上;实际上”,此处表示事实与“我”原来认为的是不一样的。truly“真实地”;surely“当然”;mostly“大部分;主要”。25._ is announced in todays paper,they have succeeded in solving many problems in accordance with the new theory.AIt BThat CWhat DAsv 答案与解析:D 考查非限制性定语从句和形式主语的区
5、别。句中逗号将前后两句分开,可判断出该句为非限制性定语从句,关系代词放在句首作主语只能用as。26Mother often encourages me that there is nothing difficult in the world that I can _.Agive in Bgive away Cgive in to Dgive outv 答案与解析:C 句意:妈妈时常告诉我世界上没有什么困难的事情可以让我向它屈服。give in to.意为“向屈服”,其宾语为关系代词that,指代nothing difficult。give in是不及物动词短语,故后面的介词to不能省略;giv
6、e away“泄露;赠送”;give out“用完;用光;耗尽”。27_ about the health and sound growth of children,the whole society are paying more attention to the milk product.AConcerning BConsidering CConcerned DConsideredv 答案与解析:C 句意:因为关心儿童的健康成长,整个社会更加关注牛奶的生产。be concerned about意为“关心/挂念”,本句中需要作状语的成分,故用concerned。concerning是介词,意
7、为“关于”;consider“考虑”,与句意不符。28The latest model of this laptop,_ appearance remains unchanged,works much faster than the old one.Athough Bwhich Cof which Dwhosev 答案与解析:D 根据句子结构判断,此处应该用whose引导定语从句,关系词本身作定语,修饰appearance。29The couple dont generally give in to each other,so they _ when they are together.Aha
8、ve quarreled Bare always quarreling Chad quarreled Dhave been quarreling v 答案与解析:B 句意:这对夫妇一般都互不相让,所以他们在一起总是吵架。be always doing“总是做”,表明一种厌烦、喜爱等感情色彩。30Got your driving license?No.I _ too busy to have enough practice,so I didnt take the driving test last week.Awas Bam Chave been Dhad beenv 答案与解析:D 此处用过去
9、完成时表示在last week之前一直存在的一种状态。31Is there a department store around _ I can get a birthday present for my brother?Yes,just across the street.Awhich Bwhere Con which Dthatv 答案与解析:B 题干中around对先行词a department store和定语从句造成了分隔,学生会误认为本题是“介词关系代词”的用法,实际上around是a department store的定语,所以用关系副词where引导定语从句。32He_ my p
10、resence at the meeting,which made me a bit angry.Anoticed Bobserved Cignored Davoidedv 答案与解析:C 句意:他在会议上对于我的出席视而不见,这让我有点生气。ignore“不理睬;忽视”,此处强调故意不予理睬。notice“注意到”;observe“观察;看见”;avoid“避免”。33I think the directors attitude _ this program will decide what we should do next.Atowards Bat Con Dforv 答案与解析:A 句
11、意:我认为在这个项目上主管的态度将决定我们接下来应该做什么。attitude常与to,towards搭配,意为“对的态度/看法”。34Did you _ him to give up playing computer games?He was very stubborn.Only God can.Asuggest Battract Chope Dpersuadev 答案与解析:D 句意:你说服他不玩电脑游戏了吗?他太固执了,只有上帝能说服他。persuade sb.to do sth.意为“说服某人去做某事”,符合句意。suggest和hope后不能接复合宾语;attract与题意不符35We
12、ll,_ I have to fetch my son in the kindergarten.Of course.Thank you very much for helping us.Amay I excuse myself now?Blet me go first.CIm sorry.Dsee you later.v 答案与解析:。A 由句意可知“我”需要离开去幼儿园接儿子,所以A项正确。excuse oneself表示有礼貌地告辞。完形填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项 A businesswoman got into a taxi in m
13、idtown.As it was the rush hour and she was in a _36_ to catch a train,she _37_ a quick way to reach it.“I have been a taxi driver for 15 years!”the driver said _38_.“You dont think I know the best way to go?”The woman tried to explain that she hadnt _39_ to annoy him,but the driver kept _40_.She fin
14、ally realized that he was too annoyed to be _41_,so she changed her _42_.“You know,you are right,”she told him.“It must seem _43_ for me not to think you know the best way _44_ the city.”_45_,the driver glanced at his _46_ in the rearview mirror,turned down the street she wanted and got her to the t
15、rain on time.“He didnt say another word the rest of the ride,”she said.“_47_ I got out and paid him.Then he thanked me.”When you find yourself _48_ with people like the taxi driver,you will always try to _49_ your idea.It can lead to longer arguments,lose job chances or _50_ marriages.I have discove
16、red one simple _51_ extremely unlikely method that can prevent the disagreement or other difficult situations from _52_ in a disaster.The _53_ is to put yourself in the other persons shoes and look for the _54_ in what that person is saying.Find a way to _55_,and the result may surprise you.36.A.hur
17、ry B.rush C.moment D.way37.A.chose B.made C.found D.suggested38.A.jokingly B.angrily C.anxiously D.curiously39.A.supposed B.expected C.meant D.decided40.A.apologizing B.driving C.asking D.shouting41.A.reasonable B.thoughtful C.normal D.practical42.A.road B.mind C.direction D.manner43.A.strange B.wro
18、ng C.terrible D.stupid44.A.across B.in C.through D.along45.A.Surprised B.Worried C.Annoyed D.Disappointed46.A.rider B.speaker C.helper D.comer47.A.until B.after C.because D.since48.A.satisfied B.concerned C.crowded D.faced49.A.give up B.turn down C.stick to D.point out50.A.combine B.destroy C.suffer
19、 D.divide51.A.and B.that C.but D.though52.A.lying B.resulting C.setting D.leading53.A.problem B.importance C.key D.reply54.A.fact B.meaning C.expression D.truth55.A.agree B.argue C.explain D.escape答案与解析:36A 考查对上下文语境的理解。因为是交通高峰期,她急于赶火车,于是向司机建议了一条能最快到达目的地的路。in a hurry to do sth.“急于做某事”。37D 考查对下文语境的理解。
20、此题易误选A项,但从下文来看,此处并未选定走哪条路,只是建议而已。38B 考查对上下文语境的理解。从司机所说的话来判断,他一定是“很生气”的。下文中的annoyed一词也是暗示。39C 女商人试图向司机解释,她并不是想要惹司机生气的,因此本题选meant。40D 结合上下文语境可知,司机不断大喊大叫。41A 考查形容词辨析。她意识到他恼怒得已经不讲道理了。reasonable“讲道理的,有理性的”符合语境。thoughtful“沉思的,思考的”;normal“正常的,平常的”;practical“实际的,实践的,实用的”。42B 考查词组搭配。change ones mind“改变主意/想法”
21、。女商人见此情景,她改变了想法。43B 考查形容词辨析。女商人对司机说自己似乎犯错误了,居然认为司机不是对城市道路最熟悉的人。可知答案为B项,stupid语气太重。44C 考查介词辨析。through“从的一端到另一端,穿过,贯穿”,符合题意。45A 考查对上下文语境的理解。对女商人的突然转变,司机自然是感到“惊奇”的,他不再跟她争论,居然开车送她了。46A 坐在出租车上的自然应是rider“乘客”。47A 考查句型。直到女商人下车付车费,司机一句话也没有再讲。本句考查了句型:not.until.“直到才”。48D 考查词组搭配。be faced with“面临”。此处意为:当你发现自己面对像
22、这位出租车司机那样的人时。49C 考查动词短语辨析。结合下文内容可知,此处意为:当你遇上像上面那位出租车司机那样的人时,你常常试图坚持己见,但是这样只能引起更多的争执,由此可知应选C项,stick to“遵守,坚持”。50B 考查动词辨析。此处指固执己见的后果之一是破坏婚姻。destroy指“毁坏,毁灭,破坏”。51D 易误选C。but强调的是but后面的内容,但本句强调的是one simple method,固可将其排除。而选though则可,指我发现一种简单的方法,虽然不是特别容易做到,但能阻止导致危机。52B 考查词组搭配。result in“引起,导致,以为结局”,符合题意。53C 考查名词辨析。此处意为:关键是要站在别人的立场上。key“关键”,符合题意。54D 考查名词辨析。truth指“真理,正确的因素”。此处意为:关键是要换位思考,要承认对方话语中的某些合理成分。55A 考查动词辨析。先设法认可对方(的意见),你可能会得到意想不到的结果。